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初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Unit 1 What’s the matter?综合与测试精品单元测试课时作业
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这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Unit 1 What’s the matter?综合与测试精品单元测试课时作业，共10页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，翻译，完成对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________
一、单选题（共15题；共15分）
1.—Have yu read the bk Harry Ptter?
—Sure. Eric is als it and we becme friends because f that.
A. prud f B. afraid f C. serius abut D. interested in
2.— I missed the cncert last night the traffic jam.
—What a pity.
A. because B. because f C. fr D. s
3.I have t leave hme early in the mrning because missing the first bus waiting fr anther twenty minutes .
A. means B. starts C. risks D. enjys
4.Dn't be afraid f prblems．Yu try yur best t slve them．
A. may B. need C. wuld D. shuld
5.Nwadays students have ___ hmewrk. They have n time t play games.
A. t many B. t much C. much t D. many t
6.一Hw can I get t the nearest bank?
一Take the N．11 bus and at the third stp．
A. turn ff B. get ff C. get up D. turn up
7.I wanted t make sme cakes. But sugar and milk _____.
A. run ut B. run ut f C. ran ut D. ran ut f
8.— I cut myself. What shuld I d?
— Yu shuld _____.
A. put sme medicine n it B. lie dwn and rest
C. see a dentist D. drink sme ht tea with hney
9.If yu gt _____ n the head, yu shuld g t the hspital and get an X-ray.
A. nsebleed B. a nsebleed C. hit D. a hit
10.After a shrt rest, they keep _____ wrking.
A. ut B. in C. with D. n
11.Amy enjyed at the party because all her friends were there．
A. her B. yu C. herself D. yurself
12.—Jenny, d yu want t be a dctr in the future?
—N, my mm expects me a dctr but I want t he a teacher.
A. be B. is C. was D. t be
13.—Je had a nsebleed in P．E.class.
— Did smene hit him n the nse?
A. Hw d yu like it? B. What happened? C. I can't stand it. D. It's nthing.
14.He didn't cme t the meeting _____ his fever.
A. because f B. because C. s D. althugh
15.Mary agreed t g t the 16th China Pingya Internatinal Phtgraphy Festival(第16届中国平遥国际摄影大展) thinking twice．
A. by B. in C. abut D. withut
二、完形填空（共10分）
Dear Dr. Ramsey,
I seem t get clds all the time.I wnder if(是否)there is 1 I can d t stp getting them.What shuld I d if I have a cld?
Shirley
Dear Shirley,
Mst peple get clds by tuching things that anther persn with a cld nce tuched.Yu can 2 catch a cld by shaking hands. 3 if smene yu knw has a cld，yu shuld try nt t use the same cups，dishes r telephne.
Many dctrs 4 that vitamin C can help stp clds.They 5 peple t take sme vitamin C when they start t get cld symptms(症状).Yu can als have a try.But if it desn't wrk.Yu shuld g t the 6 .
T fight a cld, the bdy 7 healthy fd.If yu have a cld，yu shuld eat well，but nt eat t much.And yu shuld drink lts f water.Als be sure t get enugh 8 and stay warm.When yu get a cld，having a gd rest is imprtant and 9 .
When yu have a cld.yu shuld als try t prtect (保护)ther peple.Cver yur muth and nse 10 a tissue (纸巾) when yu cugh.Wash all the things that yu tuch with very ht water befre anyne else uses them.
Dr. Ramsey
三、阅读理解（共2题；共30分）
（一）
Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds f delicius fd. As an imprtant fficer, he was ften asked t dinner.The shpkeepers tried their best t fawn n(巴结) him. They knew it was gd fr their business.
Nw the fficer gt fatter and fatter. He culd hardly g upstairs at hme and had t sleep dwnstairs. He ften felt tired if he walked r did sme husewrk. He was wrried abut it and had t g t a dctr. "Stp eating much fat(脂肪) and sugar,Mr. Jenkins," said the dctr,"r it will be wrse fr yur health!" It was difficult fr the fficer t d it. He wuldn't d as the dctr said. He fund smething was wrng with his heart a few mnths later. Nw he thught the dctr was right. And he had t be in hspital.
"Yu must lse weight(减肥),sir," said the dctr,"unless yu want t die sn! Culd yu tell me a way t lse weight,please. "Yu must d sme exercise first."Which exercise?" "T mve yur head frm side t side when yu are invited t dinner!"
（1）Mr. Jenkins was （ ）
A.a businessman B.a ck C.an fficer D.a dctr
（2）The shpkeepers asked Mr. Jenkins t dinner because he was （ ）
A.helpful t their business B.always ready t help thers
C.friendly t the shpkeepers D.cking the delicius fd
（3）What happened t Mr. Jenkins after being invited'? （ ）
A.He gt fatter and fatter. B.He hardly went upstairs.
