高三英语下学期模拟试题06含解析

这是一份高三英语下学期模拟试题06含解析，共17页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，语法填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Where can yu vlunteer yur time? Check ut these fur activities fr excellent vlunteer pprtunities that require n previus experience.
Animal Rescue Shelters
Lcal animal shelters always need vlunteers. Brush up yur ffice skills by answering emails r phne calls, and prviding general administrative assistance. Try making sme cnnectins amng the staff r ffering yur dg walking services t the pet wners. It makes fr a great part-time jb, and plus, may turn int a full-time ne.
Habitat fr Humanity
Habitat fr Humanity ffers lcally targeted vlunteer pprtunities. If yu are interested in develping experience in hme repair and building maintenance(维护), check ut its A Brush with Kindness campaign r the Wmen Build prgram, designed specifically t help wmen learn cnstructin skills. Yur experience can cntribute directly t team-building and leadership ability.
Lcal Libraries
As a teenager, I vlunteered at my lcal library fr a few hurs a week fr a schl prject. I liked it s much that I ended up vlunteering every week and develped a lifelng lve f bks. Libraries badly need help t rganize shelves and assist readers, and yu may smetimes help set up and run public events, such as authr signings and bk fairs.
Art Museums
If yu lve art, wrking in a museum can be an invaluable experience. Yu can surrund yurself with timeless wrks f art, sak up knwledge, and acquire administrative skills meanwhile Get invlved in the cmmunity by vlunteering fr family prgrams and children’s activities at yur lcal museum.
1. What is an extra advantage when yu vlunteer in animal shelters?
A. Owning yur favrite pet free.
B. Becming a full-time dg walker.
C. Helping build up yur knwledge base.
D. Cntribute t yur wn leadership ability.
2. Where can a wman learn skills f bettering her hme?
A. At Habitat fr Humanity
B. At a lcal animal shelter.
C. At a lcal library.
D. At an art museum.
3. What is badly needed fr lcal libraries?
A. Helping design psters
B. Helping with public events.
C. Organizing large bk fairs
D. Organizing bks n the shelves
【答案】1-3 BAD
【语篇解读】本文介绍了四个不需要经验的志愿者机会。
1. B细节理解题。根据 Animal Rescue Shelters部分最后一句 It makes fr great part-time jb， and plus may turn int full-time ne.可知，在动物收容所做志愿者的额外优势是可以成为一名全职遛狗者，故选B
2. A细节理解题。根据 Habitat fr Humanity部分第二句 If yu are interested in develping experience in hme repair and building specifically t help wmen learn cnstructin skills.可知选A。
3. D细节理解题。根据 Libraries部分第三句中的 Libraries badly need help t rganize shelves and assist readers可知，图书馆急需志愿者帮助整理书架，故选D。
B
The bus screamed t a stp in Nazareth, Israel. Five Australian backpackers barded and struck up a cnversatin with me. They asked typical travelers’ questins—where was I ging and why was I traveling alne? My plan was t travel with a friend f a friend, I explained, but when I called her that mrning, she didn’t pick up and I had n ther way t reach her. My stmach was in knts, but I decided t head ut anyway, thinking I might run int her if I traveled t Tiberius, where we had planned t g tgether.
“Why dn’t yu travel with us?” ne f the backpackers ffered. They were experienced adventurers wh wuld wrk fr a few mnths, save, then travel fr as lng as they culd. Their current plan was t explre the Middle East and Eurpe in three mnths while wrking in Lndn.
It seemed risky t travel with strangers, but my instinct said yes. Fr the next tw weeks, I explred Israel with the backpackers and learned t trust my instincts in all types f new and interesting situatins. When they hk a ride, I tk the bus, but when they wanted t steal int the King David Htel’s swimming pl, I led the way. The wrld pened up t me because I chse t travel alne. I jined cmplete strangers, wh becme clse friends. Years later, ne cuple frm the backpacking grup even flew frm Sydney t Phenix t be in my wedding. The trip was such a special experience that it gave me cnfidence in all areas f my life. Since then, I’ve backpacked alne acrss Suth Africa, sky-dived frm 12,000 feet in New Zealand and even mved acrss the U.S. with n jb lined up.
