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人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 3 Fascinating Parks随堂练习题
展开1.I dn’t knw which is the best (路线) t take.
2.There is a (喷泉) in frnt f ur teaching building.
3.The washing instructins f the clthes are n the (标签).
4.A gust f wind blwing, the waves (延伸) far int the distance.
5.A little time planning (提前) can save a lt f wrk later n.
6.The crnavirus is transmitted when an infected persn cughs, (打喷嚏) r speaks.
Ⅱ.选词填空
be impressed by; prhibit sb. frm (ding); be blessed with; set up; result in; frm a distance
1.I the amazing scenery f the natinal park.
2.Jack his wn cmpany after leaving the factry.
3.Visitrs feeding the animals, because they are fed n specific fd.
4.I a happy childhd, ne that mst peple wuld want t have.
5. , the grassland lks green and the snw-capped muntains white.
6.Our cuntry’s nrth regin has seen frequent rains this year, flds in Henan and Hebei prvinces.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.The (prhibit) f smking in public areas is ppular with citizens.
2.A sudden heavy rain caught a (cycle) n the street ff guard(措手不及).
3.My experience as a vlunteer teacher in the cuntryside is really (reward).
4.Lsing that jb turned ut t be a (bless) in disguise—I fund a better ne!
5.As a (jurnal), yu shuld have a gd nse fr news.
6. (eat) berries, accrding t a study, culd actually slw memry decline caused by aging.
7. (wn) a dg makes yu spend mre time utdrs, and time spent utdrs imprves health.
8. (encurage) students t participate in the learning prcess is a gd way t mtive them.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.每当我们遇到困难,他都会来帮助我们。
, he came t help us.
2.随着科学技术的发展,新闻可以在几秒钟内发送到世界的每个角落。
, news can be sent ut t every crner f the wrld in secnds.
3.保护地球是每一位公民的责任。
is every citizen’s respnsibility.
4.当你处于困境时,采取积极的态度是有必要的。
It is necessary when yu’re in truble.
5.沿着这条街走,你就会在你的左边找到那个主题公园。
, and yu will find the theme park n yur left.
6. 中国将继续以实际行动推动疫苗成为全球公共产品。
China will cntinue t take cncrete actin t help the vaccines .
7. 参观校园的是几位来自清华大学的校友。
were several alumni frm Tsinghua University.
8. 与他人有良好关系的人往往是快乐的。
Peple with thers are ften happy.
9. 面对如此多的信息,我们实际上并不能辨别哪些是有用的,哪些是无用的。
, we’re actually nt able t tell the useful infrmatin frm the useless.
能力提升练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2021山东青岛即墨高二上期中,)
Whistler Olympic Park, having hsted ski jumping, crss-cuntry skiing and biathln (冬季两项) fr the Vancuver 2010 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games, remains an active centre fr cmpetitrs, the lcal cmmunity and visitrs. Lcated a shrt drive suth f Whistler, the park ffers activities and prgrams all year rund.
Winter at Whistler Olympic Park
Discver Whistler Olympic Park thrugh crss-cuntry skiing, snwsheing, biathln and mre.
Find yurself in the park’s fantastic landscape and discver its Olympic histry.
Take a lessn such as ski jumping in the yuth prgram.
Gather arund the utdr pen fire r in the warm Day Ldge restaurant after a day ut in the snw.
Summer at Whistler Olympic Park
Open daily fr turs, self-guided activities and sightseeing frm 9:30 a.m. t 4:30 p.m.
There is a small park access fee ($15/vehicle). This fee is fr the benefit f lcal, natinal and internatinal Nrdic athletes fr summer and winter training. Free park entry fr 2020/2021 seasn pass hlders and nn-mtrized vehicles.
Turs
Olympic Biathln Tur
Feel like an Olympian with this hands-n intrductin t biathln! On yur walk t the shting range, learn abut the park’s sprts and histry. It als prvides the best angle fr taking phts f the Olympic mnuments.
Take aim and sht a real gun! In a mini race, including walking and running, get yur heart rate up, stay fcused and take aim t hit the targets!
