人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.综合与测试同步达标检测题

这是一份人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.综合与测试同步达标检测题，共7页。
九年级英语 Unit 4单元重难新题型专练Ⅰ.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分）Two years ago, on a flight to New Zealand, I watched the film Everes. In the film, a group of travelers get stuck on the mountain in a snowstorm and almost    1    dies. Maybe I just    2    more adventure(冒险) in my life, I thought. So I made up my mind to start climbing, which was not the reaction most people have    3    watching that film.I decided to climb the highest mountain in every European    4   , about 50 mountains in total. I wanted to see if girls just like me could climb mountains.    5    I was just a normal teenager, I wished to be a role model for girls.There is no standard definition(标准定义) of a mountain. In Holland, the highest mountain is    6    just a small hill. You could even park your car at the top. It sounded a bit like cheating, but I still decided to climb the    7    mountain. Then, I chose to climb Mount Elbrus in Russia, Europe’s highest mountain. It was tiring, but I made it. And I started to make plans for climbing since my    8    to Switzerland, where I planned to climb Dufourspitze, but a heavy snow made it fall through. I realized that I should make    9    before going up a mountain.Climbing mountains is an experience that is hard to put into words. You are in a beautiful environment, and when you    10    the top, you feel extremely happy. But also you have to climb down, which is when most accidents happen — since people are tired and it gets dark, it’s    11    to ensure the safety.You have to    12    your weak side while climbing. I am afraid of things getting out of control, but I    13    I couldn’t control anything on a mountain. However, I successfully    14    the problem. If you’re    15    on a mountain, quietly with your thoughts for hours, later you will return home with a light heart.(      )1.A.everyone B.everywhere C.someone D.somewhere(      )2.A.kicked B.offered C.needed D.hated(      )3.A.before B.after C.without D.under(      )4.A.park B.garden C.lake D.country(      )5.A.As B.Unless C.Although D.If(      )6.A.recently B.usually C.normally D.actually(      )7.A.first B.second C.third D.last(      )8.A.memory B.childhood C.journey D.performance(      )9.A.competitions B.introductions C.invitations        D.preparations(      )10.A.clean B.reach C.examine D.reflect(      )11.A..easier B.harder C.funnier D.slower(      )12.A.study B.love C.prefer D.face(      )13.A.found B.refused C.left D.promised(      )14.A.dealt with B.took off C.cared about D.heard from(      )15.A.singing B.driving C.standing D.sleepingⅡ.阅读理解  阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分）AThere was a kingdom long, long ago. It was ruled by king who loved riddles. Once a year the king made a new riddle. He gave a prize to the person who could solve the riddle.    There was a baker who also lived in this kingdom. Everyone agreed that he baked the finest breads. The baker had almost everything he needed except for a horse. If the baker had a horse, he could sell his fine breads from one end of the kingdom to the other.    One year the king made a new riddle that puzzled everyone. "I will give a prize to the person who can solve my riddle," the king said. “Whoever wins will have the pick of one of my strongest horses." He then drew a line down the middle of the courtyard "Make this line shorter without erasing(清除) any part of it," the king challenged.    People came from far and wide. They looked at the line and squinted at it. They even put their noses to the ground and scratched their heads.    “How can you make a line shorter without erasing any part of it?” the people in the crowd asked each other. Some of them tried. The dressmaker kicked dirt(泥土)over the line to hide it. The farmer poured water over the line to make it disappear. None of these efforts worked, and the people went home disappointed. Everyone was puzzled about how to solve this new riddle.    A week passed, and nobody had any new ideas. Then one day the baker came into the courtyard with a bag of flour(面粉).    “Your Majesty, "the baker said to the king, “I can make your line shorter without erasing any part of it." Then the baker opened his bag of flour. He poured out a line of flour right next to the king's line. The line the baker made was longer than the king's line.    “Now, good king, "the baker smiled, "your line is shorter.”    The people were amazed. The king laughed and clapped his hands. "You have won the prize. I will give you a horse of your choice.”    The baker was excited. Now he could sell his breads from one end of the kingdom to the other.