高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 5 Music学案

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 5 Music学案，共7页。


阅读P56中的材料，选出最佳选项
1．What was Sarah's prblem?
A．She had a disease that is hard t cure.
B．She culdn't tell her stry t anyne.
C．She didn't believe what the dctr said.
D．She was unhappy with her medical treatment.
2．Hw did Sarah feel at the sng “Happy”？
A．Alne. B．Discuraged.
C．Relaxed.D．Afraid.
3．Why did music becme Sarah's best friend?
A．Because it cured her f her illness.
B．Because it made her live much lnger.
C．Because it gave encuragement t her.
D．Because it made her much healthier.
4．What is Sarah's advice accrding t the speech?
A．Share what yu experienced with thers.
B．Be faced with yur illness bravely.
C．Listen t a lt f pleasing sngs.
D．Make music a part f yur life.
5．What is the speech mainly abut?
A．Music and its prblems.
B．Influence f music n life.
C．The medical treatment.
D．The value f music.
[答案] 1－5 ACCDB
Wrds and Phrases
知识要点1 cure n．药物；治疗；(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施vt.治愈；治好(疾病)；解决(问题)
(教材P54)Thugh he was affected by gradual blindness sn after the perfrmance，Henry was still capable f writing cmpsitins and he fund that creating music was a relief and cure fr his illness.
尽管演出后不久亨利就受到逐渐失明的影响，但他仍然能作曲，而且他发现创作音乐能减轻并治疗他的疾病。
[例1] I'm sure that ur experts and dctrs will find the cure fr COVID­19.
我确信我们的专家和医生将会找到新型冠状病毒的疗法。
[例2] He needs a large amunt f mney t cure his mther.他需要一大笔钱来治好他的母亲。
[知识拓展]
cure fr治疗……的药物/方法
cure 治好/改正某人的……
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
①Nw dctrs believe they have cured him f the disease.
②Tu Yuyu devted mst f her time t finding the cure fr malaria.
③When I left the hspital I was cured(cure) cmpletely.
知识要点2 aim vi.& vt.力求达到；力争做到；瞄准
n．目的；目标vt.目的是；旨在
(教材P54)Filled with team spirit，they act as a whle，always aiming fr glry.
他们充满团队精神，作为一个整体行动，总是力争获得荣誉。
[例1] He aims t be a successful writer.
他力争成为一名成功的作家。
[例2] The aim f the activity is t inspire students t shw their talents.
这个活动的目标是激发学生们展示他们的才华。
[知识拓展]
(1)be aimed at(ding) sth.目的是(做)某事
aim t d...力争做……
aim fr力求达到；力争做到；瞄准
aim at力争做到；目的是；针对；瞄准
(2)take aim(at)瞄准
with the aim f抱……的目的
achieve/realize ne's aim达到某人的目的，实现某人的目标
(3)aimless adj.无目的的，无目标的
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
①In the newspaper f ur schl there is a clumn called “Freign Cultures”，aiming(aim) t intrduce freign custms.
②His life seems aimless(aim)：he is just playing abut，ding nthing.
③This is an activity aimed/aiming(aim) at imprving the students' ability t listen and speak.
④He tk aim at the bird in the tree but missed it.
⑤The prject aims t get(get)kids t a stage called “deep reading”，where they can read t learn.
知识要点3 talent n．天才；天资；天赋
(教材P55)What can thse wh think they d nt have musical talent d?
那些认为自己没有音乐天赋的人能做什么呢？
[例1] She is prud that bth her children have a talent/gift fr music.
她为自己的两个孩子都有音乐天赋而自豪。
[例2] He began his musical career in talent shws.
他的音乐生涯始于才艺表演。
[知识拓展]
(1)have a talent fr...＝have a gift fr...
对……有天赋；有……的天赋
(2)talented adj.＝gifted adj.有天资的；才华横溢的
be talented/gifted in在某方面有才能
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/同义句改写
①An rigami(折纸术) artist invites several teenage talents(talent) and their teachers int her studi.
②We are always interested in bringing talented(talent)players t ur club.
③Everybdy said Jane was a talented girl because she did well in all her subjects.
④Benjamin West，the father f American painting，shwed his talent fr art when he was nly six years f age.
⑤Yur cking is amazing and yu really have a talent fr fd.
→Yur cking is amazing and yu really have a gift fr fd.
知识要点4 assume vt.以为；假设
(教材P55)S can I assume that the aim f the festival is t raise mney?
所以我能认为这个节日的目的是筹集资金吗？
[例1] I assumed yu knew each ther because yu went t the same schl.
我原以为你们认识，因为你们在同一所学校上学。
[例2] It is generally assumed that t much wrk will cause stress.
一般认为，过重的工作会造成压力。
[知识拓展]
(1)assume sb./sth.t be...假定/假设某人/某事为……
It is assumed that...一般认为……
(2)assumptin n.假定；假设
make an assumptin认为；假定
n the assumptin that...假定……
(3)assuming (that)...假设/假定……
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/一句多译
①It is generally assumed(assume) that glbal warming and climate change culd cause even mre disasters in the future.
②The ecnmy will g n imprving n the assumptin(assume) that n serius disasters happen.
