人教版 (新课标)Unit 5 Nelson Mandel -- a modern hero当堂检测题

这是一份人教版 (新课标)Unit 5 Nelson Mandel -- a modern hero当堂检测题，共6页。试卷主要包含了单选题，语法填空，阅读理解，完形填空，单词拼写，翻译，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单选题
1._________ and yu will be in hell; Keep up and yu will be in paradise.
A. Lse heart B. Lse yur heart C. Lsing heart D. Lsing yur heart
2.The island cuntry had fught _________ the invaders fr mre than ten years _________it became an independent republic.
A. against; befre B. against; when C. with; since D. fr; while
3.In the pinin f many peple, bdy-bmbers are frced t d s but __________ many f them are willing t.
A. as a matter f fact B. as a result C. in matter f facts D. in actually
二、语法填空
4.In additin，the team set up a separate experiment that suggested that the baby birds that mst clsely imitated their mm's vice were ________ (reward) with the mst fd.
5.Many black leaders have many gd ________ (quality) and have made great cntributins t mankind.
三、阅读理解
6.阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
One f the best-lved American writers was William Sydney Prter, r O. Henry. Frm 1893 he lived with his family in a huse in Austin, Texas, which is nw a museum. Visitrs t Austin can see the huse. It was saved frm destructin (破坏) and turned int a museum in1934. The museum is a gd way t learn abut the interesting life f the American writer.
William Prter rented this huse in Austin and lived there with his wife Athl and daughter Margaret fr abut tw years. Many bjects in the museum belnged t the Prters. Others did nt. An imprtant piece in the rm is the riginal phtgraph ver here. It was taken there in the huse abut 1895. The pian there ges back t the 1860s. His wife tk lessns n it when she first mved t Austin.
Prter did nt start his career as a successful writer. He wrked at a farm, land ffice and bank. He als lved wrds and writing. The museumm has a special prf f Prter's lve f language—his dictinary. It is said that he had read every wrd in that dictinary.
Later William Prter was frced t leave Austin because he was charged with financial wrngding at the bank and lst his jb. Because he was afraid f a trail (审判), he left the cuntry secretly. But he returned because his wife was dying. After her death, he faced the trial and became a criminal. He served three and a half years in a prisn in Ohi.
William Prter wuld keep his time in prisn a secret. But there was ne gd thing abut it. It prvided him with time t write. By the time he was freed, he had published 14 stries and became well knwn as O. Henry.
Prter later mved t New Yrk City and fund great success there. He published ver 180 stries in the last eight years f his life.
（1）O. Henry's huse in Austin has been well kept up till nw s that ________.
A.Americans can explre their histry
B.mre visitrs will be attracted t Austin
C.visitrs can learn abut O. Henry's life
D.it can shw the way f life in the 1860s
（2）What d we knw abut the pian in the huse?
A.It was hated by Prter's daughter.
B.It has a lng histry f abut 150 years.
C.Prter's wife gave music lessns n it.
D.Prter usually created music n it.
（3）Hw des the museum prve (证明) Prter was fnd f language?
A.With a dictinary he used.
B.With the recrds they keep.
C.Using the bks they wrte.
D.Using the phtgraph they keep.
（4）Why did Prter escape frm Austin?
A.He didn't want t lse his jb.
B.He didn't want t make truble.
C.He meant t save his wife's life.
D.He was charged with a crime.
（5）Frm the last tw paragraphs we knw that ________.
A.Prter became famus suddenly
B.Prter spent his time in prisn writing
C.Prter suffered a lt frm his time in prisn
D.life in prisn prvided what he culd write fr Prter
7.阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
On May 29, 1973, Thmas Bradley, a black man, was elected mayr f Ls Angeles. Ls Angeles is the third largest city in the United States, with a ppulatin f three millin. Abut sixteen percent f the city's ppulatin are black.
News f this electin appeared n the frnt pages f newspapers everywhere in the United States. Here is hw ne majr newspaper reprted the event.
