人教版八年级上册英语习题课件 专项训练之阅读专训

这是一份人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册本册综合习题ppt课件，共59页。PPT课件主要包含了答 案 呈 现，In China ， days ，Yes ，Storm，three，to do well，to give，in common等内容，欢迎下载使用。
They lved each ther very much.
He died f a heart attack at the animal hspital.
Because she wuld never see her friend again.
这一次，没有萨姆让凯蒂打招呼，我也无法解释为什么她再也见不到她的朋友了。
Friends and friendship
It's natural and envirnmentally friendly.
Educatin and envirnment.
11：00 am/11 am/Sunday 11 am
Sunday, June 23rd/Sunday/June 23rd/23rd
6/6. 00/six
get alng with
shw admiratin t
一、完形填空AIf yu ften have a cld, headache, r backache, there is smething wrng with yur health. Eating healthy fd ________1 gd fr ur health. Tfu, milk and vegetable are healthy fr us. 1. A. are B. was C. will be D. is
Tfu is a kind f cmmn ____2 fd. We ften ____3 it in China. Nw mre and mre peple ____4 ther cuntries think tfu is gd fr health, ____5. They als like eating it. 2. A. Japanese B. American C. English D. Chinese3. A. eat B. drink C. g D. play4. A. fr B. with C. in D. at5. A. t B. als C. neither D. either
Milk is ________6 kind f healthy fd. Every day yu shuld ________7 ne r tw glasses f milk. It can keep us ________8. Vegetables are very imprtant. 6. A. the ther B. ther C. anther D. thers7. A. drinking B. drink C. taking D. t take8. A. strng B. weak C. thin D. heavy
Yu shuld eat _____9 them. They are nutritius(有营养的). As we knw, it's imprtant t keep a balanced diet(均衡饮食). We must have the right kinds f fd. We shuld als eat sme prk, chicken and beef. We shuld eat mre fruit and vegetables _____10 less meat. 9. A. a lt B. plenty C. much D. a lt f10. A. as B. never C. but D. thugh
B 【2020·云南】When I was in Grade 5, I had a fight with a by named Tny in my class. I have frgtten what the fight was abut, but I have never frgtten the ________11 I learned that day. 11. A. fight B. lessn　 C. teacher　 D. classmate
I thught that I was right and he was wrng—and Tny just thught that I was wrng and he was right. The teacher, Mrs. Green, decided t teach us a very ________12 lessn. 12. A. difficult　 B. bring　 C. safe　 D. imprtant
Mrs. Green asked us t stand n each side f her desk. In the middle f her desk was a large, rund bject. I culd ________13 see that it was black. She asked Tny what ________14 the bject was. 13. A. ludly B. widely　 C. clearly D. heavily14. A. clr B. size C. shape D. time
“White, ” Tny answered. I culdn't ________15 Tny said the bject was white, when it was black! Anther fight started ________16 us, this time abut the clr f the bject. 15. A. decide B. believe　 C. dubt D. prmise16. A. under B. behind　 C. between D. beside
The teacher tld me t g and stand where Tny was standing and tld him t cme and stand where I had been. ________17 changed places, and nw she asked me what the clr f the bject was. 17. A. She　 B. He C. They D. We
I had t answer, “________18. ” It was an bject with ________19 differently clred sides. Frm Tny's side it was white, ________20 frm my side it was black. 18. A. White B. Black　 C. Brwn D. Purple19. A. ne　 B. tw C. three D. fur20. A. r B. nr　 C. but　 D. since
C 【2020·毕节改编】T be a vlunteer is really a wnderful experience fr me. Fur years ag, I ________21 a club with the name f Helping Others. 21. A. started　 B. called　 C. remembered 　 D. jined
Sn after that, I began t d many things t help thse wh needed ______22. Fr example, I ften helped ld peple crss the rads, bught sme fd fr ______23 children and did small acts fr ur neighbrs ______24 need. 22. A. fd　 B. help　 C. mney 　 D. water23. A. careless　 B. happy　 C. hmeless D. strng24. A. in　 B. abve　 C. behind 　 D. with
Tday is the Internatinal Castal Clean­up Day. It is nly 20 minutes' ride frm ur huse t the sea. In the mrning, my parents and I rde there as ________25 as usual with a bag t put the rubbish in. 25. A. hardly　 B. slwly　 C. early 　 D. quietly
Many peple were enjying themselves n the beach, ________26 sme f them left plastic bags n it. S we decided t clean the________27. 26. A. and 　 B. but　 C. r　 D. because27. A. bank　 B. river　 C. sea 　 D. beach
We spent the whle mrning________28 the rubbish and litter n the nice beach. What a meaningful day it was!We feel it is a very ________29 experience and we will cntinue ding that n ur wn.28. A. putting away B. picking up C. driving away　 D. washing up29. A. silly 　 B. easy　 　 C. bad　　　 D. great
We shuld try ur best t prtect the envirnment because we have nly ne earth. We need mre ________30 t make the wrld a difference!30. A. vlunteers　 B. parents　 C. students　 D. visitrs
二、阅读理解 AYu may think there is nthing yu can d t help. That's nt true. ________1
请同学们看《典中点》第90页短文。
【点拨】根据上文“你可能认为你无能为力。那不是真的。”可推知此处是对“你无能为力”的观点进行反驳，F项“你可以做很多事情来拯救地球。”符合语境。
Cars burn il. ________2 Sme peple believe that t much CO2 is making the earth warmer than ever.
