2019山西中考英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)

这是一份2019山西中考英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)，共7页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，补全对话，完形填空，阅读理解，词语运用，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

笔试部分(共100分)
五、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—New kinds f mrning exercises like dancing are becming ppular.
— can help us keep fit and have fun.
A.WeB.YuC.They
22.Yu can?t decide whether r nt yu like smething until yu try it, it?s imprtant t try smething new.
A.butB.rC.s
23.Parents shuld let children hme and find mre abut the wrld. After all, birds shuld fly freely in the sky.
A.leaveB.enterC.reach
24.When we read a piece f news nline, we?d better make sure it?s befre sending it t thers. If nt, we may spread smething bad.
A.trueB.specialC.strange
25.T keep ur city beautiful, the are always very busy in the streets. We shuldn?t thrw rubbish everywhere.
A.plicemenB.cleanersC.drivers
26.—Our mtherland?s 70th birthday is cming.
—Great! We will hld many activities t celebrate it .
A.wiselyB.warmlyC.simply
27.Fighting fr yur dreams is like climbing a muntain. Whatever difficulties yu meet, dn?t . Just mve n.
A.set ffB.cme utC.give up
28.Change the infrmatin yu read int a mind map. , yu can remember it well and think f it later easily.
A.In this wayB.At the same time
C.On the ther hand
29.—After the big exams, we can finally have a gd relax.
—Hw I a chance t have a trip! I can?t wait.
A.am wrried abutB.am thirsty fr
C.am gd at
30.—Sme schls have used smart unifrms. I wnder .
—They can tell parents where their children are.
A.wh invented themB.what they are used fr
C.when students wear them
六、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
下面是手机群聊的界面,请根据聊天内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
A.When is it?
B.I?m afraid nt.
C.Yu?re welcme.
D.What are yu ding?
E.Are yu ging t see it?
F.I?m s prud f ur hmetwn.
G.But yu can watch it n yur phne.
31. 32. 33. 34. 35.
七、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Grass is, f curse, a plant which grws in the field; a plant which sme kinds f animals like t eat. When there has been plenty f 36 , the grass is green. When the weather has been dry, the grass is brwn. Animals like t eat grass when it is 37 and fresh. And if the grass in ne place is greener than the rest, animals 38 t eat that grass. An animal in a field may lk ver the fence(篱笆)int the next field, where perhaps there are n animals and the grass in the field 39 greener. But if the animal culd get int that field, it wuld find that the grass is really the same. It just seems better frm a distance(远处). S that?s the 40 f the expressin“The grass is greener n the ther side f the fence”.
We smetimes nly say “The grass is 41 greener n the ther side.”We use the expressin t describe the situatin—smene lks at distant things and feels they are better than the things arund him. But 42 he culd g t the distant place, he wuld find that life there is just as difficult. S dn?t always think that ther peple have a better situatin. Just be 43 with what yu have had. Enjy and value it!
B.snwC.sunlight
B.brwnC.yellw
B.preferC.agree
B.tastesC.lks
B.meaningC.advice
B.smetimesC.always
B.becauseC.unless
B.strictC.happy
八、阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文,A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题,E篇后有六个小题,每小题2分,共52分)
(A)
请阅读下面的海报,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Huse fires ften happen. S it appears necessary t learn smething useful t prtect family frm them. The fllwing pster in the neighbrhd will tell yu hw t d it.
44. makes the risk f dying in a huse fire smaller.
A.A smke alarmB.A pair f eyeglasses
C.A wheelchair
45.We may have nly t escape frm a huse fire safely.
A.half an hurB.2 minutes
C.293 secnds
46.Accrding t the pster, can help save yu frm a huse fire.
A.stpping the fire frm spreading
B.making and fllwing a plan t escape
C.keeping awake between 11 pm and 7 am
47.Call 119 fr help .
A.after yu reach safety
B.as sn as yu are ready t escape
C.when yu find ut what causes the huse fire
48.The pster is put up in the neighbrhd t help peple learn t .
A.plan their lives as they wish
B.save time as much as pssible
C.prtect themselves in a right way
(B)
请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
I?m writing this article in China, far away frm my hme in the United States. Yu might wnder what I d t remember my mm n Mther?s Day. Well, I certainly call her t say “Happy Mther?s Day” and prmise that I will visit hme sn.
I still remember the first time I frgt Mther?s Day. When I finally figured it ut, I asked, “Why des Mm get a special hliday? Why isn?t there a Children?s Day fr us?”
My mm explained, in that way that nly mms seem t be able t explain, “Because every day is Children?s Day!”
I knew that I had messed up. I thught abut all the time and lve my mm had given me. I thught abut the fd she had made, the tys she had bught and the lng hurs she had spent with me. There might nt be a perfect mm, but there is Mm?s lve, which can fix anything. After that day, fr 364 days, I was lking frward t the next Mther?s Day.
That was the first year I frgt Mther?s Day. It was als the last year I frgt.