Tur Dates: Daily frm June 28—September 1, 2020
Ages: 8 and up (under 19 with an accmpanying adult)
Pricing: Adult $55, Yuth $45
E-Bike & Biathln Adventure Tur
The cmfrtable electric-assist muntain bikes have wide wheels fr a smth ride, and an electric mtr t help yu climb hills with ease.
Visit the Olympic mnuments and enjy breathtaking views, such as the Tp f the Wrld lkut with views f Black Tusk and surrunding muntain ranges.
Test yur skills at the biathln range, shting at Olympic targets.
Tur Dates: Daily frm June 28—September 1, 2020
Ages: 10 and up (under 19 with an accmpanying adult)
Pricing: $95 per persn
Fr mre infrmatin, please lg in frm ur hmepage.
1.Which grup f visitrs can enjy free park entry?
A.Seasn pass hlders.
B.Children under age 8.
C.Lcals frm the cmmunity.
D.Teenagers with parents.
2.What can yu d during the E-bike tur?
A.Ride a bike arund the lake.
B.Gather arund the pen fire.
C.Visit the Olympic mnuments.
D.Phtgraph mnuments at the best angle.
3.What is the passage mainly abut?
A.A sprts and leisure centre.
B.Exciting sprts adventures.
C.Year-rund training prgrams.
D.Histry f an Olympic Park.
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2020山东九校考试,)
I always dreamed f being a writer. 1 , I was standing in a class f wild 14-year-ld girls as they threw paper and hwled with laughter. My effrts at 2 were hpeless. When the bell finally rang, I 3 t the staff rm, red with anger. The ther teachers weren’t 4 . “That’s 4B, the wrst class in schl,” ne said.
I was in fear f ur next meeting, but I culdn’t 5 . I needed the jb. S, 6 frmal lessns, I brught tpics fr class discussins. One f the liveliest talks was abut the 7 with their parents. They shared their stries abut mney prblems and their family’s big prblems. S I had the girls write them dwn. Gradually, their essays became a 8 between us.
The 9 MyFairLady was playing. They lived nearby but they had never seen a 10 stage perfrmance. I asked if they’d like t see it. They thught I was jking 11 n teacher had ever suggested taking them ut. A few weeks later, 4B and I were sitting in the theater enjying the play. It was the 12 f their year.
Near the end f the semester, smene kncked n the dr. The tw mst rebellius(叛逆的) 13 were there—with flwers. I was prud t knw I had 14 their lives. Fr the first time I started writing. My first stry was 15 MyFairLadies.
B.Hwever
C.Therefre D.Mrever
B.playing
C.fcusingD.teaching
B.wandered
C.slipped D.drpped
B.disappinted
C.surprised D.frightened
upB.cheer up
C.give upD.make up
favr fB.instead f
C.n behalf f D.by means f
B.agreements
C.discussinsD.arguments
B.bridge
C.present D.memry
B.mvie
C.exhibitinD.game
B.freign
C.liveD.husehld
B.unless
C.untilD.because
B.hnr
C.lessn D.highlight
