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    2021学年Unit 3 The art of painting本单元综合与测试同步训练题

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    这是一份2021学年Unit 3 The art of painting本单元综合与测试同步训练题,共26页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
    M:What happened t yu?
    W:I was stepping int the bathtub when I tripped and I hit my head n the washbwl.
    M:Cme n!Get int the car.Let’s g t the emergency rm and have smene lk at it.
    1.Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
    A.In the restaurant.
    B.At hme.
    C.In a schl.
    答案B
    W:I was really surprised when I was ffered the prmtin.I just figured it wuld g t smene with mre experience.
    M:Gd fr yu.Yu deserve it as much as anyne in ur ffice.
    2.What is the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?

    A.Rmmates.
    B.Clleagues.
    C.Classmates.
    答案B
    W:When I d push-ups,shuld I bend my elbws s that my nse tuches the grund?
    M:Yu dn’t need t bend yur elbws that much.The mst imprtant thing is t keep yur bdy straight.Many peple bend their bdies at the waist,which reduces the effectiveness f the exercise.
    3.What are the tw speakers talking abut?
    A.Taking exercise.
    B.Wrking effectively.
    C.Lsing weight.
    答案A
    M:Mr Black is driving me crazy!I have tried my best,but he is always saying I am still far frm success.
    W:Prbably he wants t give yu mre mtivatin t g ahead.
    M:I dn’t think s,fr nce he tld me I wuld never make it if I didn’t make sme changes.
    4.Why is the man angry?
    A.Mr Black is mad at him.
    B.He is far frm success.
    C.Mr Black desn’t like t praise him.
    答案C
    W:What d yu think is the best way t get t ur branch ffice in New Yrk?
    M:Well,the weather has been unpredictable lately with heavy rain.Taking a bus r driving yur wn car may be dangerus.S,taking the train may be yur best chice.
    5.Hw will the wman g t New Yrk?
    A.By car.B.By train.C.By bus.
    答案B
    第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
    M:Mum,d yu knw that ecnmics exam I had last week?
    W:The ne yu didn’t revise fr?
    M:I did revise fr it.I was wrking n it all weekend.Dn’t yu remember?
    W:Oh,yes,I remember.Apart frm ging ut until fur in the mrning,yu mean?
    M:Well,I have t relax a little,even if I’m revising.Anyway,I didn’t pass it.I’m really srry.I’ll prbably have t retake the whle curse.
    W:Oh,Ryan!It’s a really expensive curse.I’m nt sure we can affrd fr yu t take it again.Things are difficult enugh as it is.
    M:I knw,mum.I’m srry.I’ll talk t the teacher again and see if I can retake it.
    6.What are the tw speakers talking abut?
    A.Chsing curses.
    B.Exam results.
    C.Revisin methds.
    答案B
    7.What will the by prbably d?
    A.Take the ecnmics curse again.
    B.Review his lessns in the mrning.
    C.Make up fr the exam.
    答案A
    听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
    M:Cathy,what is yur dream jb,if yu culd have any jb in the wrld?
    W:My dream jb is t becme a diplmat n behalf f my cuntry.That’s why I came t Japan t learn Japanese and hpefully btain a master degree in internatinal relatins.I hpe t wrk fr the Indian Embassy in Tky.
    M:That must be pretty cmpetitive.In my cuntry,America,many students want t learn internatinal relatins,t.
    W:It’s very cmpetitive,but I think if yu knw a certain language that nt many peple speak,it gives yu a cmpetitive advantage.
    8.Where des the wman cme frm?
    A.India.B.Japan.C.America.
    答案A
    9.What des the wman think is an advantage?
    A.Obtaining a master’s degree.
    B.Knwing a certain language.
    C.Living in ther cuntries.
    答案B
    听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
    M:Cathy,I’ve been putting n a few punds.What can I d t lse weight?
    W:Well,I exercise a lt.I g running at least three times a week.Mre than that,I enjy playing sprts use different muscles and all f them help t lse weight.
    M:Yeah.Actually,ne f the prblems is that I actually exercise a lt,s maybe it’s my diet.
    W:It culd be and s in that case yu might want t eat smething perhaps mre nutritius r maybe even less f what yu d eat.Maybe,I eat three meals a day and I try nt t snack in between.
    M:That’s pretty tugh!Actually,yu see my prblem is that I like junk fd.I have t chse,either I eat less r I eat a better diet.What d yu think is mre imprtant?
    W:I think if yu are exercising then yu shuld just eat what yu want and eat less.
    M:Eat is ging t be tugh.
    10.What’s the man’s prblem?