Are yu struggling t cnsider what t d fr yur mm n Mther?s Day? Cmmn things are t write a message that thanks fr the lve she has given yu, send her a card r buy her a gift. But the mst imprtant thing is—DON?T FORGET!
49.Hw des the writer celebrate Mther?s Day this year?
A.He calls his mm.
B.He sends his mm a card.
C.He visits hme t see his mm.
50.What might the underlined phrase “figure ut” mean?
A.弄清楚B.预料到C.归纳出
51.Why did the writer begin t expect Mther?s Day?
A.Because he missed his mm far in the United States.
B.Because he wanted t spend mre time with his mm.
C.Because he realized he had gt much care frm his mm.
52.What is the purpse f the passage?
A.T explain why there isn?t a Children?s Day.
B.T advise us nt t frget t keep ur wn prmises.
C.T remind us t remember the lve Mm has given us.
53.Which is the best title fr the passage?
A.An Interesting TalkB.An Imprtant Day
C.An Expensive Gift
(C)
请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
We?ve heard abut several “pr students” in the past year. Cui Qingta, a student frm Yunnan, was wrking with his parents n a building site when he gt an admissin letter(录取通知书) frm Peking University. 54 She is a student frm Hebei. She was ding her part-time jb in a different city when her family gt her admissin letter frm Peking University.
55 Fr example, they are all strng and ptimistic(乐观的). Li Enhui said in an interview, “As lng as we are alive, there are n prblems that cannt be slved, and many peple dn?t have my experiences. 56 ”Such an idea makes many adults feel embarrassed. He refused t accept dnatin mney and decided t make mney by himself. This is als the cmmn thing that“pr students” have.
Whatever kind f values yu hld, such persnalities(品格) are necessary fr grwth. 57 Nt everything ges well all the time. Only being strng and ptimistic, can ne g thrugh difficulties. In fact, living in pr families desn?t prmise such gd persnalities, and living in happiness desn?t prmise ptimistic attitudes(态度). We like such“pr students” because they are strng and ptimistic. Fr them, few can chse their lifestyles. 58 That?s why they are highly praised. Every ne f us shuld learn frm them.
A.Life is full f ups and dwns.
B.A girl named Wang Xinyi is anther example.
C.“Pr students” are usually hard-wrking and caring.
D.And these experiences make me grw and becme better.
E.Brn in pr families, these students have a lt in cmmn.
F.Hwever, all f them can chse their attitudes twards life.
54. 55. 56. 57. 58.
(D)
请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词。每空一词。
As a prverb says,“Yur tngue has the pwer f life and death.” This means that yur wrds have pwer t finally cause things t happen, even life r death.
We may all experience the pwer f wrds in ur life, even when we were very yung. A child is blamed(责备) by teachers r parents, and after that, he might prbably think f himself as a bad child. Mst kids have that experience. They say it is imprtant t praise children fur times fr each negative(负面的) wrd. Blaming will make things wrse, while psitive wrds are helpful especially when being in truble r in need. When we fail the exam, encuraging wrds frm ur teachers r parents make us wrk harder at ur lessns.
Encuraging wrds can g quite a lng way. They lift peple up. Fr example, encuraging wrds t smene wh is sad can help them make it thrugh the day. Wrds can have a pwerful effect n yur brain. And it will in turn(相应地) have a great influence n yur actin.
Everything yu d depends n what yu chse t d. It?s nt yur parents, yur past relatinships r yur jb, but yu and nly yu that are respnsible fr every gal yu set. If yu have dreams in life, write them dwn and speak them ut. Yur wrds are likely t bring ut smething amazing.
(E)
请阅读下面图文内容,按要求完成所给任务。
In a schl, yu may hear a student saying in Chinese, “我对汉语很感兴趣”, but yu?re nt in China. Yu are in a freign cuntry. Like the student, many freigners are learning Chinese. But it?s nt easy. The Chinese use a different character(汉字) fr each wrd. Peple have t memrize abut 600 characters befre they can d even basic reading and writing. Fr freigners, it?s hard t memrize them. And the fllwing chart shws the tp 3 difficulties fr freigners while learning Chinese.
Hwever, Chinese is mre ppular arund the wrld tday. The lng histry and clrful culture f China attract many freigners t learn Chinese. With the rapid develpment, China is staying ahead in many fields and is playing its rle in the wrld. Chinese is becming a glbal(全球的) language and its ppularity has risen arund the wrld. Many cuntries set up Chinese curse in their schls.
Fr example, in the UK, students used t chse between Spanish, Latin, French and ther freign languages. But nw schls encurage their students t study Chinese. The increase in ppularity f Chinese has been surprising. 1,031 peple tk Chinese language exams in 2001, and the number was 2,062 last year, while 2,561 peple chse Spanish. It?s predicted that studying Chinese in the UK culd vertake(超过) Spanish in less than five years.
Just like the freigners d, we als learn freign languages. Different languages carry different cultures. S exchanges are necessary. By learning a freign language, we nt nly have a useful tl f cmmunicating, but experience a new culture. What?s mre imprtant, learning a freign language well will help us tell ur wn stries t the wrld.
64.Please translate the underlined(画线的) sentence int English.

