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高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 3 Fascinating Parks课时练习
展开写作题目
假定你是秦皇岛市的一名中学生李华,请根据以下要点向准备来你校当交换生的英国同学Mike写一封信,介绍一下位于秦皇岛的河北海滨国家森林公园。
要点:
1.位于秦皇岛市北戴河区,占地1,600多公顷;
2.森林茂密,栖息着多种珍稀动物,有鸟类380余种,占河北省鸟类总数的90%多;
3.欢迎游览。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:公顷 hectare
Dear Mike,
Yurs,
Li Hua
思路点拨
遣词造句
Ⅰ.用本单元所学单词或短语填空
1. adj.极好的
2. 对……有吸引力
3. adj.稀少的;珍贵的
4. adj.值得做的;有益的
答案 1.incredible 2.appeal t 3.rare 4.rewarding
Ⅱ.本单元语块、语法运用
1.完成句子
(1)它是一个以茂密的森林和大量珍稀动物,特别是各种鸟类资源而闻名的公园。
knwn fr its thick frest and abundance f rare animals, especially varieties f birds.
(2)它以其令人叹为观止的美吸引着来自世界各地的游客。
frm all ver the wrld with its breathtaking beauty.
(3)你会发现在这儿的旅行是令人愉快且有益的。
Yu will yur trip here .
答案 (1)It is a park (2)It appeals t turists (3)find;enjyable and rewarding
2.句式升级
(4)用过去分词作状语合并句子。
Hebei Castal Natinal Frest Park is lcated in Beidaihe District, Qinhuangda City. It is an incredible turist attractin in China.
Beidaihe District, Qinhuangda City, Hebei Castal Natinal Frest Park is an incredible turist attractin in China.
(5)用定语从句合并句子。
Cvering mre than 1,600 hectares, the park is hme t ver 380 kinds f birds. These accunt fr mre than 90% f the ttal bird’s kinds in Hebei Prvince.
Cvering mre than 1,600 hectares, the park is hme t ver 380 kinds f birds, mre than 90% f the ttal bird’s kinds in Hebei Prvince.
答案 (4)Lcated in (5)which accunt fr
连句成篇
参考范文
Dear Mike,
Lcated in Beidaihe District, Qinhuangda City, Hebei Castal Natinal Frest Park is an incredible turist attractin in China. It is a park knwn fr its thick frest and abundance f rare animals, especially varieties f birds. Cvering mre than 1,600 hectares, the park is hme t ver 380 kinds f birds, which accunt fr mre than 90% f the ttal bird’s kinds in Hebei Prvince. It appeals t turists frm all ver the wrld with its breathtaking beauty.
Yu will find yur trip here enjyable and rewarding. Yu are welcme t cme!
Yurs,
Li Hua
写作积累
话题词汇
1.wnder n.奇观
2.heritage n.遗产
3.a variety f各种各样的
4.attract many turists吸引众多游客
5.be situated in位于
6.be based n...以……为基础
7.make a prfit盈利
8.turist attractins旅游胜地
9.be named after...以……命名
10.at hme and abrad在国内外
实战演练
(2021天津滨海新区高二上期末,)
假设你是天津滨海新区新华中学的李滨。你的英国笔友Mark来信询问有关国家海洋博物馆(the Natinal Maritime Museum)的情况。请你给他写一封回信,简要介绍以下内容,并邀请他在寒假期间来参观:
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头及结束语已写好,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:
天津滨海新区Tianjin Binhai New Area
中新天津生态城 Sin-Singapre Tianjin Ec-City;
公顷 hectare;
海洋与人类 Ocean and Humanity
展厅exhibitin hall
Dear Mark,
It’s nice t have received yur e-mail and knwn that yu are interested in the Natinal Maritime Museum. I’m writing t tell yu smething abut it.
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Bin
概要写作
写作题目
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Tknwthatthereisnsuchthingasaperfectspeechmayhelpyu.Atsmepintineveryspeech,everyspeakersayssmethingthatisntunderstdexactlyashehasplanned.Frtunately,suchmmentsareusuallyntbviustthelisteners.Why?,wrnglychangetherderfacuplefsentences,rfrgettstpatacertainpint,nnewillbeanythewiser.Whensuchmmentsccur,dn’twrryabutthem.Justcntinueasifnthinghappened.
Evenifyudmakeanbviusmistakeduringaspeech,thatdesn’treallymatter.IfyuhaveeverlistenedtMartinLutherKing’sfamusspeech—“IHaveaDream”,yumaynticethathestumbles(结巴)verhiswrdstwiceduringthespeech.Mstlikely,hwever,yudn’tremember.Why?Becauseyuwerefixingyurattentinnhismessageratherthannhiswayfspeech-making.
Peplecarealtabutmakingamistakeinaspeechbecausetheyregardspeech-makingasakindfperfrmanceratherthanasanactfcmmunicatin.Theyfeelthelistenersarelikejudgesinanice-skatingcmpetitin.But,infact,thelistenersarentlkingfraperfectperfrmer.Theyarelkingfrawell-thugh-utspeechthatexpressesthespeaker’sideasclearlyanddirectly.Smetimesamistakertwcanactuallyincreaseaspeaker’sattractivenessbymakinghimmrehuman.