    A.He desn’t exercise.
    B.He wants t put n weight.
    C.He has an unhealthy diet.
    答案C
    11.Hw des the wman exercise?
    A.Running and playing tennis.
    B.Running twice a week.
    C.Playing tennis at least three times a week.
    答案A
    12.What des the wman suggest the man d?
    A.Eat less.
    B.Eat better.
    C.Run mre.
    答案A
    听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
    M:Hi,Jenny.S,where are yu frm?
    W:Well,riginally I’m frm Argentina,but we mved t the United States when I was abut five years ld.My parents nw live in Chile.That’s where they first met.Hw abut yu,Tm?
    M:I was brn in Fresn,Califrnia,and we lived there until I was seven.Then,since my father wrked fr the military,we mved all ver the place.
    W:Oh yeah?Where are sme f the places yu’ve lived?
    M:Mstly,we were verseas.We spent a ttal f ten years in Krea,Germany,and Okinawa,Japan.We were transferred back t the States three years ag,but I think my parents wuld have liked t live verseas fr at least 20 mre years.
    W:Ww.It sunds like yu’ve had an interesting life.S,what d yu d nw?
    M:I’m a student at Purdue University.
    W:Oh really?What are yu studying?
    M:I’m majring in psychlgy.Hw abut yu?What d yu d?
    W:Well,I’m wrking as a sales representative fr Vega Cmputers dwntwn.
    M:N kidding!My brther wrks there t.
    13.Where are the wman’s parents living nw?
    A.Argentina.
    B.Chile.
    C.The United States.
    答案B
    14.What did the man’s father d?
    A.A sales representative.
    B.A sldier.
    C.A traveller.
    答案B
    15.Hw many cuntries did the man stay in?
    A.4.B.5.C.7.
    答案A
    16.What is the man learning at cllege?
    A.Physics.
    B.Cmputer.
    C.Psychlgy.
    答案C
    听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
    Technlgy cmpanies usually fcus their benefits n making peple stay in the ffice lnger:ping-png tables,game rms,n-site training rms;sme even ffer laundry services.We,ABC Cmpany,dn’t d any f these.Instead,we fcus n benefits that get peple ut f the ffice as much as pssible.We designed ur benefits system t reflect that.Here are sme f the benefits we ffer t get peple away frm the cmputer.
    Vacatin:Fr the last three years in a rw,we’ve wrked with a prfessinal travel agent t prepare different travel packages that emplyees culd pick frm as a hliday gift.Everything is paid fr and included.Specific,pre-arranged trips—whether fr a family t g t Disneyland r a cuple t tur Spain r singles t g t Lijiang,China—have helped make sure peple actually take their vacatins.
    4-day Summer Weeks:Frm May thrugh Octber,everyne wh’s been with the cmpany fr mre than a year gets t wrk just fur days in a week.This started ut as “Friday’s ff”,but rles like custmer supprt and peratins need t cver all hurs.
    T cme up with the best ideas,yu need a fresh mind.These travel and me-ff benefits help everyne stay sharp.
    17.Why des ABC Cmpany ffer the benefits t its emplyees?
    A.T keep them staying lnger in the ffice.
    B.T encurage them t wrk vertime.
    C.T help them t get away frm the cmputer.
    答案C
    18.Hw many benefits des ABC Cmpany ffer t its emplyees?
    A.Tw.B.Three.C.Fur.
    答案A
    19.Where can the emplyees spend their hlidays with their families fr free?
    A.In Spain.
    B.In Disneyland.
    C.In Lijiang,China.
    答案B
    20.Wh can enjy the 4-day Summer Weeks in the cmpany?
    A.Emplyees wrking at least three years.
    B.The newly-emplyed staff.
    C.Emplyees wrking ver a year.
    答案C
    第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    A
    WelcmettheMetrplitanMuseumfArt (MET)
    HOURS
    Open seven days a week.
    SUN—THU,10 AM—5:30 PM,FRI,SAT 10 AM—9 PM
    Clsed:Thanksgiving Day,December 25,January 1,and the first Mnday in May.
    ADMISSION
    Members and Patrns(赞助人) visit free and enjy express admissin.
    General Admissin:Adults,$25;senirs (65 and lder),$17;students,$12;and children under 12,free.General admissin tickets include special exhibitins and are valid (有效) fr three days.
    Fr New Yrk State residents with valid ID,Cnnecticut,and New Jersey students:The amunt yu pay is up t yu.Please be as generus as yu can.
    All ticket hlders must g thrugh security.
    PARKINGGARAGE
    80th St.and Fifth Ave.Discunt fr Members and Patrns.