③Assuming(assume) that yu will be given an pprtunity t g abrad，where will yu g?
④据我所知，许多人认为他是正确的。
As far as I knw，a great many peple assumed him t be right．
→As far as I knw，a great many peple assumed that he was right．
→As far as I knw，a great many peple made the assumptin that he was right．
知识要点5 in additin (t sb./sth.)除……以外(还)
(教材P55)Hw else culd yu help in additin t what has already been mentined?
除了提到的，你还能提供什么帮助呢？
[例1] Yu need mney and time.In additin，yu need t wrk hard.
你需要金钱和时间。此外，你还需要努力工作。
[例2] She can speak French and Japanese in additin t English.
除英语外，她还会说法语和日语。
[知识拓展]
in additin“另外”，相当于副词
in additin t“除……以外(还有)”，用作介词短语
[即学即练] 用additin的相关短语填空/同义句改写
①There's a pstage and packing fee in additin t the repair charge.
②In additin，cmputer is als very helpful fr study and wrk.
③In additin t an album，I gave him a pen and a pencil.
→Apart frm an album，I gave him a pen and a pencil.
[名师点津]
“除……之外”词语荟萃
(1)besides prep.除……之外(还有) adv.况且，除此之外
(2)except prep.除……之外(不包括除去的部分)
(3)except fr 除……之外(从某一细节方面纠正以前的概括性说法)
(4)apart frm 除……之外(还有) (相当于besides)；除……之外(不包括除去的部分) (相当于except)
知识要点6 get thrugh(设法)处理；完成；度过；通过(考试)；打通电话；使理解；使明白
(教材P56)It was the rck I leant n t becme strng and t get thrugh thse hard times.它是一块我所依靠的岩石，让我变得坚强，并度过那些艰难的日子。
[例1] He tld me that he had gt thrugh the examinatin.他告诉我他通过了考试。
[例2] It is hard t imagine hw peple will get thrugh the winter.很难想象人们将怎样熬过这个冬天。
[知识拓展]
get acrss被理解；被传达；把……讲清楚
get away with做(坏事)而未受惩罚
get dwn t着手；开始(认真)做某事(t为介词)
get ver克服
get in收获；收割
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
①We get it thrugh/acrss t him that smking is bad fr his health.
②Yu shuldn't let the by get away with telling lies.
③With the electin ut f the way，the gvernment can get dwn t business.
④The ld man can get ver with the help f a stick.
⑤This is the message that we want t get acrss t the public.
查读
查读(scan)指对文章有所了解后，在文章中查找与某一问题、某一观点或某一单词有关的信息，寻找解题的可靠依据。
[例题分析]
★What d KrayinaMriy and Alfa Fest have in cmmn?
A．Their perfrmers are all frm Ukraine.
B．Their aim is t spread mdern music.
C．They bth ffer ther perfrmances.
D．They are bth yearly held festivals.
D [细节理解题。根据KrayinaMriy部分中“KrayinaMriy is an annual(每年的) rck music festival that prmtes mdern music.(KrayinaMriy是一个促进现代音乐的年度摇滚音乐节。)”以及Alfa Fest部分中“This yearly festival held in Lviv will be interesting fr bth experienced jazz lvers and jazz learners(这个一年一度在利沃夫举行的音乐节对于有经验的爵士乐爱好者和爵士乐学习者来说都很有趣)．”可知KrayinaMriy和Alfa Fest的共同点在于两个都是每年举行的节日。故选D。]
[即学即练]
Hermit crabs(寄居蟹)are nature's recyclers.They eat waste and help keep ceans and shres clean.Unlike ther crabs，the hermit crab has a thin uter shell ver its sft tail.This makes the hermit crab easy prey fr hungry predatrs (天敌)．
Hermit crabs stay safe by living in ld seashells.A hermit crab is picky(挑剔的)；it tries n many shells until it finds ne that fits just right.In recent years，hwever，many hermit crabs have had truble finding their perfect hmes.What is the prblems？There are nt enugh shells t g arund!
★Where can hermit crabs stay safe?
A．In different ld seashells.
B．Behind the waste they'll eat.
C．In their wn thin uter shells.
D．Under the stnes at the seashre.
A [细节理解题。根据文中“Hermit crabs stay safe by living in ld seashells.”可知，寄居蟹在不同的旧贝壳中安身。故选A。]
KrayinaMriy
When and where：June 20－21，Kyiv，Pyrhv flk museum
Lineup (阵容)：TNMK，Bmbx，VpliVidplyasva，Onuka
KrayinaMriy is an annual (每年的) rck music festival that prmtes mdern music.Besides music，the festival will ffer dances as well as literary and theatrical perfrmances and als playing f a traditinal music instrument.
Alfa Fest
When and where：June 26－28，Lviv
S far all tickets have been bked，but a waiting list is available at yearly festival held in Lviv will be interesting fr bth experienced jazz lvers and jazz learners.The perfrmers n the lineup cme frm Ukraine，Japan，Cuba and the U．S.
方法技巧：
1.①先读问题，确定寻找目标，记住与所需信息有关的关键词。
2.②在文中寻找关键词，找到所需内容。