2025届高考英语译林版（2019）一轮复习语基默写练习 选择性必修第二册UNIT 4 Living with technology（课件PPT+习题）

这是一份2025届高考英语译林版（2019）一轮复习语基默写练习 选择性必修第二册UNIT 4 Living with technology（课件PPT+习题），文件包含2025届高考英语译林版2019一轮复习语基默写课件选择性必修第二册UNIT4Livingwithtechnologypptx、2025届高考英语译林版2019一轮复习语基默写练习选择性必修第二册UNIT4Livingwithtechnology解析版docx、2025届高考英语译林版2019一轮复习语基默写练习选择性必修第二册UNIT4Livingwithtechnology学生版docx等3份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共33页， 欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ.阅读单词1.build castles in the air 建造空中楼阁2.have the capacity t analyse massive amunts f data有能力分析大量的数据3.cin the term “artificial intelligence” 创造了“人工智能”一词4.frm autnmus vehicles t dmestic rbts 从自动驾驶汽车到家用机器人5.fall victim t AI人工智能的牺牲品6.a drne made in China一架国产无人驾驶飞机
7.take fur capsules at a time一次服用四粒胶囊8.a well-knwn cntemprary art gallery一个著名的当代艺术画廊9.regardless f ne’s gender and family backgrund 不管一个人的性别和家庭背景如何10.netwrk database网络数据库11.a weather satellite 气象卫星12.weed killer 除草剂
Ⅱ.核心单词1.a majr breakthrugh in AI人工智能领域的一个重大突破2.murder victims 谋杀案受害者3.alternative energy 可替代性能源4.pack int the stadium t watch the final涌入体育场观看决赛5.n the decrease在减少中6.ne cannt deny the fact that... 一个不可否认的事实是……7.large quantities f大量的8.a driving licence驾驶执照
9.bury her face in her hands and weep 她掩面而泣10.virtual reality 虚拟现实11.the academic requirements 学术要求12.barriers t the develpment f VR虚拟现实发展的障碍13.tuitin fees and living expenses学费和生活费用
1.cmmit vt.(犯)罪；承诺，保证；花(钱或时间) vi.全心全意投入，忠于2.mnitr vt.监视，跟踪调查；监听 n.显示屏；监测器；班长3.highlight n.最好(或最精彩)的部分 vt.突出，强调；使醒目4.pse vt.造成，产生；提问，质询 vi.摆好姿势n.姿势5.spy vi.从事间谍活动 vt.突然看见 n.间谍
Ⅲ.派生单词1.finance n.财政，金融；资金；财力，财务管理 vt.提供资金→financial adj.财政的，金融的→financially adv.财政上2.threat n.构成威胁的人(或事物)；威胁→threaten vt.危及，对……构成威胁；威胁，恐吓→threatening adj.恐吓的；威胁的3.crime n.罪，罪行；犯罪活动→criminal n.罪犯 adj.犯罪的4.urge vt.敦促，催促；大力推荐，竭力主张；驱赶，鞭策 n.冲动，强烈的欲望→urgent adj.紧迫的，迫切的，紧急的→urgency n.紧急；迫切→urgently adv.紧急地
5.demand vt.需要；强烈要求 n.要求，所需之物；需求，需要→demanding adj.要求高的，费力的；苛求的6.greed n.贪欲；贪婪→greedy adj.贪心的，贪婪的→greedily adv.贪婪地7.recgnize vt.认出；承认→recgnitin n.识别，认出；承认，认可；赞誉，赏识8.distribute vt.分配；分散；分发→distributin n.分发，分送；分配，分布9.legal adj.法律允许的，合法的→illegal adj.不合法的，非法的→legally adv.法律上，合法地→illegally adv.违法地，非法地10.cnclude vt.& vi.断定，推断出；达成，订立；(使)结束，终止→cnclusin n.结论；结束
11.justify vt.证明……正当；替……辩护→justified adj.合乎情理的，事出有因的；有正当理由的12.definite adj.确定的，肯定的→definitin n.定义；释义，解释→definitely adv.肯定，明确地13.practice vt.& vi.& n.实践；练习→practical adj.实际的，真实的；切实可行的；有用的；实事求是的→practically adv.实际地；几乎14.ptimistic adj.乐观的，抱乐观看法的→ptimism n.乐观；乐观主义→ptimist n.乐观主义者；乐天派
15.anny vt.使恼怒，使生气；打扰，骚扰→annyed adj.恼怒，生气→annying adj.使烦恼的；使生气的→annyance n.恼怒，生气；使人烦恼的事16.glbe n.球体，球状物；地球仪；地球，世界→glbal adj.全球的；总体的17.predict vt.预言，预告→predictin n.预测；预言18.analyze/analyse vt.分析→analysis n.(对事物的)分析；分析结果→(pl.) analyses→analyst n.分析者
19.apparent adj.显而易见；显然→apparently adv.显然，可见20.thief n.小偷→theft n.偷窃，盗窃罪21.initial adj.最初的，开始的 n.首字母→initially adv.最初地22.engage vt.& vi.吸引住(注意力、兴趣)；雇用，聘用；与……建立密切关系→engagement n.订婚；约会→engaged adj.忙于，从事于