On my third day wandering in Israel with my new friends, I bumped int the wman I was suppsed t meet. Thugh I was happy she was all right, I was grateful she hadn’t picked up the phne.
4. By “My stmach was in knts” (in paragraph 1), the authr mst likely means that she was ______.
A. sick f riding n a bumpy busB. nervus f meeting strangers
C. upset abut the sudden changeD. srry abut the impractical plan
5. Which f the fllwing best describes the backpackers the authr met?
A. Curageus but disrespectful.B. Jbless and prly educated.
C. Warmhearted and trustwrthy.D. Hmeless but lighthearted.
6. The authr’s sixth sense tld her that ______.
A. she wuld get alng with the backpackers
B. it might cause truble t have a swim
C. she ught t stay away frm the backpackers
D. it culd add excitement t get a free ride
7. What can be inferred frm the passage?
A. Mst f the backpackers became the authr’s lifelng friends.
B. The authr gathered the curage t be a fulltime backpack traveler.
C. The wman missed the phne call with the purpse f traveling alne.
D. The authr cnsidered it the best decisin f her life t travel n her wn.
【答案】4-7 CCAD
【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。作者原本与朋友约好去旅游，却被放了鸽子，她决定一个人去。途中她遇见了五个背包客，这些背包客邀请她一起去旅游，她和这些人一起经历了美好的几天，并和他们成了好朋友。
4. C 推理判断题。根据前文“My plan was t travel with a friend f a friend, I explained,
but when I called her that mrning, she didn’t pick up and I had n ther way t reach her.”可
知作者被朋友放鸽子了，被放鸽子肯定是失望的，C项（因为突然的变化而感到沮丧
的）最符合作者此时的心情，所以选C。
5. C 推理判断题。根据““Why dn’t yu travel with us?” ne f the backpackers ffered”可知这些背包客邀请作者一起旅游，说明他们很热心；根据“ They were experienced adventurers wh wuld wrk fr a few mnths, save, then travel fr as lng as they culd”可知这些背包客旅游经验很丰富，所以是值得信任的，综合选C。
6. A 推理判断题。根据“It seemed risky t travel with strangers, but my instinct said yes.”可知这些背包客邀请作者一起旅游时，她的本能（instinct）也就是第六感说了“好”，也就是说她的第六感让她相信她能和这些背包客相处的很好，才会答应他们的邀请，故选A。
7. D 推理判断题。根据“The wrld pened up t me because I chse t travel alne.”可知作者觉得自己选择一个人旅游让自己看到了更大的世界，再结合最后一句“Thugh I was happy she was all right, I was grateful she hadn’t picked up the phne.”可知作者庆幸她的朋友没有接她的电话。由此可以判断作者认为自己选择一个人去旅行是一个很好的决定，故选D。
C
The village f Hallstatt in Austria is a cllectin f appealing ld buildings gruped at the edge f Lake Hallstatt, surrunded by the twering Dachstein Muntains. In summer, the muntains are green and the village is lvely. In winter, it’ s like smething ut f a snw-cvered fairy tale. Hallstatt’ s ppularity first began when it became a Wrld Heritage Site in 1997. It increased mre in 2006, when a Krean TV prgram sht a shw in the village. Sn, Hallstatt began t get mre visitrs frm Asia. But the number f visitrs really explded after the release f Disney’s mvie “Frzen” in 2013. Millins f “Frzen” mvie fans think Hallstatt is the inspiratin fr the fictinal village f Arendelle, the main village in the mvie. With “Frzen 2” released, it has nly made it mre ppular. The number f visitrs wh arrive here each day is huge — up t 10,000 visitrs. Last year arund 19,344 buslads f turists arrived.