B.guys
C.girls D.adults
B.determined
C.arranged D.created
B.titled
C.cpiedD.filmed
Ⅲ.语法填空
(2021广东汕头达濠华侨中学高二上期末,)
High n the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau 1 (lie) China’s “water twer” Sanjiangyuan. It is hme t the headwaters f China’s three rivers: the Yellw River, Yangtze River, and Lancang(Mekng) River. It is the three rivers 2 prvide water fr abut half the ppulatin f China.Hwever, human activities are putting this ecsystem 3 risk. Hpefully, thugh, we can repair this damage. In 2016, the Chinese gvernment established Three-River-Surce Natinal Park in Qinghai Prvince. The park, 4 (schedule) t pen in 2020, has increased the area’s green cverage and attracted mre wildlife. The lcal gvernment has als made great effrt t imprve bilgical diversity. The success f Sanjiangyuan will mark the start f a 5 (green) future. With Sanjangyuan 6 (take) the lead, nine ther regins in China 7 (chse) ver the past few years 8 (frm) a natinal park system tgether. The idea f a natinal park system is still new in China, but 9 (it) realizatin is urgent. After all, building eclgical civilizatin is f great 10 (imprtant) in the develpment and prgress f human civilizatin.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
答案全解全析
基础过关练
Ⅰ 2.funtain 3.label 4.stretched 5.ahead 6.sneezes
Ⅱ impressed by 2.set up 3.are prhibited frm 4.was blessed with 5.Frm a distance 6.resulting in
Ⅲ 考查名词。句意:在公共场所禁止吸烟的规定受到了市民的欢迎。根据设空处前的The和设空处后的f可知, 设空处应用名词,故填prhibitin。
2.cyclist 考查名词。句意:一场突如其来的大雨让街上一个骑自行车的人猝不及防。结合句意可知设空处表示“骑自行车的人”,由设空处前面的a可知此处应填单数名词,故填cyclist。
3.rewarding 考查形容词。句意:我在乡村作为一名支教老师的经历是非常有益的。分析句子结构可知,设空处应用形容词,作系动词is的表语,故填rewarding。
4.blessing 考查名词。句意:失去了那份工作反倒是因祸得福——我找到了一份更好的工作!冠词a后应接名词,故填blessing。a blessing in disguise意为“因祸得福”。
5.jurnalist 考查名词。句意:作为一名记者,你应该善于发现新闻。结合句意可知此处表示“记者”,由设空处前面的a可知此处应填单数名词,故填jurnalist。
6.Eating 考查动名词作主语。句意:根据一项调查,吃浆果的确可以减缓衰老导致的记忆力下降。该句缺少主语,此处表示一般的、泛指的概念,应用动名词作主语。故填Eating。
7.Owning 考查动名词作主语。句意:养一只狗会使你花在户外的时间增多,而花在户外的时间能够改善健康。此处作主语,表示一般的、泛指的概念,应用动名词作主语。故填Owning。
8. Encuraging 考查动名词作主语。句意:鼓励学生参与到学习的过程中是一个很好的激励他们的方式。此处作主语,表示一般的、泛指的概念,应用动名词作主语。故填Encuraging。
Ⅳ we met with difficulties
2.With the develpment f science and technlgy
3.Prtecting the earth
4.t adpt a psitive attitude
5.Walk alng this street
6.make; a glbal public gd
7.Visiting the campus
8.having gd relatinships
9.Faced with s much infrmatin
能力提升练
Ⅰ.◎语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了一个集运动和休闲为一体的中心——惠斯勒奥林匹克公园。
1.A 细节理解题。根据Summer at Whistler Olympic Park部分中的Free park entry fr 2020/2021 seasn pass hlders and nn-mtrized vehicles.可知,2020/2021赛季通行证持有者和非机动车可以免费入园。故选A。
2.C 细节理解题。根据E-Bike & Biathln Adventure Tur部分中的Visit the Olympic mnuments and enjy breathtaking views可知,在电动自行车游览期间,可以参观奥林匹克纪念馆,欣赏令人惊叹的景色。故选C。