1.t name but a few略举几例2.in the future在将来3.cme true实现4.in shrt总之；简言之5.achieve this aim实现这个目标6.n demand 一经要求，在要求时7.in large quantities大量，大批8.break int强行闯入，撬开；突然开始(笑、唱等)；顺利打入
9.fall victim t elephants’ attacks 成为大象袭击的受害者10.spy n the secret infrmatin窥探这个秘密情报11.at the frefrnt f space explratin处于太空探索的最前列12.at the expense f health and happiness在牺牲健康和幸福的情况下13.be capable f dealing with tugh issues有能力处理棘手的问题14.a hst f educatinal applicatins大量教育方面的应用15.bil dwn t three things 归结为三件事情16.a variety f ther design develpments各种其他的设计发展17.in the field f cmputer science在电脑科学领域
1.As we becme mre and mre dependent n cmputers，sme scientists are urging us t think abut the dangers psed by the advances in AI.(as引导原因状语从句；分词短语作定语)　随着我们变得越来越依赖于电脑，一些科学家正敦促我们思考人工智能发展带来的危险。
2.Mrever，there is grwing cncern that we might fall victim t this technlgy，as there are cases in which hackers have brken int facial recgnitin systems by using peple’s scial media phts t build mdels f their faces.(there is grwing cncern that...；in which引导定语从句；as引导原因状语从句)　而且，我们越来越担心自己可能会成为这一技术的受害者，因为已有黑客利用人们社交媒体上的照片来制作脸部模型以侵入脸部识别系统的案例发生。
3.What if I tld yu that dctrs culd create a virtual “twin” in rder t practise delicate surgery befre attempting it n the patient？(what if...)　如果我告诉你，医生可以创造一个虚拟的患者“双胞胎”，先进行精确的手术练习，然后才在病人身上做手术，你觉得怎么样？4.It wn’t be lng befre virtual museums and interactive three-D exhibitins becme cmmn.(It wn’t be lng befre...)　用不了多久，虚拟博物馆和交互式三维展览就会变得普遍。
5.When shpping nline，yu can lk frward t being able t have yur wn virtual reality clne try n clthes and t see prducts with 360-degree views.(状语从句的省略)　网上购物时，你可以期待拥有自己的虚拟现实克隆人替你试穿衣服、360度全方位查看商品。
Ⅰ.单词拼写一、阅读单词——知其意
1.autnmus adj. ____________________________2.drne n. ________________3.gender n. ________________4.victim n. ______________________________5.capacity n. ________________________________________________________6.castle n. ________________
自主的，有自主权的；自治的无人驾驶飞机性别受害者，牺牲品；受骗者；祭品领悟(或理解、办事)能力；容量，容积；职位，职责；生产量城堡
7.analyse/analyze vt. ________________8.massive adj. _____________________________9.dmestic adj. _______________________________10.cntemprary adj. ________________________________________ n. ________________
分析巨大的，大而重的；非常严重的家庭的，家用的；本国的，国内的当代的，现代的；属同时期的，同一时代的同代人，同辈人
二、核心单词——写其形
1.____________ n.许可证，执照2.____________ n.重大进展，突破 adj.突破性的3.____________ n.可供选择的事物 adj.可供替代的；非传统的4.____________ vt.& vi.减少，降低 n.减少，降低5.____________ vt.监视，跟踪调查；监听n.显示屏；监测器；班长6.____________ n.最好(或最精彩)的部分vt.突出，强调；使醒目7.____________ adj.虚拟的，模拟的；很接近的，事实上的8.____________ n.障碍，阻力；屏障，障碍物；分界线，隔阂
licence/licensebreakthrughalternativedecreasemnitrhighlightvirtualbarrier
9.____________ (投入) t prviding better services，the cmpany will prvide net users with all the infrmatin they ____________ (数量) f clthes and fd were prvided fr the earthquake areas last ’s n ____________ (否认) that the attack did a severe injury t his was sitting there with his head ______________ (掩埋) in a bk.
