英语鲁教版（五四制）六年级上册单元检测综合练习 Unit 1 Good morning!

Unit 1 Good morning!

一、单选题

1.—________, is this Alice’s pencil box?

—Yes, it is. It’s hers.

A.Let it go B.Pardon me C.Excuse me D.On the way

2.It is you ________ against the plan, because it sounds impossible to carry out.

A.that is B.who am C.who are D.that was

3.—It is time for bed, darling.

—OK, mum. ________

A.Best wishes. B.Good night. C.Have fun. D.Don’t worry.

4.Linda has _______ eating habits and she eats _______.

A.good; good B.well; well C.well; good D.good; well

5.—________ is your little sister?

—She is only ________ old.

A.How many; six months B.How many; six month

C.How old; six months  D.How old; sixth months

6.—_______ Tom in the English Club?

—Yes, but he _______ go there very often.

A.Does, doesn’t B. Does, isn’t C. Is, does D. Is, doesn’t

7.—_________?

—It’s May the 5th.

A. How are you today  B. What time is it

C. What’s the date today  D. What’s today

8.—The books on the chair _________ Millie’s, right?

—Yes, they are.

A. are B. they’re C. it’s D. is

9.—Jenny. Nice to meet you.

—________.

A.I can say it  B.Nice to meet you, too

C.Good evening

10.—How is everything going in the school, my boy?

—________.

A.I’m all right, thanks  B.Not too bad, I guess

C.Very well, thank you  D.Not at all

二、阅读理解

11.    Every people have its own way of saying things, its own special expressions. Many everyday American expressions are based on colors.

    Red is a hot color. Americans often use it to express heat. They may say they are red hot about something unfair. When they are red hot they are very angry about something. The small hot tasting peppers found in many Mexican foods are called red hots for their color and their fiery taste. Fast loud music is popular with many people. They may say the music is red hot, especially the kind called Dixieland jazz.

    Pink is a lighter kind of red. People sometimes say they are in the pink when they are in good health. The expression was first used in America at the beginning of the twentieth century. It probably comes from the fact that many babies are born with a nice pink color that shows that they are in good health.

    Blue is a cool color. The traditional blues music in the United States is the opposite of red hot music. Blues is slow, sad and soulful. Duke Ellington and his orchestra recorded a famous song-Mood Indigo-about the deep blue color, indigo. In the words of the song: "You aren’t been blue till you’ve had that Mood Indigo." Someone who is blue is very sad.

The color green is natural for trees and grass. But it is an unnatural color for humans. A person who has a sick feeling stomach may say she feels a little green. A passenger on a boat is feeling very sick from high waves may look very green.

    Sometimes a person may be upset because he does not have something as nice as a friend has, like a fast new car. That person may say he is green with envy. Some people are green with envy because a friend has more dollars or greenbacks. Dollars are called greenbacks because that is the color of the back side of the paper money.

    The color black is used often in expressions. People describe a day in which everything goes wrong as a black day. The date of a major tragedy is remembered as a black day. A blacklist is illegal now. But at one time, some businesses refused to employ people who were on a blacklist for belonging to unpopular organizations.

1.If you had your wallet stolen while doing some shopping, you may call it __________.
A.a white day  B.a black day
C.a red day  D.a green day
2.Suppose a Mr.Brown says he is very happy because his three children are all in the pink, this means all his children are __________.
A.lucky and wealthy  B.gentle and modest
C.fit and healthy  D.creative and energetic
3.When she got home and found nothing had been done by her husband, Jane was really ________.
A.red hot B.green C.blue D.black
4.In the following paragraph, the writer might tell the reader something about _______.
A.unpopular organizations in the world B.people's response towards a black day
C.the influence of the traditional blues D.more words about color, such as brown

1._________ is a boy.
A.Linda B.He Qiang C.Lucy D.Mary
2.She is Linda, Her _______ is red.
A.jacket B.clock C.eraser D.pen
3.He is _______. His clock is white and black.
A.He Qiang B.Tom C.Linda D.Lucy
4.She is Lucy, What color is her eraser?
A.It's black and white.  B.It's yellow.
C.It's red.  D.It's blue.
5.________ and _______ are two girls.
A.Linda; Jack B.Linda; Lucy C.Lucy; Jack D.Lucy; He Qiang

三、完形填空

13.    Good morning!     1    am Jim. Look at this. It is a    2    . It's an English map and it's Tom's. This    3    a red and yellow pen.     4    pen is Mike's and     5    is good. That is Linda's    6    . It is' a purple jacket. What's that    7    English? It's a cup. I can    8    it—C-U-P. I have a pen.     9    color is it? Oh, it's    10    . Blue is my favorite(最喜欢的) color.