(      )1.What was the baker's problem at the beginning of the story?A.He couldn't make fine breads.            B.He needed money to open more stores.C.He didn't have enough flour to make more breads.D.He had difficulty selling breads all over the kingdom.(      )2.The dressmaker and the farmer failed because they both__________.A .tried to erase the line                 B .poured water over the lineC .kicked dirt over the line              D .put their noses to the ground(      )3.The baker smiled because _______.A .he was glad to see he king             B .he wanted to make the king happyC .he felt sure that he solved the riddle     D .he sold a lot of breads to the villagers(      )4.This story shows that the king liked _______.A .to be rich            B .to train horses          C .to eat breads       D .to have fun(      )5.Who tells this story?A .The king                                B .The farmer and the dressmakerC .The baker                               D .Someone who is not a character in the storyB  It was a Friday afternoon. Mason was shopping at a store when he met a boy and his mom. When Mason overheard (偶然听到) the mom telling her son Zach that she was only able to spend $ 20 on new shoes, he decided to buy Zach any pair in the store.  "The mother told him that they only had twenty dollars to spend on his shoes and that they should be careful with what they chose," Mason said. "She was working with a budget (预算)and I got that. We all get new shoes and clothes at this time of the year before going back to school, "said Mason," I asked the boy what type of shoes he would like. He said that he just wanted something comfortable. At that point, I said I was going to get him anything he wanted."  Zach chose a pair at last and Mason paid for him. He was so excited that he ran to his mom and showed her the new shoes.  Zach's mom couldn't believe what a stranger did for them and posted a photo of Mason with her son on the Internet to remember this great act of kindness. (      )6.What was Mason doing when he met the boy and his mom?A .He was taking a walk in the park.           B .He was doing some shopping.C .He was selling things on the street.          D .He was taking a photo.(      )7.From the first paragraph we can learn that _____________.A .the mom and her son lived a poor life      B .the mom and her son often buy shoes in that storeC .the son felt angry for not buying the shoes  D .the mom didn't want to buy her son shoes(      )8.Why did Mason pay for the boy?A .Because Mason knew the boy very well,    B .Because the boy's mom asked him to do that,C .Because he wanted to give the mom a hand. D .Because he didn't know how to spend his money.(      )9.Zach's mom posted the photo on the Internet to _____________.A .get more help online                   B .show she had a rich friendC .make them famous online               D .show her thanks to Mason(      )10.What's the best title for the passage?A .A birthday gift for a boy               B .An interesting photo of a boyC .A kind act from a stranger              D .A pair of free shoes from a momC  We’ll finally grow up someday, leaving our parents and facing the challenges in life. Parents may not be able to solve every problem for us. Instead, we should have enough life skills to deal with the problems that come our way.This is what our country tries to do now: Helping more students gain working spirit. To stress(强调) the importance of hardworking spirit education(劳动教育) among students of different ages, the Communist Party of China Central Committee and the State Council released(颁发) a guideline recently.The guideline calls for students to respect work. Students should learn basic life skills and form good working habits through such education.The government has been trying to stress the importance of hardworking spirit education. But this has been overlooked in recent years. Many teens do not value the importance of working hard and are uninterested in doing so.According to a study of nearly 3,000 students that was done by Ningbo Evening News in March, only 22 percent of primary and middle school students help with everyday housework around the house.Schools and families play an important role in teaching students about the value of working hard, the guideline says.Primary and middle schools should provide students with hardworking spirit classes every week, according to the guideline. Schools can also hold activities to give students real-world work experience. For example, schools can teach children how to plant trees on Tree-Planting Day.As children’s first teachers, parents should also encourage children to learn how to do housework at home. Students should master one or two life skills every year. These skills can include cooking, washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms.(      )11.Why was the guideline released?A.To teach students how to do housework at home.     B.To call for students to respect work.C.To help students solve life problems.               D.To ask students to be more independent (      )12.What does the word “overlooked” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A.过度重视            B.忽视           C.反复观看           D.再三考虑(      )13.What is Paragraph 5 trying to tell us?A.About one-fifth of students help with housework. B.Students pay no attention to work spirit.C.Only 3,000 students help with housework. D.Students depend on their parents.(      )14.According to the guideline, what should schools do?A.They should teach students how to plant trees.B.They should hand out the guideline to every student.C.They should provide both guidance and chances for real work.D.They should give parents homework.(      )15.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the article?        A.Schools can teach children to make zongzi at the Dragon Boat Festival.        B.Parents are children’s first teacher.        C.Students should master one or two life skills every month.        D.Students pay more attention to work spirit.DXia Boyu, 70, is the first Chinese double amputee (被截肢者) to have reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world, Du Juan reports.On May 14, 2018, Xia, who is the same age as the People's Republic of China, made his dream come true by reaching the top of Qomolangma (Mount Everest) seven days after leaving Base Camp on the Nepal side of the mountain.Success didn't come easy. He had failed to reach the 8.844-meter peak four times before becoming one of the few double amputees to reach the top of the world.The first climb by a Chinese team to the peak of Qomolangma was in 1960. Xia who was born in Chonqing in 1949, was chosen by the Chinese mountaineering team in 1974. In 1975, the second mountaineering team set off. All the teammates fall reached the top, but Xia suffered bad frostbite (冻伤) in his legs, which had to be amputated at the knees."It's beyond imagination how difficult it was to accept the fact that I would suddenly become a disabled person. Xia recalls. "I could not imagined a fixture of sitting in a wheelchair, perhaps forever?When a doctor told him that with artificial limbs (义肢) he could live a normal life like anyone else, and he would even be able to do a lot of physical exercise, his hopes rose and he made up his mind to climb Qomolangma again.To prepare for his fifth attempt (尝试) on Qomolangma, every day he got up at five in the morning and completed 90 minutes of strength training at home. On Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays he would ride a bike to Fragrant Hills, 30 kilometers from his home, walk to the top and then ride back home. On Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays, he completed 10 km of speed walking. "Without targets, people lose direction", Xia says. "So I will keep climbing and contributing in more ways to society."(      )16.Which is the correct order according to the passage?a. Xia had to be amputated at the knee immediately after the climb.b. Xia joined the Chinese Mountaineering team.c. Xia made his dream come true by reaching the top of Qomolangmn.d. Xia tied four times but filed so he prepared for the fifth.e. Chinese learn set for the first climb to the top of Qomolangma.A .e-b-d-c-a             B .b-a-e-c-d             C .b-e-a-d-c            D .e-b-a-d-c(      )17.What do we know from the passage?A .Xia was 29 when he first climbed Qomolangma.B .Xia was 72 when he made his dream come true.C .The Base camp lay on the Chinese side of the mountain.D .Xia reached the top of the world in 2018.(      )18.We can learn all the following EXCEPT that       .A .Xia felt it unimaginable to be sting in a wheelchair all his lifeB .Xia lost hope after a doctor explained about his artificial limbsC .it took Xia a long time to make full preparations for his fifth attemptD .Xia had failed to reach the peak four times before his fifth attempt(      )19.What can replace the underlined word "targets" in the last paragraph?A .plans                  B .aims                 C .will               D .hopes(      )20.What is the passage most probably taken from?A .TV interview            B .Travel journal         C .advertisement       D .Short storyⅢ.选词填空(10分) A.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。  