英语鲁教版（五四制）六年级上册单元检测综合练习 Unit 3 What color is it？

Unit 3 What color is it？

一、单选题

1.It’s a pleasure ________ a genius like you, Dr Einstein.

A.drive B.driving C.drove D.to drive

2.________, it is necessary for us ________ as much time as possible practicing speaking English after class.

A.Instead; to spend  B.Instead of; spending

C.Instead of; to spend  D.Instead; spending

3.I think it is not difficult for us _________ at school.

A.to make friends B.make friend C.makes friends D.to make friend

4.How long does it ______ you to fly to Beijing from your hometown?

A.spend B.take C.pay D.use

5.It is time __________ us a story.

A.tells B.tell C.telling D.to tell

6.—How long does it ________ you to walk to the cinema?

—Twenty minutes.

A.use B.uses C.take D.takes

7.How long does it usually take Paul ________ with friends after school?

A.to play basketball  B.do sports

C.taking exercise  D.has dinner

8.It often takes me thirty minutes ________ my homework.

A.do B.does C.to do D.doing

9.—Is it easy for Liangliang ________ to school?

—Of course not.

A.getting B.gets C.get D.to get

10.Ruby is good at telling stories, but _________ is not easy for her to write a story.

A.one B.that C.this D.it

二、阅读理解

11.    Hi, I am a Chinese boy(中国男孩). My name is Chen Yang. My first name is Yang. My family name is Chen. My English name is Dale. I like (喜欢) red. My telephone number is 178—4267. I have a good friend. He is English (英国人). His name is Jim Smith. Jim is his first name and Smith is his last name. His Chinese name is Huang Qiang. His phone number is 362—4597.

1.What's the boy's first name?
A.Yang. B.Chen. C.Chen Yang. D.Chen yang.
2.What's the boy's English name?
A.Tom. B.Jim. C.Dale. D.Bob.
3.Chen Yang's telephone number is _______.
A.362—4597 B.362—4567 C.178—4297 D.178—4267
4._________ is Chen Yang's good friend.
A.Tom Smith B.Jim Smith C.Tom Green D.Jim Green
5.Jim's Chinese name is _________.
A.Chen Yang B.Huang Qiang C.Bob D.Frank

12.Grace: Good morning, Frank!

Frank: Good morning, Grace!

Grace: How are you, Frank?

Frank: I’m fine, thank you! What’s this?

Grace: It’s a pen.

Frank: What’s that in English?

Grace: It’s ______ orange.

Frank: Please spell it!

Grace: O-R-A-N-G-E.

根据对话内容, 选择正确选项。

1.It’s _____.
A.in the morning  B.in the afternoon
C.in the evening  D.at noon(在中午)
2.与"I’m fine, thank you!"意思相同的是"_____"。
A.How are you?  B.It's OK.
C.I'm OK, thanks.  D.It's fine.
3."What’s that in English?"的意思是"_____"。
A.那是什么?  B.这是什么?
C.那个用英语怎么说?  D.这个用英语怎么说?
4.对话中设空处应填_____。
A.a B.an C.the D./
5.对话中提到的水果是_____。
A. B. C. D.

三、完形填空

13.    Bill is thirty years old. He works in a    1    . He is a teacher. He goes to work    2    Monday to Friday every week. Usually he    3    at six in the morning. After    4    , he takes a bus to work. He is a(n)    5    teacher, so he often plays basketball, ping-pong and volleyball with his students. He has    6    classes every day. Two are in the morning and two are in the afternoon. He likes his students and his students like    7    , too. He often plays sports, so he is very    8    . He usually eats dinner at home and then he watches TV for two    9    . On weekends, he often goes to the movies. He    10     they are interesting.

1.A.shop     B.home     C.school
2.A.from     B.on     C.at
3.A.gets up     B.does homework     C.gets home
4.A.breakfast     B.dinner     C.lunch
5.A.math     B.P.E.     C.English
6.A.two     B.three     C.four
7.A.he     B.his     C.him
8.A.busy     B.healthy     C.free
9.A.hours     B.days     C.weeks
10.A.thinks     B.knows     C.asks

四、词汇互译

14.Look! Many ________(鸟) are in the tree.

15.This is a ________(直尺).

16.These _________(夹克衫) are Tom’s. I like them, too.