65.Accrding t the passage, why is it difficult fr freigners t learn Chinese?

66.Please translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.

67.Hw des the UN celebrate Chinese Language Day?

68.Cmpared with 2001, hw many mre peple tk Chinese language exams in the UK last year? What des the result tell us?

69.What can yu d by learning a freign language?

九、词语运用(每小题1分,共10分)
请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
by take quick exciting return withut
he rule which result achieve different
As a famus pian master, Paderewski was admired by many peple. Wishing t make prgress n the pian, ne day, a by 70 t a Paderewski?s cncert by his mther. After they were seated, the mther saw a friend and walked up t greet her, leaving the by alne in 71 seat.
Catching the chance t explre the wnders f the cncert hall, the little by std up and finally made his way thrugh a dr 72 was marked “N Admittance(进入)”. Sn, the hall gt dark and the cncert was abut t begin. When the mther 73 t her seat, she discvered that the child was missing.
Suddenly, the lights fcused n the pian n the stage. In surprise, the mther fund her little by sitting at the pian. 74 knwing where he was, the by was picking ut Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star.
At that mment, the great pian master appeared, mved t the pian 75 , and whispered(耳语) in the by?s ear, “Dn?t stp. Keep playing.” Then he sat dwn and added a running bbligat(伴奏). Tgether, the ld master and the yung beginner changed an embarrassing situatin int a wnderfully creative experience. It became ne f the 76 parts f the whle cncert that evening. The peple were tuched s much by the master and the mther was shcked. She believed that such an experience wuld make a big 77 t her by?s life.
In fact, that?s the way it is in life. What we can d n ur wn is hardly unusual. We tried ur best, but the 78 aren?t exactly smth music like what we have expected. But when we trust in the hands f a greater pwer, ur life?s wrk can be truly beautiful.
Next time yu set ut 79 great wrks, listen carefully. Yu can hear the vice f the master, whispering in yur ear, “Dn?t stp. Keep playing.”
70. 71. 72. 73. 74.
75. 76. 77. 78. 79.
十、书面表达(共15分)
阅读是同学们未来参与社会应具备的关键能力,无论你喜欢哪种阅读方式,它都能让你增长知识,开阔眼界。最近,某出版社在两万人中,针对人们喜欢的阅读方式做了一项调查,下图是相关的统计结果,其中包括电子阅读和纸质阅读的人数。
请你用两段话写一篇短文,第一段用百分比简要说明图表内容,第二段从图表中选出一项你喜欢的阅读方式,结合自己的经历,谈谈这种阅读方式的好处。
要求:1.词数不少于80词;
2.首句已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇仅供参考;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
Recently, a survey was dne amng 20,000 peple abut the ways f reading.







