2025届高考英语译林版（2019）一轮复习语基默写练习 选择性必修第一册UNIT 1 Food matters（课件PPT+习题）

这是一份2025届高考英语译林版（2019）一轮复习语基默写练习 选择性必修第一册UNIT 1 Food matters（课件PPT+习题），文件包含2025届高考英语译林版2019一轮复习语基默写课件选择性必修第一册UNIT1Foodmatterspptx、2025届高考英语译林版2019一轮复习语基默写练习选择性必修第一册UNIT1Foodmatters解析版docx、2025届高考英语译林版2019一轮复习语基默写练习选择性必修第一册UNIT1Foodmatters学生版docx等3份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共31页， 欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ.阅读单词1.a distinctly German flavur明显的德国风味2.frzen dessert冷冻甜食3.have a sur taste 有股酸味4.digest everything in the bk领会了书中的一切5.mral cncept道德观念6.stimulate custmers’ appetite激发顾客的食欲7.a digital versin f this painting这幅画的数字版
8.take ut a lse tth拔掉一颗松动的牙齿9.be high in calrie 高卡路里10.set up her wn bakery 开办她自己的面包店11.the tp layer f the skin皮肤的表皮层12.the best tasting ingredients最美味的食材
Ⅱ.核心单词1.be in a very gd md心情很好2.be linked with psitive emtins与积极的情感有联系3.native language 本国语，本族语4.build an emtinal bnd with ur happy memries 与我们幸福的记忆建立情感纽带5.an pprtunity t help generate ideas有助于产生创意的机会6.cycle t schl骑车上学
7.damp and fggy climate潮湿而多雾的天气8.the late Qing Dynasty清代晚期9.at a rugh estimate据粗略估计10.an essential part f the daily rutine日常生活中不可或缺的一部分11.n the edge f the park在公园的边缘12.enhance the quality f life提高生活质量
1.lwer vt.降低，减少；把……放低，使……降下 adj.下面的；在底部的；低洼的2.buffet n.自助餐 vt.连续猛击；打来打去3.atmsphere n.气氛，氛围；大气；气体；空气4.bitter adj.味苦的；激烈的；令人难过的；严寒的5.plain adj.朴素的，简单的；清楚的 n.平原6.slice n.薄片，片；部分，份额 vt.把……切成片；切开，割破7.delicate adj.精致的，精细的，精密的；易损的，易碎的，脆弱的
Ⅲ.派生单词1.cmbine vt.& vi.(使)联合→cmbinatin n.结合体，联合体；联合，混合2.greed n.贪婪→greedy adj.贪吃的，贪心的，贪婪的，渴望的→greedily adv.贪婪地，贪心地3.gentle adj.温柔的；慈祥的；柔和的；徐缓的→gently adv.轻柔地，温和地4.assciate vt.联系，联想；交往→assciated adj. 有关联的；联合的→assciatin n.联想，联系；协会，社团；联合，交往5.vary vi.(根据情况)变化，变更；相异，不同 vt.变更，改变→varius adj.各种各样的；多姿多彩的→variety n.变种；不同种类；多样化
6.relief n.(痛苦等)缓和，减轻；轻松，宽慰→relieve vt.解除，减轻；缓和， 缓解7.secure adj.安全的；可靠的 vt.使安全→insecure adj.不安全的→security n.安全；保护措施；保安部门；担保，保证8.impress vt.& vi.使钦佩，给……留下深刻印象；使意识到→impressin n.印象，感想→impressive adj.令人赞叹的，令人敬佩的9.adre vt.热爱，爱慕；喜爱→adrable adj.可爱的，讨人喜爱的10.mild adj.不浓的，淡味的；暖和的；温和的；不严重的→mildly adv.温和地；和善地；轻微地
11.lse adj.不受约束的；未固定牢的；零散的；宽松的；疏松的→lsely adv.松散地；宽松地→lsen vt.放松；(使)变松；松开12.fg n.雾→fggy adj.有雾的，雾茫茫的13.expand vt.& vi.增加，扩大；扩展，发展(业务)；详谈，详述→expansin n.扩大；扩张；扩展14.multiple adj.数量多的，多样的→multiply vi.& vt.乘；繁殖15.prper adj.正确的；恰当的；正当的→prperly adv.适当地→prperty n.性质，特性；所有物，财产；不动产
16.apprpriate adj.合适的→apprpriately adv.适当地；合适地17.cnsume vt.吃，喝，饮；消耗，耗费(尤指燃料、能量或时间)→cnsumer n.消费者，用户→cnsumptin n.消耗；消费18.innvate vi.改革，创新→innvatin n.创造，创新；新思想，新方法19.emphasis n.强调，重视；重读→emphasise/emphasize vt.强调；加强……的语气；重读20.mix vt.& vi.混合；调配→mixed adj.混合的→mixture n.混合物；混合，结合