C.He felt tired. D.All abve are right.
（4）When Mr. Jenkins went t the dctr fr the first time,the dctr asked him t . （ ）
A.d mre husewrk B.d sme exercise
C.stp eating much fat and sugar D.take sme medicine
（5）Which f the fllwing is true? （ ）
A.The dctr tld Mr. Jenkins nt t d exercise.
B.The dctr tld Mr. Jenkins nt t g t dinner.
C.The dctr tld Mr. Jenkins t mve his head.
D.The dctr thught Mr. Jenkins wuld die.
（二）
Medical experts say mst Americans d nt get enugh sleep.They say mre Americans need t take a nap—that is t rest fr a shrt perid in the middle f the day.They give peple advice t sleep lightly befre cntinuing with ther activities.The experts say naps might imprve health by reducing pressure.
Sme Eurpean and Latin American cmpanies have supprted the idea f napping fr many years.They ask peple t leave wrk，g hme and have a nap befre returning.In the United States，sme cmpanies let wrkers rest simply in their ffices.They believe this can help wrkers make fewer mistakes and als increase the amunt f wrk that a persn can d.
Sleep experts say it is likely that peple make mre mistakes at wrk than at ther times.They say peple shuld nt carry ut imprtant tasks when they feel sleepy.And they say the best thing t d is t take a nap.Abut twenty minutes f rest is all yu need.Experts say this prvides extra energy and can increase yur effects until the end f the day.But experts said that a nap shuld last n mre than twenty t thirty minutes.A lnger nap will put the bdy int deep sleep and waking up will be difficult.
（1）This passage is prbably taken frm ________.
A. a stry bk B. a pster C. a science fictin D. a medical magazine
（2）What's the best way t increase wrkers' effects? （ ）
A. Talking with friends. B. Ding relaxing exercise.
C. Laughing，smiling and crying. D. Having a rest fr twenty r thirty minutes.
（3）What will happen t the wrkers if they keep n wrking withut any rest? （ ）
A. They will get a lt f mney.
B. They will fail in their jbs and even cause a lt f truble.
C. They will live a happy life in the future.
D. They will feel better after finishing everyday jbs.
（4）The meaning f the underlined wrd “reducing” in the first paragraph is________．
A. 加大 B. 缓解 C. 产生 D. 制造
（5）The passage mainly talks abut ________.
A. taking a nap during the day B. the disadvantages f taking a nap
C. Americans wh dn't have a nap during the weekends D. the advantages f deep sleep
四、翻译（共15分）
1.令我们吃惊的是，这个小女孩独自住在这所房子里。
________ ________ ________，the little girl live alne in the huse.
2.虽然米勒先生七十五岁了，但他还在掌管着某些事情。
Althugh Mr. Miller is 75，he________still________ ________ ________smething．
3.—约翰怎么了？
—他昨天伤着自己了，他后背疼。
—What's the ________ with Jhn?
—He ________ himself yesterday. He has a sre back.
4. —我应该怎么办？
—你应该躺下休息几天。
—What ________ I ________?
—Yu shuld ________ ________ and rest fr sme days.
5. 他们立即把老人送到了医院。
They tk the ld man t the hspital ________ ________.
五、从方框中选择正确的单词并用其适当形式完成短文，使短文通顺、完整（共10分）
If yu ften have a cld, a headache r a sre back, there is smething ________ with yur health. ________ healthy fd is gd fr yur health. Tfu, milk, vegetables are healthy fr yu.
Tfu is a kind f ________ Chinese fd. We ften eat it in China. Nw mre and mre peple in ther________ think tfu is gd fr health t. They als like eating it.
Milk is________ kind f healthy fd. Every day yu shuld ________ ne r tw glasses f milk. It can keep yu strng. Vegetables are very________ , t. Yu shuld eat a________ f them. There are Vitamin(维生素) A, B, C, D, E and s n in them.
As we knw, it's imprtant t eat healthy fd. We must have the right kinds f fd. We shuld als eat sme prk, chicken and________ . We shuld eat mre fruit and vegetables but ________ meat.
六、完成对话（每空词数不限）（共5分）
Dctr: Hell, Larry.（1）________.
Larry: I feel terrible. I have a sre thrat and a headache.
Dctr: OK. Did yu take any medicine?
Larry: （2）________ I have had nthing till nw.
Dctr: Well, dn't wrry! I dn’t think yu get the flu（流感）．I think it's just a cld.