3.A 主旨大意题。根据第一段第一句Whistler Olympic an active centre fr cmpetitrs, the lcal cmmunity and visitrs.以及下文提到的Winter at Whistler Olympic Park、Summer at Whistler Olympic Park和Turs可知,本文主要介绍了一个集运动和休闲于一体的中心——惠斯勒奥林匹克公园。故选A。
【高频词汇】 1.cmpetitr n.参赛者;竞争者 2.fantastic adj.极好的;了不起的 3.angle n.角度 4.mnument n.纪念碑(或馆、堂、像等) 5.with ease轻易地
Ⅱ.◎语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。面对学校最糟糕的女子班级,作者没有选择放弃,也没有采取常规的教学方法,而是引导她们谈论自己的人生故事、带她们去看音乐剧,从而走进她们的心里并感动她们,进而影响到她们的人生。
1.B 根据本段前两句可知,作者本想成为一名作家,却在教室里教一群叛逆的女学生,没有实现作家梦。两句之间是转折关系,故选B。
2.D 根据上文I was standing in a class和下文 the wrst class 可知,作者是老师。故选D。
3.A 根据上文 they threw paper and hwled with laughter和下文 red with anger可知,作者下课后气愤地匆匆走进办公室。故选A。
4.C 根据下文一位老师说这是学校最糟的班级可知,老师们对作者生气的反应并不感到吃惊。故选C。
5.C 作者害怕与学生们的下一次见面,但是作者需要这份工作,因此作者不能放弃。give up放弃。故选C。
6.B 作者放弃以往正式的课程,让学生们进行话题讨论。instead f代替,作为……的替换。故选B。
7.D 根据下文They shared their stries abut mney prblems and their family’s big prblems.可知,学生们分享的是自己的钱财问题以及家庭的大问题,由此推断出她们谈论得最热烈的话题之一就是与父母的争吵。故选D。
8.B 此处表示逐渐地,她们的文章成了我们之间(沟通)的桥梁。故选B。
9.A 根据下文中的stage perfrmance及sitting in the theater enjying the play可知,这是一部音乐剧。故选A。
10.C 此处表示她们从来没有看过现场舞台表演。live现场演出的。故选C。
11.D 她们从来没看过现场舞台表演,当作者问她们是否想去看时,她们认为老师是在开玩笑,因为此前从没有老师提议带她们外出。故选D。
12.D 作者带学生们去看音乐剧,这是她们第一次看现场舞台表演,所以说这是她们一年中最精彩的一件事。highlight最精彩的部分,最激动人心的部分。故选D。
13.C 根据第一段中的I was standing in a class f wild 14-year-ld girls 可知,作者的学生是女生。故选C。
14.A 两个最叛逆的学生带着花来看作者,作者知道自己影响到了她们的人生,因此感到很骄傲。tuch影响到。故选A。
15.B 此处表示作者的第一部小说定名为My Fair Ladies。title(给书籍、乐曲等)加标题,定题目。故选B。
【高频词汇】 1.dream f ding sth.梦想做某事 2.hwl v.(因疼痛、愤怒、开心等)大声叫喊 3.hpeless adj.无望的 4.write dwn写下 5.perfrmance n.表演;表现
Ⅲ.◎语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了三江源国家公园的成立以及它对保护生态环境和人类发展起到的重要作用。
1.lies 考查时态和主谓一致。该句为倒装句,主语为China’s “water twer” Sanjiangyuan,是单数,此处描述客观事实,应用一般现在时,故填lies。
2.that 考查强调句型。句意:正是这三条河流为约一半的中国人口提供了水。此处为强调句型,强调的是主语the three rivers,故填that。
3.at 考查介词。put sth. at risk使某物受到威胁。故填at。
4.scheduled 考查过去分词。句中已有谓语动词,故此处应用非谓语动词形式,schedule与park之间为被动关系,故填scheduled。be scheduled t d sth.预计做某事。
5.greener 考查形容词的比较级。句意:三江源的成功将标志着一个更加绿色环保的未来的开端。结合句意可知此处应用形容词的比较级greener。
6.taking 考查现在分词。此处为with的复合结构,take与Sanjiangyuan之间为主动关系,故填现在分词taking。
7.have been chsen 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。此处缺谓语动词,且根据时间状语ver the past few years可知此处应使用现在完成时,又因主语nine ther regins为复数,且与chse之间为被动关系,应用被动语态。故填have been chsen。
8.t frm 考查动词不定式。句中已有谓语动词,故此处应用非谓语动词形式,此处表目的,应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填t frm。
9.its 考查形容词性物主代词。设空处后面的realizatin为名词,故填形容词性物主代词its。
10.imprtance 考查名词。f great imprtance相当于very imprtant,是固定用法,故填imprtance。
【高频词汇】 risk使……受到威胁 2.ecsystem n.生态系统 3.establish v.成立;建立 4.diversity n.多样性
5.urgent adj.紧急的;迫切的 6.after all毕竟
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