1.d the trick奏效，起作用，达到目的2.hit the spt使人满意，正合需要3.nt t mentin更不用说……4.all year rund全年；一整年5.with pleasure愉快地，高兴地6.ver time随着时间的推移7.in particular特别8.ut f this wrld好(或美等)得不得了，非凡，呱呱叫
9.refer t参考，查阅；涉及；指的是10.fall apart破碎，破裂；崩溃11.cry ut fr fd and water迫切需要食物和水12.thrw himself int his wrk他投身工作13.vary frm persn t persn 因人而异14.let the dg lse放开这条狗15.make up fr bad feelings弥补不好的感觉16.appeal t peple f different tastes吸引不同口味的人
1.N matter hw bad my md is，that perfect cmbinatin is always enugh t lift my spirits.(心理描写；“n matter＋疑问词”引导让步状语从句)　不论我情绪有多差，那种绝妙的组合都足以令我振作。2.In this article，we will talk abut a particular type f cmfrt fd whse pwer mainly lies in the assciatins it calls t mind.(whse引导定语从句)　在本文里，我们将讨论一种特别的治愈系食物，它的力量主要在于它所唤起的联想。3.Befre I knw it, I’m happy again.(befre引导时间状语从句)　不知不觉中，我又高兴起来了。
4.When we eat it again，we unlck memries f a time when we were lved and lked after，and this cheers us up.(心理描写；when引导定语从句)　当再次喝到鸡汤时，我们解锁记忆，回想起受到疼爱与关怀的时光，这会让我们振作起来。5.The ht flavur quickened ur laughter and cnversatin，making the meal the perfect way t relax with friends.(分词短语作状语)　热辣的味道让大家谈笑起来更有兴致，使这顿饭成为与朋友放松的完美方式。
6.What I lve best abut Sichuan ht pts is that they ffer a great pprtunity t scialize with friends since a meal can last fr hurs.(what引导主语从句；that引导表语从句)　我最喜欢四川火锅的一点在于，它为朋友间的交往提供了很棒的机会，因为一顿饭能吃上好几个小时。
Ⅰ.单词拼写一、阅读单词——知其意
1.dessert n. ________________2.cncept n. ________________3.stimulate vt. __________________________4.sur adj. ____________________ vi.& vt. ____________________5.appetite n. ______________________
(饭后)甜点，甜食概念，观念促进，激发；刺激，使兴奋酸的，有酸味的；馊的(使)变坏；变味，酸腐食欲，胃口；强烈欲望
6.digest vt.& vi. __________________ n. ________________7.plain adj. ______________________ n. ______________________8.delicate adj. ________________________________________________
消化；领会，理解摘要，文摘朴素的，简单的；清楚的平原精致的，精细的，精密的；易损的，易碎的，脆弱的
二、核心单词——写其形
1.____________ adj.潮湿的，湿气重的2.____________ n.朝，代；王朝3.____________ n.边，边缘；刀口4.____________ n.纽带，联系；连接，结合5.____________ vt.产生，引起6.____________ n.循环；自行车，摩托车vi.骑自行车7.____________ n.出生于某国(或某地)的人；本地人adj.出生地的；本地的8.____________ vt.提高，增强
dampdynastyedgebndgeneratecyclenativeenhance
9.When enugh f these errrs are averaged tgether，they cancel each ther ut，resulting in a mre accurate ____________(估计).(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)10.It can bring a new interest and fcus int peple’s lives and help t make the _____________ (联系) between hme and nature.(2023·全国乙卷)11.When negative ____________ (情感) are ut f cntrl，prblems might seem t big t nutritin is ____________(必要的) if patients are t make a quick recvery.