Larry: OK.（3）________
Dctr: Yu shuld drink lts f water and take sme Vitamin C.
Larry: All right. Is there anything else I can d?
Dctr: Well, yu shuld g t bed early.
Larry: Shuld I stay ff schl fr a few days? Shuld I stay in bed?
Dctr: （4）________ It's nthing serius, s （5）________ as usual.
Larry: Oh dear! I have a math exam tmrrw.
七、书面表达（共15分）
请根据以下提示,写一篇不少于70词的短文，文章内容要包含以下所有提示信息。
要求：语言流畅,书写规范,可适当发挥。
提示：1）.Dennis今天得了重感冒；
2）.医生建议他在家休息,多喝水，好好休息,一天吃三次药；
3）.你准备放学后去看他,帮他补习功课。
答案
一、1—15 DBADB BCACD CDBAD
二、
（1）A；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）B；
三、
（一） （1）C（2）A（3）D（4）C（5）B
（二）（1）D（2）D（3）B（4）B（5）A
四、
1.T；ur；surprise
2.is；in；cntrl；f
3.matter；hurt
4. shuld；d；lie；dwn
5. at；nce
五、
wrng；Eating；traditinal；cuntries；anther；drink；imprtant；lt；beef；less
六、
What's the matter （What's wrng (with yu)）；
N, I didn't；
What shuld I d；
N, yu shuldn't；
yu shuld g t schl
七、
My friend Dennis didn't cme t schl tday. He went t hspital because he had a bad cld. The dctr lked him ver and said it was nthing serius, but he had t stay at hme fr tw days. He shuld drink mre water and had a gd rest. The dctr asked him t take the medicine three times a day. After schl. I 'm ging t visit him and help him with his lessns. I hpe he will be fine very sn. 1. A. Smething
B. anything
C. nthing
D. everything
2. A. never
B. nly
C. already
D. even
3. A. S
B. Or
C. But
D. Until
4. A. mind
B. frget
C. believe
D. refuse
5. A. prmise
B. advise
C. wait
D. send
6. A. hspital
B. museum
C. cinema
D. restaurant
7. A. shws
B. gives
C. needs
D. 10ses
8. A. sleep
B. mney
C. experience
D. practice
9. A. special
B. expensive
C. funny
D. useful
10. A. ver
B. with
C. fr
D. f
anther traditin beef drink wrng little imprtant cuntry eat lt
姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________
一、单选题（共15题；共15分）
1.—Have yu read the bk Harry Ptter?
—Sure. Eric is als it and we becme friends because f that.
A. prud f B. afraid f C. serius abut D. interested in
2.— I missed the cncert last night the traffic jam.
—What a pity.
A. because B. because f C. fr D. s
3.I have t leave hme early in the mrning because missing the first bus waiting fr anther twenty minutes .
A. means B. starts C. risks D. enjys
4.Dn't be afraid f prblems．Yu try yur best t slve them．
A. may B. need C. wuld D. shuld
5.Nwadays students have ___ hmewrk. They have n time t play games.
A. t many B. t much C. much t D. many t
6.一Hw can I get t the nearest bank?
一Take the N．11 bus and at the third stp．
A. turn ff B. get ff C. get up D. turn up
7.I wanted t make sme cakes. But sugar and milk _____.
A. run ut B. run ut f C. ran ut D. ran ut f
8.— I cut myself. What shuld I d?
— Yu shuld _____.
A. put sme medicine n it B. lie dwn and rest
C. see a dentist D. drink sme ht tea with hney
9.If yu gt _____ n the head, yu shuld g t the hspital and get an X-ray.
A. nsebleed B. a nsebleed C. hit D. a hit
10.After a shrt rest, they keep _____ wrking.
A. ut B. in C. with D. n
11.Amy enjyed at the party because all her friends were there．
A. her B. yu C. herself D. yurself
12.—Jenny, d yu want t be a dctr in the future?
—N, my mm expects me a dctr but I want t he a teacher.
A. be B. is C. was D. t be
13.—Je had a nsebleed in P．E.class.
— Did smene hit him n the nse?
A. Hw d yu like it? B. What happened? C. I can't stand it. D. It's nthing.
14.He didn't cme t the meeting _____ his fever.
A. because f B. because C. s D. althugh
15.Mary agreed t g t the 16th China Pingya Internatinal Phtgraphy Festival(第16届中国平遥国际摄影大展) thinking twice．
A. by B. in C. abut D. withut
二、完形填空（共10分）
Dear Dr. Ramsey,
I seem t get clds all the time.I wnder if(是否)there is 1 I can d t stp getting them.What shuld I d if I have a cld?
