新教材高二英语下学期暑假训练1Facevalues&Alife'swork含答案
展开单词拼写
1. He fixed his eyes n the bk he was hlding,________(假装) nt t have heard me.
2. I usually remind myself that it wuldn’t hurt me t help clean ur d_______.
3. The newly pened _____(杂货店) gives yu a variety f gds.
4. Often lives f writers r__________ the lives f the characters they create.
5. The f________ f the game lies in trying t guess what yur ppnent is thinking.
6. The bk is an abslute must-read if yu wuld like an ________(简单的) methd f imprving yur life.
二、单句语法填空
7. _______ makes teachers happy is nt pwer r mney, but the achievements f their students.
8. It’s nt clear ______ they are able t arrive at an agreement thrugh cmmunicatin r nt.
9. __________leaves the rm last ught t turn ff the lights.
10. Sme cyclists make the ________(assume) that traffic laws d nt apply t them. It is nt true, thugh.
11. The prblem is ________ can take the place f her.
12. Tm came late fr the meeting. That was ________ he was ill.
三、汉译英
13.谁能赢得这场比赛还不得而知。
14.很明显刚刚有人来拜访过他。
15.最让我惊讶的是这个小女孩弹小提琴
16.好在这些成长的烦恼并不会持久。
四、阅读理解
Gu Qilin, 24, an actr and cmedian, has been trending n Weib fr his respnse abut lve relatins n the reality shw Heart Signal 3(《心动的信号3》). “The right time t establish a relatinship with a rmantic partner shuld be at a mment when I fear being lnely, and I really need smene t accmpany me,” he explained.
Qilin’s clarity and self-knwledge at such a yung age surprised viewers. This has played a key rle in Qilin’s career as he knws wh he is and what he wants.
His father, Gu Degang, 47, is a famus Chinese crsstalk artist. Influenced by his father, Qilin became interested in crsstalk. At the age f 14, he drpped ut f schl and decided t learn crsstalk instead. Led by his father, Qilin read many bks and grasped the basic skills f crsstalk, which laid a slid fundatin fr his career.
Qilin climbed the ladder t success by wrking n his self-cntrl and tenacity(韧性). In rder t lk better n stage, he lst almst 35kg within ne year. “Lsing weight is a presentatin fr actrs with gd virtues,” he said in an interview.
Qilin nce ranked first with Yue Yunpeng in the fifth seasn f Tp Funny Cmedian. Hwever, it caused much criticism. Viewers thught his achievement shuld result frm his father’s fame and Yue’s perfrmance. Even s, Qilin has always stayed humble and has been trying t distance himself prfessinally frm his father.
Qilin’s turning pint came with the drama Jy f Life(《庆余年》), in which Qilin plays a supprting rle as Fan Sizhe, transfrming frm a gd-fr-nthing yung man frm a wealthy family int accmplished businessman. This rle earned him a place and respect frm prfessinals as well as the audience.
Nw, Qilin’s new drama Мy Heric Husband is set t release this mnth. It is the first time that Qilin has played a leading rle. T make a name fr himself and escape his father’s shadw, Qilin is diligent n the right track.
17. What played a key rle in Gu Qilin’s career?
A. Tenacity.B. Self-cntrl.
C. Father’s influence.D. Self-knwledge.
18. Which is NOT the fundatin f Qilin’s career?
A. He has read a lt f bks.
B. He has gt his father’s guidance.
C. He has made a lt f ppular plays.
D. He has mastered the basic skills f crsstalk.
19. Why did Gu Qilin want t lse weight?
A. T seek fr fame.B. T make himself happy.
C. T get a rle in a new drama.D. T shw respect fr the audience.
20. Which wrds can be used t describe Gu Qilin?
A. Mdest and hardwrking.B. Caring and childish.
C. Smart and generus.D. Playful and adventurus.
五、书面表达
假如你是高三学生李华,你的英国笔友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他很想了解你的职业规划,请你给Jim回信,内容包括:
(1)你希望从事的职业;
(2)你选择该职业的原因
(3)你打算为之做何准备。
注意:(1)词数100左右;(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
Dear Jim,
Yurs,
Li Hua
【诗歌朗诵】
Yu say that yu lve rain,
But yu pen yur umbrella when it rains...
Yu say that yu lve the sun,
But yu find a shadw spt when the sun shines...
Yu say that yu lve the wind,
But yu clse yur windws when wind blws...
This is why I am afraid,
Yu say that yu lve me t...
普通翻译版:
你说你喜欢雨,
但是下雨的时候你却撑开了伞;
你说你喜欢阳光,
但当阳光播撒的时候,
你却躲在阴凉之地;
你说你喜欢风,
但清风扑面的时候,
你却关上了窗户。
我害怕你对我也是如此之爱。
文艺版:
你说烟雨微茫,兰亭远望;
后来轻揽婆娑,深遮霓裳。
你说春光烂漫,绿袖红香;
后来内掩西楼,静立卿旁。
你说软风轻拂,醉卧思量;
后来紧掩门窗,漫帐成殇。
你说情丝柔肠,如何相忘;
我却眼波微转,兀自成霜。
诗经版:
子言慕雨,启伞避之。
子言好阳,寻荫拒之。
子言喜风,阖户离之。
子言偕老,吾所畏之。
离骚版:
君乐雨兮启伞枝,
君乐昼兮林蔽日,
君乐风兮栏帐起,
君乐吾兮吾心噬。
五言诗版:
恋雨偏打伞,爱阳却遮凉。
风来掩窗扉,叶公惊龙王。
片言只语短,相思缱绻长。
郎君说爱我,不敢细思量。
七言绝句版:
微茫烟雨伞轻移,喜日偏来树底栖。
一任风吹窗紧掩,付君心事总犹疑。
七律压轴版:
江南三月雨微茫,罗伞轻撑细细香。
日送微醺如梦寐,身依浓翠趁阴凉。
忽闻风籁传朱阁,轻蹙峨眉锁碧窗。
一片相思君莫解,锦池只恐散鸳鸯。
不知道这世界上是否还有第二种语言,能像汉语这样拥有如此雅美的韵律?你最喜欢哪个版本呢?如果是你,你又会怎么翻译呢?
