高中英语Unit 5 Poems练习

这是一份高中英语Unit 5 Poems练习，共7页。试卷主要包含了刷阅读理解，刷七选五等内容，欢迎下载使用。

A
体裁：应用文 题材：介绍说明 词数：293 难度：中 建议用时：7分钟
[江苏南通2021高三期中检测]
The Mth Petry Prize
ABOUT THE PRIZE
The Mth Petry Prize is an annual cntest frm an Irish magazine. It is ne f the biggest prizes in the wrld fr a single unpublished pem f any length with the theme f peace. The prize is pen t anyne ver 16 as lng as the pem is previusly unpublished，and each year it attracts thusands f entries frm new and established pets frm ver 50 cuntries wrldwide.
The shrtlist will be annunced in June 2019 and the fur shrtlisted pems will feature in the summer issue f The Mth. The winners will be invited t a special prize-giving event at Petry Ireland in Dublin in the summer f 2019.
THE JUDGE
The pet and nvelist Jacb Plley will judge this year's Mth Petry Prize. Jacb is the authr f fur petry cllectins published by Picadr, the latest f which, Jackself, wn the T.S. Elit Prize. He is als the recipient f a Geffrey Faber Memrial Prize, and his nvel Talk f the Twn wn a Smerset Maugham Award. He teaches at the University f Newcastle.
HOW TO ENTER
The entry fee is 15 eurs per pem, and yu can enter as many pems as yu like. Yu can enter nline r send yur pem(s) alng with a cheque r pstalrder made payable t "The Mth Magazine Ltd." with an entry frm r a cver letter with yur name and cntact details and the title f pem(s) attached t: The Mth, Ardan Grange, Milltwn, Belturbet, C. Cavan, Ireland.
Please remember t read the rules f the cmpetitin befre yu enter.
Call 00353(0)87 2657251 r e-mail enquiries @ themthmagazine. cm fr mre details.
1. What infrmatin abut the cntest can we learn?
A. Its clsing date.
B. Its evaluatin criteria.
C. The award t winners.
D. Its rganiser.
2. What is the requirement f the cntest?
A. One persn can nly submit ne entry.
B. The participants must be Irish citizens.
C. The entries shuld be fcused n peace.
D. Only teenagers f 16 are admitted t take part.
3. What will the winners get?
A. An award f 15 eurs.
B. An invitatin t Dublin.
C.A petry cllectin by Picadr.
D.A chance t interview Jacb Plley.
B
体裁：记叙文 题材：人物故事 词数：344 难度：中 建议用时：8分钟
[山东济南历城二中2021高二月考]Sam is a furth-year student at Harvard Medical Schl，but petry is still a big part f his life，nw with a new teacher，Rafael Camp，wh believes petry can benefit every dctr's educatin and wrk. Rafael is a physician，prfessr and a highly respected pet.
“Petry is in every encunter（邂逅）with my patients. I think healing is really in a very great way abut petry. And if we d anything when we're with ur patients，we're really immersing（使沉浸于）urselves in their stries，really hearing their vices. And，certainly，that's what a pem des，"he said.
Rafael wrries that smething imprtant has been lst in medicine and medical educatin tday：humanity，which he finds in petry. T end that，he leads a weekly reading and writing wrkshp fr medical students and residents（住院医生）.
He thinks medical training fcuses t much n distancing the dctr frm his r her patients，and pems can help clse that gap.
Third-year resident Andrea Schwartz was ne f the wrkshp regulars. She said，“I think there's n ther prfessin ther than medicine that prduces as many writers as it des. And I think that is because there's just s much pwer in dctrs and patients interacting when patients are at their saddest." Nt everyne believes that's what dctrs shuld d, thugh.
Rafael said, "I was afraid f hw peple might judge me, actually. In the medical prfessin, as many peple knw, we must always put the emergency first. But, yu knw, that kind f treatment, if it's happening in the hspital, very regrettably, sadly, results in a bad utcme. The family is sitting by the bedside. The patient hasn't survived the cancer. Dn't we still have a rle as healers there?"
In a pem titled "Health", Rafael writes f the wish t live frever in a wrld made painless by ur incurable jy. He says he will cntinue teaching students, helping patients and writing pems, his wn brand f medicine.
1. What d we knw abut Rafael Camp?
A. He wrks as a dctr.
B. He is under medical care.
C. He is a literature prfessr.
D. He knws little abut petry.
2. What des the authr try t shw in Paragraph 2?
A. The imprtance f medical training.
B. The effect f petry in medical treatment.
C. The similarity invlved in petry and medical wrk.
D. The present relatinship between patients and dctrs.
3. What des Andrea Schwartz think f petry?
A. It cmfrts patients' family.
B. It cntributes t medical wrk.
C. It has nthing t d with dctrs.
D. It keeps dctrs away frm patients.
4. What is Rafael Camp's view n petry?
A. It requires a lt f spare time.
B. It can prvide a useful tl fr dctrs.
C. It has little effect n patients' cnditins.
D. It shuld be included in emergency treatments.
二、刷七选五
体裁：说明文 题材：传统文化 词数：262 难度：中 建议用时：8分钟
[河北泊头一中2021高二月考]In China，petry is an imprtant part f the curriculum and，with recent changes annunced by the Ministry f Educatin，the number f pems students will have t memrise and recite is being increased frm furteen t seventy-tw.