1.A.I     B.My     C.You     D.He
2.A.ruler     B.CD     C.pen     D.map
3.A.am     B.is     C.are     D./
4.A.A    B.An     C.The     D./
5.A.he     B.this     C.it     D.she
6.A.key     B.jacket     C.quilt     D.pen
7.A.on     B.at     C.for     D.in
8.A.say     B.spell     C.see     D.sing
9.A.What     B.How     C.What's     D.How's
10.A.green     B.red     C.blue     D.brown

四、翻译题

14.在10月31号的晚上,孩子们喜欢捉弄朋友们。

_____________________________________________________

15.非常感谢你告诉了我们关于你朋友的情况。

_______________________________________________________

16.这部电影太好看了, 电影院里座无虚席。

___________________________________________________

17.我最喜欢的颜色是白色。

_____________________________________________

18.她想知道如何才能在学业和爱好之间获取平衡。

___________________________________________________________

五、填空题

19.English people often say h________ to their friends when they meet in the street.

20.T________ for your help.

21.—How are you?

—I am f________.

22.Y________ are a good student.

23.—H________ is Cindy?

—She is fine.

六、写作题

24.根据下面表格中的信息,写一篇英语短文,介绍你的好朋友Cindy。

    I have a good friend.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

1.答案：C
解析：句意:—打扰了, 这是爱丽丝的铅笔盒吗? —是的,是她的。考查情景交际。let it go"放手吧"; pardon me"请再说一遍"; excuse me"打扰一下"; on the way"在......途中"。excuse me打招呼用语, 符合题意。故选C。

2.答案：C
解析：句意:正是你反对这个计划,因为它听起来不可能实施。考查强调句。强调句句型为:It is+被强调内容+that/who+句子其他成分。将It is...that/who去掉后不改变原来的句子成分,即You are against the plan.故选C。

3.答案：B
解析：句意:—该睡觉了,亲爱的。—好的,妈妈。晚安。考查常用日常交际用语。Best wishes最美好的祝愿; Good night晚安; Have fun玩得开心; Don’t worry不要担心。根据"It is time for bed, darling"可知应说晚安, 故选B。

4.答案：D
解析：句意: 琳达有很好的饮食习惯, 她吃得很好。考查形容词以及副词用法。good好的, 形容词; well好地, 副词。第一空修饰名词eating habits, 要用形容词作定语。第二空修饰动词eat, 要用副词, 故选D。

5.答案：C
解析：句意:—你的小妹妹多大了? —她只有六个月大。考查特殊疑问句以及年龄表达。how many多少; how old多大。根据答语"She is only...old"可知, 第一句是问年龄, 排除A和B选项。six六, 基数词; sixth第六, 序数词。表达年龄要用基数词, 故选C。

6.答案：D
解析：句意:—汤姆参加英语俱乐部吗? —是的,但是他不常去那里。考查一般疑问句和否定句。does助动词, doesn’t助动词, 表否定; is是, 系动词, isn’t不是, 表否定; 根据语境可知, 句子陈述客观事实, 时态为一般现在时; be in参加; 参与, 主语Tom是第三人称单数, be动词用is; 根据答语中"but"可知, 前后是转折关系, 所以应该叙述的是参加英语俱乐部, 但是不常去那里, 应该用否定形式; 第二句谓语动词go是实义动词, 否定句使用助动词doesn’t。故选D。

7.答案：C
解析：句意:—今天是几号? —五月五号。考查情景交际的用法。How are you today? 你今天怎么样? What time is it? 现在几点钟? 问具体时间; What’s the date today今天是几号? 询问日期; What’s today? 今天什么日子, 回答几号星期几。根据答语"It’s May the 5th."可知是询问日期。故选C。

8.答案：A
解析：句意:—椅子上的书是米莉的,对吗? —是的,它们是。考查be动词用法。are是, be动词复数形式; is是, be动词单数形式。根据主语"The books"是复数形式可知be动词用are, 故选A。

9.答案：B
解析：句意:—珍妮。很高兴认识你。—我也很高兴认识你。考查情景交际。I can say it我可以说; Nice to meet you, too我也很高兴认识你; Good evening晚上好。根据"Nice to meet you."可知, 上文说"认识你很高兴",下文应表示"我也很高兴认识你"。故选B。

10.答案：B
解析：句意:—孩子,学校一切都好吗? —我想还不错。考查交际用语。I’m all right, thanks我很好,谢谢; Not too bad, I guess我想不错; Very well, thank you很好,谢谢; Not at all不用谢。根据上文"How is everything going in the school, my boy?"可知, 此处是询问在学校的情况, 选项B符合题意, 故选B。