    GROUPVISITS
    Call 212-570-3711 r visit metmuseum.rg/grupvisits.
    FREEGUIDEDTOURS
    Audi Guide
    Listen t the stries behind thusands f artwrks in The Met cllectin and select exhibitins.Rent an Audi Guide device (with a headset r neck lp):adults,$7;members,$6;children under 12,$5;and free t visitrs wh are blind,partially sighted,deaf r have hearing lss.Transcripts in standard and large print are available fr selected turs.Learn mre at metmuseum.rg/audiguide.
    Daily turs with Guides
    Check at any infrmatin desk r visit metmuseum.rg/metturs fr free gallery talks and turs presented by staff,utside schlars,and trained vlunteers.
    ACCESSIBILITY
    Fr infrmatin abut accessibility and services fr visitrs with disabilities,cntact access@metmuseum.rg r call 212-650-2010,r visit metmuseum.rg/access.
    【语篇解读】本文是一则广告。文章主要介绍了TheMetrplitanMuseumfArt(MET)的开放时间、票价、停车服务、免费导游等信息。
    21.Nrmally n which day can a visitr stay at the MET fr the lngest time?

    A.Saturday.B.Wednesday.
    C.Mnday.D.Thanksgiving Day.
    答案A
    解析细节理解题。根据第一部分HOURS可知,周六开放时间是上午10点至晚上9点,是开放时间最长的一天。故选A项。
    22.Hw much shuld a middle-aged wman and her 14-year-ld daughter frm China pay t visit the MET?
    A.$12.B.$25.
    C.$29.D.$37.
    答案D
    解析细节理解题。根据第二部分ADMISSION可知,成年人的票价是$25,12岁以上的学生票价是$12,两个人的票价应该是$37。故选D项。
    23.Hw can peple inquire abut access t the MET?
    A.By calling 212-570-3711.
    B.By calling 212-650-2010.
    C.By visiting metmuseum.rg/grupvisits.
    D.By cntacting metmuseum.rg/metturs.
    答案B
    解析细节理解题。根据最后一段ACCESSIBILITY可知,如果游客想了解更多信息,可以发邮件、登录网站,也可以拨打电话212-650-2010。故选B项。
    B
    Jim Denevan is an amazing artist whse wrk is admired by all,but wned by nne—that’s because all f Jim’s art is created n an unusual canvas(画布)—the sft sand.He smetimes spends days wrking n a piece,nly t see it washed away by the sea r a strm and that is just the way he likes it.
    Denevan discvered his artistic talents abut ten years ag,when he was wandering aimlessly n the beach with a stick.He ended up drawing a 12-ft-lng fish.Since then,Jim has travelled ver 1,800 miles while creating ver 600 pieces f sand art.
    Over the years,his drawings have becme bigger,but the tls he uses haven’t changed—All he needs is a stick,a garden rake(耙) and mst imprtantly,his lively imaginatin!
    Just like any gd artist,Jim is quite particular abut the “quality” f his canvas,smetimes walking fr miles,in search f perfect sand.His latest piece f wrk,which is als the wrld’s largest freelance drawing(自由绘画),was created in the desert sands f Nevada.It tk Jim three trips,eight days and ver 100 miles f walking t create this 3-mile wrk f art.It tk the strm just ne night t destry it! Hwever,Jim says he actually enjys watching the waves r rain wash his paintings away.
    Jim’s art has becme very ppular ver the years and was even the tpic f a dcumentary named “Sandman” in 2005.Jim Denevan is nt just abut art in the sand—he is als an excellent chef (厨师) and funder f an rganizatin called “Outstanding in the Field”,whse mtt is t celebrate fd at its surce.Accrdingly,grup dining events are held utdrs n farms,with the diners being treated t a delicius meal.The events,which are held in different farms thrughut America,are always sld ut the minute the schedule is annunced.
    【语篇解读】本文是一篇人物传记。文章介绍画家JimDenevan。他是一个了不起的艺术家,但没有一个人拥有他的作品,那是因为他所有的艺术都创作在一个不寻常的画布——柔软的沙子上。他有时花上几天的时间来创作一件作品,结果却发现它被海水或暴风雨冲走了,而这正是他喜欢的方式。
    24.It can be learnt frm the text that .