【点拨】根据上下文“汽车烧油________有些人认为过多的二氧化碳使地球比以往任何时候都更暖。”可知此处讲汽车烧油的危害，再根据关键词二氧化碳可知答案为C：“这会使大量的二氧化碳进入空气。”
________3 This can save sme il and prduce less CO2.
【点拨】根据下文“这样可以节省一些油，产生更少的二氧化碳。”，可知此处是节省燃油的具体做法，D项“所以试着走路，骑自行车或者坐公共汽车。”符合语境。
________4 S turn ff the air cnditiner (空调) when yu dn't need t use it. Use lights that save energy.
【点拨】根据下文“所以当你不需要使用空调的时候关掉它。”的关键词“空调”可知答案为G“在家里最大的能量是用来保暖或降温的。”
A lt f water is needed fr a shwer. S take shrter shwers. ________5
【点拨】根据上文“淋浴需要很多水。所以洗个短一点的澡”可知此处讲节约用水，A项“这样可以减少用水。”符合语境。
B 【2020·营口】6. The yung man went t the village t ________. A. climb a muntain 　 B. d businessC. ride a tiger　 D. climb nt trees
【点拨】根据文章首句Once upn a time, a yung man wanted t g t a village n business. 可知答案。
7. The yung man's family warned him f ________. A. terrible traffic　 B. large beastsC. cld weather　 D. flish peple
【点拨】根据文章第三句Halfway there was a muntain. Befre he left hme, his family warned him t stay calm and climb nt trees if he met beasts (野兽).可知答案。
8. The yung man ________ when he saw the tiger. A. did what his family tld himB. was nt scared at allC. thught his family's advice was uselessD. was t scared t climb nt the tree
【点拨】根据文章第三段第三行Just at that mment, he saw a large tiger running t him and he climbed nt a tree nearby at nce. 可知答案。
9. The tiger thught the man was ________ s it started running madly. A. riding n it B. clC. a large beast D. a superman
【点拨】根据文章倒数第三段倒数第三行The tiger thught that must be a large beast. 可知答案。
10. What d we knw frm the passage? _____A. What thers said is nt imprtant. B. Dn't give up when yu are in danger. C. Humans are mre pwerful than beasts. D. What yu saw is nt always true.
【点拨】通读全文章可知，本文讲述了一个年轻人遇到了一只老虎，他爬到了树上，由于过于害怕掉在了老虎背上，而老虎认为年轻人一定是个大怪物也很害怕，开始疯狂奔跑。路人看到认为年轻人骑着老虎觉得很酷很帅，但年轻人感到非常生气。他认为路人不理解他，看不到他的痛苦，他的害怕。综上可知，文章主旨是告诉人们“你所看到的并不总是真实的。”
三、任务型阅读 A 【2020·济宁】阅读短文, 根据要求完成文后的题目。1. Hw were Sam and Katty getting alng with each ther? (n mre than 6 wrds) ____________________________________
【点拨】根据文章第二句They lved each ther s much that they were always tgether.可知答案。
2. What happened t Sam ne day? (n mre than 10 wrds) _____________________________________________
【点拨】根据文章第二段第一句But ne day, withut any warning, Sam died f a heart attack at the animal hspital and I had t walk back t ur huse alne. 可知答案。
3. Why was Katty heartbrken? (n mre than 8 wrds) __________________________________________
【点拨】根据文章第二段第二句This time, there was n Sam fr Katty t greet and n way fr me t explain why she wuld never see her friend again. 可知答案。
4. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。______________________________________________________________________________
【点拨】原句为： This time, there was n Sam fr Katty t greet and n way fr me t explain why she wuld never see her friend again.
5. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。________________________________
【点拨】通读全文可知文章讲述了作者的两只宠物之间的深厚友谊。
B 【2020·湘西改编】阅读短文, 根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。6. Where did Simn ride fr his trip blg?____________________________________
请同学们看《典中点》第91页短文。
【点拨】根据文章首句Simn, a 28­year­ld German student, rde 5, 800 kilmeters in China fr his trip blg. 可知答案。
7. Hw lng did it take him t ride acrss China?_____________________________________
【点拨】根据第二段This is the questin he asked every stranger he met n his 100-­day trip. 可知答案。
8. What des Simn think f his riding acrss China?_________________________________________
【点拨】根据文章倒数第二段Simn believes that riding acrss China is natural.可知答案。
9. What d yung peple in China think mre abut accrding t Simn?__________________________________
【点拨】根据倒数第二段第四行What‘s mre, the lder generatin f Chinese care mre abut scial stability but the yung generatin care mre abut educatin and envirnment. 可知答案。
10. D Chinese think it's imprtant t make their cuntry strng?______________________________
【点拨】根据文章最后一段They all believe that a strng cuntry is the mst imprtant. 可知答案。
B 【2020·吉林】Suppse yu're in Lndn and trying t find the bus t take yu t Hyde Park. This shuld be easy. But if yu can't speak the language, it can be a prblem. What will yu d? ________11
【点拨】根据下文中“Knw the place yu want t g. Use bdy language.”可知，知道你想去的地方，使用肢体语言都属于建议内容，所以此处使用Here is sme advice n hw t ask the way in a freign cuntry.表示“这里有一些关于如何在国外问路的建议”。故选D。
◆ Knw the place yu want t g t. Yu can always tell thers the name f the place where yu want t g. _____12 Whatever it is, if yu d a little hmewrk t remember its name, yu can ask the way much mre easily.
【点拨】根据上文中“Yu can always tell thers the name f the place where yu want t g.”可知，此处使用It may be a place f interest, r simply a street.表示“你可以告诉别人你想去的地方的名字。它可能是一个有趣的地方，或者只是一条街道”。故选A。
◆ ________13If yu're nt sure abut yur prnunciatin when asking the way, yu'd better take a map r a picture f the place where yu want t g.
【点拨】根据下文中“If yu’re nt sure abut yur prnunciatin when asking the way, yu’d better take a map r a picture f the place where yu want t g.”可知，如果你在问路的时候不确定你的发音，你最好带一张地图或者你想去的地方的照片，所以此处使用Take a map r a picture.表示“带上一张地图或一张照片”。故选E。
If yu're nt sure abut yur prnunciatin when asking the way, yu'd better take a map r a picture f the place where yu want t g. As the ld saying ges, “__________14”
【点拨】根据上文中“As the ld saying ges”可知，此处使用A picture can say a thusand wrds.表示“俗话说，一图胜千言”。故选B。
◆ Use bdy language. ________15 Fr example, yu can draw the shape f the Eiffel Twer in the air. It gives peple an idea f where yu are ging.
【点拨】根据上文中“Use bdy language.”可知，使用肢体语言，所以此处使用Bdy language can be helpful in making thers understand where yu want t g.表示“肢体语言可以帮助别人理解你想去的地方”。故选C。
四、阅读短文, 根据短文内容完成表格 A 【2020·威海】阅读影视海报和Betty给她同学Alice的留言, 根据所提供的信息, 帮Alice完成她的摘记, 每空不超过3个词。
请同学们看《典中点》第92页短文。
【点拨】根据表格左侧“Large Theatre—The Last Man Small Theatre—Strm”和表格右侧倒数第二段“I‘ve heard that The Last Man is bring, s perhaps we shuld see the ther play. ”可知答案。
【点拨】根据表格左侧Saturday: 2: 00 pm 5: 00 pmSunday: 11: 00 am 1: 00 pm和表格右侧Bth days are fine, but I wuld like t g in the mrning. 可知答案。
【点拨】根据表格左侧Saturday, June 22nd & Sunday, June 23rd，Saturday: 2: 00 pm 5: 00 pmSunday: 11: 00 am 1: 00 pm和表格右侧Bth days are fine, but I wuld like t g in the mrning. 可知答案。
【点拨】根据表格右侧She wants t cme t the theatre with us. 可知答案。
【点拨】根据表格左侧Adults: ￡10. 00 Students: ￡6. 00和表格右侧She has just started at ur university. 可知答案。
B 【2020·鄂州】根据短文内容, 完成下面表格 (每小题不超过三个词) 。
【点拨】通读全文可知，作者提出了关于与老师相处的几点建议。
【点拨】根据文章第二段第二行Always be plite and shw admiratin. 可知答案。
【点拨】根据文章第三段第一行Ask yur teacher hw yu can d well in class. 可知答案。
【点拨】根据倒数第二段倒数第三行In fact, giving yurself time t accept this new style f teaching is pssible. 可知答案。