答案与解析
单词拼写
【答案】
1. pretending2. drmitry3. grcery4. resemble
5. fascinatin6. uncmplicated
二、单句语法填空
【答案】
7. What8. whether9. Whever10. assumptin
11. wh12. because
【解析】
7.考查名词性从句。句意:使教师快乐的不是权力或金钱,而是学生取得的成就。分析句子结构可知,本句为主语从句,从句缺少主语,且指物,所以用连接词what。根据句意,故填What。
8.考查名词性从句引导词。句意:目前还不清楚他们是否能够通过沟通达成协议。分析句子可知,空格处引导主语从句,It为形式主语,连接词whether(是否)引导从句,符合句意。故填whether。
9.考查主语从句。句意:不管谁最后离开房间都应该关灯。分析句意和句子结构可知,本句为主语从句,在从句中所缺的词作句子主语且表示执行turn ff the lights(关灯)的动作的人,侧重表达“无论是谁”离开房间,都要关灯,故应用Whever引导。故填Whever。
10.考查名词。句意:一些自行车手假设交通法规并不适用于他们,然而,这并不能成为事实。空格前是冠词,且空格处作动词make的宾语,故空格处填名词,make the assumptin意为:作出假设。故答案为assumptin。
11.考查表语从句。句意:问题是谁能代替她。分析句子可知,空格处引导表语从句,连接代词wh引导从句,在从句中作主语,指人,符合句意。故填wh。
12.考查表语从句。句意:汤姆开会迟到了。那是因为他病了。句中be动词was后面是because引导的表语从句,表示“late fr the meeting”的原因。故填because。
三、汉译英
【答案】
13. Wh will win the match is still unknwn.
14. It is clearthat smebdy came t visit him just nw
15. What surprised me mst was thatthe little girl culd play the vilin s well.
16. The gd news is that these kinds f grwing pains d nt last.
四、阅读理解
【答案】17-20 DCDA
【解析】本文是说明文,主要介绍了喜剧演员郭麒麟。
17.细节理解题。根据第二段“Qilin’s clarity and self-knwledge at such a yung age surprised viewers. This has played a key rle in Qilin’s career as he knws wh he is and what he wants.” (郭麒麟年幼时的明快和自我认知让观众们感到惊讶。这在麒麟的职业生涯中发挥了关键作用,因为他知道自己是谁,自己想要什么。)可知,在郭麒麟的职业生涯中,自我认知起到了关键作用。故选D项。
18.细节理解题。根据第三段“Influenced by his father, Qilin became interested in crsstalk. At the age f 14, he drpped ut f schl and decided t learn crsstalk instead. Led by his father, Qilin read many bks and grasped the basic skills f crsstalk, which laid a slid fundatin fr his career.”(受父亲的影响,麒麟开始对相声产生兴趣。14岁时,他辍学,决定学相声。在父亲的引导下,麒麟阅读了大量的书籍,掌握了相声的基本技巧,为他的演艺生涯打下了坚实的基础。)可知,郭麒麟职业生涯的基础是受父亲的影响、阅读了大量书籍和掌握了相声的基本技巧,和选项ABD有关,而没有提到C项(他创作了许多受欢迎的戏剧。),故选C项。
19.细节理解题。根据第四段可知,为了在舞台上看起来更好,他在一年内减掉了近35公斤。他认为减肥是有良好品德的演员的一种表现。因此,郭麒麟减肥是为了显示对观众的尊重。故选D项。
20.推理判断题。根据倒数第三段“Viewers thught his achievement shuld result frm his father’s fame and Yue’s perfrmance. Even s, Qilin has always stayed humble and has been trying t distance himself prfessinally frm his father.”(观众认为他的成就应该是源于他父亲的名声和岳云鹏的表演。尽管如此,麒麟一直保持谦逊,并一直试图在职业上与父亲保持距离。)可知,郭麒麟比较谦虚,且在观众的质疑下继续努力工作,故选A项。
五、书面表达
【范文】
Dear Jim,
Hw is everything ging? I am glad t receive yur e-mail, in which yu asked me abut my career plan fr the future. Nw I am writing t share it with yu in details.
I made up my mind t be a jurnalist when I visited the Xinhua News Agency. I chse it as my career based n the fllwing reasns. First, it is a jb that can get me expsed t new things every day. Secnd, wrking as a jurnalist can help realize my childhd dream f being a her by fighting against evil and spreading justice. Therefre, t achieve this gal, I plan t apply fr the Cmmunicatin University f China, whse majr, jurnalism, has ranked first fr many years acrss the whle cuntry. That is all abut my career plan. What d yu think f it?
I am lking frward t hearing frm yu if yu have gt ne.
Yurs,
Li Hua
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