Lcal peple think it’s a catastrphe. With the number f visitrs mentined abve a day, that’s ver 12 turists fr every persn in Hallstatt. One man said his mther was wken up ne day, t find turists in her bedrm. The gvernment thinks the twn wuld be just fine with abut ne third fewer visitrs each year. Starting this year, Hallstatt will begin a prgram t limit the number f buses bringing visitrs here. But villagers als admit the fact that befre the turist bm, peple wuld leave Hallstatt t find wrk and that many peple rely upn the turists fr their jbs nw.
Hallstatt may be easy n the eyes, but it’s ppsite n the wallet. Htel rms can cst between $350 and $450. Oh, and it csts ver ne dllar t use the public bathrm here. Even tilets can be gd business — as lng as they aren’t frzen.
8. What plays the mst imprtant rle in making Hallstatt wrld-famus?
A. Its lvely weather.B. The hit mvie.
C. Its beautiful architecture.D. The Krean TV prgram.
9. Hw many lcal peple are there in Hallstatt?
A. Abut 800.B. Abut 7,000.
C. Abut 12,000.D. Abut 18,000.
10. Hw d the villagers respnd t the turism?
A. They depend n it cmpletely.
B. They hpe it stays away.
C. They find it envirnment-friendly.
D. They are in a dilemma abut it.
11. What des the authr really want t indicate abut Hallstatt in the last paragraph?
A. It is easy fr turists t get there.
B. Turists can make business there.
C. Be ready t pay befre ging there.
D. It is freezing cld smetimes there.
【答案】8-11 BADC
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了Hallstatt近年来变得火热的原因、当地人对此的看法和消费水平。
8. B 推理判断题。根据第一段中“But the number f visitrs really explded after the release f Disney’s mvie “Frzen” in 2013.”但是自2013年迪斯尼电影《冰雪奇缘》上映以来，观众人数突然间增多了。可知这部电影的流行对Hallstatt变得世界闻名发挥了至关重要的作用。故选B项。
9. A 推理判断题。根据第一段中“The number f visitrs wh arrive here each day is huge — up t 10,000 visitrs.”每天到达这里的访客数量庞大——多达10,000名访客。以及第二段中“Lcal peple think it’s a catastrphe. With the number f visitrs mentined abve a day, that’s ver 12 turists fr every persn in Hallstatt.”当地人认为这是一场灾难。鉴于上述每天的访问者人数，Hallstatt当地人每天每人要接待多于12个游客。可知Hallstatt当地人的数量大约是800人。故选A项。
10. D 推理判断题。根据第二段“Lcal peple think it’s a catastrphe.”当地人认为这是一场灾难。和“But villagers als admit the fact that befre the turist bm, peple wuld leave Hallstatt t find wrk and that many peple rely upn the turists fr their jbs nw.”但是村民们也承认一个事实，那就是在旅游业繁荣之前，人们会离开Hallstatt去找工作，而且现在有许多人依靠游客谋生。可知村民们认为旅游业让他们对此进退两难。故选D项。
11. C 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Htel rms can cst between $350 and $450. Oh, and it csts ver ne dllar t use the public bathrm here.”酒店房间的费用在$ 350至$ 450之间。在这里使用公共浴室要花费一美元以上。最后一段意在表明在Hallstatt，处处都要花钱，在来这里之前，要准备好付钱。故选C项。
D
Each day, 10-year-ld Seth asked his mm fr mre and mre lunch mney. Yet he seemed skinnier than ever and came hme frm schl hungry. It turned ut that Seth was handing his lunch mney t fifth-grader, wh was threatening t beat him up if he didn’t pay.
Mst kids have been teased by a brther r a friend at sme pint. And it’s nt usually harmful when dne in a playful and friendly way, and bth kids find it funny. But when teasing becmes hurtful, unkind, and cnstant, it crsses the line int bullying and needs t stp.
