2022年陕西省渭南市富平县中考一模英语试题（word版含答案）

试卷类型：A

绝密★启用前

富平县2021～2022学年度九年级第一次模拟考试

英语试题

注意事项：

1.本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。

2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B），并认真核对条形码上的信息。

3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。

4.保持答题卡面清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。考试结束，请将答题卡交回。

第一部分（听力 共30分）

I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分）

第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分）

1. A. An eraser.   B. A ruler.   C. A pen.

2. A. On foot.  B. By bike.   C. By bus.

3. A. The white trousers.  B. The blue shirt.  C. The white shirt.

4. A. It's sunny.  B. It's rainy.   C. It's cloudy.

5. A. She went shopping. B. She watched a movie.  C. She went to a party.

6. A. In a cinema.  B. In the classroom.  C. At home.

7. A. Apple.   B. Banana.   C. Orange.

8. A. A famous singer.  B. A kind artist.  C. An old actor.

9. A. To visit his aunt.  B. To attend a meeting.  C. To learn music.

10. A. Take more exercise. B. Take some medicine.  C. Drink some milk.

第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）

听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。

11. When will the meeting start?

A. At 7: 30.   B. At 8: 15.   C. At 8: 45.

12. Where does the conversation take place probably?

A. At home.   B. At the meeting room.  C. At the bus stop.

听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。

13. What does Jim think of San Francisco?

A. It is busy.  B. The beaches are nice.  C. The weather is not good.

14. What food does Jim like?

A. Noodles.   B. Hamburgers.  C. Sandwiches.

15. How often does Jim go to Chinatown?

A. Once a week.  B. Twice a week.  C. Twice a month.

II.听填信息（共5小题，计10分）

本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空限填一个单词。）

16. Last Sunday, I took my grandmother to the park ____________ ____________ ____________.

17. There are many ____________ ____________in the park.

18. At the gate of the park, a girl was taking photos for ____________.

19. My grandmother also wanted to dance to music, but her legs ____________.

20. What a ____________day it was!

第二部分（笔试 共90分）

II.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）

第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共10小题，计10分）

Every morning, Haze Mabry is seen busy cleaning up the teaching building. He     21     as a school keeper for thirteen years.

Last Friday, after he arrived at the school, instead of finding rubbish to clean up, he found almost 800 students lining the hallways     22     handmade cards and singing Happy Birthday to him. It was his 80th. As he walked the long hallway, some jumped out of line     23     him. The students handed him so many     24     that they filled several large boxes.

Mabry     25     by their warm greetings and thanked them all. “They're like my children,” Mabry said.

He knows most of the kids at     26     school. Students sometimes come up to him to say they're not feeling well or other times to share     27     that happened to them at break.

“No matter what he's doing or where he is, he will always stop     28     to cheer up a child if that child is having a bad day. He's the most loved one in this building,” said Lori Gilreath, a reading teacher.

Mabry said he hadn’t planned to do much for his milestone (里程碑) birthday,     29     he was happy the students prepared the surprise celebration.

Over the weekend, he went through the boxes of handmade cards at his house. One card from a student stood out to him. It read, “Mr. Haze, you are my sunshine.” He did feel the     30     of sunshine on the cold winter morning.

21. A. works B. is working C. worked  D. has worked

22. A. in  B. for  C. with  D. as

23. A. hug  B. to hug  C. push  D. to push

24. A. cards  B. card  C. photos  D. photo

25. A. touch  B. is touched C. touched  D. was touched

26. A. a  B. an  C. the  D. /

27. A. something B. everything C. nothing  D. anything

28. A. that is he doing B. that he is doing C. what is he doing D. what he is doing

29. A. though B. before  C. so  D. or

30. A. cold  B. coldness  C. warmth  D. warm

第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共10小题，计10分）

Eileen Gu, a Chinese-American skier, is already dreaming of gold medals at the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. However, she won't receive her     31     under US flag. Gu will compete for China.