17.People find it __________(方便的) to order a taxi with Didi, especially during rush hour.

18.English is very useful, so it is ________(必要的) for us to learn it well.

五、翻译题

19.一群孩子正在沙滩上玩。(group)

_____________________________________________________

20.天气太冷了,你不能去外面散步。 (too...to...)

____________________________________________

21.我们大约花一天为家长会做好准备。(It takes sb. some time to do)

___________________________________________________________

22.停止污染空气对我们来说是重要的。(stop doing sth.)

____________________________________________________

23.依我看,与同学们相处融洽很重要。(in one's opinion)

__________________________________________________

六、写作题

24.    假如你是约翰(John), 你早上在教室见到了海伦(Helen), 你们用英语相互问候之后, 你向她询问钢笔和直尺怎么说。请你根据内容提示编写一段对话。

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

1.答案：D
解析：句意:很高兴能给你这样的天才开车, 爱因斯坦博士。考查非谓语动词。固定句式: It's a pleasure to do sth: 很高兴做某事, 故选D。

2.答案：A
解析：句意:相反, 我们有必要在课后花尽可能多的时间练习说英语。考查副词辨析以及非谓语动词。instead相反, 副词; instead of相反, 后接动名词。第一空位于句首, 且空格后有逗号, 应填instead这个副词。固定句式It's+形容词+for sb to do sth表示"对于某人来说做某事是......", 故选A。

3.答案：A
解析：句意:我认为在学校交朋友对我们来说并不难。考查非谓语动词。make friends意为"交朋友", 是固定短语, 先排除B、D两项; "It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth."是固定句式, 意为"对某人来说做某事是......", 空处应用动词不定式。故选A。

4.答案：B
解析：句意:从你家乡坐飞机到北京要花多长时间? 考查动词辨析。spend花费金钱或时间, 主语是人; take常指花费时间, 用在"It takes sb. some time to do sth."固定句型中; pay花费金钱, 主语是人; use使用。分析句子结构, 本句是固定句型"It takes sb. some time to do sth."结构, 故选B。

5.答案：D
解析：句意:到了给我们讲故事的时间了。考查it固定句型。tells告诉, 第三人称单数; tell告诉, 动词原形; telling告诉, 动名词或现在分词; to tell告诉, 动词不定式。it is time (for sb) to do sth是固定句型, 表示"(对某人来说)是做某事的时候了"。tell a story表示"讲故事"。故选D。

6.答案：C
解析：句意:—你步行去电影院要多长时间? —二十分钟。考查动词辨析、时态。use使用; take花费; 根据"it"可知本句是"It takes sb+时间+to do sth"句式, 意为"某人花多长时间做某事", 所以排除A和B; "does"后用动词原形, 排除D; 故选C。

7.答案：A
解析：句意:Paul放学后和朋友一起打篮球通常需要花费多长时间? 考查非谓语动词。play basketball打篮球; do sports做运动; take exercise锻炼; have dinner吃晚饭, 根据句型It takes sb some time to do sth"做某事花了某人多长时间"可知, 应该用动词不定式作主语, 故选A。

8.答案：C
解析：句意:做作业经常花费我30分钟。考查非谓语动词。do做, 根据句型it takes sb some time to do sth"做某事花费某人多长时间"可知, 应该用动词不定式作主语, 故选C。

9.答案：D
解析：句意:—对亮亮来说上学容易吗? —当然不容易。考查非谓语动词。本句是固定句型It is adj. for sb. to do sth."对某人来说做某事是怎样的"的一般疑问句, it是形式主语, 空处应用动词不定式作真正的主语。故选D。

10.答案：D
解析：句意: Ruby擅长讲故事, 但对她来说写故事并不容易。考查形式主语。one一个; that那个; this这个; it它。本句是固定句型:It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth."对某人来说干某事怎么样", 其中it是形式主语, 真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。故选D。

11.答案：1-5 ACDBB
解析：1.细节理解题。根据My first name is Yang.我的名字叫洋。可知, 洋是男孩的名字。故选A。
2.细节理解题。由句子My English name is Dale.可知, 这个男孩的英文名字叫戴尔。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据My telephone number is 178—4267.我的电话号码是178-4267。可知, 陈洋的电话号码是178-4267。故选D。
4.细节理解题。根据I have a good friend. He is English(英国人). His name is Jim Smith.我有一个好朋友。他是英国人。他叫吉姆·史密斯。可知, 吉姆·史密斯是陈洋的好朋友。故选B。
5.细节理解题。根据His Chinese name is Huang Qiang.他的中文名字叫黄强。可知, 吉姆的中文名字叫黄强。故选B。