Bullying is intentinal trmenting（折磨）in physical r psychlgical ways. It can range frm hitting, name-calling, threats, and mcking (嘲弄) t blackmailing mney and pssessins. Sme kids bully thers by deliberately separating them and spreading rumrs abut them. Others use scial media r electrnic messaging t tease thers r hurt their feelings.
It’s imprtant t take bullying seriusly and nt just brush it ff as smething that kids have t tlerate. The effects can be serius and affect kids’ sense f safety and self-wrth. In severe cases, bullying has cntributed t tragedies, such as suicides and schl shtings.
Kids bully fr a variety f reasns. Smetimes they pick n kids because they need a victim—smene wh seems emtinally r physically weaker, r just acts r appears different in sme way—t feel mre imprtant, ppular, r in cntrl. Althugh sme bullies are bigger r strnger than their victims, that’s nt always the case.
Smetimes kids trment thers because that’s the way they’ve been treated. They may think their behavir is nrmal because they cme frm families r ther settings where everyne regularly gets angry and shuts r calls each ther names. Sme ppular TV shws even seem t prmte meanness—peple are “vted ff”, ignred, r ridiculed fr their appearance r lack f talent.
Unless yur child tells yu abut bullying—r has visible injuries—it can be difficult t figure ut if it’s happening.
12. What is the authr’s purpse f telling Seth’s stry?
A. T intrduce the tpic. B. T raise public cncern.
C. T analyse the cause.D. T display harmful effects.
13. The phrase “brush it ff” in paragraph 4 means _____________.
A. remving bullying B. ignring bullying
C. aviding bullyingD. stressing bullying
14. Why des bullying exist in schls?
A. Bullies cnsider schl bullying interesting and rewarding.
B. Bullies want t dminate everyne physically and mentally.
C. Bullies have taken the behavir frm their riginal families.
D. Bullies are intentinally taught by sme ppular TV shws.
15. What is predicted t cnvey in the fllwing sessin f the passage?
A. Signs f bullying. B. Lve fr kids.
C. Prblems f bullying. D. Advice fr kids.
【答案】12-15 ABCA
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了校园欺凌的现象以及原因。
12. A。推理判断题。文章首段讲述Seth的故事，就是为了引出bullying这个话题。
13. B。词语猜测题。根据上文中的take bullying seriusly和下文中的as smething that kids have t tlerate可以推测brush it ff的含义。
14. C。推理判断题。根据第六段的Smetimes kids trment thers because that’s the way they’ve been treated. They may think their behavir is nrmal because they cme frm families r ther settings where everyne regularly gets angry and shuts r calls each ther names可知。A选项依据不足；B选项的everyne错误；D选项的bviusly cntrlled错误。
15. A。推理判断题。根据文章最后一段Unless yur child tells yu abut bullying—r has visible injuries—it can be difficult t figure ut if it’s happening可知。
二、七选五 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Whenever yu settle n a new travel destinatin, I suggest yu use public transprt t get arund. The reasns are as fllws.
Yu Meet New Travel Cmpanins
Mst peple fllw a guidebk t plan their trip. The chance f meeting smene else sprting backpack increases as a result. 36 yu might spend hurs n the bus, cach r train tgether. Strike up a cnversatin and yu might hit it ff and decide t travel with each ther when yu arrive.
Yu Get Off the Turist Trail
I always try t get ff the turist trail when I travel. 37 Yu can end up in sme truly unusual situatins when yu make the effrt t escape its limits! And this, fr me, is where the magic f travel really happens. Travelling by public transprt in a freign cuntry is a great way t d this.
It's Better fr the Envirnment
It almst ges withut saying that public transprt is better fr the envirnment. It’s ne vehicle carrying dzens f peple t their destinatin. The result? 38
It's Slw
I think we, travellers, are ften far t desperate t rush arund frm attractin t attractin.