Nw，befre yu gasp in hrrr，let's think abut the reasns why studying s many pems，especially ancient pems，is imprtant. First f all，petry is an essential part f traditinal Chinese culture. 1 It is als the key t understanding the thughts and emtins that are cmmn t everyne but which we may be unable t express-the jy f Li Bai dancing with the mn，fr example. Everyne has feelings f jy，lve，lneliness，sadness and even anger. 2
3 In a few shrt lines，even smething cmmnplace can becme beautiful. Here is a pem called “Fg” by Carl Sandberg: The fg cmes/n silent haunches（弓腰蹲着）/and then mves n. Yes，fg des mve smthly，silently and mysteriusly like a cat，and Sandberg captures that feeling and image，and makes it beautiful.
4 After all, a pem is really just a sng withut music. Mst ancient petry, especially Western petry, was actually spken befre it was written. Take Hmer's Iliad fr example. The stry was apparently tld fr hundreds f years in palaces and n street crners befre Hmer wrte it dwn. The American pet Rbert Frst said, "Petry is when an emtin has fund its thught and the thught has fund wrds." And pems are very cncise-there is nt a wasted wrd. 5
A. Petry is difficult t recite.
B. Pems can als express beauty.
C. Few peple read it fr pleasure.
D. Of curse, t really appreciate petry, it has t be read alud.
E. Yu are lucky that yu nw have seventy-tw pems t learn!
F. It is a pathway t understanding yur histry and yur sciety.
G.A gd pem can put thse emtins int wrds and bring us self-understanding.
答案解析
刷阅读理解
A
【语篇导读】这是一篇应用文，介绍了The Mth Petry Prize这个诗歌比赛的相关信息，包括组织者、参赛要求、裁判以及如何投稿等等。
1.D细节理解题。根据 ABOUT THE PRIZE部分中的The Mth Petry Prize is an annual cntest frm an Irish magazine.可知，一家爱尔兰杂志是这个比赛的组织者，故选D项。
2.C细节理解题。根据ABOUT THEPRIZE部分中的with the theme f peace可知，参赛作品的主题是和平，故选C项。
3.B细节理解题。根据 ABOUT THE PRIZE 部分中的The winners will be invited t a special prize-giving event at Petry Ireland in Dublin in the summer f 2019.可知，获胜者会被邀请去达都柏，故选B项。
B
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。诗歌不只是文人墨客的专属，它还为前赴后继的医护人员带来内心的慰籍，它是医护工作中的润滑剂，是治愈伤痛的“良药”。
1.A细节理解题。根据第一段中的Rafael is a physician可知，拉斐尔·坎波是一名医生。故选A。
2.C推理判断题。根据第二段中的Petry is in every encunter with my patients.（诗歌存在于我和病人的每一次邂逅中）和that's what a pem des可以判断出，作者想通过第二段表达诗歌和医护工作的相通之处。故选C。
3.B推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中的And I think that is because there's just s much pwer in dctrs and patients interacting可知，安德烈娅·施瓦茨认为诗歌有利于医疗工作，故选B。
4.B推理判断题。根据第一段中的Rafael Camp，wh believes petry can benefit every dctr's educatin and wrk.及最后一段中的He says he will cntinue teaching students，helping patients and writing pems，his wn brand f medicine.可以判断出，拉斐尔·坎波认为诗歌能为医生提供一个有用的工具。故选B。
刷7选5
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了学习中国诗歌特别是中国古典诗歌是很重要的原因。
1.F设空句的下一句是It is als the key t understanding the thughts and emtins..…，其中als提示此句与下句语义属于同类，句中的understanding是关键词，选项F意为“这是了解你们的历史和社会的途径”与下句并列构成平行句，故选F。
2.G设空句上一句为Everyne has feelings f jy，lve，lneliness，sadness and even anger.，其中feelings是关键词，选项G中的emtins是它的近义词，且选项G语义能够承接上文，符合语境，故选G。
3.B设空句为段首句，总领全段，是这段的主旨大意句。根据后文可知，这段中心意思是诗歌赋予了平常事物美丽的意境。选项B项“诗歌也可以表达美”能够概括本段大意，故选B。
4.D设空句为段首句，总领全段，要能概括本段中心大意。根据后文可知，本段中心大意是诗歌就像是没有曲子的歌，先有了口口相传，才有了文字展现。既然是歌当然要通过声音来欣赏，选项D意为“当然，要真正欣赏诗歌，必须大声朗读”，符合本段中心大意，故选D。
5.E设空句为文章的末句，要总结全文。在文章第一段有：学生必须记忆和背诵的诗歌数量从十四首增加到七十二首。文章在介绍了学习诗歌为什么重要后，告诉读者，学习诗歌多多益善。选项E中的seventy-tw pems呼应文章开头，总结全文，故选E。