Shirley
Dear Shirley,
Mst peple get clds by tuching things that anther persn with a cld nce tuched.Yu can 2 catch a cld by shaking hands. 3 if smene yu knw has a cld，yu shuld try nt t use the same cups，dishes r telephne.
Many dctrs 4 that vitamin C can help stp clds.They 5 peple t take sme vitamin C when they start t get cld symptms(症状).Yu can als have a try.But if it desn't wrk.Yu shuld g t the 6 .
T fight a cld, the bdy 7 healthy fd.If yu have a cld，yu shuld eat well，but nt eat t much.And yu shuld drink lts f water.Als be sure t get enugh 8 and stay warm.When yu get a cld，having a gd rest is imprtant and 9 .
When yu have a cld.yu shuld als try t prtect (保护)ther peple.Cver yur muth and nse 10 a tissue (纸巾) when yu cugh.Wash all the things that yu tuch with very ht water befre anyne else uses them.
Dr. Ramsey
三、阅读理解（共2题；共30分）
（一）
Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds f delicius fd. As an imprtant fficer, he was ften asked t dinner.The shpkeepers tried their best t fawn n(巴结) him. They knew it was gd fr their business.
Nw the fficer gt fatter and fatter. He culd hardly g upstairs at hme and had t sleep dwnstairs. He ften felt tired if he walked r did sme husewrk. He was wrried abut it and had t g t a dctr. "Stp eating much fat(脂肪) and sugar,Mr. Jenkins," said the dctr,"r it will be wrse fr yur health!" It was difficult fr the fficer t d it. He wuldn't d as the dctr said. He fund smething was wrng with his heart a few mnths later. Nw he thught the dctr was right. And he had t be in hspital.
"Yu must lse weight(减肥),sir," said the dctr,"unless yu want t die sn! Culd yu tell me a way t lse weight,please. "Yu must d sme exercise first."Which exercise?" "T mve yur head frm side t side when yu are invited t dinner!"
（1）Mr. Jenkins was （ ）
A.a businessman B.a ck C.an fficer D.a dctr
（2）The shpkeepers asked Mr. Jenkins t dinner because he was （ ）
A.helpful t their business B.always ready t help thers
C.friendly t the shpkeepers D.cking the delicius fd
（3）What happened t Mr. Jenkins after being invited'? （ ）
A.He gt fatter and fatter. B.He hardly went upstairs.
C.He felt tired. D.All abve are right.
（4）When Mr. Jenkins went t the dctr fr the first time,the dctr asked him t . （ ）
A.d mre husewrk B.d sme exercise
C.stp eating much fat and sugar D.take sme medicine
（5）Which f the fllwing is true? （ ）
A.The dctr tld Mr. Jenkins nt t d exercise.
B.The dctr tld Mr. Jenkins nt t g t dinner.
C.The dctr tld Mr. Jenkins t mve his head.
D.The dctr thught Mr. Jenkins wuld die.
（二）
Medical experts say mst Americans d nt get enugh sleep.They say mre Americans need t take a nap—that is t rest fr a shrt perid in the middle f the day.They give peple advice t sleep lightly befre cntinuing with ther activities.The experts say naps might imprve health by reducing pressure.
Sme Eurpean and Latin American cmpanies have supprted the idea f napping fr many years.They ask peple t leave wrk，g hme and have a nap befre returning.In the United States，sme cmpanies let wrkers rest simply in their ffices.They believe this can help wrkers make fewer mistakes and als increase the amunt f wrk that a persn can d.
Sleep experts say it is likely that peple make mre mistakes at wrk than at ther times.They say peple shuld nt carry ut imprtant tasks when they feel sleepy.And they say the best thing t d is t take a nap.Abut twenty minutes f rest is all yu need.Experts say this prvides extra energy and can increase yur effects until the end f the day.But experts said that a nap shuld last n mre than twenty t thirty minutes.A lnger nap will put the bdy int deep sleep and waking up will be difficult.
（1）This passage is prbably taken frm ________.
A. a stry bk B. a pster C. a science fictin D. a medical magazine
（2）What's the best way t increase wrkers' effects? （ ）
A. Talking with friends. B. Ding relaxing exercise.
C. Laughing，smiling and crying. D. Having a rest fr twenty r thirty minutes.
（3）What will happen t the wrkers if they keep n wrking withut any rest? （ ）
A. They will get a lt f mney.
B. They will fail in their jbs and even cause a lt f truble.
C. They will live a happy life in the future.
D. They will feel better after finishing everyday jbs.
（4）The meaning f the underlined wrd “reducing” in the first paragraph is________．
A. 加大 B. 缓解 C. 产生 D. 制造
（5）The passage mainly talks abut ________.
