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初中英语牛津译林版七年级下册Grammar习题ppt课件
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这是一份初中英语牛津译林版七年级下册Grammar习题ppt课件，共37页。PPT课件主要包含了答 案 呈 现，ago，before，else，题组专训•突破考点，painted，won，spent，caught，stayed等内容，欢迎下载使用。
ther things
smene/smebdy else's
said nthing
had; the ther day
gt t; reached
Hw lng did; take
1. Lucy gt here ten minutes ________ (ag, befre). 2. The film started ________ (ag, befre) 7: 50 p. m. 3. I remember I tld yu abut it ________ (ag, befre). 4. Wuld yu like anything e t drink?
5. What else did he say? (改为同义句)What __________ __________ did he say?
ther things
6. 也许这本书是其他什么人的。Maybe the bk is ______________________ ________.
smene/smebdy else's
7. I __________(paint) the wall several times yesterday. Hwever, the rain has just washed the clur ff. 8. The by ________(win) high praise fr his effrts t help his classmates last term.
9. Yesterday Mm ______ me sme mney t buy a dictinary. A. gives B. gaveC. has given D. was giving
【点拨】本题用语法判定法。句意为“昨天妈妈给了我一些钱去买一本字典”。根据句中时间副词Yesterday确定是一般过去时, 所以需要用gave。故选B。
10. My brthers and I ________ basketball last Sunday. A. play B. will playC. are playing D. played
【点拨】考查动词的时态。句意为“我和我的哥哥们上星期天打篮球”。由last Sunday可知, play的动作发生在过去, 应用过去式。故选D。
一、根据句意或所给汉语提示完成句子1. My father went t Nanjing tw days ________ (以前). 2. I have smething ________ (别的; 其他的) t tell yu. 3. He went t see his grandpa the day ________ (在……之前) yesterday.
4. David ________ (花费) 28 yuan n the bk yesterday. 5. We als learnt abut sme __________ (奇怪的) birds like dds.
二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空6. In the playgrund, I threw the ball t her and she ________ (catch) it. 7. —Hi, Jim! Lng time n see. —I've just cme back frm America. I ________ (stay) there fr three weeks.
8. A big surprise t see yu! I _________ (think) yu were nt suppsed t cme back until tmrrw. 9. In the past, the scientists ________ (keep) this discvery a secret t the public. 10. Three years ag, the shpping center ________ (lie) in the centre f the twn.
11. When I ________ (arrive), it was early mrning and it was raining. 12. The wind ________ (sweep) away the cluds and the sky was clear.
13. The tw travellers ________ (chat) abut the weather in a traditinal English way when they met. 14. A little bird ________ (fly) in thrugh the pen windw and she set it free at nce. 15. Last term, I _______ (ride) a bicycle t schl every day.
三、单项选择16. I ________ a new mvie with my friends last mnth. It's amazing. A. watch B. watchedC. watches D. have watched
【点拨】本题用语法判定法。句意为“上个月我和朋友一起看了一个新电影, 太神奇了”。由句中的last mnth可知, 此处需用过去时态。故选B。
17. 【2021·昆明】—What did yu d this Dragn Bat Festival?—I ________ the bat races n TV and read bks. A. watch B. watchedC. am watching D. will watch
【点拨】考查动词的时态。由上文问句中的助动词did可知考查的是一般过去时, 提示答语也用一般过去时态。故选B。
18. —There ________ an exciting sccer game n TV last night, but I missed it. —Oh, what a pity (真遗憾)!A. is B. was C. has D. had
【点拨】本题用语法判定法。根据句中的时间状语last night可知, 应用一般过去时, 故选B。
19. —A nice tie! A present?—Yes, it is. My aunt ______ it t me fr my last birthday. A. was sending B. had sentC. will send D. sent
【点拨】本题用语法判定法。根据答语句意“是的, 我的阿姨在我上个生日时送给我的”可知, 上个生日是过去时间, 应用一般过去时, 故选D。
20. I ________ tennis with my cusin every day when I was in America. A. play B. playedC. had played D. has played
【点拨】本题用语法判定法。根据句中时间状语从句可知, 是发生在过去的动作, 应用一般过去时, 故选B。
四、句型转换21. I was free last night. (改为一般疑问句)________ ________ free last night?
Were yu
22. The yung man didn't say anything interesting. (改为同义句)The yung man ________ ________ interesting.
said nthing
23. We usually have a gd time in the park. (用the ther day改写句子)We _______ a gd time in the park _______ ________ ________.
had the ther
24. My uncle arrived in Yangzhu last week. (改为同义句)My uncle ________ ________ Yangzhu last week. My uncle __________ Yangzhu last week.
gt t
25. It tk them abut three hurs t walk t the twn. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ ________ it ________ them t walk t the twn?
Hw lng did take
五、阅读理解26. Where can peple easily find an strich in Africa? _____A. In the rivers. B. In the sky. C. In the frest. D. In the deserts.
