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    外研必修第一册Unit5 Starting out and Understanding ideas 基础过关练

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    外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 5 Into the wild课后作业题

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    这是一份外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 5 Into the wild课后作业题,共4页。试卷主要包含了单词拼写,用方框内短语的适当形式填空,用所给提示词的适当形式填空,单句语法填空,课文语法填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    1. China's Beidu-3 Navigatin Satellite System can help yu find yur accurate________(位置).
    2. On December 28, 2020, a deal was reached fr 119 drugs, with their prices drpping by an average f 50. 64________(百分比).
    3. The yung man is trying t________(寻找)an pprtunity t shw his ability t the manager.
    4. Hangzhu is increasingly becming a ht place fr Chinese graduates returning frm verseas, with an average________(每年的)salary f 282,800 yuan.
    5. The blue________(鲸)is believed t be the largest living thing n the planet.
    6. We must m the length and width f the rm t get the exact size f it.
    7. He was strngly against my plan at first, but e he accepted it gladly.
    8. A c is an rganizatin which aims t help peple in need.
    二、用方框内短语的适当形式填空
    millins f; in truble; cut dwn; make sure; feed n
    1. He will be ________if he desn't bey the traffic rules.
    2. It is knwn that t the cws and sheep mainly ________grass.
    3. Yu must ________yu have lcked the dr befre yu leave.
    4. Peple used t ________the trees and grw crps n the land.
    5. The Great Wall is s well-knwn a turist attractin that ________peple visit it every year.
    三、用所给提示词的适当形式填空
    1. Frm the ________expressin n his face, we knew that he was ________t take up the jb, which needed great patience and ________. (determine)
    2. It is an ________discvery s we are ________at it; t ur greater ________, it is a disabled man wh made the discvery. (amaze)
    3. The cuple ________the accident, but they were the nly tw They felt lucky fr their________. (survive)
    4. Peple ________frests and rivers fr their wn benefit. Their ________activities are likely t cause the ________f the earth. (destry)
    5. The expert said it is a safe and ________medicine and has very few side ________n yur bdy. (effect)
    四、单句语法填空
    1. In rder t see the sunrise, they determined________(set)ff early the next mrning.
    2. The________(slve)is nt perfect but n ne c can cme up with a better ne at the mment.
    3. Human activity has a big effect ________the envirnment.
    4. The number f wild animals in the wrld________(crash)by abut 60 per cent in the past 40 years.
    5. The mre careful yu are when yu crss the rad, the________(safe)yu will be.
    五、课文语法填空
    Every autumn, millins f the Nrth American mnarch butterflies manage 1 (travel)arund 4,000 kilmetres suth and find their way t places 2 they will spend the winter.
    A team f scientists 3 (lead)by Prfessr Eli Shlizerman at the University f Washingtn has discvered that the mnarch is able t tell the time f the day and then uses 4 (it)eyes t measure the psitin f the sun. These tw 5 (piece)f infrmatin allw the butterfly t determine which way it needs t g.
    The mnarch's ppulatin 6 (crash)by as much as ninety per cent in the last few years. 7 (sad), human activity is the main reasn why 8 number f the Nrth American mnarch butterflies is falling.
    The research n the mnarch's behaviur has hwever led 9 a greater awareness f this creature. The mre we knw abut this lvely creature. the 10 (great)the chance it will survive.
    1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________
    6. _________ 7. _________ 8. _________ 9. _________ 10. _________
    参考答案:
    一、单词拼写
    1.psitin 2.percent 3.seek 4.annual 5.whale 6.measure 7.eventually 8.charity
    二、用方框内短语的适当形式填空
    1.in truble 2.feed n 3.make sure 4.cut dwn 5.millins f
    三、用所给提示词的适当形式填空
    1.determined; determined; determinatin
    2.amazing; amazed; amazement
    3.survived; survivrs; survival
    4.destry; destructive; destructin
    5.effective; effects
    四、单句语法填空
    1.t set考查不定式。句意:为了看日出,他们决定第二天早上早点出发。determine t d sth.意为“决定做某事”,故本空应用不定式作宾语。
    2.slutin考查名词。句意:这个解决办法并不完美,但目前没有人能提出一个更好的解决办法了。本空在句中作主语,故应用名词形式。
    3.n考查介词。句意:人类活动对自然环境有很大的影响。have an effect n意为“对……有影响”,故本空应用介词n。
    4.has crashed考查时态。句意:在过去的40年里,世界上野生动物的数量锐减了大约60%。根据时间状语in the past 40 years可知,本空应用现在完成时。
    5.safer考查比较级。句意:过马路时你越小心,就越安全。本句为“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”句型,故本空应用形容词safe的比较级形式。
    五、课文语法填空
    1.t travel考查不定式。句意:每年秋天,数百万北美洲黑脉金斑蝶设法向南飞行约4,000公里,找到通往它们过冬的地方的路。manage t d sth.意为“成功做成某事”,故本空应用不定式作宾语。
    2.where考查定语从句。句意同上。本空引导定语从句,修饰名词places,在从句中作地点状语,故应用关系副词where。
    3.led考查过去分词。句意:一支由伊莱·史利泽曼教授领导的来自华盛顿大学的科学家团队发现,黑脉金斑蝶可以判断一天中的时间,另外还能用眼睛来测量太阳的位置。本空修饰名词短语A team f scientists,且和被修饰短语之间为逻辑上的被动关系,故本空应用过去分词作定语。
    4.its考查代词。句意同上。本空修饰名词eyes,故应用形容词性物主代词its。
    5.pieces考查名词复数。句意:这两条信息可以让黑脉金斑蝶决定它需要往哪个方向走。piece为可数名词,根据空前These tw可知,本空应用复数形式。
    6.has crashed考查时态。句意:黑脉金斑蝶的数量在过去的几年内骤减了百分之九十之多。根据时间状语in the last few years可知,本空应用现在完成时。
    7.Sadly考查副词。句意:遗憾的是,人类活动是黑脉金斑蝶数量下降的主要原因。本空修饰整个句子作状语,故应用副词形式。
    8.the考查冠词。句意同上。the number f意为“……的数量”,故本空应用定冠词the。
    9.t考查介词。句意:不过,对黑脉金斑蝶行为的研究也带来对这种生物更多的认识。lead t意为“导致,带来”,故本空应用介词t。
    10.greater考查比较级。句意:我们对这一可爱的生物了解得越多,它得以存活的机会就越大。本句为“he+比较级…,the+比较级…”句型,故本空应用形容词great的比较级形式。

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