A. taking a nap during the day B. the disadvantages f taking a nap
C. Americans wh dn't have a nap during the weekends D. the advantages f deep sleep
四、翻译（共15分）
1.令我们吃惊的是，这个小女孩独自住在这所房子里。
________ ________ ________，the little girl live alne in the huse.
2.虽然米勒先生七十五岁了，但他还在掌管着某些事情。
Althugh Mr. Miller is 75，he________still________ ________ ________smething．
3.—约翰怎么了？
—他昨天伤着自己了，他后背疼。
—What's the ________ with Jhn?
—He ________ himself yesterday. He has a sre back.
4. —我应该怎么办？
—你应该躺下休息几天。
—What ________ I ________?
—Yu shuld ________ ________ and rest fr sme days.
5. 他们立即把老人送到了医院。
They tk the ld man t the hspital ________ ________.
五、从方框中选择正确的单词并用其适当形式完成短文，使短文通顺、完整（共10分）
If yu ften have a cld, a headache r a sre back, there is smething ________ with yur health. ________ healthy fd is gd fr yur health. Tfu, milk, vegetables are healthy fr yu.
Tfu is a kind f ________ Chinese fd. We ften eat it in China. Nw mre and mre peple in ther________ think tfu is gd fr health t. They als like eating it.
Milk is________ kind f healthy fd. Every day yu shuld ________ ne r tw glasses f milk. It can keep yu strng. Vegetables are very________ , t. Yu shuld eat a________ f them. There are Vitamin(维生素) A, B, C, D, E and s n in them.
As we knw, it's imprtant t eat healthy fd. We must have the right kinds f fd. We shuld als eat sme prk, chicken and________ . We shuld eat mre fruit and vegetables but ________ meat.
六、完成对话（每空词数不限）（共5分）
Dctr: Hell, Larry.（1）________.
Larry: I feel terrible. I have a sre thrat and a headache.
Dctr: OK. Did yu take any medicine?
Larry: （2）________ I have had nthing till nw.
Dctr: Well, dn't wrry! I dn’t think yu get the flu（流感）．I think it's just a cld.
Larry: OK.（3）________
Dctr: Yu shuld drink lts f water and take sme Vitamin C.
Larry: All right. Is there anything else I can d?
Dctr: Well, yu shuld g t bed early.
Larry: Shuld I stay ff schl fr a few days? Shuld I stay in bed?
Dctr: （4）________ It's nthing serius, s （5）________ as usual.
Larry: Oh dear! I have a math exam tmrrw.
七、书面表达（共15分）
请根据以下提示,写一篇不少于70词的短文，文章内容要包含以下所有提示信息。
要求：语言流畅,书写规范,可适当发挥。
提示：1）.Dennis今天得了重感冒；
2）.医生建议他在家休息,多喝水，好好休息,一天吃三次药；
3）.你准备放学后去看他,帮他补习功课。
答案
一、1—15 DBADB BCACD CDBAD
二、
（1）A；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）B；
三、
（一） （1）C（2）A（3）D（4）C（5）B
（二）（1）D（2）D（3）B（4）B（5）A
四、
1.T；ur；surprise
2.is；in；cntrl；f
3.matter；hurt
4. shuld；d；lie；dwn
5. at；nce
五、
wrng；Eating；traditinal；cuntries；anther；drink；imprtant；lt；beef；less
六、
What's the matter （What's wrng (with yu)）；
N, I didn't；
What shuld I d；
N, yu shuldn't；
yu shuld g t schl
七、
My friend Dennis didn't cme t schl tday. He went t hspital because he had a bad cld. The dctr lked him ver and said it was nthing serius, but he had t stay at hme fr tw days. He shuld drink mre water and had a gd rest. The dctr asked him t take the medicine three times a day. After schl. I 'm ging t visit him and help him with his lessns. I hpe he will be fine very sn. 1. A. Smething
B. anything
C. nthing
D. everything
2. A. never
B. nly
C. already
D. even
3. A. S
B. Or
C. But
D. Until
4. A. mind
B. frget
C. believe
D. refuse
5. A. prmise
B. advise
C. wait
D. send
6. A. hspital
B. museum
C. cinema
D. restaurant
7. A. shws
B. gives
C. needs
D. 10ses
8. A. sleep
B. mney
C. experience
D. practice
9. A. special
B. expensive
C. funny
D. useful
10. A. ver
B. with
C. fr
D. f
anther traditin beef drink wrng little imprtant cuntry eat lt
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