初中英语牛津译林版七年级下册Grammar备课ppt课件

这是一份初中英语牛津译林版七年级下册Grammar备课ppt课件，共25页。PPT课件主要包含了wanted ，talked ，liked ，worried ，tried ，stopped ，不规则动词表，started，played，loved等内容，欢迎下载使用。

We use the simple past tense t talk abut things in the past.
一、什么情况下使用一般过去时?
谈论在过去发生的事情或存在的状态
went是g在一般进去时中所用的动词形式, 是g的过去式。
A mnth ag, Millie and Amy went t Sunshine Park. 一个月前，米莉和艾米去了阳光公园。
Last Sunday, they went t the park again. 上个星期天, 她们又去了那儿。
2. We frm the simple past tense by adding ‘-ed ’ t regular verbs.
提示：一般过去时常与表示过去的时间状语连，如：yesterday, last night, a mnth ag, yesterday afternn, last week, ten years ag in 1999, in 2008
二、规则动词过去式的构成方法
提示: 以元音字母+y结尾的动词按第一条规则，即：+ed, 如: stay —stayed
want— talk —like — wrry —try — stp —
写出下列动词的过去式。
三、不规则动词的过去式不是加ed 构成的, 需要我们记住它们。不规则动词的过去式归纳起来有这样几种类型(见下表)：
Infinitive Past tenseam is wasare werebegin beganbreak brkebring brughtbuild builtbuy bughtcan culd
Infinitive Past tensecatch caughtcme camed diddraw drewdrink drankdrive drveeat atefall fell
肯定句 主语+谓语动词过去式…… He heard a whisper. They went t the park again last Sunday.
四、谓语动词为实义动词的一般过去时的句子结构
2) 否定句 主语 + didn’t +谓语动原形 …… I didn’t g t the park yesterday mrning. He didn’t hear a whisper. They didn’t find anything in the bushes.
3)一般疑问句 Did +主语+谓语动原形……? Yes, 代词+did. / N, 代词+ didn’t. Did yu g t the park yesterday mrning? Yes, I did. Did he hear a whisper? N, he didn’t.
start ______ lve _________ play ______ plan ______
9. leave _____10. tell _____11. stand _____12. bring ______
5. reply _____6. say ________7. meet _____8. hear ______
Finish Part A n page 62.
This mrning, we _____ (g) t the Fun Wrld Museum. When we ____ (get) t the museum, there _____ (be) a lt f peple there. We _____ (spend) three hurs in the museum. I ____ (take) a lt f phts. Sme f us _______ (buy) cards f the animals there. We _____ (cme) back t schl at 1 p.m. We ____ (have) a great time!
Finish Part B n page 62.
Millie: We _____ (g) t the Fun Wrld Museum the day befre yesterday, Daniel. It ____ (be) s interesting!Daniel: Really? Tell me all abut it. Millie: OK. We ____ (see) a small mnkey, nly 11 centimetres tall.Daniel: That’s amazing! What else?Millie: We als _____ (learn) abut sme strange birds like dds. They _____ (live) n the earth a lng time ag.Daniel: That’s cl!
Finish Part C n page 62.
I am twelve years ld.
I was eleven years ld last year.
He is in Beijing nw.
Please lk at the fllwing sentences.
He was at hme yesterday.
They are in China tday.
They were in Japan yesterday.
I. 写出下列动词的过去式。 is _________    7. have _________2. are _________    8. becme _______3. start ________    9. teach ________4. d __________    10. take _______5. read ________    11. spend _______6. learn ________    12. begin _______
She waits fr me.
He watches TV.
Micky dances happily.
He plays basketball.
She ges t schl.
D mre exercises.
She waited fr me.
He watched TV.
He played basketball.
Micky danced happily.
She went t schl.
1. Lucy did her hmewrk at hme.(改否定句) Lucy ______ ___ her hmewrk at hme.2. He fund sme meat in the fridge. (变一般疑问句) ____ he ____ _____ meat in the fridge?3. She stayed there fr a week. (对划线部分提问) ______ ____ ______ she ______ there?4. There was sme range in the cup. (变一般疑问句) _____ there _______ range in the cup? 5.She went t schl n ft this mrning.(用everyday改） 用tmrrw 改写:
She ges t schl n ft every day.
She will g t schl n ft tmrrw.
1. 昨天他们在阳光公园玩得很开心 2. 今天早晨我吃了两片面包喝了一杯牛奶 3. 昨天晚上我花了两小时做作业 4. 刚才他到处找他的英语书，但是没有找到 5. 上星期五他们在上午8:30 去嘻戏谷，下午4:30 回到学校
They had a gd time in the Sunshine Park yesterday
I ate tw pieces f bread and drank a glass f milk this mrning.
I spent tw hurs ding hmewrk yesterday evening.
He lked fr his English bk everywhere just nw, but he didn‘t find it.
Last Friday they went t Jyland at 8:30 a.m and went back t schl at 4:30.p.m
动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事；be用was或用were, have, has变had；谓语动词过去式，过去时间做标志；一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单，主语之后didn’t添；疑问句也不难，did放在主语前；如果谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原；动词若是was, were, 否定就把nt添。