2022年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语考前热身模拟题（四）（有答案）

2021 ,-...,20 2 2 学 年 度 下 学 期 九 年 级 线

上 教 学 质 量 检 测英语模拟试卷

（满分： 100 分 考试时间： 100 分 钟 ）

第 一 部 分 选  择  题 （三 大  题 ； 共 38 分 ）

一、 单 项 填 空（共 10 小题， 每 小 题 0 .5 分， 满 分 5 分 ）

从 A、B、C、D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

1. -Did you see______ movie Turning Red last month?

-Yes, it's really educational

A. a      B. an      C. the       D. 不填

2. The three Shenzhou-13 astronauts returned to the Earth ______on 16 April.

A. save    B. safe     C. safely       D. safety

3. Mary didn't answer my call because she at 3 p.m. yesterday

A. swam B. swims    C. is swimming  D. was swimming

4.  President Xi Jinping began his inspection ( 视察） tour in the city of  Wuzhishan in the central and southern parts of Hainan island_______ Monday afternoon.

A. in      B. on     C. at          D. to

5. Teenage girls sometimes lose confidence in_______   

A. herself  B. himself  C. yourselves    D. themselves

6. -Peter failed the online exam yesterday.

-That's not surprising. Computer games ______too much of his time.

A. take out  B. take in C. take off D. take up

7. Medical staff and volunteers in our community worked for ten hours______ nobody took a break.

A. so      B. for      C. but      D. or

8. exciting news! We' ll go back to school soon.

A. What     B. How    C. What a    D. What an

9. -Some athletes have gained admission to college recently. Could you tell me?

-Fan Zhendong.

A. Who will go to Shanghai Jiao Tong University

B. Who would go to Shanghai Jiao Tong University

C. When he will go to Shanghai Jiao Tong University

D. When he would go to Shanghai Jiao Tong University

10. -I think the concert is fantastic.

  -_______It brings the good old days back to me.

A. Are you kidding?

B. I agree with you

C. I hope not

D. That sounds boring

 CCDBD DCAAB

二、完形填空(共 15 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 15 分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A, B, C, D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

 When ten-year-old Reese Osterberg lost her home in Fresno County, California, in a large wildfire early last autumn, she had a very serious __11__: Did anyone get her baseball cards? No one did.

 Being busy sending kids, dogs and horses to __12__ places, the family forgot the cards because of the stress. When she __13__ he Giants’ matches on TV, Reese, the Giants’ fan, would lay out each player’s card on the floor. “I like baseball cards __14__ they are pictures of people doing something happy—doing what they love, and what I love”, says Reese.

     Reese’s loss touched the __15__ of the Fresno County Fire Department. They posted her story online asking people __16__ Reese fill up her baseball card collection. That, in turn, touched the heart of Kevin Ashford.

     Ashford knew where Reese could find some __17__: in his garage. He has over 25,000 cards which were __18__ about $35,000 to $50,000. Ashford was thinking about __19__ them when he saw the fire department’s post. “I wasn’t really doing anything with them”, says Ashford. “I thought I could __20__ this problem rather quickly.”

     The firemen took the cards from Ashford's garage to theirs and then __21__ Reese during a tour of the firehouse. Ashford's cards were __22__ in front of the firehouse. Then, Reese __23__ shared the baseball cards she got from Ashford and people across the country with other kids influenced by California’s Creek Fire.

 She’s gotten so many, in fact, that she started Cards from Reese, a (an) __24__ that collects cards and gives them to those in need. Reese is specially __25__ to give away the cards. As she explains, it’s lucky to share.

11. A. sport       B. problem       C. lesson       D. idea

12. A. safe        B. clean         C. big          D. cool

13. A. watched    B. saw           C. looked       D. found

14. A. although    B. because       C. if           D. when

15. A. eyes       B. hands         C. ears         D. hearts

16. A. help       B. to help         C. helping      D. helped

17. A. cards       B. magazines     C. pens         D. maps

18. A. cost        B. paid          C. worth        D. taken

19. A. throwing    B. selling        C. making       D. getting

20. A. make up     B. look for       C. work out     D. pick up

21. A. worried      B. surprised      C. scared       D. interested

22. A. thrown      B. put           C. poured       D. pushed

23. A. quickly      B. angrily        C. sadly        D. clearly

24. A. situation     B. tradition       C. organization   D. condition

25. A. busy        B. happy         C. sorry        D. angry

BAABD BACBC BBACB

三、阅读短文，掌握大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(共 12 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 18 分)

A

26. What do we know from the ad?

A. Mrs Rainbow works for a fashion magazine

B. Mrs Rainbow uses colours to change people's moods

C. colours can make you keep healthy

D. colours can help you make money

27. How much is the colour therapy?

A. ¥100 for an hour.

B. ¥100 for thirty minutes.

C. 100 dollars for an hour.

D. 100 dollars for thirty minutes.

28. What can you do if you want to learn more?

A. Call at 5557 8787

B. Write to Mrs Rainbow

C. Watch a TV programme on 30 September

D. Go to the therapy center at South-west Road

29. What do you think of the colour therapy according to the final part of the ad?

A. difficult     B. comfortable   C. popular    D. believable

 BBCD

B

The music is on. The figure skater glides (滑行), jumps and spins (旋转). One turn, two turns, three turns – it seems they never get dizzy (眩晕的) no matter how many times they spin. Why?

