广西专用2022年高考英语一轮复习考点规范练15含解析新人教版

这是一份广西专用2022年高考英语一轮复习考点规范练15含解析新人教版，共7页。

Anisfield-WlfBkAwards
The Anisfield-Wlf Bk Awards recgnizes utstanding wrks that cntribute t ur understanding f cultural diversity.Awards are given fr fictin,petry and nnfictin.Submissins f bks published in 2019 are nw clsed.Fr bks published this year,the submissin perid begins September 1 and the deadline is December 31,2020.The winners are annunced in the spring,wh will receive $10,000 frm the Anisfield-Wlf fund.
T submit a bk fr cnsideratin,send five cpies with a cmpleted cpy f the Entry Frm t:1422 Euclid Avenue,Suite1300,Cleveland,OH 44115.
Upn receipt,the bks will be frwarded t the jury.All submitted materials becme the prperty f the Anisfield-Wlf Bk Awards and will nt be returned.N electrnic submissins f an authr’s wrk f any kind are accepted.
Eligibility(参赛资格)
·Bks must be written in English and published and ed in 2020 t be eligible fr the 2021 prize.
·Awards are given in fictin,petry and nnfictin.
·Cnfirmatin f delivery receipt is prvided.
ThefllwingareNOTeligiblefrcnsideratin:
·Plays
·Wrks in prgress
·Electrnically published r e-bks
·Self-published wrks
1.What is the purpse f Anisfield-Wlf Bk Awards?
A.T prmte cultural exchange.
B.T cllect new bks fr charities.
C.T encurage mre peple t write.
D.T advertise the Anisfield-Wlf fund.
2.What is a requirement fr the submissin?
A.Registering n site.
B.Sending five cpies f a bk.
C.Translating the entry.
D.Paying the cntest fee.
3.Which f the fllwing will result in disqualificatin?
A.A bk written in English.
B.An entry published in 2020.
C.The submissin f an unfinished bk.
D.The prvisin f the bk’s delivery receipt.
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2019·全国Ⅲ)
The small twn f Rjukan in Nrway is situated between several muntains and des nt get direct sunlight frm late September t mid-March— 1 six mnths ut f the year.
“Of curse,we 2 it when the sun is shining,”says Karin R,wh wrks fr the twn’s turism ffice.“We see the sky is 3 ,but dwn in the valley it’s darker—it’s like n a 4 day.”
But that 5 when a system f high-tech 6 was intrduced t reflect sunlight frm neighbring peaks(山峰) int the valley belw.Wednesday,residents(居民)f Rjukan 7 their very first ray f winter sunshine:A rw f reflective bards n a nearby muntainside were put t 8 .The mirrrs are cntrlled by a cmputer that 9 them t turn alng with the sun thrughut the 10 and t clse during windy weather.They reflect a cncentrated beam(束)f light nt the twn’s central 11 ,creating an area f sunlight rughly 600 square meters.When the light 12 ,Rjukan residents gathered tgether.
“Peple have been 13 there and standing there and taking 14 f each ther,”Rsays.“The twn square was ttally 15 .I think almst all the peple in the twn were there.”The 3,500 residents cannt all 16 the sunshine at the same time. 17 ,the new light feels like mre than enugh fr the twn’s 18 residents.
“It’s nt very 19 ,” she says,“but it is enugh when we are 20 .”
B.bviusly
C.nearlyD.precisely
B.believe
C.hearD.ntice
B.blue
C.highD.wide
B.nrmal
C.differentD.warm
B.changed
C.happenedD.mattered
B.telescpes
C.mirrrsD.cameras
B.frecasted
C.receivedD.imagined
B.risk
C.restD.use
B.directs
C.predictsD.fllws
B.night
C.mnthD.year
B.hall
C.squareD.street
B.returned
C.fadedD.stpped
B.hiding
C.campingD.sitting
B.ntes
C.careD.hld
B.full
C.flatD.silent
B.avid
C.enjyD.stre
B.Hwever
C.GraduallyD.Similarly
B.energy-saving
C.weather-beatenD.sun-starved
B.clear
C.cldD.easy
B.waiting
C.watchingD.sharing
Ⅲ.语篇填空
(2019·四川成都诊断)
Can knts(结) be a frm f art?It is in China.There is a lng histry f using knts fr decratin n clthing r t hang frm the ceiling r n a wall.Skilled knt 1. (art) make cmplex knts that yu can take back with yu as suvenirs.They have a lng histry and a symblic meaning even tday.