39 Slwing dwn every nw and again helps yu enter int the mment.
As yu can see, there are many advantages f public transprt fr anyne travelling arund the wrld. Unfrtunately, many peple wh hit the rad are in favur f alternative ways t get arund. ____40____ Travelling is different fr everyne, which means public transprt wn’t always be the best bet. Give it a sht thugh, and yu might be pleasantly surprised at what the experience has t ffer.
【答案】16-20 FDGBC
【语篇解读】本文是说明文。乘坐公共交通工具进行观光会带给你别样的旅行体验。
16. F。设空处与上一句之间是递进关系，设空处后面的内容是对设空处的进一步解释说明。F项中的especially是表示语义增进的提示词，F项中的meet new friends与本部分小标题中的Meet New Travel Cmpanins相照应。
17. D。设空处与上一句之间是因果关系。D项中的what the guidebk recmmends与上一句中的the turist trail相照应，与下一句中的sme truly unusual situatins形成对照。
18. G。设空处与上一句构成设问。设空处是对上一句提出问题的回答。G项中的travelling individually by car 与上文的ne vehicle carrying dzens f peple形成对照。G项中的a nice reductin f CO2与本部分的小标题，以及本段第一句中的public transprt is better fr the envirnment相照应。
19. B。设空处与上一句之间是转折关系。B项中的Unfrtunately是提示信息。B项中的rushing在上文中有原词复现。
20. C。设空处与上一句之间是顺承关系。ding s指代上文提到的many peple ... are in favur f alternative ways t get arund。C项中的the numerus rewards与上文的many advantages相照应。
三、完形填空：（共15题；每题1分）请认真阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.
Fr 10 years, Kate Griffin taught English in a secndary schl. “I never imagined I’d ____21____ manufacturing gin(制造杜松子酒)!” she says, “I ____22____ teaching; when I walked int the classrm, I knew what was ding. But, t the children, yu’re nt a(n) ____23____ persn, just a teacher. Nw, hwever, my wrk is quite persnal.” Kate’s teaching skills are ____24____. “As a teacher, yu’re used t putting n a(n) ____25____ t becme what yu need t be at that mment. That ____26____ helps me in situatins where I dn’t feel ____27____, like appraching pubs r restaurants t ask them t sell my gin,” she explains.
Kate was ____28____ with small-scale gin prductin, with childhd memries f her mther ____29____ sle gin. “I use the same methds as my mum t create my gin,” she says. It was after Kate’s daughter was brn with a cleft lip and palate(唇腭裂) that Kate began t struggle ____30____ wrk and caring fr her children, and wndered whether a new career wuld help.
“My husband, Matthew, has a business ____31____ and, althugh he desn’t drink spirits, he suggested set up a distillery(酿酒厂). I thught he was jking!” says Kate. His____32____ was the catalyst(催化剂) fr Kate setting up Wessex Spirits tw years ag.
Kate handcrafts each stage f the ____33____. “Mst days, get a batch n early in the mrning, then take the kids t schl befre cming back t the shp. In the afternns, I filter, bttle and label the gin,” she says. “There’s n ____34____. I d it all --- I stick every label and seal bttles by hand. I even d deliveries. It’s s ____35____, especially when smene says they like it.”