请同学们看《典中点》第76页短文。
【点拨】细节推理题。根据文中句子“The strich is a bird in the deserts f Africa. ”可知, 鸵鸟是生活在非洲沙漠的一种鸟。答案选D。
27. Accrding t the passage abve, we can see that a cuple f (一对) striches can have at mst ________ babies. A. 30 B. 4 C. 10 D. 12
【点拨】细节理解题。根据文中句子“The strich lays 10 r 12 large eggs. ” 可知, 一对鸵鸟最多能生12个孩子。答案为D。
28. The strich watches her nest and seldm leaves it because ________. A. her eggs are in itB. peple ften hunt herC. she wants t have a gd rest after she has laid eggsD. she is afraid f the httest hurs f the day
【点拨】细节理解题。根据文中句子“The nest f the bird is a great hle in the sand. The strich lays 10 r 12 large eggs. She watches her nest and leaves it nly during the httest part f the day. ”可知, 在窝里有鸵鸟产下的蛋, 因此鸵鸟很少离开自己的窝, 答案为A。
29. ________, s peple call it the “camel bird”. A. The strich has a larger bdy than any ther bird in the desertB. The strich's character is like the camel'sC. The strich is a bird f the deserts f AfricaD. The strich can run abut 30 km an hur
【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段中的句子“Smetimes the strich is called the ‘camel bird’. Like the camel it lives in the desert, and can live a lng time withut water. ” 可知, 鸵鸟能像骆驼一样生活在沙漠里, 没有水也能活很长时间。因此被叫作“骆驼鸟”, 答案为B。
30. If there is n water, the strich ________. A. will die in n time B. can still stay alive fr sme timeC. can still live well D. may leave her nest withut laying any eggs
【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段最后的句子“Like the camel it lives in the desert, and can live a lng time withut water. ”可知, 如果没有水, 鸵鸟也可以活很长一段时间。答案为B。
六、信息还原(有两项为多余项)What is a “cat cffee shp”? Well, it is a cafe that has cats. ________31
It seems that there are mre pet cats arund us tday. ________32 There are arund 60 millin pet cats in China, accrding t the Natinal Bureau f Statistics (国家统计局).
The number f cat wners in China is the secnd-largest in the wrld after the United States. ________33 They think cats are clean pets and yu dn't have t walk them.
Mre cats bring mre jbs. Many peple nw wrk at pet shps and hspitals. ________34 Sme peple abandn (抛弃) their cats. The cats becme hmeless. They can spread disease. They even hunt and kill ther animals like birds and frgs.
ther things
smene/smebdy else's
said nthing
had; the ther day
gt t; reached
Hw lng did; take
1. Lucy gt here ten minutes ________ (ag, befre). 2. The film started ________ (ag, befre) 7: 50 p. m. 3. I remember I tld yu abut it ________ (ag, befre). 4. Wuld yu like anything e t drink?
5. What else did he say? (改为同义句)What __________ __________ did he say?
ther things
6. 也许这本书是其他什么人的。Maybe the bk is ______________________ ________.
smene/smebdy else's
7. I __________(paint) the wall several times yesterday. Hwever, the rain has just washed the clur ff. 8. The by ________(win) high praise fr his effrts t help his classmates last term.
9. Yesterday Mm ______ me sme mney t buy a dictinary. A. gives B. gaveC. has given D. was giving
【点拨】本题用语法判定法。句意为“昨天妈妈给了我一些钱去买一本字典”。根据句中时间副词Yesterday确定是一般过去时, 所以需要用gave。故选B。
10. My brthers and I ________ basketball last Sunday. A. play B. will playC. are playing D. played
【点拨】考查动词的时态。句意为“我和我的哥哥们上星期天打篮球”。由last Sunday可知, play的动作发生在过去, 应用过去式。故选D。
一、根据句意或所给汉语提示完成句子1. My father went t Nanjing tw days ________ (以前). 2. I have smething ________ (别的; 其他的) t tell yu. 3. He went t see his grandpa the day ________ (在……之前) yesterday.
4. David ________ (花费) 28 yuan n the bk yesterday. 5. We als learnt abut sme __________ (奇怪的) birds like dds.
二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空6. In the playgrund, I threw the ball t her and she ________ (catch) it. 7. —Hi, Jim! Lng time n see. —I've just cme back frm America. I ________ (stay) there fr three weeks.
8. A big surprise t see yu! I _________ (think) yu were nt suppsed t cme back until tmrrw. 9. In the past, the scientists ________ (keep) this discvery a secret t the public. 10. Three years ag, the shpping center ________ (lie) in the centre f the twn.
11. When I ________ (arrive), it was early mrning and it was raining. 12. The wind ________ (sweep) away the cluds and the sky was clear.