    A.Denevan walks a lt t cmplete his wrk
    B.it is nt hard fr Denevan t find suitable sand t draw n
    C.it usually takes lng fr the strm t destry Denevan’s wrk
    D.Denevan is very particular abut his drawing tls
    答案A
    解析推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Denevandiscveredhisartistictalentsabuttenyearsag,whenhewaswanderingaimlesslynthebeachwithastick.Heendedupdrawinga12-ft-lngfish.Sincethen,Jimhastravelledver1,800mileswhilecreatingver600piecesfsandart.”和第四段中的“smetimeswalkingfrmiles,insearchfperfectsand.”和“IttkJimthreetrips,eightdaysandver100milesfwalkingtcreatethis3-milewrkfart.”可知,Denevan走了很多路来完成他的作品。故选A项。
    25.What des Denevan enjy abut his wrk accrding t the text?
    A.Walking a lng distance.
    B.Waiting fr the strm t cme.
    C.Lking fr a suitable canvas.
    D.Watching his wrk being destryed by nature.
    答案D
    解析细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Ittkthestrmjustnenighttdestryit!Hwever,Jimsaysheactuallyenjyswatchingthewavesrrainwashhispaintingsaway.”可知,Denevan喜欢看着他的作品被大自然破坏。故选D项。
    26.Which f the fllwing can best describe Denevan?
    A.Generus.
    B.Open-minded.
    C.Imaginative.
    D.Traditinal.
    答案C
    解析推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Overtheyears,hisdrawingshavebecmebigger,butthetlsheuseshaven’tchanged—Allheneedsisastick,agardenrake(耙)andmstimprtantly,hislivelyimaginatin!”可知,Denevan是富有想象力的。故选C项。
    27.What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
    A.Denevan lses his interest in art sn.
    B.Denevan is als ppular as a chef.
    C.Being a happy chef is Denevan’s final gal in life.
    D.Denevan’s fame helps him with his chef jb.
    答案B
    解析推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“JimDenevanisntjustabutartinthesand—heisalsanexcellentchef(厨师)andfunderfanrganizatincalled‘OutstandingintheField’,whsemttistcelebratefdatitssurce.”可知,Denevan作为厨师也很受欢迎。故选B项。
    C
    (2021全国Ⅰ卷)
    Yu’ve heard that plastic is plluting the ceans — between 4.8 and 12.7 millin tnnes enter cean ecsystems every year.But des ne plastic straw r cup really make a difference?Artist Benjamin Vn Wng wants yu t knw that it des.He builds massive sculptures ut f plastic garbage,frcing viewers t re-examine their relatinship t single-use plastic prducts.
    At the beginning f the year,the artist built a piece called “Strawpcalypse,” a pair f 10-ft-tall plastic waves,frzen mid-crash.Made f 168,000 plastic straws cllected frm several vlunteer beach cleanups,the sculpture made its first appearance at the Estella Place shpping center in H Chi Minh City,Vietnam.
    Just 9% f glbal plastic waste is recycled.Plastic straws are by n means the biggest surce(来源) f plastic pllutin,but they’ve recently cme under fire because mst peple dn’t need them t drink with and,because f their small size and weight,they cannt be recycled.Every straw that’s part f Vn Wng’s artwrk likely came frm a drink that smene used fr nly a few minutes.Once the drink is gne,the straw will take centuries t disappear.
    In a piece frm 2018,Vn Wng wanted t illustrate(说明) a specific statistic:Every 60 secnds,a trucklad’s wrth f plastic enters the cean.Fr this wrk,titled “Trucklad f Plastic,” Vn Wng and a grup f vlunteers cllected mre than 10,000 pieces f plastic,which were then tied tgether t lk like they’d been dumped(倾倒) frm a truck all at nce.
    Vn Wng hpes that his wrk will als help pressure big cmpanies t reduce their plastic ftprint.
    【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了艺术家本杰明用塑料垃圾创作了雕塑作品从而引起人们对塑料垃圾的注意和警惕。
    28.What are Vn Wng’s artwrks intended fr?
    A.Beautifying the city he lives in.
    B.Intrducing ec-friendly prducts.
    C.Drawing public attentin t plastic waste.
    D.Reducing garbage n the beach.
    答案C
    解析推理判断题。第一段中提出塑料会污染海洋,但是塑料吸管或者塑料杯是否也有影响呢?艺术家本杰明用塑料废物做成了艺术作品,引起公众对塑料垃圾的注意。故选C项。
    29.Why des the authr discuss plastic straws in paragraph 3?
    A.T shw the difficulty f their recycling.
    B.T explain why they are useful.
    C.T vice his views n mdern art.
    D.T find a substitute fr them.
    答案A
    解析推理判断题。根据第三段第二句可知,塑料吸管不是塑料污染的最大来源,但是由于体积和重量的缘故,它们是不能回收的。故选A项。
    30.What effect wuld “Trucklad f Plastic” have n viewers?