Gu was born to an American father and a Chinese mother. She was     32     in San Francisco. She lived there for over ten years. The girl, however, has always been     33    that she has a Chinese root (根). She speaks Chinese well and calls herself a “Beijing girl”.

Gu     34     skiing when she was only three. She got her first     35     at the age of nine. Gu competed for the United States in that competition. Hoping to     36     tens of millions of Chinese children to love skiing, last June, the girl joined Team China.

Gu has already brought China medals. In August, she     37    the Australian New Zealand Cup. The young skier won two gold medals in the competition. Her     38     congratulated her online. After the competition, the number of them even increased to 200, 000. People called     39     a “born skier”.

Gu says she is only getting started. How many gold medals will she win for China at the 2022 Games? The     40 may surprise us all! She's won two gold medals and one silver medal. Let's congratulate her and wish her a good future!

31. A. medals B. bills  C. gifts  D. mails

32. A. discussed B. hated  C. raised  D. noticed

33. A. relaxed B. mad  C. afraid  D. proud

34. A. started B. forgot  C. kept  D. regretted

35. A. ability B. win  C. job  D. subject

36. A. encourage B. allow  C. invite  D. agree

37. A. broke down B. joined in  C. set up  D. paid for

38. A. relatives B. classmates C. coaches  D. fans

39. A. her  B. it  C. him  D. me

40. A. show  B. trouble  C. result  D. reason

IV.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）

第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）

A

Alex is reading a book about AI, artificial intelligence (人工智能). He finds the book a little difficult but very interesting. Though the word AI is very popular now, he enjoys reading it very much. He has learned a new idea about AI from the book.

When people ask AI a question, it answers the question in a very short time. So people may feel that AI can think and answer questions as human beings do. Before Alex read this book, he believed this, too. However, this book says it will never happen. Actually, AI only uses a lot of information to get the best answer. So when it has more information, the answer will be much closer to the perfect one. AI technologies will be clever tools for human beings to use. This book also says almost half of our jobs will be done by AI technologies in the near future. People will soon find more AI technologies in our lives, such as checking the tickets, the price, people's faces and fingers.

So, we believe that we will have much happier lives with these AI technologies around us.

41. What is the short form for “artificial intelligence”?

A. PC.  B. AI.  C. NBA.  D. UFO.

42. What new idea does Alex get from the book?

A. AI can think by itself.   B. AI can't answer questions immediately.

C. AI can have ideas of its own.  D. AI will never think by itself.

43. What is the meaning of the underlined part in the passage?

A. Some of the jobs can be done by AI. B. All the jobs can be done by AI.

C. None of the jobs can be done by AI. D. AI will take the place of human beings.

B

Cathy Cluck teaches history at Westlake High School in Texas, the US. Because of COVID-19, Cathy had to find a new way of teaching.

“I teach American history,” she told a news reporter. “One day, I thought, ‘What if I go to some historical places?’” So in May, Cathy took a road trip called the Great American Road Trip. Each day, she met her students over the video chat and taught them online from a historical place. In this way, Cathy's students learnt a lot about American history.

The trip was fun. However, it was full of difficulties, too. For example, Cathy planned to go to Boston. When she was in New York, she got the news: the situation of COVID-19 was severe in Boston. People in other cities couldn't go into the city, so Cathy had to change the plan.

Cathy's road trip took 15 days. “This is not a normal school year,” she said. “I was trying to make it interesting for my students.” Cathy's students enjoyed the way of learning.

“I just love it.” Julia Franco, one of Cathy's students said. “The distance learning gave me a different feeling about the historical places. It made me very excited.”

Now Cathy and her students all come back to school. Since COVID-19 still goes on, they may return to distance teaching and learning.