答案速查
笔试部分
五、单项选择
21.C 句意:——像跳舞这样的新型早操开始变得受欢迎。——它们可以帮助我们保持健康并玩得开心。本题考查人称代词。设空处指代上句中的New kinds f mrning exercises,为复数概念,需用they,故答案为C项。
22.C 句意:直到你试了才能决定你是否喜欢某物,因此尝试新鲜事物很重要。本题考查连词的用法。but表示转折关系;r表示选择关系;s表示因果关系。因设空处前后两个分句是因果关系,所以答案为C项。
23.A 句意:父母应该让孩子离开家,更多地了解世界。毕竟,鸟儿应该在天空中自由地飞翔。本题考查动词。leave 离开;enter 进入;reach 到达。根据句意可知设空处表示“离开”,故答案为A项。
24.A 句意:当我们在网上读到一条新闻时,在把它发送给别人之前,我们最好先查明它是真实的。如果不这样的话,我们可能会传播一些不好的东西。本题考查形容词。true 真的,真实的;special 特别的;strange 奇怪的。根据句意可知设空处表示“真实的”,故答案为A项。
25.B 句意:为了保持我们城市的美丽,清洁工们在街上一直很忙碌,我们不应该到处扔垃圾。本题考查名词。pliceman警察;cleaner清洁工;driver 司机。根据句意可知设空处表示“清洁工”,故答案为B项。
26.B 句意:——我们祖国的70岁生日就要到了。——太棒了!我们将举办许多活动来热烈庆祝它。本题考查副词。wisely 聪明地,明智地;warmly 热情地,热烈地;simply简单地。本题用warmly来修饰动词celebrate,表示热烈庆祝,故答案为B项。
27.C 句意:为你的梦想奋斗就像爬山,无论你遇到什么困难,都不要放弃。继续前进吧。本题考查动词词组。set ff 出发;cme ut 出版,发行;give up 放弃。根据句意可知设空处表示“放弃”,故答案为C项。
28.A 句意:把你读到的信息转换成一张思维导图。用这种方法,你就能很好地记住它,并且以后更容易地想起它。本题考查介词短语。in this way 用这种方法;at the same time 同时; n the ther hand 另一方面。根据句意可知设空处表示“用这种方法”,故答案为A项。
29.B 句意:——这些大考结束后,我们终于能好好地放松了。——我多么渴望能有一次旅行的机会呀!我都等不及了。本题考查固定搭配。be wrried abut 为……而担心;be thirsty fr 渴望……;be gd at 擅长……。根据句意可知设空处表示“渴望”,故答案为B项。
30.B 句意:——一些学校使用了智能校服,我想知道它们有什么用。——它们可以告诉家长他们的孩子在哪儿。本题考查宾语从句。根据答语可知第一个说话者对智能校服的用途感到困惑,故答案为B项。
六、补全对话
[语篇解读] 这是一个手机群聊的界面,大家在谈论第二届全国青年运动会。
31.D 由“I?m watching the news f the 2nd Natinal Yuth Games.(我正在看第二届全国青年运动会的新闻。)”可知,上一句应该问的是“你正在干什么?”。故答案为D项。
32.F 由下文中的“Me, t.(我也是。)”可知,答案为F项“我为我们的家乡感到很骄傲”。
33.E 由上一句中的“I?ll watch the pening ceremny(我将去看开幕式)”和下句“Of curse, I wn?t miss it.(当然,我不会错过它。)”可推知本句应为“你会去看吗?”。故答案为E项。
34.B 由下句“I haven?t gt a ticket.(我没有票。)”及“What a pity!(真遗憾!)”可知,上一句的意思是“我恐怕去不了”。故答案为B项。
35.G 根据上下文可知设空处表示“不过你可以在手机上看”,故答案为G项。
七、完形填空
