所属成套资源:2021届英语人教版一轮复习学案()
2021届人教版一轮复习学案:必修5Unit4 Makingthenews
展开Unit 4 Making the news单词拓展1.assist vt.帮助;协助;援助assistance n.援助;帮助assistant n.助手,售货员2.concentrate vi.& vt.集中,聚集concentration n.专心,集中3.inform vt.告知;通知information n.消息4.demand n.需求,要求vt.强烈要求demanding adj.要求很高的;费力的5.approve vt.赞成;认可;批准approval n.赞成,批准 6.acquire vt.获得,取得,学到acquisition n.获得,取得 7.admirable adj.令人钦佩的admire vt.钦佩,羡慕admiration n. 钦佩,羡慕 8.guilty adj.有罪的;内疚的guilt n.有罪,犯罪 9.technical adj.技术(上)的technically adv.技术上;工艺上technique n.技术10.accurate adj.精确的,正确的accuracy n.正确,准确 11.process vt.处理n.过程proceed v.前进;继续做12.appointment n.约会;任命appoint v.任命,指定13.thorough adj.彻底的;详尽的thoroughly adv.彻底地;详尽地 单词拓展14.profession n.职业;专业professional adj.职业的 n. 专业人员professor n. 教授 15.gifted adj.有天赋的gift n.礼物,才能16.case n.情况;病例;案例短语记忆1.depend on 依靠;依赖2.accuse...of 因……指责或控告……3.concentrate on 集中;全神贯注于4.so as to (do sth.) 为了(做)……5.ahead of 在……前面6.have a nose for... 对……敏感7.inform sb.of sth. 通知某人某事8.turn a deaf ear to 对……充耳不闻9.in a dilemma 处于两难的境地句型整理1.Never will Zhou Yang (ZY) forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.周阳永远不会忘记他在一家受欢迎的英语报社工作时分配到的第一项任务。2.His discussion with his new boss,Hu Xin (HX),was to strongly influence his life as a journalist.他与他的新老板胡新的讨论对他的记者生涯会产生重要影响。3.Not only am I interested in photography,but I...我不仅对摄影感兴趣,而且我……1.assist v.帮助;协助;援助归纳拓展帮助某人做某事④come to one’s assistance帮助某人高考运用:完成句子①When the fire broke out,all the people came to the firemen (帮助……做……) putting out the fire. ②I was employed to the manager (帮助) his duties. ③Despite his cries,no one (帮助他). 答案:①assist;in ②assist;with ③came to his assistance2.concentrate v.集中;聚集归纳拓展①concentrate (oneself) on (doing) sth.集中于……;专心于…… ②be concentrated on/upon sth.集中于……,专心于……③concentrate one’s attention/efforts/thoughts on...把注意力/努力/思想集中到……高考运用:完成句子①We should all our efforts (专注于)improving education. ②They reflect a (集中的) beam(束) of light onto the town’s central square.(2019全国Ⅲ,完形填空) 答案:①concentrate;on ②concentrated写作联想:高考运用①其他表达方式①We should focus all our efforts on improving education.②We should fix all our efforts on improving education.表示“集中注意力于”的短语还有pay attention to, put one’s heart into, be absorbed in,be buried in等。3.inform vt.告知;通知归纳拓展①inform sb.of/about sth.告知某人某事②inform sb.that...通知某人……③keep sb.informed使某人随时了解最新情况动词+sb.+of短语小结:①rob sb.of sth. 抢劫某人某物②remind sb.of sth. 提醒某人某事③convince sb.of sth. 使某人信服某事④cure sb.of illness 治愈某人的病高考运用:完成句子①If accepted for the job,you will (接到通知) soon. ②The newspapers keep us (了解)what is going on around us at any time. 答案:①be informed ②informed of4.case n.情况;病例;案例归纳拓展①in case of...假使……,万一……②in case以防万一(引导状语从句时,从句谓语用一般现在时代替一般将来时)③in any case无论如何,总之④in this/that case如果这样/那样的话,在这种/那种情况下⑤in no case决不(置于句首时,句子采用部分倒装)⑥as is often the case 这是常有的事高考运用:完成句子①Already this year,115 measles (病例) have been reported in the USA.(2019北京,阅读理解C) ② (情况通常是这样),the fact that something cheap doesn’t necessarily mean it’s of low quality. ③This time,we stayed together, (以免,以防) anything else unusual happened.(2019天津,阅读理解B) ④But (如果那样的话),we will learn little about the world. ⑤ (决不) shall we believe that he is so generous. 答案:①cases ②As is often the case ③in case ④in that case ⑤In no case①case意为“情况,情形”时,若为定语从句先行词且从句中缺少状语时,定语从句的引导词多为where。类似的还有:point,situation,stage,position等。②in case后接从句时,不加that。③in no case置于句首时,句子采用部分倒装。5.demand n.需求;要求vt.强烈要求归纳拓展①demand sth. of/from sb.向某人索取某物②demand to do sth.要求做某事③in (great) demand需求量很大;许多人都需要④meet/satisfy the demand满足需要;符合要求高考运用:完成句子①He (要求被告知) everything. ②Now the new mobile phones are (需求量很大). ③The manager promised that the company would try to the customers’ (满足……的需求). 答案:①demands to be told ②in great demand ③meet/satisfy;demands ①demand作“要求”讲,后跟从句时,要用虚拟语气,即谓语部分用“should+动词原形”,should可以省略。②demand不能用于demand sb.to do sth.结构。6.approve vt.赞成;认可;批准归纳拓展①approve of (doing) sth.赞同/支持(做)某事②give one’s approval (to) 同意;批准,赞同③get/win one’s approval (to) 获准高考运用:完成句子 ①The minister (批准) the building plan. ②I (赞成) your trying to make some money,but please don’t neglect your studies. ③The committee (批准) the project. 答案:①approved ②approve of ③gave its approval to7.depend on依靠;依赖归纳拓展①depend on sb.to do sth.依靠某人做某事②That/It (all) depends.那得看情况而定。③depend on/upon it+that...指望……,对……深信不疑④depend on sb./sth. for sth.靠某人或某物提供某物高考运用:完成句子①Thinking hard about it,I came to realize that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia,but they were (依靠)me.(2019天津,完形填空) ②The deadlines and what you need to apply (取决于) the program.(2019全国Ⅰ,阅读理解A) ③We can (相信) he will arrive here on time. 答案:①depending on ②depend on ③depend on it that写作联想:高考运用③其他表达方式①We can rely on it that he will arrive here on time.②We can count on it that he will arrive here on time.8.accuse...of因……指责或控告……归纳拓展①accuse sb.of sth./doing sth.指控某人(做)某事②accuse sb.as...指控某人为……③charge sb.with sth./doing sth.控告某人(做)某事高考运用:完成句子①She her deskmate (指责) cheating in the exam. ②He (被指控) murder by the police. 答案:①accused;of ②was accused of