44. In which way did Cathy teach her students because of COVID-19?

A. By teaching online from a historical place. B. By teaching online from a chatting room.

C. By taking her students going on a road trip. D. By taking her students meeting in the classroom.

45. What does the underlined word “severe" probably mean here?

A. usual.  B. pleasant.  C. terrible.  D. satisfied.

46. How did the students like Cathy's way of teaching?

A. They couldn't stand it.  B. They didn't show interest.

C. They couldn't understand it.  D. They enjoyed it very much.

47. What can be the best title for the passage?

A. The difficulties in a teacher's road trip B. A teacher's distance teaching road trip

C. A teacher's trip of learning about history D. Unusual travelling during COVID-19

C

A young koala climbs up a eucalyptus (桉树) tree. But it’s not trying to eat one of the tasty leaves it loves—it's trying to get away from the flames and smoke in the forest under it.

In 2019-2020, a large number of wildfires happened in Australia, destroying many of the trees koalas live in and feed on. Reports show that more than 25, 000 koalas might have been killed in these fires, as well as hundreds of millions of other animals.

After the wildfires, Koalas face many other dangers. Starvation (饥饿), dog attacks, car accidents and diseases also put them in danger. Luckily, brave people step up every day to help them.

After a big fire, a koala in Queensland carefully climbs down a eucalyptus tree towards the ground. But the lower part of the tree is till hot after fire, and she burns her paws. Luckily she is discovered by wildlife rescue organization Wildcare Australia, who've sent a team to find animals injured in the bushfire. They saw and saved the koala—now named Maddie—and sent her to Currumbin Wildlife Hospital.

Maddie also has burns on her nose and ears, so her caregivers put a cooling ointment (药膏) on her injuries. She's hungry, too. When a koala's in pain, it won't eat. Less than a week later, Maddie is ready for a meal. But as there are hundreds of different types of eucalyptus leaves, they must choose her meal carefully. Koalas all have their favourite. Leaves that they're not used to eating are harder for them to digest (消化), or just taste terrible. But Maddie finishes off all the leaves she’s been given.

The cute koala is still at the hospital, but it won’t be long before she’s taking naps (打盹) in a forest instead of a hospital.

48. What might Wildcare Australia mainly do according to the passage?

A. Prevent the fire.  B. Save animals from bushfire.

C. Send animals back home. D. Plant trees in the forest.

49. What can we learn about Maddie?

A. She hasn't eaten anything for a week.

B. She doesn't have her favorite eucalyptus leaves.

C. When she is in pain, she eats a lot of eucalyptus leaves.

D. She eats up the eucalyptus leaves she's been given.

50.What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph

A. Maddie likes taking naps in a forest. B. Maddie will be sent back to a forest soon.

C. Maddie will be at the hospital for a long time. D. Maddie loves staying in the hospital.

第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分）

Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don't give friendship back. That is why some friendships don't last very long. 51. ____________You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous (慷慨的); be understanding.

Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If a friend finds out that you haven't been honest, you may lose your friend's trust. 52. ____________

Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don't have to give your lunch money or your clothes, of course. Instead you have to learn how to share things you enjoy, your hobbies and interests. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. 53. ____________They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know better.

Sooner or later, everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. 54. ____________So to be a friend, you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend's place so you can understand the problem better.

55. ____________But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.

V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）

56.请问能帮我递下勺子吗？

Could you please pass me the ______________________?

57.这款手机比那款要便宜得多。

This mobile phone is much ______________________ than that one.

58.丽丽在信中给我们讲了许多她去英国旅游的信息。

Lily told us much information about her visit to Britain ______________________.

59.饭前洗手是个好习惯。

It's a good habit to ______________________before meals.

60.现在中国的茶文化在世界各地广泛传播。

Chinese tea culture is now ______________________ all over world.

VI.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词）（共10小题，计10分）

My life is always filled with sadness and little joy. However, no matter what happens, I can face it 61. ____________. Last year, I was 62. ____________to enter the only key high school in my hometown. I couldn't believe the news!

Then I rushed to my home and told my parents. But my father didn't seem as 63. ____________as I was. He just 64. ____________smoking without saying a word and my mother put her head down and couldn't help crying.