    A.Calming.
    B.Disturbing.
    C.Refreshing.
    D.Challenging.
    答案B
    解析推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“’dbeendumpedfrmatruckallatnce.”可知,这么多塑料垃圾倒入海洋,数量之庞大,令人不安。故选B项。
    31.Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
    A.Artists’ Opinins n Plastic Safety
    B.Media Interest in Cntemprary Art
    C.Respnsibility Demanded f Big Cmpanies
    D.Ocean Plastics Transfrmed int Sculptures
    答案D
    解析标题归纳题。文章开头就提出了塑料污染问题,然后着重讲述了艺术家本杰明利用塑料垃圾做成雕塑来引起人们对塑料废物的注意。故选D项。
    D
    Changes have been taking place in Philadelphia since 1984.One by ne,graffiti-cvered walls are being changed int utdr art.S far,mre than 1,800 murals (壁画) have been painted.Philadelphia nw has mre murals than any ther American city.
    The walls that were nce ugly with graffiti (涂鸦) are nw cvered with beautiful pictures f histrical heres and mdern art,thanks t the Mural Arts Prgram (MAP).Its wrk makes schls and public places attractive,and its citizens very prud.The prgram began as part f Philadelphia’s Anti-Graffiti Netwrk.Jane Glden is the MAP’s artistic directr.“When peple ask me what ur prgram is abut,” she says,“I answer them with ne wrd:hpe.” Each year,the MAP ffers yuth art prgrams and wrkshps.Sme netime graffiti writers even help paint MAP murals.
    The MAP’s wrk,says Glden,is all abut develping a sense f cmmunity.When a neighburhd requests a mural,the MAP wrks with the peple there t develp a message.Sme messages have been “Safe Streets”“Lve and Care” and “Peace Walk”.
    The MAP receives up t 50 requests fr murals each week.Last year,the wrkers painted 140 murals.
    “The making f a mural enters peple’s cllective memry as an extrardinary,pleasant mment in neighburhd histry,” says Glden,wh began as a muralist in Ls Angeles.
    【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。自1984年起,费城的涂鸦墙逐渐被壁画墙取代,变成了一种户外艺术。这一活动由MAP发起,旨在传播希望。当一个街区有需求时,MAP会与他们一起想一个主题,再绘画。壁画墙的制作在街区历史上将成为一个非凡、愉快的时刻留在人们记忆中。
    32.What can be the best title fr the text?
    A.Lve,frm Graffiti Writers t Muralists
    B.MAP,a New Cmpany in Philadelphia
    C.Jane,an Excellent Mural Artist
    D.Hpe,One Wall at a Time
    答案D
    解析主旨大意题。本篇文章主要讲述了壁画墙的出现以及意义。D项中的“OneWallataTime”体现了壁画墙这一中心概念。Hpe是壁画墙绘画的灵魂所在。选项A、B和C的核心词分别为Writers,Cmpany与Artist,都与壁画墙这一中心不符合。故选D项。
    33.What is the Mural Arts Prgram in Philadelphia aimed at?
    A.Helping the yung find jbs.
    B.Prtecting the neighburhd.
    C.Fighting against graffiti.
    D.Attracting mre visitrs.
    答案C
    解析细节理解题。由文章第二段中的“TheprgrambeganaspartfPhiladelphia’sAnti-GraffitiNetwrk.”可知,MAP这一项目一开始是费城反涂鸦组织的一部分。故选C项。
    34.Hw des the MAP decide n the message fr a mural?
    A.By having discussins with peple in the cmmunity.
    B.By seeking advice frm the city gvernment.
    C.By learning frm the yung graffiti writers.
    D.By studying the histry f the city.
    答案A
    解析细节理解题。由文章第三段中的“Whenaneighburhdrequestsamural,theMAPwrkswiththepepletheretdevelpamessage.”可知,当一个街区需要一幅壁画时,MAP会与那里的人一起想出一个主题。故选A项。
    35.Which f the fllwing wrds best describes the wrk f the MAP?
    A.Difficult.B.Dangerus.
    C.Experimental.D.Successful.
    答案D
    解析推理判断题。由文章最后一段中的“Themakingfamuralenterspeple’scllectivememryasanextrardinary,pleasantmmentinneighburhdhistry...”可知,壁画墙的制作在街区历史上将成为一个非凡、愉快的时刻留在人们记忆中。既然能作为一个非凡、愉快的时刻留在人们记忆中,说明MAP的工作是非常成功的。故选D项。
    第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    Althugh a week withut screens might feel bring,it can be enjyable fr the whle family.Here are sme ways t help yu enjy a screen-free week with yur family.