People often feel dizzy and lose balance (平衡) after spinning around. This is because when we move our head during a spin, our eyes start to move in the opposite direction. They reach their limit (极限) before our head finishes a full turn, so they turn back to a new starting point, said Scientific American. When our eyes repeat this, we get dizzy.

Figure skaters don’t have any super power. They get dizzy, too. Their secret is lots and lots of

practice, according to Science Focus magazine. As they train more, their brains get used to the feeling.

Skaters also have methods to help them feel less dizzy. One method is called “opposing eye

movement”(对视眼运动). It’s like our eyes move while our heads stay still when we watch a

moving train pass in front of us. Skaters can train themselves to have this eye movement when

they spin. Scientific American said this can offset (抵消) the dizzy feeling.

Other methods include keeping a uniform speed (匀速). We feel dizzier when our brain feels

changes in speed. Skaters can also pick one spot (点) to stare at as they stop turning. Some skaters

will design a dance move at the end of a long spin, said Science Focus. This provides a little break

while the dizziness passes.

30. When we spin our heads to the right, our eyes _____.

A. move to the right

B. move to the left

C. move faster than our heads

D. stare at the starting point

31. Which picture shows “opposing eye movement”?

32. How many methods for fighting dizziness are introduced in the story?

A. Two.     B. Three.     C. Four.     D. Five.

33. A dance move at the end of a long spin can give skaters _____.

A. extra dizziness

B. a higher score from the judges

C. a break to pass the dizziness

D. more energy for the next big spin

BACC

C

In a rural(农村的) family in Fuzhou, Fujian, there live a girl, her little brother, their

grandmother and a cat named Hua Juan. In the eyes of Hua Juan, the grandma treats the boy and

the girl very differently – she saves milk for the boy and feeds him as he is a baby while not

paying much attention to the girl. One day, Hua Juan falls asleep and has a dream, and everything

changes …

This is the story told in the short film I’m Hua Juan. Within three minutes, the film explores a

heavy topic – the traditional preference for sons over daughters. The film helped 18-year-old Zhu

Manlin win the best director award at the 2021 International Teen Short Film Festival.

Zhu, a student at the Fuzhou Senior High School, said she got the idea of the film from stories

of people around her. “Gender(性别) preference is still a common thing. Three out of the five

members of our filming team have such families with older sisters and younger brothers,” said

Zhu. “Many people may take it for granted, but not for a cat. I tell the story from the perspective

(视角) of a cat to encourage the audience to take another look at reality.”

While the theme（主题） is realistic, the visuals appear artistic. In the film, the reality is in

black and white while dreams are colorful. Zhu also shot the film in a square format (正方形画幅)

to give it an unusual feeling as well as a sense of seriousness.

Zhu said her favorite director is Lee Chang-dong from South Korea, who “cares about reality

but also stays poetic”. “I wish I could make such a film one day,” she said.

34. Who is Hua Juan in the short film?

A. The younger brother.

B. The elder sister.

C. The grandmother.

D. The cat.

35. What is the main topic of the film I am Hua Juan?

A. Caring for the elderly.

B. The meaning of dreams.

C. Animal protection.

D. Gender preference.

36. What does the phrase “take it for granted” mean in Paragraph 3?

A. talk about it

B. disagree with it

C. find it unusual

D. consider it normal

37. How can we describe the film?

A. Long and exciting.

B. Realistic and artistic.

C. Happy and colorful.

D. Blue and magical.

DDDB

四．回答问题：（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）

阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题

38.What matches is it about?

39.How long will the match last till semi-finals?

40.What time will the Men’s final be held?

41.How can you know more about the matches?

42.It is free for players to join in the matches, isn’t it?

38. Table Tennis Club Matches.

39. 49 days.

40. At 1:45.

41. By calling Maggie Zhu on 28622311.

42. No.

五、阅读填空 （共 7 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 7 分）

阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

    Daniel drank two cups of coffee in the morning and three in the afternoon. He can’t think or do anything without coffee. His mom wanted him ____43___(stop) drinking coffee, but it drove Daniel mad. “Mom, I can’t go to school without coffee,” Daniel said. “This is for __44__ (you) own good,” his mom replied.

    Daniel went to school. He was __45__ (sleep) and tired without coffee. He didn’t want to talk to his friends or pay attention in class. His teachers kept waking him up. They told him to go to the __46__ (nurse) office. Daniel went to the nurse and asked for coffee. She laughed at him. She said that he just needed to drink less coffee, but not stop __47__ (complete). She told him to drink __48__ (fourth) cups a day, then three, until he wouldn’t need coffee anymore.

Daniel told his mom what the nurse said and they went to the market to buy some coffee. Daniel did what the nurse told him to do. It was much __49__ (easy) to drink less coffee than none at all.