三、拓展单词——通其变
1.cnclude vt.& vi.断定，推断出；达成，订立；(使)结束，终止→____________ n.结论；结束2.demand vt.需要；强烈要求 n.要求，所需之物；需求，需要→____________ adj.要求高的，费力的；苛求的3.distribute vt.分配；分散；分发→_________________ n.分发，分送；分配，分布
distributin
4.glbe n.球体，球状物；地球仪；地球，世界→____________ adj.全球的；总体的5.threat n.构成威胁的人(或事物)；威胁→____________ vt.危及，对……构成威胁；威胁，恐吓→____________ adj.恐吓的；威胁的6.definite adj.确定的，肯定的→______________________ n.定义；释义，解释→____________ adv.肯定；明确地7.practice vt.& vi.& n.实践；练习→___________________ adj.实际的，真实的；切实可行的；有用的；实事求是的→____________ adv.实际地；几乎
threatening
practically
8.My husband’s talking with full fd in his muth ____________ me.Althugh I am ____________ with him abut his ____________ habit，he can’t get rid f it.(anny)9.The teacher ____________ that the students shuld be taught hw t take ________________ actin in time f ____________.(urge)10.He is a ____________ man and always wants everything ut f sheer ________________ (greedily)
11.After much debate，they came t the cnclusin that the wrldwide ____________ is clsely cnnected with _____________ freedm. (finance)12.As a ____________，the by wh was charged with the ____________ had shwn ____________________ tendencies since early adlescence.(crime)13.My hmetwn，which is ____________ as ne f the mst beautiful cities，has changed beynd ____________ since I was last here.(recgnize)
1.________________略举几例2.________________实现3.________________受伤，受损，被害4.________________强行闯入，撬开；突然开始 (笑、唱等)；顺利打入5.________________大量，大批6.________________处于最前列，进入重要地位
t name but a fewcme truefall victim tbreak intin large quantitiesat the frefrnt f
7._______________________一经要求，在要求时8._______________________有能力做某事9._______________________归结为，基本问题是10. _______________________多种多样的11._______________________在……领域
n demandbe capable f ding sthbil dwn ta variety fin the field f
12.Thse rbbers ____________________ the bank at the risk f being caught by the yu d as I say，yur dream _____________________________ Edisn was _______________________ the search fr alternative ways t pwer vehicles.
will cme true
at the frefrnt f
15.His reasns fr nt wanting t g abrad ________________________ the fact that he desn’t have enugh exam is nt very difficult and every student in the class ___________________________ passing is incredible that bees，bats and rats，_______________________________， can see what humans can’t.
is capable f
t name but a few
1.句型公式：状语从句的省略　当他的出色表演获得一等奖时，他流下了兴奋的眼泪。(心理描写)　____________________________________________________， he shed tears f excitement.2.句型公式：It wn’t be lng befre...　我坚信不久之后，我们就能摆脱经济困境。　______________________________________________ we get rid f the truble in finance.
When awarded the first prize fr his excellent perfrmance
I firmly believe that it will nt be lng befre
3.句型公式：What if...　假如自己辛辛苦苦工作了十年的岗位消失了怎么办？　________________________________ after wrking fr 10 years in the field?
What if yur jb disappears