LOS ANGELES ELECTS BRADLEY MAYOR UNSEATING YORTY
BLACK WINS 56% OF VOTES
Bradley called his victry ver Yrty "the fulfillment f a dream". During his childhd and yuth, peple had kept telling him, "Yu can't d this, yu can't g there, because yu are a Negr." Nevertheless he had wn a decisive victry ver a man wh had been wn 43.7 percent.
Ls Angeles vters have had many pprtunities t judge. Thmas Bradley had t frm an pinin f him. The sn f a pr farmer Texas, he jined the Ls Angeles plice frce in 1940. During his twenty-ne years n the plice frce he earned a law degree by attending schl at night. He was elected t the city cuncil years ag.
At the time f the Ls Angeles electin, three ther American cities already had black mayrs, but nne f these cities had as large a ppulatin as Ls Angeles. Besides, the percentage f blacks in thse ther cities was much larger. Cleveland, Ohi, had thirty-six percent black when Carl Stkes was elected mayr f Cleveland in 1967. In the same year Richard Hatcher was elected mayr f Cary. In Newark, New Jersey, sixty percent f the ppulatin were black when Kenneth Gibsn was elected in 1970. Thus electin f a black mayr in thse cities was nt very surprising.
In Ls Angeles, thusands f white citizens vted fr Thmas Bradley because they believed he wuld be a better mayr than the white candidate. Bradley had spent frty-eight f his fifty-five years in Ls Angeles. Fur years ag, Bradley lst mayral electin t Yrty. This time Bradley wn.
（1）What des the underlined wrd "Negr" refer t?
A.Her
B.African American
C.Farmer
D.Mayr
（2）In the authr's pinin, it was surprising that ________.
A.the whites wuld vte fr a black mayr
B.the black mayr lst his mayr electin t Yrty fur years ag
C.the black mayr came frm a pr farmer's family
D.there wuld be s many black mayrs
（3）Frm the passage, we can learn that peple ________.
A.vted fr Bradley because f his black clr
B.cared much abut his clr when they vted
C.vted fr him t give a chance t fulfill his dream
D.vted fr him because they trusted him
（4）Bradley hit the frnt page headline, fr ________.
A.he was the first black mayr in histry
B.he nce served in the Ls Angeles plice frce
C.he was the first black mayr f ne f the largest cities in the USA
D.a pr farmer's sn culd als win an imprtant electin
（5）Frm Bradley's victry in the electin we can see that ________.
A.blacks had equal rights as whites in the USA
B.black peple's situatin began t be imprving much mre than befre
C.ne can be successful thrugh hard wrk in the USA n matter what clr he is
D.it is certain that smeday the USA will have a black president
四、完形填空
8.完形填空
Nt everyne arund is easy t get n well with in yur life. I've always tried t keep my 1 frm peple wh are rude, aggressive and mean. But smetimes we can't 2 having cntact with peple wh might nt have ur best interests at heart.
Last summer, I became invlved with a(n) 3 c-wrker wh was at a bad spt in his life. I had a lt f 4 fr him and decided t help him 5 this tugh time, s I tried my best t 6 his rudeness when he lst his temper. Hwever, just like a swimmer drwning in a pl, he grabbed n and ended up drwning me when I 7 and tried t rescue him. His rudeness gradually was ut f 8 . One night, when I gt up t get a glass f water, he started yelling at me t get back int my bedrm. I did as I was tld but I was nt happy abut it. He 9 my change in md and asked what was wrng. But when I tld him his behavir tward me was 10 and that I was very hurt by the way he had 11 me, he was surprised. He culd nt understand his actins had a bad 12 n me. He tld me he didn't have anything 13 me and that there was n need fr me t 14 it. I used examples frm his life f things that had hurt him and then tried t make the 15 that the same things als made me 16 . I said, “I always treat yu with patience, understanding and kindness, but yu haven't treated me with 17 respect. ” He was silent after listening t my wrds. What I had said might 18 him.
