山东专用2021高考英语一轮复习课时作业3必修1Traveljournal含解析20201209223
展开这是一份山东专用2021高考英语一轮复习课时作业3必修1Traveljournal含解析20201209223,共6页。试卷主要包含了A.independent B,A.signing B,A.accepts B,A.mistake B,A.discussed B,A.respnd B,A.inspire B,A.at risk B等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Twyearld Nancy is deaf. Hwever, that hasn't stpped her frm being a(n) __1__ little girl trying t “chat” t anyne she meets. As sn as she ges ut int twn with her parents, she starts __2__ in the hpe that the persn she is talking t __3__ sign language t.
Nrmally, hearing lss is a scial __4__ fr thse wh dn't knw hw t use sign language. Anyne Nancy tried t talk t __5__ this and felt s srry they culdn't __6__. They wished they culd __7__ her and say smething back, but they fund themselves cmpletely __8__.
Then, smething amazing happened. Instead f causing a __9__, this barrier brught the cmmunity (社区) tgether. Determined t __10__ sign language s that they culd talk t Nancy, her __11__ hired an instructr n their wn, and nw they are __12__ t taking classes tgether. The teacher __13__ that this is really remarkable because, quite ften, even the parents f deaf children dn't __14__ t learn the language. But here Nancy has a full cmmunity that is signing and cmmunicating with her, and it is a __15__ stry.
The teacher als says that this level f inclusin will make a huge difference in Nancy's __16__. It almst certainly guarantees that she will be a happier and mre __17__ individual in the future. Nancy's parents are already nticing a __18__ in their daughter and they have n wrds t express hw __19__ they are t their neighbrs.
With a little girl and a lt f lve, the neighbrs __20__ make the neighbrhd a cmmunity.
本文是一篇记叙文。患有耳疾的两岁的小Nancy在努力地与遇见的人“聊天”,由于她的听力障碍,人们只能通过手势语与她交流。后来她所在社区的邻居都可以通过打手势与她交流了,对此她的父母非常感激。
1.A.independent B.helpful
C.utging D.generus
答案:C
解析:根据下文中的“‘chat’ t anyne she meets”可知,Nancy是喜欢与人沟通的。C项意为“开朗的,友好的”,符合语境。故选C。
2.A.signing B.cheering
C.waving D.smiling
答案:A
解析:根据下文中的“sign language”可知,Nancy通过示意动作来与人交谈。A项意为“示意”,符合语境。故选A。
3.A.accepts B.appreciates
C.recgnizes D.knws
答案:D
解析:根据上文“Twyearld Nancy is deaf.”可知,Nancy听不到别人说话。由此推知,她希望与她交谈的人能懂得手语。D项意为“懂得”,符合语境。故选D。
4.A.mistake B.barrier
C.cnflict D.stress
答案:B
解析:根据下文中的“fr thse wh dn't knw hw t use sign language”可知,对于那些不知道如何使用手语的人来说,丧失听力是一种社交障碍。B项意为“障碍”,符合语境。故选B。
5.A.discussed B.ignred
C.realized D.denied
答案:C
解析:根据下文中的“felt s srry”可知,当他们意识到Nancy听不见后,会感到难过。C项意为“意识到”,符合语境。故选C。
6.A.respnd B.aplgize
C.return D.agree
答案:A
解析:根据上文中的“Anyne Nancy tried t talk t”和“felt s srry”及下文中的“say smething back”可知,人们为自己无法作出回应而感到难过。A项意为“回应,回答”,符合语境。故选A。
7.A.inspire B.prtect
C.trust D.understand
答案:D
解析:根据下文中的“say smething back”可知,他们希望能理解Nancy在表达什么。D项意为“理解”,符合语境。故选D。
8.A.at risk B.in surprise
C.at a lss D.in a hurry
答案:C
解析:根据上文中的“say smething back, but they fund themselves cmpletely”可知,他们希望可以对Nancy作出回应,但是他们发现自己完全不知所措。C项意为“不知所措”,符合语境。故选C。
9.A.debate B.separatin
C.cmplaint D.panic
答案:B
解析:根据上文中的“Instead f”及下文中的“brught the cmmunity (社区) tgether”可知,此处指相反,这个屏障不但没有造成分离,还将社区团结起来。B项意为“分离”,符合语境。故选B。
10.A.create B.learn
C.translate D.imprve
答案:B
解析:根据下文中的“s that they culd talk t Nancy”可知,他们决定学习手语。B项意为“学习”,符合语境。故选B。
11.A.classmates B.parents
C.teachers D.neighbrs
答案:D
解析:根据上文中的“the cmmunity (社区)”可知,邻居们雇来了一位老师。D项意为“邻居”,符合语境。故选D。
12.A.devted B.ppsed
C.accustmed D.addicted
答案:A
解析:根据下文中的“taking classes”及语境可知,此处表示他们专心致志一起上课。A项意为“专心的”,符合语境。故选A。
13.A.warns B.predicts
C.admits D.regrets
答案:C
解析:根据上文中的“smething amazing”及下文中的“this is really remarkable”可知,此处表示老师承认这样的一个事实。C项意为“承认”,符合语境。故选C。
14.A.fail B.bther
C.hesitate D.refuse
答案:B
解析:根据上文中的“even”及下文语境可知,在这里,整个社区的人都会和Nancy通过手语交流。由此可知,此处表示一些聋哑孩子的父母都不愿意花费时间去学手语。B项意为“操心,麻烦”,符合语境。故选B。
15.A.relaxing B.ppular
C.satisfying D.beautiful
答案:D
解析:根据语境可知,这是一个美好的经历。D项意为“美好的”,符合语境。故选D。
16.A.plan B.hearing
C.life D.pinin
答案:C
解析:根据下文中的“she will be a happier and mre ________ individual in the future”及语境可知,此处指这种程度的内容对Nancy的生活产生了巨大的影响。C项意为“生活”,符合语境。故选C。
17.A.welladjusted B.mature
C.wellbehaved D.cnsiderate
