广西专用2022年高考英语一轮复习考点规范练36含解析新人教版

考点规范练36

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

(2019·全国Ⅲ)

For Western designers,China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for Western creative.

“It’s no secret that China has always been a source(来源) of inspiration for designers,”says Amanda Hill,chief creative officer at A+ENetworks,a global media company and home to some of the biggest fashion(时尚) shows.

Earlier this year,theChinaThroughALookingGlass exhibition in New York exhibited 140 pieces of China-inspired fashionable clothing alongside Chinese works of art,with the aim of exploring the influence of Chinese aesthetics(美学) on Western fashion and how China has fueled the fashionable imagination for centuries.The exhibition had record attendance,showing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences.

“China is impossible to overlook,” says Hill.“Chinese models are the faces of beauty and fashion campaigns that sell dreams to women all over the world,which means Chinese women are not just consumers of fashion—they are central to its movement.”Ofcourse,not only are today’s top Western designers being influenced by China—some of the best designers of contemporary fashion are themselves Chinese.“VeraWang,AlexanderWang,Jason Wu are taking onGalliano,Albaz,Marc Jacobs—and beating them hands down in design and sales,”adds Hill. 

For Hill,it is impossible not to talk about China as the leading player when discussing fashion.“The most famous designers are Chinese,so are the models,and so are the consumers,”shesays.“China is no longer just another market;in many senses it has become the market.If you talk about fashion today,you are talking about China—its influences,itsdirection,its breathtaking clothes,and how young designers and models are finally acknowledging that in many ways.”

1.What can we learn about the exhibition in New York?

A.It promoted the sales of artworks.

B.It attracted a large number of visitors.

C.It showed ancient Chinese clothes.

D.It aimed to introduce Chinese models.

2.What does Hill say about Chinese women?

A.They are setting the fashion.

B.They start many fashion campaigns.

C.They admire super models.

D.They do business all over the world.

3.What do the underlined words “taking on” in paragraph 4 mean?

A.learning from　　B.looking down on

C.working with D.competing against

4.What can be a suitable title for the text?

A.Young Models Selling Dreams to the World

B.A Chinese Art Exhibition Held in New York

C.DifferencesBetween Eastern and Western Aesthetics

D.Chinese Culture Fueling International Fashion Trends

B

(2021·广西玉林高三一模)

How would you like an easy way to earn $2,500?All you have to do is to sit around and wait for your meals.There’s a catch,however.You have to stay in a chicken cage with a stranger for a whole week.There are no books or television or radio for a whole week.There are no books or television or radio for amusement.You can’t leave until the week is up.And a camera will be recording your every move.

Two people actually took the job.The idea came from Rob Thompson,a video artist.He wanted to make film about the way animals are treated.His goal was to raise people’s awareness of the living conditions of animals that are raised for food.He decided to pay $5,000 out of his own savings to two people who were willing to live like chickens for a week.

To Rob’s surprise,quite a few people answered his advertisement.He had interviews and selected Eric,a 24-year-old restaurant worker,andPam,a 27-year-old chemist.The plan was for them to spend seven days together in a chicken cage that was six feet long and three feet wide.A camera would record their experience,which would take place in an art museum.

The week was long and difficult.They slept on hard wooden floor.They couldn’t stand up without banging their heads.They ate mash(a kind of food for animals) and drink water from a garden pipe.Their only privacy was a toilet surrounded by a curtain,which was the most unbearable.There were no sinks,mirrors or toothbrushes in the cage.Visitors who came here were warned,“Do not feed the humans.”

Finally,it was over,and Pam and Eric came out of the cage.They had survived the week and they each had a $2,500 check in their hands.When Rob Thompson opened the cage,Eric came out,changed into clean clothes,and ate a chocolate bar right away.“It’s great for me to be able to stand up,”hesaid.Pam just changed her clothes and left.After a week of visitors and reporters watching her,she didn’t want to talk to anyone.

5.What’s Rob Thompson’s intention of offering the job?

A.Making a film about humans and animals.

B.Conducting an experiment about humans and animals.

C.Making some animals’ terrible living conditions seen.

D.Showing how terribly a human being is treated in a cage.

6.For the two staying in the cage,which of the following things is the most challenging one?

A.That they had not much privacy.

B.That they ate the food for animals.

C.That they couldn’t stand up in the cage.

D.That they didn’t have enough daily necessities.

7.Which of the following would be the most suitable title for this passage?

A.Getting Along Well with Animals

B.Do Not Treat Animals Badly

C.An Easy Way to Earn $2,500

D.Living in the Cage like a Chicken

8.Where would this passage most probably appear?

A.In a business journal.

B.In a newspaper.

C.In a research report.

D.In a brochure.

Ⅱ.七选五阅读

For me,one of the greatest pleasures in life is going to watch a great film at the cinema.　1　There’s nothing better than being engrossed in a story unless,ofcourse,someone decides to spoil the moment. 

Whether at an art house cinema or a huge multiplex(多厅影院),someone usually decides to treat the place like their own home!To start with,some people always turn up late,causing you to rise from your seat to allow them to walk past.Then,when you want to enjoy the digital projection,someone decides to slurp their drink noisily and munch their popcorn.　2　It’s just bad manners! 

　3　Simon Mayo experienced a “new low” during a film screening.He said the woman in front of him got her phone out and used the torch on it to do her make-up! 

　4　One of them is to ban mobile phones,and another is not to take your shoes off!Ofcourse,when we have paid for a ticket,we feel it is our right to relax and enjoy the film and in the way we want to.　5　 

The best option for anyone wanting to break the rules of cinema etiquette is to get a DVD and watch it at home.But we all know that the best way to appreciate the art of cinematography is on the big screen.It’s your choice!