21. A. give upB. end upC. stick tD. bject t
22. A. lvedB. keptC. avidedD. abandned
23. A. hnestB. realC. successful D. vital
24. A. special B. similarC. usefulD. prfessinal
25. A. accentB. dressC. shwD. act
26. A. experience B. failureC. prgressD. transfrmatin
27. A. prudB. excitedC. secureD. cnfident
28. A. satisfied B. cmfrtableC. familiar D. strict
29. A. sellingB. makingC. tastingD. preserving
30. A. finishingB. balancingC. cmbining D. cmparing
31. A. tripB. cardC. mindD. partner
32. A. jkeB. respectC. encuragementD. assessment
33. A. prcessB. cycleC. practice D. experiment
34. A. pressureB. scheduleC. chiceD. machinery
35. A. adequate B. nrmalC. demanding D. rewarding
【答案】21-25 BABCD 26-30 ADCBB 31-35 CCADD
【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。Kate当了十年教师后转行，制售杜松子酒。顾客对酒的喜爱是对她的努力的最好的回报。
21. B。根据上下文可知，Kate教了十年书，从没想过自己“到头来（end up）”却转行酿售杜松子酒。
22. A。根据下文中的when I walked int the classrm, I knew what I was ding可知，Kate “喜欢（lved）”当老师。
23. B。根据下文中的just a teacher和persnal可知，在孩子们眼里，老师不是“真实的（real）”人，就是个老师。
24. C。根据下文中的helps me in situatins可知，Kate的教师技能在她的杜松子酒生意上很“有用（useful）”。
25. D。根据下文中的t becme what yu need t be at that mment可知，当老师的时候，Kate习惯了“装模做样（put n an act）”，根据情景的需要变成自己需要变成的样子。
26. A。27. D。Kate当老师的“经历（experience）”在她不“自信（cnfident）”的场合就能帮上忙。
28. C。根据下文中的with childhd memries f her mther和I use the same methds as my mum t create my gin可知，Kate小时候看妈妈做黑刺李杜松子酒，所以“熟悉（familiar）”小规模的杜松子酒制作过程。
29. B。根据下文中的the same methds as my mum t create my gin可知，这里指Kate看妈妈“做（making）” 黑刺李杜松子酒。
30. B。根据上文中的Kate's daughter was brn with a cleft lip and palate和下文中的a new career可知，她应该是费力去“平衡（balancing）”工作和照顾孩子，所以才会思考能否换一个新的职业以平衡二者之间的关系。
31. C。根据下文中的althugh he desn't drink spirits, he suggested I set up a distillery可知，Kate的丈夫很有做生意的“头脑（mind）”。
32. C。根据上文Kate丈夫的想法可知，在他的“鼓励（encuragement）”下，Kate两年前创办了Wessex Spirits。
33. A。根据下文的描述可知，制酒“过程（prcess）”的每个阶段，Kate都亲力亲为。
34. D。根据上文中的handcrafts和下文中的I d it all可知，Kate不使用“机器（machinery）”。
35. D。根据下文中的when smene says they like it可知，顾客的满意让Kate觉得做这些都是“值得的（rewarding）”。
四、语法填空：（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
An internatinal expert team frm the Wrld Health Organizatin arrived in China n Thursday ___36____ (cnduct) jint scientific research with Chinese scientists n the rigin f the nvel crnavirus.
China has attached high imprtance t ___37____ (trace) the rigins f the nvel crnavirus and supprts cperatin ___38____ China and the WHO n the issue. Zeng Yixin, vice-minister f the cmmissin, said at ___39____ news cnference n Saturday. China has had a ___40____ (detail) discussin ___41____ the visit t Wuhan, capital f Hubei prvince, by WHO experts ___42____ an agreement has been reached between the tw sides. Preparatins have been made fr cperatin in scientific research during the visit in China, he said. China ___43____ (hpe) the cperatin can cntribute t finding the rigin f the nvel crnavirus and imprving knwledge f the virus, ___44____ is very imprtant fr the ___45____ (prevent) and cntrl f utbreaks f new infectius diseases in the future, he said.
【答案】36. t cnduct 37. tracing 38.between 39. a 40. detailed
n/abut 42. and 43. hpes 44. which 45.preventin
【语篇解读】这是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了来自世界卫生组织的国际专家小组与中国科学家共同调查新型冠状病毒的起源。
36．t cnduct考查非谓语动词。不定式在句中作目的状语，表明专家小组来华的目的。
37．tracing考查非谓语动词。attach high imprtance t (ding) sth. 意为“高度重视…”,，其中的t是介词，其后用名词或动名词，故填tracing.
