人教版英语PEP五年级下册 Unit 2 知识点梳理+知识练兵
展开Unit 2 My favourite season
知识速递
1.重点单词和短语
spring: /sprɪŋ/ 春天
summer: /'sʌmə/ 夏天
autumn: /'ɔːtəm/ 秋天
winter: / 'wɪntə/ 冬天
season: / 'siːzn/ 季节
picnic: / 'pɪknɪk/ 野餐
go on a picnic: 去野餐
pick: / pɪk/ 摘；采集
pick apples: 摘苹果
snowman: / 'snəʊmæn/ 雪人
make a snowman: 堆雪人
go swimming: 去游泳
which: / wɪtʃ/ 哪一个
best: / best/ 最；最高程度地
good job: 做得好
because: / bɪ'kɒz/ 因为
vacation: / vəˈkeɪʃn/ 假期
fall: / fɔːl / 秋天
leaf: / liːf / 叶子
lovely: / 'lʌvli / 可爱的；美丽的
2.语法回顾
a. 重点单词：spring, summer, autumn, winter, season, go on a picnic, pick apples, make a snowman, go swimming, which, best, because, vacation.
b. 询问最喜爱的季节：Which season do you like best?
例：① Which season do you like best? （你最喜欢哪个季节？）
② Which season does she like best? （她最喜欢哪个季节？）
③ Which season do they like best? （他们最喜欢哪个季节？）
拓展：Which season do you like best?=What’s your favourite season?
练一练：
( ) _______ season do you like best?
A. What B. When C. Which
回答：① I like spring best. （我最喜欢春天。）
② She likes summer best. （她最喜欢夏天。）
③ They like winter best. （他们最喜欢冬天。）
练一练：
( ) ––Which season ______ she like best?
––She ______Autumn best.
A. do, likes B. do, like C. does, like D. does, likes
c. 询问喜欢某一季节的原因：Why?
例：①––Which season do you like best?
––I like spring best.
––Why?
回答：––Because there are pretty flowers.
练一练：
( ) ––Why do you like summer best?
––______ I can go swimming.
A. Because B. So C. And
d. 询问某一季节经常做什么：What do you often do in the summer?
例：① ––What do you often do in the spring?
（春天你经常做什么？）
––I often plant trees.
（我经常种树。）
② ––What does he often do in the summer?
（夏天他经常做什么？）
––He often goes swimming.
（他经常去游泳。）
拓展：季节前面用in，具体时间前面用at, 具体某天前面用on。
练一练：
( ) ––What ______your brothers often do _____ the winter?
––They often make a snowman.
A. does, on B. do, at C. does, in D. do, in
3.语法操练
（1）选择题。
( ) 1. ––_______ is your favourite season? ––My favourite season is summer.
A. Why B. Which C. What
( ) 2. ––Which season ______ your sister like best? ––She ____ winter best.
A. does, like B. do, likes C. does, likes
( ) 3. ––What do you usually do _____ winter? ––We usually make a snowman.
A. on B. in C. at
（2）选词填空。
1. __________ (Which, When, What) season do you like best?
2. ________(What, Which, Why) do you like spring best?
––Because there are many pretty flowers in spring.
3. What do you do ______ (on, at, in) autumn?
（3）根据首字母及句意补充句子完整。
1. –– Which s______ do you like best ––I like autumn best.
2. W______ do you often do in spring?
3. We often p________ apples in autumn.
4.重难点突破
a. 询问最喜爱的季节：Which season do you like best?
例题精讲：( ) ––Robin: Which ________do you like best?
––Wu Binbin: I ______ summer best.
A. season, likes B. season, like C. seasons, like
Robin问了吴斌斌一个问题，我们从吴斌斌的回答：“我最喜欢夏天。”可以知道Robin问吴斌斌的是“你最喜欢哪个季节？”，问的是“最喜欢的季节”，所以应该是仅仅是一个季节，所以第一空应该是“season”而不能用复数形式。因此排除选项C。再看吴斌斌的回答是用I，I属于第一人称单数，所以like不用加“s”，因此选项B正确。
1. 选择题。
( ) ––What ________ your favourite _______?
A. do, season B. is, season C. do, seasons
2. 补充句子完整。
––Which season ________ she like best? ––She likes winter best.
3. 排列句子。
do, brother, which, your, season, best, like, ?
______________________________________________
b. 询问某一季节经常做什么：What do you often do in the summer?
例题精讲：( ) ––Wu Binbin: What do you often do _____ the autumn?
––Mike: I often pick apples.
A. in B. at C. on
我们还记得课文里面吴斌斌问Mike “秋天你经常做什么？”，秋天是一个季节，季节前面要用“in”，所以选项A是正确答案。
1. 选择题。
( ) ––What _______ your mother often ______ in spring?
––She often pick apples.