Asyuwrknyurspeech,dn’twrryabutbeingperfect.Onceyufreeyurmindfthis,yuwillfinditmucheasiertgiveyurspeechfreely.
文本分析
Ⅰ.语篇解读
主题语境:人与自我——发表演讲
语篇类型:说明文
文章大意:没有完美的演讲,因为每个演讲者都会犯错误,听众可能不会注意到。即便有时候你犯了明显的错误也不要紧,因为听众关注的是你的思想,而不是你演讲的方式。事实上,一两个错误可以增添演讲者的魅力,使演讲者更有人情味。所以,演讲时不要为演讲是否完美而担心。
Ⅱ.段落主题
本文共四段,各段落主旨如下:
第一段:Tknwthatthereisnsuchthingasaperfectspeechmayhelpyuaseveryspeakermakesamistake.
第二段:Evenifyudmakeanbviusmistakeduringaspeech,thatdesn’tmatter,becauselistenersarefixingtheirattentinnyurmessageratherthannyurwayfspeech-making.
第三段:Smetimesamistakertwcanactuallyincreaseaspeaker’sattractivenessbymakinghimmrehuman.
第四段:Asyuwrknaspeech,dn’twrryabutbeingperfect.
筛选、整合信息、转换表达
要点1 第一段主旨可概括为要点1。整合该段内容可知,该段说明,每个演讲者都会犯错,世上没有完美的演讲,知道这一点可能是有帮助的。Tknwthatthereisnsuchthingasaperfectspeechmayhelpyu可以转换表达为: tknwthatthereisnsuchthingasaperfectspeech。
要点2 第二段主旨可概括为要点2。整合该段内容可知,该段说明,即便有时候你犯了明显的错误也不要紧,因为听众关注的是你的思想,而不是你演讲的方式。Evenifyudmakeanbviusmistakeduringaspeech,thatdesn’tmatter可以转换表达为: desn’tmatter yudmakeanbviusmistakeduringaspeech;becauselistenersarefixingtheirattentinnyurmessageratherthannyurwayfspeech-making可以转换表达为:becauselistenersare theirattentintyurthughts thewayyuspeak。此外,可以用besides与要点1衔接。
要点3 第三段主旨可概括为要点3。整合该段内容可知,该段说明,一两个错误可以增添演讲者的魅力,使演讲者更有人情味。此处可以用actually与要点2衔接,可以用“动名词短语作主语”和“make+宾语+宾补”改写本段主旨:Smetimes canmakeaspeaker .
要点4 第四段主旨可概括为要点4。整合该段内容可知,该段说明,演讲时,不要为演讲是否完美而担心。此处为总述,可以用therefre与上文衔接,可以用“while+现在分词”改写本段主旨: aspeech,dn’twrryabutbeingperfect.
答案
要点1 Itmaybehelpful
要点2 It;if;paying;insteadf
要点3 makingamistakertw;mreattractiveandmrehuman
要点4 Whilegiving
连句成篇
参考范文
Itmaybehelpfultknwthatthereisnsuchthingasaperfectspeechaseveryspeakermakesamistake.(要点1)Besides,itdesn’tmatterifyudmakeanbviusmistake,becauselistenersarepayingtheirattentintyurthughtsinsteadfthewayyuspeak.(要点2)Actually,smetimesmakingamistakertwcanmakeaspeakermreattractiveandmrehuman.(要点3)Therefre,whilegivingaspeech,dn’twrryabutbeingperfect.(要点4)
写作积累
1.表示让步的衔接词:inspitef、despite、nmatterwh/what/when/where、thugh、althugh、as、evenif、eventhugh、while、等。
2.表示时间顺序的衔接词:first、secnd、third、atfirst、firstfall、eventually、finally、、next、then、intheend等。
3.表示总结的衔接词:s、altgether、verall、thus、therefre、inshrt、tsumup、tcnclude、tsummarize等。
答案全解全析
实战演练
One pssible versin:
Dear Mark,
It’s nice t have received yur e-mail and knwn that yu are interested in the Natinal Maritime Museum. I’m writing t tell yu smething abut it.
The Natinal Maritime Museum is lcated in Sin-Singapre Tianjin Ec-City, Tianjin Binhai New Area, cvering an area f 15 hectares. With the theme f “Ocean and Humanity”, it has a ttal f 15 exhibitin halls. Besides, t give visitrs cnvenience, it is equipped with public service facilities such as shps, restaurants, and cinemas. Meanwhile, being China’s first natinal maritime museum, the Natinal Maritime Museum is regarded as the cultural landmark f Tianjin Binhai New Area.
Sincerely hpe that yu can cme and visit it during the winter vacatin, and I’m sure that yu will be deeply impressed by it.
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Bin
体裁
应用文
时态
以一般现在时为主
主题
介绍森林公园
的主要特色
人称
以第三人称为主
布局
第一段:简要其介绍位置和主要特色
第二段:欢迎游览
位置、面积
坐落于天津滨海新区中新天津生态城,占地面积15公顷
主题、展厅
展览以“海洋与人类”为主题,共设15个展厅
公共服务设施
设有商店、餐厅、影院
特点
是中国首座国家级海洋博物馆,是天津滨海新区的文化地标
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