13. The tw travellers ________ (chat) abut the weather in a traditinal English way when they met. 14. A little bird ________ (fly) in thrugh the pen windw and she set it free at nce. 15. Last term, I _______ (ride) a bicycle t schl every day.
三、单项选择16. I ________ a new mvie with my friends last mnth. It's amazing. A. watch B. watchedC. watches D. have watched
【点拨】本题用语法判定法。句意为“上个月我和朋友一起看了一个新电影, 太神奇了”。由句中的last mnth可知, 此处需用过去时态。故选B。
17. 【2021·昆明】—What did yu d this Dragn Bat Festival?—I ________ the bat races n TV and read bks. A. watch B. watchedC. am watching D. will watch
【点拨】考查动词的时态。由上文问句中的助动词did可知考查的是一般过去时, 提示答语也用一般过去时态。故选B。
18. —There ________ an exciting sccer game n TV last night, but I missed it. —Oh, what a pity (真遗憾)!A. is B. was C. has D. had
【点拨】本题用语法判定法。根据句中的时间状语last night可知, 应用一般过去时, 故选B。
19. —A nice tie! A present?—Yes, it is. My aunt ______ it t me fr my last birthday. A. was sending B. had sentC. will send D. sent
【点拨】本题用语法判定法。根据答语句意“是的, 我的阿姨在我上个生日时送给我的”可知, 上个生日是过去时间, 应用一般过去时, 故选D。
20. I ________ tennis with my cusin every day when I was in America. A. play B. playedC. had played D. has played
【点拨】本题用语法判定法。根据句中时间状语从句可知, 是发生在过去的动作, 应用一般过去时, 故选B。
四、句型转换21. I was free last night. (改为一般疑问句)________ ________ free last night?
Were yu
22. The yung man didn't say anything interesting. (改为同义句)The yung man ________ ________ interesting.
said nthing
23. We usually have a gd time in the park. (用the ther day改写句子)We _______ a gd time in the park _______ ________ ________.
had the ther
24. My uncle arrived in Yangzhu last week. (改为同义句)My uncle ________ ________ Yangzhu last week. My uncle __________ Yangzhu last week.
gt t
25. It tk them abut three hurs t walk t the twn. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ ________ it ________ them t walk t the twn?
Hw lng did take
五、阅读理解26. Where can peple easily find an strich in Africa? _____A. In the rivers. B. In the sky. C. In the frest. D. In the deserts.
请同学们看《典中点》第76页短文。
【点拨】细节推理题。根据文中句子“The strich is a bird in the deserts f Africa. ”可知, 鸵鸟是生活在非洲沙漠的一种鸟。答案选D。
27. Accrding t the passage abve, we can see that a cuple f (一对) striches can have at mst ________ babies. A. 30 B. 4 C. 10 D. 12
【点拨】细节理解题。根据文中句子“The strich lays 10 r 12 large eggs. ” 可知, 一对鸵鸟最多能生12个孩子。答案为D。
28. The strich watches her nest and seldm leaves it because ________. A. her eggs are in itB. peple ften hunt herC. she wants t have a gd rest after she has laid eggsD. she is afraid f the httest hurs f the day
【点拨】细节理解题。根据文中句子“The nest f the bird is a great hle in the sand. The strich lays 10 r 12 large eggs. She watches her nest and leaves it nly during the httest part f the day. ”可知, 在窝里有鸵鸟产下的蛋, 因此鸵鸟很少离开自己的窝, 答案为A。
29. ________, s peple call it the “camel bird”. A. The strich has a larger bdy than any ther bird in the desertB. The strich's character is like the camel'sC. The strich is a bird f the deserts f AfricaD. The strich can run abut 30 km an hur
【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段中的句子“Smetimes the strich is called the ‘camel bird’. Like the camel it lives in the desert, and can live a lng time withut water. ” 可知, 鸵鸟能像骆驼一样生活在沙漠里, 没有水也能活很长时间。因此被叫作“骆驼鸟”, 答案为B。
30. If there is n water, the strich ________. A. will die in n time B. can still stay alive fr sme timeC. can still live well D. may leave her nest withut laying any eggs
【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段最后的句子“Like the camel it lives in the desert, and can live a lng time withut water. ”可知, 如果没有水, 鸵鸟也可以活很长一段时间。答案为B。
六、信息还原(有两项为多余项)What is a “cat cffee shp”? Well, it is a cafe that has cats. ________31
It seems that there are mre pet cats arund us tday. ________32 There are arund 60 millin pet cats in China, accrding t the Natinal Bureau f Statistics (国家统计局).
The number f cat wners in China is the secnd-largest in the wrld after the United States. ________33 They think cats are clean pets and yu dn't have t walk them.
Mre cats bring mre jbs. Many peple nw wrk at pet shps and hspitals. ________34 Sme peple abandn (抛弃) their cats. The cats becme hmeless. They can spread disease. They even hunt and kill ther animals like birds and frgs.
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