Peple nly change 19 they want t change. I didn't knw whether he wuld change his pinin r nt in the future, but I wuld cntinue t 20 him thrugh my patience, understanding and kindness.
五、单词拼写（词汇运用）
9.Elias was w________ t blw up gvernment buildings.
10.The beautiful girl is very gentle, which shws she is an ________(有教养的) girl.
11.As a lawyer, he ffer ________ t pr black peple n their ________l prblems.
六、翻译
12.我很想念我的老师，在大学时，每当我有困难，我都向她求助。(用定语从句翻译句子)
13.那就是他突然改变主意的原因吗？(用定语从句翻译句子)
七、书面表达
14.根据下列提示，写一篇介绍我国著名的科学家袁隆平的文章。
提示：①袁隆平，1937年9月7日出生在重庆的一个贫困农民家庭。②1953年毕业于西南农学院（Suth West Agricultural Clleage），毕业后被分配到湘西农校（Agriculture Schl）任教。③1964年开始从事水稻研究。1981年荣获我国第一个国家发明特等奖，被国际上誉为“杂交水稻之父”（Father f Super Hybrid Rice）。④生活简朴，不计名利。⑤你对他的评价。
注意：①要有标题。②介绍须包括所有内容要点，但不要逐条译成英语。

答案部分
一、单选题
1. A
2. A
3. A
二、语法填空
4. rewarded
5. qualities
三、阅读理解
6. （1）C
（2）B
（3）A
（4）D
（5）B
7.（1）B
（2）A
（3）D
（4）C
（5）B
四、完形填空
8.（1）D；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）D；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C；（11）C；（12）A；（13）D；（14）A；（15）C；（16）D；（17）A；（18）B；（19）D；（20）C；
五、单词拼写（词汇运用）
9. wiling
10. educated
11. guidance；legal
六、翻译
12. I miss my teacher very much, t whm I usually turned fr help when I was at university.
13. Is that the reasn why he suddenly changed his mind?
七、书面表达
14. Yuan Lngping
Brn n September 7, 1937 in Chngqing, Yuan Lngping was frm a pr farmer's family. Having graduated frm Suthwest Agriculture Cllege in 1953, he was sent t wrk as a teacher in the Agriculture Schl in the west f Hunan. He began his research in rice in 1964 and gt the First Natinal Special Prize fr Inventin in 1981. Fr his great achievement in increasing the utput f rice, he is hnred as "Father f Hybrid Rice". Famus as he is, he cares little fr mney and fame. I am really inspired by his determinatin and devtin t helping the wrld t get rid f hunger. I think we shuld all fllw his example and becme a persn f great achievements.1. A. difference
B. pressure
C. absence
D. distance
2. A. risk
B. escape
C. avid
D. appreciate
3. A. bad-tempered
B. kind-hearted
C. easy-ging
D. c-perative
4. A. advice
B. sympathy
C. permissin
D. selectin
5. A. get acrss
B. lk after
C. make ut
D. pull thrugh
6. A. resist
B. tlerate
C. criticize
D. explain
7. A. reached ut
B. carried ut
C. gave ut
D. turned ut
8. A. practice
B. actin
C. cntrl
D. danger
9. A. frgave
B. nticed
C. ignred
D. understd
10. A. apprpriate
B. unnecessary
C. unacceptable
D. traditinal
11. A. sclded
B. instructed
C. treated
D. respected
12. A. effect
B. meaning
C. cntent
D. view
13. A. fr
B. with
C. n
D. against
14. A. mind
B. dubt
C. refuse
D. praise
15. A. summary
B. analysis
C. cmparisn
D. expectatin
16. A. selfish
B. unfriendly
C. puzzled
D. upset
17. A. deserved
B. prven
C. prmised
D. intended
18. A. anny
B. tuch
C. inspire
D. satisfy
19. A. befre
B. thugh
C. s
D. if
20. A. cnvince
B. regret
C. cmfrt
D. trust