38．between考查介词。句意：cperatin ___38____ China and the WHO，意为“中国与世界卫生组织间的合作”，故填between。
39．a 考查冠词。at ___39____ news cnference n Saturday意为“在周六的一次新闻发布会上”，中心名词cnference在文中第一次被提到，故用不定冠词a。
40．detailed 考查形容词。has had a ___40____ (detail) discussin ___41____ the visit t Wuhan 意为“就对武汉的访问进行了详细的（detailed）讨论”。
41．n/abut 考查介词。has had a ___40____ (detail) discussin ___41____ the visit t Wuhan 意为“就对(n/abut)武汉的访问进行了详细的（detailed）讨论”。
42．and 考查连词。本句表事情的自然推进，后半句意为“而且双方达成了协议”。
43. hpes 考查谓语动词。用一般现在时表中国一贯的心愿。
44. which 考查非限制性定语从句，从句中which指代主句中finding the rigin f the nvel crnavirus and imprving knwledge f the virus(发现新型冠状病毒的起源并增进对病毒的了解)。
45．preventin考查名词。作fr介词的宾语并与cntrl并列。
第二部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假如你是李华，正在美国留学。你计划出去旅游两周，想请当地好友Catherine 帮忙照看你租的房子和你的德国牧羊犬(German Shepherd)。另外，帮忙浇浇花草，拿拿信件和报纸。请你用英文给她写封邮件，内容包括:
1. 写信目的；
2. 具体嘱托；
3. 期待答复。
注意:
1. 词数 80 左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Catherine,
I wnder if yu culd d me a favr t attend t my hme while I am away fr my hliday frm Dec.25 t Jan. 7th.
Wuld yu please take the truble t feed and walk my German Shepherd n a daily basis? Besides, it can't be better if yu're willing t water the plants at regular intervals. If time permits, please pick up my letters and subscribed newspaper. By the way, the keys are in the mailbx.
I wuld be greatly grateful t yu if yu culd lend me a helping hand. Lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hu
【解析】
这篇书面表达是一篇应用文写作。假如你是李华，正在美国留学。你计划出去旅游两周，想请当地好友Catherine 帮忙照看你租的房子和你的德国牧羊犬(German Shepherd)。另外，帮忙浇浇花草，拿拿信件和报纸。请你用英文给她写封邮件。
分析可知，应该以第一人称和第二人称为主，一般现在时进行写作。考生要先想好写哪几点，运用合适的语法规则和词汇把各要点都准确表述出来。描述要尽量选择简洁的语言，难点在于选择词汇和句型，可以灵活运用高级词汇和固定短语准确表述。还要用适当的连接词把句子连接起来，这样文章显得更连贯。
【点睛】
这篇书面表达的关键在于句子内容的准确表述，同时注意谋篇布局的顺序，运用合适的连接词连接全文，同时选择高级的词汇和语法项目让文章更有文采。
【高分句型1】
I wnder if yu culd d me a favr t attend t my hme while I am away fr my hliday frm Dec.25 t Jan. 7th. （宾语从句的运用）；
【高分句型2】
I wuld be greatly grateful t yu if yu culd lend me a helping hand. （条件状语从句的运用）。
第二节 (满分25 分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成- -篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
There are a number f vlunteer rganizatins ut there that deal in things like clthing dnatin and the sale f remaining bks. Retired schlteacher Cathy McAllister has been a member f such an rganizatin, VNSA, since 2012.Her duties in this regard invlve wrking thrughut the year t help prepare the bks fr their February sale and acting as persnnel chair fr the sale itself. This means that she helps crdinate(协调)all the ther vlunteers that help ut befre, during, and after the event.
It was befre the 2019 bk sale and Cathy nce again fund herself sitting amng a twering pile f bks and srting thrugh them t ensure that they wuld be in g0d enugh cnditin t resell. As she was srting, she came upn a bk. The slightly brken bk was in fair cnditin but it was ne f fur cpies she had already fund, and she a saved three f thse already. The thers had been much mre gently used as well. Thugh she didn't like ding it, she had dne this lng enugh t knw that the nly remaining chice was t thrw it int the pile fr repurpsing.