I knew very well what my family 65. ____________like. My mother had been ill in bed for two years. We lived a hard life and I couldn't go on my schooling. I felt so upset but I could say nothing to my parents. I decided to 66. ____________my father with his work to support my family.

To 67. ____________surprise, things completely changed before the beginning of the new term. My head teacher came to my family with some money which had been raised by my schoolmates. He encouraged me, “Always 68. ____________a dream.” With tears in my 69. ____________, I stepped into the school.

I have been studying hard since I entered the school. Whenever I meet difficulties, I always think of my teacher and schoolmates. I have a college dream and I must work hard for it, no matter how hard the life is. Just as a great man says, “When one door shuts, another 70. ____________in life.”

VII.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分）

71. Lucy mainly wants to ___________________________in this email.

72. Hobbies about art can help ___________________________after study.

73. Lucy's second piece of advice is ___________________________.

74. You can ask ___________________________for advice to find out what kind of dance you like.

75. ___________________________pieces of advice are given by Lucy in this email.

VI. 补全对话：根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共5小题，计5分）

A: Hello, Li Qiang. 76. _______________________________________________?

B: I'm from a small village of Shaanxi Province.

A: How long have you been here?

B: 77. _______________________________________________.

A: Wow, ten years is a long time. Do you like living here?

B: At first, I didn't like living here. But now I enjoy living here.

A: How is the life in your hometown?

B: It used to be hard.  But now great changes have taken place.

A: Can you tell me more?

B: 78. _______________________________________________. For example, traveling is much easier than before. There are new roads in every village.

A: 79. _______________________________________________?

B: Oh, the air is much fresher than that in cities.

A: 80. _______________________________________________?

B: Yes, once a month. I go to visit my grandparents there.

IX.书面表达（共6题，计15分）

第一节：连词成句。请根据图画场景和各题提示词及标点创写语法正确，符合语境的完整句子。（每题限写一个句子，提示词以外词语不超过3个，缩写算一个单词。）（共5小题，计5分）

第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计10分）

假如你是李华，下周将在英语课上做值日报告。请以“After-class services in our school”为主题，介绍你校课后延时服务活动的情况。请根据以下提示准备发言稿。

（1）活动内容（如：做作业，参加体育、艺术等活动）；

（2）你最喜欢的活动及原因；

（3）你的收获或感受。

要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥；

2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；

3.文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；

4.词数：不少于70词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。）

Dear classmates,

I am very glad to stand here. The topic of my duty report is “After-class services in our school”. ________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thank you for listening!

试卷类型：A

富平县2021～2022学年度九年级第一次模拟考试

英语试题参考答案及评分标准

说明：本套试题严格依据陕西省教育科学研究院《陕西省初中学业水平考试评析及教学指导》（2022年陕西“中考说明”）命制，题型结构参考样卷二、三。

第一部分（听力 共30分）

1.听选答案（共15小题，计20分：第一节每小题1分，计10分；第二节每小题2分，计10分）

1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C

10. A 11. B 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. B

II.听填信息（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

16. near my house 17. tall trees  18. visitors  19. hurt 20. happy

第二部分（笔试 共90分）

III.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）

21. D 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. C

30. C 31. A 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. B 36. A 37. B 38. D

39. A 40. C

IV.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分：第一节每小题1. 5分，计15分；第二节每小题1分，计5分）

A) 41. B 42. D 43. A

B) 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. B

C) 48. B 49. D 50. B 51. B 52. G 53. D 54. E 55. C

V.完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

56. spoon 57. cheaper  58. in the letter 59. wash hands 60. widely spread

VI.短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

61. bravely  62. allowed  63. excited  64. kept  65. was

66. help  67. my  68. have  69. eyes  70. opens

VII.任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

71. tell Tom some new hobby ideas

72. relax yourself (ourselves)

73. instrument or dance (playing an instrument or learning a kind of dance)

