高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 3 Food and Culture课时作业

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 3 Food and Culture课时作业，共4页。

1．Wrkplace canteens (canteen) are ffering healthier fds than ever befre.
2．Our assciatin (assciate) with him ges back fur years.
3．The club welcmes all new members regardless f age.
4．Large quantities (quantity) f water are needed fr cling purpse.
5．Daniel leaned back n the sfa，still chewing (chew) n his apple.
6．Sme f the magic tricks (trick) called fr audience participatin.
7．The twns investigated fell int tw brad categries (categry)．
8．One f his ideals (ideal) is t becme a pianist.
9．What yu say is nt cnsistent with what yu d.
10．We have cnsumed (cnsume) half f the energy n the Earth in the last 30 years.
Ⅱ.完形填空
My name is Miranda Gibsn. I have been at the tp f a tree fr five mnths nw. Sme peple might wnder 1 n earth I wuld chse t d that.
I have walked thrugh this frest many times. On 12 December，2011， 2 rlled int the frest and the destructin (摧毁) began. I culdn't 3 the thught that these frests wuld be 4 frever. S, n 14 December, 2011, I packed up my life, 5 f my jb plans，and climbed 60 meters t the tp f this tree. I have been here ever since.
Life in the tree tps can be 6 at times. I have times when I feel frustrated (沮丧) and wish I culd 7 ，t anywhere，just have a 8 f scenery fr a minute! There are times t, when I feel terribly 9 . I miss my friends and family. 10 these times，I find myself lving the 11 ．
Living in the tree has been inspiring. I am willing t 12 up here fr as lng as it takes, 13 I hnestly hpe it wn't be t 14 befre I can put my feet n the grund belw and stand in a frest that will never be 15 ．
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。通过米兰达·吉布森在树上已经待了五个月的故事，号召人们保护森林。
1．A.why B．when C．hw D．where
A [上文作者提到她在树上已经五个月了，结合空前的“wnder”可知，此处的意思是“有些人想知道我究竟为什么这样做”，所以填why，选A项。]
2．A.water B．animals
C．machinery D．turists
C [根据下文的“ int the frest and the destructin(摧毁) began”可知，C项“大型机器”符合语境。]
3．A.bear B．help C．keep D．spare
A [一想到将会永远失去这些森林作者就无法忍受。can't bear sth.“无法忍受”。]
4．A.sld B．stlen C．prtected D．lst
D [根据前面的“the destructin(摧毁) began”可知，此处应填lst，意为“失去”。故选D项。]
5．A.grew ut B．fell shrt
C．ran ut D．let g
D [作者结束了她的生活，放弃了(let g f)工作计划。]
6．A.refreshing B．risky
C．challenging D．rewarding
C [根据下文的“I have times when I feel frustrated(沮丧) and wish I culd ，t anywhere”可知，树上的生活充满着挑战(challenging)。]
7．A.get up B．get away
C．give in D．give up
B [根据下文的“t anywhere”可知，作者想离开(get away)这里。]
8．A.change B．lk C．search D．tuch
A [作者希望自己可以离开树上，“换一换风景”，也就是换个环境。]
9．A.cnfused B．nervus
C．srry D．lnely
D [根据下文的“I miss my friends and family.”可知，作者有的时候感到非常孤独(lnely)。]
10．A.Beynd B．Withut
C．Despite D．Unlike
C [上文提到的是作者感到艰难的时刻，结合下文的“I find myself lving the ．”可知，此处填Despite，意为“尽管”。故选C项。]
11．A.height B．experience
C．backgrund D．psitin
B [根据下一段的“Living in the tree has been inspiring.”可知，作者发现自己喜爱这段经历(experience)。]
12．A.return B．stp C．stay D．hide
C [根据下文的“ here fr as lng as it takes”可知，此处填stay“停留；逗留”。故选C项。]
13．A.but B．thugh
C．because D．s
A [上文提到“fr as lng as it takes”，下文提到“I hnestly hpe it wn't be t ”由此可知，上下文是转折关系。故选A项。]
14．A.sn B．lng
C．near D．bad
B [根据上文的“fr as lng as it takes”可知，此处描述作者矛盾的心理，希望自己不会待太长时间。]
15．A.mved B．lgged
C．burned D．missed
B [作者希望自己站在一个永远不被砍伐的森林里。根据第二段中的“the destructin began”可知，此处填lgged(砍伐)。]
Ⅲ.语法填空
Fuchsia Dunlp decided t visit China after reading articles abut the cuntry fr several mnths. The ne­ mnth backpacking trip expsed the English wman 1.________a wide range f Chinese fd. “The dishes and sups I had even in the cheapest and plain eateries were better than 2.________I had in the UK，” Dunlp recalled.
The last stp f her trip was Chengdu，3.________ capital f suthwest China's Sichuan Prvince. Dunlp learned frm friends that Sichuan fd represents ne f China's 4.________(gd) cuisines, and when the spicy flavur f Sichuan pepper explded in her muth，smething inside her changed frever.
After she returned t Lndn, Dunlp made the decisin t study in China at Sichuan University. When she wrte dwn “studying Chinese 5.________(plicy) n ethnic grups” n the 6.________(apply) frm as the reasn fr a schlarship, what she really had in mind were Sichuan dishes.
Her jurney eventually led her t becme the mst knwledgeable English persn n Chinese fd. She 7.________(write) many bks n Chinese cuisine since then，including Shark's Fin and Sichuan Pepper, which was translated int Chinese in 2018.
Accrding t Chen Xiaqing, 8.________(knw) fr directing the dcumentary f A Bite f China, Dunlp is the mst insightful freign writer wh 9.________(vivid) describes Chinese cuisine in an exciting and accurate way. What she presents t the readers is nt just fd，but als the prfund traditins and tremendus changes 10.________(ccur) in the cuntry behind the flavurs.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了英国女士邓洛普在中国的美食之旅。
1．t [考查介词。为固定词组，意为“把……暴露于……”，故填t。]
2．what [考查宾语从句。设空处引导宾语从句，作had的宾语，故填what。]
3．the [考查冠词。the capital f...意为“……的首都/省会”。the表示特指。]
4．best [考查形容词最高级。ne f后的名词常用形容词最高级修饰，故填best。]
5．plicies [考查名词复数。plicy当“政策、方针”讲时是可数名词，用复数表泛指，故填plicies。]
6．applicatin [考查名词。根据句意可知，设空处用名词形式作定语。applicatin frm“申请表”。]
7．has written [考查动词时态。设空处表示过去的动作对现在的影响，故用现在完成时。]
8．knwn [考查非谓语动词。Dunlp与knw构成被动关系。be knwn fr...“因……而出名”，故填knwn。]
9．vividly [考查副词。设空处修饰动词，故用其副词形式，所以填vividly。]
10．ccurring [考查非谓语动词。changes与ccur构成主动关系，作后置定语修饰changes，故填ccurring。]