A greedy bk lver herself, Cathy felt guilty abut thrwing away a perfectly gd bk. Befre she threw it away, she decided t check fr mre serius damage inside that might justify her giving it up. She pened the cver and mved t fan thrugh the pages when she nticed smething unusual.
When she pened the cver, Cathy was surprised t see that a part had been hllwed ut inside the bk. It lked as thugh smene had taken an X-Act knife and rather expertly hllwed ut a significant space. What's mre, the bk's previus wner had chsen t hide smething in that space. She lked dwn and saw that smene had hidden fur packages in the space, each cntaining ten$100 bills. Cathy's first thught was that the bills were ty mney that perhaps a kid had hidden inside as part f sme childish game r smething.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
But Cathy sn realized that these were real $100 bills.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Luckily fr Cathy, the bk als cntained the name f the bk wner.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】But Cathy sn realized that these were real $ 100 bills. Whever had wned the bk had chsen t hide $ 4,000 inside the bk. Cathy's secnd thught upn seeing the mney was that this was sufficient t d charity. She didn’t bther cnsidering keeping the mney herself. It just didn't feel right t keep it fr any reasn. Regardless f hw much gd she thught she might be able t d with the mney, Catchy decided that the nly realistic chice left t her was t return it t its wner.
Luckily fr Cathy, the bk als cntained the name f the bk wner. Using this name, Cathy might be able t find its rightful wner. Still, it wuld take a little digging. Thankfully, the bk's previus wner happened t have a pretty unusual last name. This made Cathy's Internet search much easier. After nly abut ten minutes nline, Cathy fund them. The mney belnged t a man and his daughter. S thankful were they fr Cathy's hnesty that they actually ended up dnating a generus amunt t VNSA t shw their gratitude.
【语篇解读】这是一篇读后续写作文。
通过阅读所给文章可知，上文讲述了退休教师Cathy McAlliste自2012年以来一直是这样一个组织VNSA的成员，她有一次在整理图书时，发现有一本书中间被掏空了，里面藏了四个包裹，每个包裹里装着10张100美元的钞票。Cathy的第一个念头是，这些钞票是玩具钱，也许是一个孩子在玩小孩子的游戏时藏在里面的。
续写部分分为两段，第一段开头是：但Cathy很快就意识到这是真的百元美钞。所以后文应该是讲述Cathy知道这些是真钱后的心理活动，她没有考虑自己保管这笔钱，认为应该把钱还给它的主人。第二段开头是：对Cathy来说幸运的是，这本书还包含了书的主人的名字。本段应该写Cathy如何通过书中的名字找到这些钱的主人的，她在网上搜索了名字，找到了这笔钱的主人，它属于一个男人和他的女儿。他们非常感谢Cathy的诚实，最后他们慷慨地向VNSA捐赠了一大笔钱来表达他们的感激之情。
最后还要注意所续写短文的词数应为150左右。
【点睛】
本文描写详略得当，心理活动描写细腻合理，表意时使用了恰当的形容词副词，也使用了高级词汇和高级句子。如：sufficient，d charity，happen t，regardless f, rightful等高级词汇；S thankful were they fr Cathy's hnesty that they actually ended up dnating a generus amunt t VNSA t shw their gratitude.倒装句等高级句式。A. I' m nt ging t lie --- it wasn’t the mst cmfrtable trip I’ve ever taken.
B. Unfrtunately, all that rushing will stp yu enjying the jurney itself.
C. In ding s, thugh, they miss ut n the numerus rewards n the table.
D. There’s just s much mre t see than what the guidebk recmmends.
E. As yu’re already well aware, the price f public transprt is hard t beat.
F. Fr sl travellers especially, this can be a lvely way t meet new friends.
G. There is a nice reductin f CO2 in the prcess cmpared with travelling individually by car.