43.to stop 44. your 45. sleepy 46. nurse’s  47.completely 48.four  49.easier

六．综合阅读（共 10 小题， 每小题 2 分； 满分 20 分）

阅读短文， 然 后按要求完成第 50—59 小题。

A

What is an educational exchange? Most of us think it's a programme to allow students to visit different countries. This kind of education exchange is interesting. You can experience a different culture and learn a new language. ( A ) 你还能参加一些当地的活动

But an educational exchange is also going on between different places in China Students from the city are swapping (交换）places with students from the countryside

Many students from Beijing have (B) been away from the city and are living in the countryside. Gao Qiang is a 15-year-old student. He lives in a small village in Hebei Province. He has to walk for an hour to get to school. When school ends, he has to walk for another hour to get home. But this week he is staying in Beijing. Gao is enjoying his time in Beijing. " As I don't have to walk to school, I have more time to read all kinds of books, but I still miss my family." (C) Wang Wei is as old as Gao

Qiang. He is staying at Gao Qiang's house. "Life in the country can be (D) hard,"

Wang said. " I usually go to school by bus, but here I have to walk. When I finish school, I help the family on the farm. I often feel very tired here

It seems all students are learning about other ways of life by experiencing fantastic educational exchangse

50 将文中画线部分 ( A ) 译成英语：_____________

51 写出文中画线部分 (B) 和 (D) 的同义词或近义词：____________

52 将文中画线部分 (C)   改写为： Wang Wei is the_______as Gao Qiang

53 从文中找出两个描述教育交流的形容词：___________________

54 从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的中心词语：______________________

50.You can also take part in some local activities.

51.Left , difficult

52.Same age

53.Interesting fantastic

54.Educational exchange

B

A man in black jumps high and shows different poses before landing on the ground gracefully.  ①His dance often attracts crowds to take pictures and ask what he is doing

He is Chinese dancer Ma Jiaolong, who has been making and sharing short videos of  himself dancing in London              (A)__________                                          

2020. Ma has (B) nearly 5 million followers on Douyin, a major short-video platform in China, known as TikTok overseas. ②

"I was surprised because I didn't expect that the videos would go viral ( 快速传开），but I think it's a good way to introduce Chinese classical dance to wider audience. " said the 35-year-old dancer. He said he started making the videos two years ago (C) when the COVID-19              pandemic affected his regular teaching              job. Like many other people, who worked from home, Ma had to give online courses. And  he also needed to train at home for at least two hours a day to keep his muscles strong and 扣 s body flexible ( 柔韧的）．③

One day, Ma and his wife, who is (D) ____ a dancer, went to a nearby supermarket

On their way home, the couple (E) went past Greenwich Part, Ma's wife said to him, " Why not do some dance moves here that you couldn' t do at home?"

Back home, Ma edited the video with music and sent it to his 扣ends. (F)  令人吃惊的是， 他 们 喜欢它. Later, he made more short videos when he went out and put them online.

55 在文中 (A) 和 (D) 的空白处填入适当的单词 ________，_________    

56 写出文中画线部分 (B) 和 (E) 的同义词或近义词： _________，________    

57 将文中画线部分 (C ) 改写为: when his regular teaching Job_______ affected the COVID-19 pandemic

58 将文中画线部分 (F) 译成英语：______________________________________

59 在文中①②③选出能够填入 " However, Ma couldn' t make big moves because his  home was small."的位置_________________________________

55.Since, also

56.Almost, passed

57.Was , by

58.Surprisingly, they loved it.

59.3.

七、 阅读与表达 （共 2 节， A 节 5 分， B 节 20 分； 满分 5 分）

A） 阅读短文， 然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。

Dear Diana,

I have received your letter, and your question. “Which is healthier, Chinese food or American food ?”, is very interesting.

For one thing, we Chinese have many different kinds of food every day. We have rice, meat, fish, plenty of vegetables and fruit, and also 1 like milk. I think we have 2 . But in my opinion, American children like fast food more, such as hamburgers and sandwiches.

There is 3 .In general, we cook dishes in different ways in China. Chinese people don’t eat much 4 , such as fried chicken wings and potato chips. So, I believe Chinese food is healthier than American food. But I also hear that your mix 5 to make a salad every day. It is true? If so, that is a very healthy dish!

1. dairy products 2. a balanced diet 3. another difference

4. fried food 5. different kinds of vegetables

Yours, Mimin

B） 随着生活水平的日益提高，人们对于健康饮食越来越重视。新学期伊始， 校学生会将举办以重视健康饮食为主题的演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参赛。内 容包括：

1. 重视健康饮食的原因

2. 健康饮食包括哪些方面（如远离垃圾食品，保持均衡饮食，三餐要按时等） 3. 号召同学们重视健康饮食

注意：

1. 词数 80-100，开头已经为你写好，不计入总词数。

2. 短文需包括所给信息，可以适当增加细节，使行文流畅。

3. 在文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实姓名和校名。 Dear fellow students,

 With the development of the society, people pay more and more attention to a healthy diet __________________________________________________________