    36 Let yur family knw ahead f time that yu will take a break frm screens s that they can prepare.Tell them what t expect and ffer sme suggestins f activities.Talk abut what is allwed and nt allwed t use during the week.
    Pre-planactivities. 37 Especially if this is yur first screen-free week r yur family tends t heavily rely n screens,yu’ll need t plan sme activities t d befre the week begins.Have sme activities fr kids t chse frm in their free time.
    Haveafamilygamenight.Kids and parents enjy playing games tgether.Take ut bard games,card games,r make up yur wn games. 38 Depending n children’s age,play smething simple.Friday nights are great t have a game night.
    Preparemealstgether.Make meal preparatin family time. 39 Fr example,small children can help pur water int a bwl while lder children can help cut vegetables.Wrking tgether can make meal preparatin fun and make the meal even mre enjyable t eat.
    Getutdrs. 40 This is a great way t get ut f the huse and stp thinking abut watching televisin.Get yur family interested in the utdrs and raise their curisity.
    A.Invlve the children in kitchen activities,n matter hw small.
    B.Be a gd rle mdel during this screen-free time.
    C.Talk abut the cming week with yur family.
    D.Games are a great way t enjy family time and have fun tgether.
    E.Encurage yur family t spend sme time utdrs.
    F.N ne wants t cunt dwn the secnds until it’s ver!
    G.Share ideas and activities with ther lcal families.
    答案与解析
    【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。当今电子产品盛行,很多家庭每天看电视、视频的时间很长。本文就怎样远离屏幕、和家人共享时光提出了几点建议。
    36.C 本段主要讲述了要让家人一周内都不接触电视等屏幕类产品,应该提前和家人沟通好,让他们有所准备。C项能概括本段内容。
    37.F 根据下文内容可知,此处强调应提前准备一些活动,毕竟谁都不想倒计时般地度过那段时间,故选F项。
    38.D 在不接触屏幕的这一周,可以和家人一起做游戏或参加其他活动。此处承接上文,讲述家人们一起活动的好处,故选D项。
    39.A 根据下文中列举的例子可知,此处建议让孩子们都参与到厨房活动中,一起准备食物,做些力所能及的事情,故本题选A项。
    40.E 根据本段的小标题“Getutdrs.”以及下文内容可知,此处鼓励一家人多参与户外活动,故选E项。
    第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    Sctt had always been creative.As he finished university,he 41 t becme an inventr.His friends thught that he was misguided.
    “Yu cannt spend yur life as an inventr,” said his best friend Luke.“Yu will 42 have a steady incme.” Luke was 43 his friend’s future.
    “Why dn’t yu recnsider and get a jb in the city?” Luke ften asked.
    “This is my 44 ,” Sctt said t Luke.“I have wanted t be an inventr since I was a small child.I am nt ging t give up.”
    Over several years,Sctt develped many ideas that 45 t becme a success.His first inventin had many 46 and he was unable t sell it.His secnd idea received little supprt frm peple r cmpanies.
    Luke 47 t encurage him t find a different career.“Sctt,yu have t think abut yur 48 .I think it is nw time t 49 smething else.”
    “But I cannt stp nw.I am s clse t cming up with smething huge. 50 I left my designs nw,all my life wuld have been wasted,” he replied.
    Luke ndded,“I 51 ,my friend.Just knw that I am here t supprt yu.”
    Then ne day it happened.Sctt cmpleted his design f a new wing fr an airplane.He presented it t several cmpanies wh all lved his 52 .After sme cmpetitin,a cmpany ffered t buy his design.
    “I knew that ne day I wuld 53 it!” he said t Luke as they celebrated at his apartment.
    Luke felt a little 54 fr ever suggesting that Sctt shuld give up.
    “I dn’t knw hw yu kept ging all these years,” Luke said.“Yu certainly deserve (值得) every bit f yur 55 .”