A. does, does B. does, do C. do, does
2. 改错，在错误的地方下划线并改正到括号内。
Which do you usually do in summer ? ( )
3. 判断下列句子正误，正确的打“√”，错误的打“×”。
She often go swimming in summer. ( )
Which season do the girls like best? ( )
My grandmother like summer best. ( )
练兵场
（1）选出与所给单词不属同一类的那个词。
( ) 1. A. dinner B. driver C. lunch
( ) 2. A. season B. summer C. autumn
( ) 3. A. leaf B. flower C. pick
( ) 4. A. sometimes B. always C. sports
( ) 5. A. snow B. sunny C. rainy
（2）读句子，写单词。
1. In s________ people like to fly kites.
2. W_________ is beautiful but it’s too cold for me.
3. In Canada I like f_______ best. Because the leaves are colorful.
4. I like to swim in the river. I like s_______ best.
5. There are four s________ in a year.
6. ––W_______ is your favourite season? ––Winter.
7. ––W_______ season do you like best? ––Summer.
8. ––W________ do you like summer? ––Because I can swim.
（3）选择填空。
( ) 1. ______ your favourite season?
A. What’s B. What C. Who’s D. When
( ) 2. I like summer, but winter is my _________ season.
A. favourite B. like C. good D. is
( ) 3. ______ do you like winter? ––Because the snow is beautiful.
A. How B. When C. What D. Why
( ) 4. I don’t like winter. It’s too _____.
A. cool B. cold C. hot D. warm
( ) 5. I like to _____ in summer.
A. going swimming B. go swimming C. swimming D. go swim
( ) 6. We can _____ ice-cream in summer.
A. eating B. eats C. eat D. to eat
( ) 7. I usually plant ______ in spring.
A. tree B. a trees C. trees D. some tree
( ) 8. I like autumn ______.
A. good B. well C. nice D. best.
( ) 9. Zoom _____ winter very much.
A. like B. likes C. like to D. likes to
( ) 10. ––How many _____ are there in a year? ––Four.
A. seasons B. years C. day D. week
（4）对话配对，把其对应编号填在括号内。
( ) 1. What do you do on the weekend? A. I play sports at 5:00p.m.
( ) 2. Why do you like summer? B. I like summer best.
( ) 3. Which season do you like best? C. Sometimes I visit my grandparents.
( ) 4. When do you play sports? D. Because I can go swimming
( ) 5. When is your birthday? E. It’s in spring.
（5）连词成句
1. her, season, what, favourite, is ( ? )
_________________________________________________________
2. there, because, are, flowers, many, pretty ( . )
________________________________________________________
3. summer, do, like, why, you, ( ? )
________________________________________________________
4. Amy, like, does, best, which, season ( ? )
________________________________________________________
5. like, best, fly kites, I, I, fall, can, because ( . )
_________________________________________________________
（6）从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。（10分）
A. Why do you like winter? B. Which season do you like best? C. My favourite season is summer. D. It’s too cold. E. I can swim in the lake, too. |
Ann: Hello, Zhang Peng! ___1____
Zhang Peng: I like winter best.
Ann: Oh, _____2_____
Zhang Peng: Because I can play with snow and make a snowman.
Ann: I don’t like winter. ____3_____
Zhang Peng: What’s your favourite season?
Ann: ______4______
Zhang Peng: Why?
Ann: Because I can eat ice-cream and watermelons. ______5______
（7）阅读短文，判断对错, 对的写T, 错的写F。
I am Tim. There’re four people in my family. My father, my mother and two boys. My father likes fall best because he can draw many beautiful things in fall. He’s an artist. My mother likes winter. She’s a nurse. My brother likes summer best. I like summer ，too. Because he can eat ice-cream and I can go swimming with my friends in summer.
( )1. Tim has a sister. www.Xkb1.coM
( )2. Tim’s father likes fall best because he can draw many beautiful things.
( )3. Tim’s father is an artist.
( )4. Tim likes summer best..
( )5. My mother likes winter.
_____________________________________________
（8）英语小作文，写一写自己最喜爱的季节。
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
练兵场答案
（1）略
（2）1. strict 2. old, young 3. English, Chinese 4. maths 5. Monday 6. read books 7. read, maths/music 8. seven, Saturday 9. What 10. Saturdays, Sundays 11. wash, play 12. Sunday
（3）1. A 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. A
（4）1. B 2. D 3. F 4. C 5. A 6. E
（5）1. What’s your new teacher like? 2. What do you often do on Sundays?
3. What do you have on Tuesdays? 4. I often read books and watch TV on the weekend. 5. I have Chinese and English on Wednesdays. 6. I like music and art.
（6）1. It’s Thursday. 2. They have music on Friday. 3. I play football on the weekend. 4. No, I don’t. 5. No, I don’t.
（7）1. I often play sports, watch TV and play computer games.
2. Amy and Mike often do homework, read books and play ping-pong on Saturdays.
3. I play ping-pong with Amy and Mike.
4. No, it isn’t. 5. Yes, I do.
（8）略