William Shakespeare was born in l564 in England. His father, John, was a glove-maker. His mother, Mary, was a farmer's 1__________. William probably studied Latin, Greek and history, and 2_______ school when he was 14 or 15. Three years 3__________, he married Anne Hathaway. Shakespeare wrote many comedies, tragedies and history plays. He became rich and 4___________.He loved language and invented new words and expressions that we still use today. He died when he was 52. People all over the world love his works 5__________he wrote wonderful stories about very interesting people. B.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空，有的需要加不定式符号(每词限用一次)。   Mr.Read works in a hospital.He's a good doctor but he often 6__________ things.People know him well and don't mind it.One morning he looked over an old woman and found something was wrong with her eyes.He began go do an operation.It took him three hours go finish it.The old woman could 7________ again and thanked him very much. After that he had a look at his watch and found ya was half past twelve.He felt hungry and wanted 8___________some food for himself.When he reached the lift ,he remembered he didn't wash his hands.He had to return to his office,He took off his coat and put it on the back of the chair.After that he left. However in the restaurant,he realized he wasn't wearing his coat. All his money was in one of his pockets.He got up and went back to the hospital.The lift was just on the first floor.He ran to it but it was going to close.He put his head into it,and the doors 9_________.A man in the lift called out,"Oh dear,sir! Why 10_____ you _____the doors open with your hands?It's dangerous to do so with your head!""I think my hands are more important than my head.I have to do operation not with my head ,but with my hands!"  Ⅳ.七选五 阅读根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(5分  1._________________________.Lamuyanzi,25,is a web celebrity(网红)who makes funny videos.But you might star seeing her in more TV shows and movies in the near future.  Lamuyanzi(real name:Li Jiaqi)gave herself the stage name “Lamu”which means “eyesore”.2.______________. “I accept all kinds of beauty.I think I am quite good-looking .I am unique(独一无二)，”she once said “Lamu is my way of fighting back against those who have criticized(批评)me for my looks. ”  Lamu has made a lot of funny short videos but her real dream is to be a full-time actress.3.________________.  Her first big role was as a bully(霸凌者)in the movie Cry Me a Sad River(《悲伤逆流成河》)in2018. 4_________________.She later proved(证明)her acting ability again on the reality show Everyone Stand By 2(《演员请就位2》).On the show,actors competed by recreating classic roles.Lamu’s performance as a mother who lose her adopted(收养的)daughter in the Japanese film Shoplifters(《小偷家族》)won praise from all four of the show’s judges.her dirty and sloppy appearance(邋遢的外表)perfectly mirrored that of the original performer.  “5.__________________.I want my face to be lively and expressive(有表现力的).That ‘s what matters to an actress.”she said.A.Viewers were surprised to find that the cute and funny Lamu they were familiar(熟悉的)with could also be cruel and hateful.B.I don’t care if my face looks beautiful on camera.C.Though Lamu doesn’t have a good look,she is hard-working.D.This is her way of mocking(嘲弄)her appearance out although she is actually quite confident.E.She is making her dream come true one step at a time.F.Chubby(丰满的) cheeks,small eyes and sincere smile --this is a face that you might have seen in some popular short videos.G.Now,Lamu has conquered the audience(征服观众)with her acting skills,and more and more people like her.Ⅴ.书面表达：(30分)A)   情景运用：我们的生活在近年来发生了很大变化 ，表格提供了学生Li Lei个人及身边生活的变化信息，请用5个完整的句子回答下列问题. 变化家    乡小路→宽阔的道路交    通步行，骑自行车→乘坐公共汽车小汽车学    校旧校舍→新教学楼学习方式通过课本学习→通过课本和电脑学习个    人腼腆害怕在公众前讲话→活泼开朗个，积极参加各种活动。    1.—请用一句话描述Li Lei家乡的变化.(用现在完成时和turn into回答) —____________________________________________________________.2.—请用一句话描述人们在交通方式的变化.(请用关键词used to回答) —___________________________________________________________.3.—There are old buildings in your school,aren’t there?—No,there aren’t._________________________________(请用new buildings回答)4.—请用一句话描述Li Lei 的学习方式.（请用关键词not only...but also...回答）—_________________________________________________.5.—____________________________________________________?—Yes,he did.But now he is so active and outgoing that he takes an active part in all kinds of activities.B)写作(20分)假如你是张林，目前在No.9 middle school ，Grade 9学习，初中三年里发生了很大变化，请根据表格内容写一篇短文介绍三年来的成长与变化，并向校英文杂志投稿。In the pastNow性格内向，不敢在人前讲话乐于分享，与同学、老师相处融洽对学习不感兴趣，成绩不好各科成绩优秀不爱运动，沉迷电脑游戏积极参加学校活动     要求：1.内容包括表格的全部信息；        2.文中不得出现真实的人名、地名等；        3.总词数100词左右，首句已给出不计入总词数。    I’m Zhang Lin,a Grade 9 student in No.9 Middle School._________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案：完形填空：1-5.ACBDC   6-10.DACDB    11-15.BDAAC阅读理解：1-5.DACDD    6-10.BACDC   11-15.BBAAC   16-20.DDBBA选词填空：1-5. daughter  left    later     famous     because6-10.forgets   see     to buy   opened    didn’t hold       七选五:1-5.FDEAB书面表达(略)