12.答案：1-5 ACCBC

解析：1.细节理解题。根据对话第一句"Good morning, Frank!"可知, 时间是在早晨, 本题选A。
2.词义猜测题。"I'm fine, thank you!" "我很好, 谢谢"与"I'm OK, thanks."意思相同。故本题选C。
3.翻译题。what什么; is是; that那个; in English用英语。"What's that in English?"的意思是"那个用英语怎么说?"。故本题选C。
4.句意"这是一个橘子"。此处表泛指, orange以元音音素开头, 其前要用不定冠词an。故本题选B。
5.细节理解题。根据What's that in English?"那个用英语怎么说?"以及It’s _____ orange"这是一个橘子"可知, 对话中提到了"橙子"。故本题选C。

13.答案：1-5 CAAAB 6-10 CCBAA

解析：1.考查名词及语境理解。句意:他在一所学校工作。他是一位老师。A. shop 商店; B. home家; C. school学校。根据"He is a teacher."他是一位老师, 可知答案为C。
2.考查介词及语境理解。句意:他每周从星期一到星期五上班。A. from从, 来自于; B. on在......上; C. at在。from...to从......到, 结合句意可知, 答案为A。
3.考查动词词组辨析及语境理解。句意:通常他早上六点起床。A. gets up起床; B. does homework做作业; C. gets home到家。先起床, 再吃饭上班, 故答案为A。
4.考查名词及语境理解。句意:早饭后, 他乘公共汽车去上班。A. breakfast早饭; B. dinner晚饭; C. lunch午饭。早晨起床应该是吃早饭, 故答案为A。
5.考查名词及语境理解。句意:他是一名体育老师。A. math数学; B. P.E.体育; C. English英语。根据后面的句子"so he often plays basketball, ping-pong and volleyball with his students."可知, 他是一位体育老师, 答案为B。
6.考查数词及语境理解。句意:他每天上四节课。A. two二; B. three 三; C. four四。根据"Two are in the morning and two are in the afternoon."中午两节, 下午两节, 共四节课, 答案为C。
7.考查代词及语境理解。句意:他喜欢他的学生, 他的学生也喜欢他。A. he他; B. his他的; C. him他, 宾格。动词后跟代词宾格形式, 故答案为C。
8.考查形容词及语境理解。句意:因此他很健康。A. busy忙的; B. healthy健康的; C. free有空的。结合上句"He often plays sports,"他经常做运动, 所以身体健康。答案为B。
9.考查名词及语境理解。句意:然后看两个小时的电视。A. hours小时; B. days天; C. weeks星期。一天之中只能有两个小时的可能, 答案为A。
10.考查动词及语境理解。句意:他经常去看电影, 他认为它们很有趣。A. thinks想, 认为; B. knows知道; C. asks询问。看电影有趣是他个人的想法, 故答案为A。

14.答案：birds
解析：看! 许多鸟在树上。根据中文提示,可知单词为:bird n.鸟。注意到空前有many修饰, 可知应该用其复数形式, 故填birds。

15.答案：ruler

16.答案：jackets

17.答案：convenient
解析：句意:人们发现用滴滴打车是非常方便的,尤其是在上下班的高峰时刻。convenient方便的,是一个形容词。这句话中使用了句型find it+形容词+to do sth.发现做某事是......的。故填convenient。

18.答案：necessary

19.答案：A group of children are playing on the beach.

20.答案：It's too cold for you to take a walk outside.

21.答案：It takes us about a day to get ready for the parents' meeting.

22.答案：It is important for us to stop polluting the air.

23.答案：In my opinion, it’s important to get on well with my classmates.

24.答案：

John: Good morning, Helen!

Helen: Good morning, John!

John: How are you?

Helen: I’m fine, thinks. And you?

John: I’m OK, thanks! What’s this in English?

Helen: It’s a pen.

John: What’s that?

Helen: It’s a ruler.