    【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。Sctt从小立志当一名发明家,虽然在追逐此梦想的过程中屡屡失败,但是他从不轻言放弃,最终梦想成真。
    B.decided
    C.fferedD.waited
    答案B
    解析根据下文内容可知,Sctt儿时的梦想就是当发明家,因此他大学毕业后决定成为一名发明家。
    B.never
    C.stillD.even
    答案B
    解析好朋友Luke认为,如果Sctt当发明家,将根本不会有一份稳定的收入。
    abutB.tired f
    C.interested inD.disappinted at
    答案A
    解析根据上文内容可知,Luke为Sctt的前途感到担忧。
    B.purpse
    C.dreamD.hnur
    答案C
    解析根据该段中的“IhavewantedtbeaninventrsinceIwasasmallchild.”可知,成为一名发明家是Sctt一直以来的梦想。
    B.failed
    C.startedD.happened
    答案B
    解析根据下文内容可知,Sctt的很多创意都以失败告终。
    B.crrectins
    C.secretsD.disadvantages
    答案D
    解析根据下文的“hewasunabletsellit”可知,Sctt的第一个发明有很多缺陷和问题。
    B.seemed
    C.prmisedD.chse
    答案A
    解析根据下文Luke和Sctt的对话可知,Luke继续劝说Sctt,希望他换一个不同的职业。
    B.safety
    C.educatinD.future
    答案D
    解析根据上文中的career一词可知,Luke希望Sctt好好为自己的将来打算,不要一意孤行。
    B.learn
    C.designD.check
    答案A
    解析Luke认为Sctt到了尝试一些别的工作的时候了。
    B.When
    C.BecauseD.Althugh
    答案A
    解析根据上文内容可知,Sctt认为,自己已经接近成功了,如果他现在放弃,那他的生命就被浪费掉了。
    B.understand
    C.insistD.dubt
    答案B
    解析根据该段中的“ndded”和“JustknwthatIamheretsupprtyu.”可知,Luke最终理解并支持朋友的决定。
    B.help
    C.ideaD.hbby
    答案C
    解析根据下一句“Aftersmecmpetitin,acmpanyfferedtbuyhisdesign.”可知,那几家公司都喜欢Sctt的想法。
    B.keep
    C.haveD.finish
    答案A
    解析此处Sctt为自己的成功感到高兴。makeit“成功”。
    B.guilty
    C.annyedD.hnured
    答案B
    解析根据常理可知,Luke为自己曾经建议Sctt放弃发明家的梦想而感到内疚。
    B.wealth
    C.cmfrtD.success
    答案D
    解析根据Sctt曲折的成功故事可知,Luke认为Sctt的成功是他应得的。
    第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Many great peple in the wrld devte themselves t 56. (imprve) sciety in their wn ways.Fr example,Jane Gdall,a wman frm Britain,wuld rather spend time studying chimps in the wild in Africa than 57.(lead) a cmfrtable life.Fr 40 years she 58. (be) utspken abut making the rest f the wrld understand and respect the life f chimps.Lin Qiazhi,a specialist in wmen’s diseases,is anther wman wh has made great 59.(achieve).There was stry after stry f n matter 60. tired after a day’s wrk,she went late at night t deliver a baby fr a pr family.It was because f her hard wrk and great cnsideratin t her patients that hundreds f babies 61.(deliver) safely by her.62. third example is Yuan Lngping,the first agricultural pineer in the wrld 63. (grw) super hybrid rice.Using his hybrid rice,farmers can prduce harvests twice as large as befre.Therefre,nw the UN has mre tls in the battle t rid the wrld 64. hunger.In shrt,s 65. (impress) is their wrk that they all deserve praising and learning frm.
    答案与解析
    【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了世界上几位致力于改善社会的伟大人物。
    56.imprving 考查非谓语动词。句意:世界上许多伟人都以自己的方式致力于改善社会。devteneselftding意为“致力于做某事”,故填imprving。
    57.lead 考查固定句式。句意:一位来自英国的女性简·古道尔宁愿花时间在非洲野外研究黑猩猩,也不愿过舒适的生活。wuldratherdAthandB意为“宁愿做A也不愿做B”,故填lead。
    58.hasbeen 考查时态。句意:40年来,她一直直言不讳地说要让世界其他地方理解和尊重黑猩猩的生活。根据时间状语“Fr40years”可知用现在完成时,故填hasbeen。
    59.achievements 考查名词。句意:妇科病专家林巧稚是另一位取得巨大成就的女性。作动词made的宾语用名词,makeachievements表示“取得成就”,故填achievements。
    60.hw 考查让步状语从句。句意:有一个又一个故事讲述一天的工作后不管多累,她还要深夜去给贫穷的家庭接生。nmatterhw+adj.表示“不管多么……”,故填hw。
    61.weredelivered 考查时态和语态。句意:正是由于她的辛勤工作和对病人的关怀,数百名婴儿才得以由她安全地接生。事情发生在过去,babies与deliver之间是被动关系,所以用一般过去时的被动语态,故填weredelivered。
    62.A 考查冠词。句意:第三个例子是袁隆平,世界上第一个种植超级杂交水稻的农业先驱。a+序数词表示“又一,再一”,故填A。
    63.tgrw 考查不定式。当被修饰词前有序数词修饰时,用不定式作后置定语,故填tgrw。
    64.f 考查固定短语。句意:因此,现在联合国在消除世界饥饿的斗争中有了更多的方法。表示“去除,让……摆脱……”,故填f。
    65.impressive 考查形容词。句意:简而言之,他们的工作令人印象深刻,值得表扬和学习。作is的表语用形容词,故填impressive。
    第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
    第一节(满分15分)
    校园艺术节展演即将来临, 学生会将举办剪纸和国画比赛,参赛人可以任选其一。假设你是学生会主席李华,请写一篇书面通知,号召大家踊跃参加。内容包括:
    1.举办此次活动的目的;
    2.交作品的截止时间和地点;
    3.交作品时附上作品说明(创作灵感和作品含义);
    4.说明有何奖励。
    注意:
    1.词数80左右;
    2.可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
    3.参考词汇:剪纸paper-cutting 国画traditinal Chinese painting 灵感inspiratin
    NOTICE






    The Students’ Unin
    参考范文
    NOTICE
    The Campus Arts Festival is n the way.The Students’ Unin is ging t hld a paper-cutting and traditinal Chinese painting cmpetitin t enrich students’ campus life,which,in the meanwhile,will prmte students’ awareness f Chinese flk art and traditinal culture.