答案:A
解析:根据语境可知,Nancy将来会成为一个能很好地适应社会的人。A项意为“能很好地适应的”,符合语境。故选A。
18.A.ptential B.belief
C.strength D.difference
答案:D
解析:根据上文中的“will make a huge difference in Nancy's ________”可知,此处表示Nancy的父母已经注意到他们女儿的不同之处了。D项意为“不同之处”,符合语境。故选D。
19.A.friendly B.grateful
C.imprtant D.familiar
答案:B
解析:根据上文语境可知,Nancy的邻居学手语与Nancy交流;根据下文中的“their neighbrs”可知,作为父母,他们对邻居怀有感激之情。B项意为“感激的”,符合语境。故选B。
20.A.truly B.almst
C.merely D.even
答案:A
解析:根据语境可知,有了这个小女孩和很多的爱,邻居们真正地做到了把这个小区变成了一个共同体。A项意为“真正地”,符合语境。故选A。
Ⅱ.应用文写作
假如你是学生李华,你的好友Peter来信想了解对你影响最大的家人。请给他回信,内容包括:
1.简介你的家庭;
2.描述对你影响最大的家人;
3.陈述该家人对你的影响。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
I'm glad t hear frm yu. As yu knw, I live in a family f fur. They're my parents, my elder brther and me. My mther wrks as an English teacher while my father serves as a dctr. Bth f them have a psitive influence n my life, especially my father, wh has impressed me with his spirit f hard wrk, kindness t peple and passin fr life. He is s devted t his wrk that he never cmplains abut wrking n the weekends. My father feels that caring fr patients can make him happy and energetic. I am prud f my father and hpe t be a man like him.
Yurs,
Li_Hua
Ⅲ.读后续写
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150词左右。
Fr many years I've felt guilty abut keeping the cedar chest (香柏木箱) a secret. I felt ashamed f the lack f selfcntrl. Hwever, this Christmas I've decided t tell the secret.
T begin with, I must admit I have always been crazy abut bks. One f my earliest memries is f standing behind my mther as she washed the lunch dishes in the kitchen. She held a bk with ne hand, pulling her aprn (围裙) strings with the ther as I begged her t read. My mther cntributed t my addictin t reading. She never refused t stp cleaning the dishes and read t me.
When I finally learned t read n my wn, I became mre crazy abut reading. While ther children begged fr tys, I begged fr bks. The Christmas seasn presented a great pprtunity t ask fr bks. Each autumn, I began t prepare a lng list f bk titles and I wuld be delighted t find sme f them beneath the Christmas tree. Knwing hw much I lved bks, my mther wuld hide the bks she bught fr me, hping t give me a surprise n Christmas Day.
One day f the year when I was ten and desperate fr a gd read, I began t search the pssible hiding places fr the bks that she wuld give me n Christmas mrning as a gift. But my effrts were in vain. Then, I fllwed my mther int my parents' bedrm and sat dwn n the edge f the bed. I secretly watched as she pened the cedar chest beneath the windw. She kept her mst treasured pssessins in it.
I watched as she slipped a scarf she had cleaned int the cedar chest, where smething suddenly caught my eyes, a shiny, new bk. I trembled with excitement, thinking abut pening the cedar chest when she wasn't in the rm.
That evening after I had gne t bed in my bedrm and my parents had been settled in the living rm listening t the radi, I carried a small flashlight and slipped my bare feet nt the cld flr.
答案
Paragraph 1:
I headed t my parents' bedrm. Trembling with the thrill f reading a new bk, I pened the cedar chest quietly, and slipped my hand int it. T my jy, I fund fur new bks. I brught ut a bk, hlding my breath. Sitting n the flr, I pened the bk, adjusted my flashlight and began t read. While reading, I paid attentin t the slightest pssible indicatin that my parents were abut t cme. My bare feet felt cld n the flr, but I cntinued reading.
Paragraph 2:
Then I heard my father suggesting a cup f milk befre bed. Knwing they wuld cme sn, I pened the cedar chest and gently put the bk back. Then, I walked back int my wn rm. By the time Christmas Eve arrived, I had read all the fur bks. When accepting the gifts n Christmas mrning, I pretended t shw what a big surprise I received. Seeing it, my mther smiled brightly, but I felt a little ashamed. Nw many years have passed. I'm thankful that my mther helped me develp a lve f literature.
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