三、拓展单词——通其变
1.innvate vi.改革，创新→____________ n.创造，创新；新思想，新方法2.gentle adj.温柔的；慈祥的；柔和的；徐缓的→____________ adv.轻柔地，温和地3.apprpriate adj.合适的→____________ adv.适当地；合适地4.multiple adj.数量多的，多样的→____________ vi.& vt.乘；繁殖5.greed n.贪婪→____________ adj.贪吃的，贪心的，贪婪的，渴望的→____________ adv.贪婪地，贪心地
apprpriately
6.secure adj.安全的；可靠的 vt.使安全→____________ adj.不安全的→____________ n.安全；保护措施；保安部门；担保，保证7.cnsume vt.吃，喝，饮；消耗，耗费(尤指燃料、能量或时间)→____________ n.消耗；消费8.vary vi.(根据情况)变化，变更；相异，不同 vt.变更，改变→____________ adj.各种各样的；多姿多彩的→____________ n.变种；不同种类；多样化9.lse adj.不受约束的；未固定牢的；零散的；宽松的；疏松的→____________ adv.松散地；宽松地→_________ v.放松；(使)变松；松开
10.I have been in ____________ with the girl fr several years，and I never regret ____________ with her.(assciate)11.This is the mst ____________ film I’ve seen，which has left me a deep ____________________. (impress)12.The states ____________ with each ther，and the ____________ f the 50 states frms the United States f America.(cmbine)13.The city has been ____________ rapidly，whse ____________ has brught damage t the natural surrundings.(expand)
14.T my ____________，the new medicine bught frm Japan helped ____________ the pain f my brther’s injured leg.(relief)15.The little by ____________ vinegar with sugar，and the ____________ tasted nt s bad.(mix)
1.________________迫切需要2.________________投身于，热衷于3.________________放任；释放4.________________破碎，破裂；崩溃5.________________更不用说……6.________________参考；涉及；指的是7.________________弥补
cry ut frthrw neself intlet sth lsefall apartnt t mentinrefer tmake up fr
8.________________从……到……不等9.________________愉快地，高兴地10.________________随着时间的推移11.________________对……有吸引力12.________________特别
vary pleasurever timeappeal tin particular
13.The cncert was attended by thusands f peple, ____________________ the cuntless viewers wh watched it are trying t raise awareness abut the envirnment in general and air pllutin determined t wrk twice as hard as befre _____________________ the lst time.
nt t mentin
in particular
t make up fr
16.Bertha ____________________ help and her mther ran t save knws s much abut this prblem.He must _________________________ a lt f bks!18.The bk written by Mr.Jacksn _________________peple in all walks f life，making it the best-seller in England.
cried ut fr
have referred t
has appealed t
1.句型公式：befre引导时间状语从句　他被告知至少三个月之后才能康复并返回工作岗位。　He was tld that it wuld be at least three mre mnths ___________________　__________________________________________________________________.
befre he culd recver and return t wrk
2.句型公式：“n matter＋疑问词”引导让步状语从句　事实上，这意味着如果你真的下定决心要做某事，不管有多难，永远不要放弃。(建议信)　In fact，it means that if yu are really reslved t d smething， ______________________________，never give up.3.句型公式：分词短语作状语　刺骨的寒风如狼一般怒吼，使得黑暗更加令人害怕。(环境描写)　The bne-chilling wind hwled like a wlf， ____________________________　__________________________________________________________________.
n matter hw difficult it might be
making the darkness even mre frightening