11.答案：1-4 BCAD

解析：1.题意:如果你在购物的时候钱包被偷了,你可以把它称为_____。考查综合理解题。根据People describe a day in which everything goes wrong as a black day.人们把每件事都出错的一天描述为黑色的一天, "钱包被偷"当然是出错的, 可知选B。
2.题意:假设布朗先生说他很高兴, 因为他的三个孩子都是粉红色的, 这意味着他所有的孩子都_____。考查细节理解题。根据People sometimes say they are in the pink when they are in good health, 可知选C。
3.题意:当她回到家, 发现丈夫什么事也没做时, 简非常_____。考查细节理解题。根据They may say they are red hot about something unfair, 可知简会因为丈夫的懒惰而愤怒, 故选A。
4.题意:在下面的段落里, 作者可以告诉读者更多关于_____。考查文意理解题。A.unpopular organizations in the world世界上不受欢迎的组织; B.people's response towards a black day人们对"黑色的一天"的反应; C.the influence of the traditional blues传统的蓝色的影响; D.more words about color, such as brown更多关于颜色的单词, 比如棕色。根据开头Many everyday American expressions are based on colors.结合短文内容, 介绍的都是以颜色为基础的日常表达方式, 可知下面的介绍还会是颜色, 故选D。

12.答案：1-5 BAABB

解析：1.细节理解题。根据Hi, I'm He Qiang. I'm a boy.可知He Qiang是个男孩, 故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据My jacket, my cup and my pencils are red. My quilt is red, too.可知琳达的夹克是红色的。故选A。
3.细节理解题。根据I'm He Qiang. I'm a boy. My English name is Jack. Look! This is my clock. It's white and black.可知何强的时钟是黑白色的,故选A。
4.细节理解题。根据My name is Lucy. This is my eraser It's yellow.可知露西的擦子是黄色的,故选B。
5.推理判断题。根据I'm He Qiang. I'm a boy. My English name is Jack.可知何强和杰克是同一个人, 是男孩, 故选B。

13.答案：1-5 ADBCC 6-10 BDBAC

解析：1.句意“我是吉姆”。本题考查代词辨析。A.我(人称代词主格);B.我的(形容词性物主代词);C.你,你们(人称代词主格和宾格);D.他(人称代词主格)。空处作主语,用人称代词主格,且根据am可知,用I,故选A。
2.句意“这是一个地图”。本题考查名词辨析。A.直尺;B.光盘;C.钢笔;D.地图。根据It's an English map and it's Tom's“这是一个英文地图,这是汤姆的”可知,表示“这是一个地图”。故选D。
3.句意“这是一支红黄颜色的钢笔”。本题考查be动词辨析。根据this可知,用单数is,故选B。
4.句意“这支钢笔是麦克的,它很好”。本题考查冠词辨析。A.不定冠词, 用于辅音音素开头的单词前; B.不定冠词, 用于元音音素开头的单词前; C.定冠词, 用于上文提到的人或物前; D.零冠词。根据This    3    a red and yellow pen"这是一支红黄颜色的钢笔"可知,前文中提到过这支钢笔, 用定冠词the, 故选C。
5.句意"这支钢笔是麦克的,它很好"。本题考查代词辨析。A.他(人称代词主格); B.这个; C.它(人称代词主格或宾格); D.她(人称代词主格)。根据句意可知, 代指The pen, 指物, 用it。故选C。
6.句意"那是琳达的夹克衫"。本题考查名词辨析。A.钥匙; B.夹克衫; C.被子; D.钢笔。根据It is a purple jacket"这是一个紫色的夹克衫"可知, 故选B。
7.句意"那个用英语怎么说?"。本题考查介词辨析。A.在……上; B.在(小地点); C.为了; D.在……里, 使用。根据句意可知, 表示"用英语"。in English用英语, 故选D。
8.句意"我能够拼写它:C-U-P"本题考查动词辨析。A.说; B.拼写; C.看见; D.唱歌。根据C-U-P可知, 表示"拼写", 故选B。
9.句意"它是什么颜色?"。本题考查疑问词辨析。根据句意可知, 问颜色, 用what color, 故选A。
10.句意"它是蓝色的"。A.绿色的; B.红色的; C.蓝色的; D.棕色的。根据Blue is my favorite(最喜欢的) color"蓝色是我最喜欢的颜色"可知, 应填"蓝色"。故选C。

14.答案：On the evening of October 31, children like playing tricks on friends.

15.答案：Thanks a lot for telling us about your friend.

16.答案：This film is so good that the cinema is full of people./It’s such a good film that the cinema is full of people.

17.答案：My favorite color is white.

18.答案：She wonders how she can get a balance between schoolwork and hobbies.

19.答案：hello

20.答案：(T)hanks

21.答案：(f)ine

22.答案：(Y)ou

23.答案：(H)ow

24.答案： I have a good friend. She is fifteen years old. Her first name is Cindy. Her last name is Brown. Her favorite color is black. The color of her pen is black. Her telephone number is 346-9921.