    Participants are requested t chse either f them t cmpete depending n which yu are interested in.The wrks are suppsed t be turned in n time by next Thursday in Rm 508 with a nte attached t,explaining yur creative inspiratin and the meaning f yur wrks.In additin,delightfully,the winners’ wrks will be n display in ur schl library.
    Cme n and sign up!
    The Students’ Unin
    第二节(满分25分)
    阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
    It was late spring when my mum and I were driving thrugh the cuntryside.Back then I was 13 years ld and always felt unhappy with mum.Hwever,little did I knw that this trip was ging t be a special ne.
    A pt f flwers sat in he back seat,whse pleasant smell filled the car.Suddenly,in the middle f nwhere,my mum pulled ver.“What are yu ding?” I cried,fearing that the car had brken dwn and we’d be stuck there,s far frm hme.Frtunately,that wasn’t the case.My mum hpped ut f the car,grabbing the flwers frm the back seat.“It’ll just be a minute,” she called back thrugh the pen windws.
    Impatiently,I cast my eyes twards the edge f the rad befre they settled n a little sign shwing that it was a nursing hme.I lked back t the building,smewhat annyed,as my mum reappeared empty-handed.
    Befre she started the car,curisity drve me t ask,“D yu knw smene there?” She shk her head.“Then what did yu d with the flwers?” She smiled slightly,“I gave them t the receptinist(前台接待员).”“What?” She laughed at my cnfusin.“I tld the receptinist t give the flwers t whever needed them,especially thse wh haven’t received any in a while.”
    I kept silent fr a mment.Nt lng after we went n with ur driving,I spke again,“Did yu leave yur name?” T this she answered instantly,“N.Leaving flwers there fr smene wh will appreciate them makes me feel gd,which is enugh f a thank fr me.”
    Suddenly,still thinking abut mum’s deeds,I heard smething burst ludly.It was ur car that brke dwn! Nthing culd be wrse,because neither my mum nr I understd hw t repair it,and we didn’t knw where the garage was.It als seemed impssible t wait fr any passer-by,since we had seen s few alng the way.
    注意:续写词数应为150左右。
    I let ut a sigh while my mum rted herself against the car wrrying abut what culd be dne.






    As we drve alng,a flwer shp came int sight n the rad.






    参考范文
    Iletutasighwhilemymmrtedherselfagainstthecarwrryingabutwhatculdbedne.But after waiting in vain fr a cnsiderable time,mum and I decided t walk back the rad t the nursing hme and seek help.Gd knws hw far we had driven! When we arrived,the receptinist was surprised,but warmly helped us cntact the garage.There,the ld men wh had received the flwers were excited t meet us,talking abut hw great that day was.It amazed us what randm actins f kindness culd mean t the peple wh received them.While we were laughing and talking merrily,we received the news that the garage had gt ur car repaired.
    Aswedvealne,aflwershpcameintsightntherad.I asked mum t pull up and paced quickly int the flwer shp,where a bunch f flwers glwing red in full blm caught my eye.Having witnessed the effect f kindness,I decided t send mum the sweet flwers.Sn,the pleasant scent filled the car again.Mum tried t cnceal her excitement,but the glittering tears failed her.Thrugh this trip,I discvered that,despite my ccasinal anger twards her,I actually felt prud f her.This was the trip f my life.
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