Peple may have 2. (initial) made them t recrd infrmatin and cnvey messages 3. peple started t write.One-hundred-thusand-year-ld tls have been discvered that were prbably used 4. (tie) and untie knts,and there is a 5. (refer) t knts in ancient literature.But it isn’t knwn when they started t be used symblically r wven fr art.
It is knwn that they 6. (use) fr artistic decratin and t symblize and express thughts and feelings in the Tang Dynasty.The Tang Empire was a large ne 7. (cver) mst f the regins f mdern China,and the 8. (traditin) art frm was carried n by succeeding generatins 9. part f their culture.
Even tday,Chinese knts are rich in symblic meanings,and they therefre hld emtinal value when given as gifts 10. passed dwn thrugh families.
Ⅳ.短文改错
T help children living in pr muntainus areas,the Students’ Unin rganize an activity f dnating bks.It tk place in ur schl hall in the afternn f last Saturday.Students present were very pleasing t be able t help thse children.And sme f it wrte encuraging wrds n the dnated bks.Meanwhile,they expected the Students’ Unin rganize this activity as ften as pssibly.Atlast,we received abut five hundred bk.The activity turns ut t be the success.Because f nt nly des it help thse children in pr muntainus areas but als lets us treasure which we have nw.
考点规范练15(必修3 Unit5)
Ⅰ.【解题导语】这是一篇应用文。本文是一篇关于图书奖的通告。
1.A 推理判断题。根据第一段的首句“TheAnisfield-WlfBkAwardsrecgnizesutstandingwrksthatcntributeturunderstandingfculturaldiversity.”可知,该图书奖的目的是要促进多元文化的了解。故选A项。
2.B 细节理解题。根据第二段的第一句“Tsubmitabkfrcnsideratin,sendfivecpieswithacmpletedcpyftheEntryFrmt...”可知,参赛的作者需要提供同一本书的五册。故选B项。
3.C 细节理解题。根据ThefllwingareNOTeligiblefrcnsideratin中的Wrksinprgress可知,提交未完成的作品会导致失去参赛资格。故选C项。
Ⅱ.【解题导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了挪威的Rjukan小镇由于安装了高科技反射镜系统,享受到了久违的阳光。
1.C 根据上文提到的“frmlateSeptembertmid-March”可知,Rjukan有将近六个月接受不到阳光照射,故选nearly,意为“几乎,差不多”。nly“唯一的;仅有的”;bviusly“明显地”;precisely“精确地;恰好地”。
2.D 根据下文中的“Weseetheskyis...”可知,当太阳照耀的时候,居民们注意到了这一点。ntice“注意;留意”;fear“畏惧;害怕”;believe“相信”;hear“听到”。故选D项。
3.B 当太阳照耀时,天空是蓝色的(blue);但在山谷中,天空就暗下来了。
4.A 根据上文中的“butdwninthevalleyit’sdarker”可知此处表示就像是阴天(cludy)一样。nrmal“正常的”;different“不同的”;warm“温暖的”。
5.B 根据下文中的“theirveryfirstrayfwintersunshine”可知,Rjukan的居民们享受到了第一缕暖阳,近半年得不到太阳照射的现象得以改变(change)。
6.C 根据下文中的“Themirrrsarecntrlledbyacmputerthat...”可知,小镇安装了高科技的反射镜系统,mirrr意为“镜子”。cmputer“电脑”;telescpe“望远镜”;camera“照相机”。