74. the school teachers

75. Three

VI.补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

76. Where are you from/ Where do you come from

77. I have been here for ten years

78. Sure Of course/No problem

79. How about the air

80. Do you often go back to your hometown

（答案不唯一，符合题意即可）

IX.书面表达（共6小题，计15分）

第一节：连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

81. It is five o'clock now.

82. What are the boys doing?

83. They are playing football on the playground.

84. They feel (are) tired but happy.

85. They hope to do more sports.

第二节：书面表达（共1题，计10分）

范文：

Dear classmates,

I am very glad to stand here. The topic of my duty report is “After-class services in our school”. As you know, we have after-class services on school days this term. There are many different kinds of activities for us. We can not only finish our homework with the help of teachers, but also take part in the clubs we're interested in, such as sports, art and science clubs.

My favorite activity is playing volleyball because it makes me healthier and more confident. Now I have better volleyball skills and understand teamwork deeper.

Our after-class activities are really good chances for us to develop our interests and relax ourselves.

Thank you for listening!

富平县2021～2022学年度九年级第一次模拟考试

英语试题听力

I. 听选答案

第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。

1. M: Jenny, get me a pen. I need it to draw a face on the pumpkin.

W: Okay, Dad. I will get it for you.

Q: What does Jenny's dad need?

2. M: Hello, Miss Lin. How do you go to work?

W: I have a new bike and I ride to work.

Q: How does the woman go to work?

3. W: Wow, the blue shirt and the white trousers are nice on you, Jim.

M: Thank you. But I prefer the blue shirt.

Q: What does Jim like better?

4. M: Look! There are so many black clouds in the sky.

W: Yes, it's going to rain soon.

Q: How is the weather now?

5. M: How was the movie last night?

W: I didn't watch it. When I got to the cinema, it had started. So I left and went shopping.

Q: What did the woman do last night?

6. M: Why don't you answer my question, Lucy? Can't you see the blackboard?

W: I'm sorry, Mr Black. I don't know the answer.

Q: Where are the speakers probably talking?

7. M: Wow, so many apples here, they are my favorite.

W: Yes, apples are good, but I like oranges best.

Q: What is the woman's favorite fruit?

8. M: Who is that man?

W: Are you joking? You don't know him? The famous singer, Jack!

Q: Who are they talking about?

9. W: Andy, we haven't seen each other for long. Where have you been?

M: Oh, I have been to Austria to learn music.

Q: Why did Andy go to Austria?

10. W: I can't sleep well, Doctor Li.

M: It's nothing serious. Take more exercise. You'll sleep like a baby.

Q: What's the doctor's advice?

第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。

W: It's already seven thirty. The bus hasn't come yet.

M: The traffic is always heavy at this time.

W: I know. The meeting will start in 45 minutes. I'm afraid I'll be late.

M: Why don't you take a taxi there? Look, there is a taxi over there.

W: Good idea!

听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。

W: Jim, when did you come to San Francisco?

M: I came here from Beijing last year.

W: What do you think of the city?

M: Everything here is good. But I don't like the weather. It always rains and there is too much wind.

W: That's true. What do you do when you are free?

M: I usually go to Chinatown. There are many Chinese restaurants there. I like eating dumplings and noodles.

W: How often do you go there?

M: Twice a week.

W: OK. Have a good time.

II. 听填信息

本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空限填一个单词）

My parents are busy with their work all the time. My grandmother always feels lonely. Last Sunday, I took my grandmother to the park near my house. She was very happy. The environment in the park is very good. There are many tall trees in the park. My grandmother looked at everything around us excitedly, because she stayed home for a long time. When we reached the gate of the park, we met a girl who was taking photos for visitors. She took a picture for my grandmother and me. We saw a lot of old people dancing to music. My grandmother also wanted to join, but her legs hurt. Many balloons flew in the blue sky. When we sat down on a bench to have a rest, a red apple suddenly fell down off the tree. What a happy day it was!