What about you?What annoys you about other people at the cinema?

A.It’s a chance for escapism.

B.I have the same difficulty as you.

C.I’m not alone in this situation.

D.But we should go to the cinema on time.

E.But we mustn’t forget our fellow moviegoers.

F.And my worst hatred is people who chat to their friends.

G.He has helped to create a code of conduct for moviegoers.

Ⅲ.书面表达

假定你是李华。上周你在某网站购买了一支录音笔(recording pen),收货后你发现它有很多质量问题。请根据下列提示给客服经理Miss Green发一封电子邮件。

内容包括:

1.来信目的;

2.产品(录音笔)问题;

3.你期待的解决办法。

注意:

1.词数100左右;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.开头和结束语已为你写好,不计入总词数。

Dear Miss Green,

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

I’m looking forward to your early reply.

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua

考点规范练36(选修8　Unit1)

Ⅰ.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国文化及中国美学对国际时尚的影响,展现了中国对国际时尚和设计发展的引领作用。

1.B　推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“Theexhibitionhadrecordattendance,showingthatthereishugeinterestinChineseinfluences.”可知,这次展览出席的人数创了纪录,由此表明它吸引了很多游客。故B项正确。

2.A　细节理解题。根据第四段中Hill说的话“...whichmeansChinesewomenarenotjustconsumersoffashion—theyarecentraltoitsmovement.(这意味着中国女性不仅仅是时尚的消费者——她们是时尚运动的核心。)”可知,A项正确。

3.D　词义猜测题。画线短语的前面提到“当代一些最优秀的时装设计师本身就是中国人”,接着列举了“VeraWang,AlexanderWang,JasonWu”三个例子,再结合下文的句意“在设计和销售方面都击败了他们”可知,该短语的意思应是“与……竞争”。故选D项。

4.D　标题归纳题。通读全文尤其是第三段和最后一段最后一句可知,本文主要讲述了中国文化及中国美学对国际时尚的影响,展现了中国对国际时尚和设计发展的引领作用。故D项“中国文化推动国际时尚潮流”最适合作为本文的标题。

【解题导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了罗布·汤普森提供了一份工作,在鸡笼里过一周像鸡一样的生活,并对两个愿意接受这份工作的人在鸡笼的生活进行了具体描述。

5.C　推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的“Hewantedtomakefilmaboutthewayanimalsaretreated.Hisgoalwastoraisepeople’sawarenessofthelivingconditionsofanimalsthatareraisedforfood.”可知,罗布·汤普森提供这份工作的目的是让人们看到一些动物可怕的生活条件。故选C项。

6.A　细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“Theironlyprivacywasatoiletsurroundedbyacurtain,whichwasthemostunbearable.”可知,对于待在笼子里的这两个人来说,他们没有太多隐私是最具挑战性的。故选A项。

7.D　主旨大意题。根据文章可知,本文主要讲述了罗布·汤普森提供了一份工作,在鸡笼里过一周像鸡一样的生活,以及下文对愿意在鸡笼住一周的两个人生活的具体描述,可知选项D“像只鸡一样住在笼子里”最适合作这篇文章的标题。故选D项。

8.B　推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的“Howwouldyoulikeaneasywaytoearn$2,500?Allyouhavetodoistositaroundandwaitforyourmeals.There’sacatch,however.Youhavetostayinachickencagewithastrangerforawholeweek.”可知,本文主要是以报道和叙述的口吻讲述,因此本文最可能出现在一份报纸上。故选B项。

Ⅱ.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。作者主要介绍了生活最大的乐趣是去电影院看一部好电影,但是一些人在影院的不文明行为却让人苦恼。作者说明了这些不文明的行为并介绍了电影院里公认的行为准则。

1.A　根据上句“Forme,oneofthegreatestpleasuresinlifeisgoingtowatchagreatfilmatthecinema.”可知,对“我”来说,生活中最大的乐趣之一就是去电影院看一部好电影。本句承接上文继续说明为什么作者觉得生活中最大的乐趣就是去看一部好电影,因为看电影是一次逃避现实的机会,A项符合上下文语境。

2.F　根据上文的“Then,whenyouwanttoenjoythedigitalprojection,someonedecidestoslurptheirdrinknoisilyandmunchtheirpopcorn.”可知,本句承接上文继续说明电影院里那些不文明的行为,F项“我最厌恶的是和朋友聊天的人”。同样是讲述不文明的行为,符合上下文语境。

3.C　根据下文中的“SimonMayoexperienced...todohermake-up!”可知,处于电影院不文明情境中的不止作者一个人。C项可以引出下文,故选C项。

4.G　根据下文的“Oneofthemistobanmobilephones,andanotherisnottotakeyourshoesoff!”可知,他制定了在影院里的一些行为准则,其中一个是禁止使用手机,另一个是不允许脱鞋!G项可引出下面的内容。

5.E　根据上文中的“...wefeelitisourrighttorelaxandenjoythefilmandinthewaywewantto.”可知,虽然每个人都有权以自己想要的方式放松和享受电影,但是也不应该忽视别人的感受。这也是制定影院行为准则的原因。故E项符合上下文语境。

Ⅲ.Dear Miss Green, 

I’m writing to tell you something about the recording pen I bought from your website last week.There seems to be something wrong with it.First,the voice isn’t so clear as you claimed.Second,it’s not easy to operate,which caused me much trouble.Third,it often breaks down.In my opinion,a recording pen at such a high price shouldn’t have so many problems.

I’m not satisfied with all these above.I would appreciate it very much if I could get my money back and I’ll send the recording pen back to you as soon as you return the money to me.If it can’t be helped,I wish you could have it repaired or changed.

I’m looking forward to your early reply. 

Best wishes! 

Yours,

Li Hua