7.C 根据下文中的“theirveryfirstrayfwintersunshine”可知,小镇装上了高科技反射镜系统,居民们得以接收到了(received)冬季第一缕阳光的照射。
8.D 根据上文中的“Arwfreflectivebardsnanearbymuntainside”可知,反射板被用来反射阳光,此处用固定搭配“利用……”。故选D项。
9.B 根据上文可知,这些反射镜由一台电脑控制,电脑可根据太阳位置的变化,指挥(directs)反射镜旋转。
10.A 电脑根据一整天(thrughuttheday)太阳位置的变化,指挥反射镜旋转,以有效反射附近山峰上的太阳光。night“夜晚”;mnth“月份”;year“年”。
11.C 根据下文中的“Thetwnsquarewasttally .”可知,应该是反射镜系统将集中的光线反射到小镇的中心广场(square)上,形成近600平方米的光区。
12.A 根据上文中的“creatinganareafsunlightrughly600squaremeters”可知,当光线出现(appeared)的时候,小镇居民从四周聚集而来。return“返回”;fade“褪去,失去光泽”;stp“停止”。
13.D 根据上文可知,居民聚集到广场,或坐(sitting),或站,互相拍照。
14.A 见上题解析。takepictures“拍照”;takentes“记笔记”;takecare“照顾”;takehld“抓住”。
15.B 根据下文中的“Ithinkalmstallthepepleinthetwnwerethere.”可知来到广场上的居民很多,因此整个广场是满的。故选B项。
16.C 根据上文可知,广场上的人很多。由此可推测3,500位居民无法同时享受(enjy)阳光。blck“阻止;阻塞”;avid“避开,避免”;stre“贮存”。
17.B 根据下文中的“mrethanenugh”可知此处表示转折,因此选B项,意为“然而”。instead“代替”;gradually“逐步地,渐渐地”;similarly“相似地;类似地”。
18.D 根据上文可知,居民近半年时间享受不到阳光照射,所以此处表示渴望阳光的(sun-starved)居民。
19.A 根据上文以及下文中的“butitisenugh”可知,反射过来的阳光面积并不大(big)。
20.D 此处表示虽然阳光面积不大,但也足够居民们分享(share)。try“尝试”;wait“等待”;watch“观看”。
Ⅲ.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“结”的发展历史和今天“结”的作用。
1.artists 考查名词复数。根据该句中的“makecmplexkntsthatyucantakebackwithyuassuvenirs”可知,“Skilledknt ”做主语,其中Skilledknt对空格处进行修饰,此处缺名词,表示“人”,故可以确定应用名词artist;该词为可数名词,且其前无限定词修饰,其后谓语动词为复数,故此处应用复数。
2.initially 考查副词。分析句子结构可知,空格处修饰动词made,故用副词形式。
3.befre 考查连词。在开始用文字书写之前,人们起初可能用它们去记录和传递信息。befre意为“在……之前”,符合语境。
4.ttie 考查非谓语动词。beusedtdsth.为固定搭配,意为“被用来做某事”。
5.reference 考查名词。根据空前的不定冠词a并结合语境可知,此处表示“一本关于结的参考书”,故用refer的名词形式。
6.wereused 考查动词的时态和语态。根据该句中的时间状语“intheTangDynasty”可知,此处陈述的事情发生在唐朝,故用一般过去时;根据语境可知,“结”在唐朝被用作艺术装饰并被用来表达思想情感;主语they和动词use之间是被动关系,故填wereused。
7.cvering 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,alargene和动词cver之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,故用动词-ing形式做后置定语。
8.traditinal 考查形容词。分析句子结构可知,空格处修饰名词短语artfrm,表示“传统的艺术形式”,故用形容词形式。
9.as 考查介词。根据语境可知,该处表示作为他们文化的一部分,这种传统的艺术形式被代代相传。as表示“作为”,符合语境。
10.r 考查连词。由空前的“givenasgifts”和空后的“passeddwnthrughfamilies”可知,此处为选择关系,故填r。
Ⅳ. Thelpchildrenlivinginprmuntainusareas,theStudents’,theyexpectedtheStudents’Unin∧t rganize this activity as ften as pssiblypssible.At last,we received abut five hundred bkbks.The activity turns ut t be theasuccess.Becausef nt nly des it help thse children in pr muntainus areas but als lets us treasure whichwhat we have nw.