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇议论文。动物在吃草的时候总是认为别的地方的草更绿,但是当它到达那个地方,才发现草都是一样的。文章告诉我们要享受和珍惜我们所拥有的。
36.A 由“the grass is green”可知,当有充足的雨水的时候,草是翠绿的。故答案为A项。
37.A 根据句意及下文可知,动物喜欢吃绿色的(green)、新鲜的草。故答案为A项。
38.B 句意:如果一个地方的草比其他地方的草更绿,那么动物更喜欢(prefer)吃那个地方的草。故答案为B项。
39.C smell 闻;taste 尝;lk 看。这三个词均为系动词。颜色是要用眼睛看的,所以要用lk。故答案为C项。
40.B 引号里的句子和名词expressin为同位关系。后面的句子是对expressin的解释,即那就是“这山望着那山高”这句话的意思(meaning)。故答案为B项。
41.C 本题考查的是频度副词。此处表达“那边的草总是(always)更绿”。故答案为C项。
42.A 句意:但是,当他能走到远的地方的时候(when),他会发现那里的生活同样艰难。故答案为A项。
43.C 句意:为你所拥有的而感到满意(happy)吧。故答案为C项。
八、阅读理解
(A)
[语篇解读] 本文讲述了房屋失火的一些预警措施以及房屋着火后的一些逃生注意事项。
44.A 细节理解题。 根据左上方框中的最后一句话“The risk f dying in a huse fire is cut in half with wrking smke alarms.”可知答案为A项。
45.B 细节理解题。 根据右上方框中的第三句“Yu may have as little as tw minutes t escape safely.(你可能只有两分钟的时间安全逃离。)”可知答案为B项。
46.B 推理判断题。 本题题干意为:根据这张海报, 有助于你从着火的房屋中逃生。根据左下方框中的内容可知答案为B项。
47.A 细节理解题。 根据右下方框中的第一句“Dn?t call 119 until yu are safely utside.”可知答案为A项。
48.C 推理判断题。 这个海报的目的是让人们以正确的方式来保护自己,故答案为C项。
(B)
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。作者问母亲为什么只有母亲节,没有儿童节,母亲用了一种特殊的方式做了解释,由此作者想到了母亲为自己的付出,并且再也没有忘记母亲节。
49.A 细节理解题。根据第一段第三句中的I certainly call her t say “Happy Mther?s Day” and prmise that I will visit hme sn可知答案为A项。
50.A 词义猜测题。上文作者提到自己忘记了母亲节,后来想起来的时候,便问自己的母亲为什么母亲有一个特殊的节日,为什么孩子没有儿童节。由此可知figure ut意为“搞清楚,弄懂”。故答案为A项。
51.C 推理判断题。 根据第四段可知,作者想到了妈妈为他所做的事情,开始盼望母亲节的到来。故答案为C项。
52.C 推理判断题。文章通篇都在讲妈妈对作者的爱,所以作者写这篇文章的目的是提醒我们记住妈妈给我们的爱。故答案为C项。
53.B 主旨大意题。本文从讲述母亲节开始来讲妈妈对作者的爱,所以用“重要的一天”这个题目最好。故答案为B项。
(C)
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇议论文,讲述了几个贫穷的学生经过自己的努力获得了名校的录取通知书,说明想要拥有成功、幸福、快乐的人生,坚强、乐观的人生态度是最重要的。
54.B 由B选项中的anther example可知,文章中崔庆涛是一个例子,王心仪是另一个例子,而且空格后面的She指代的是女生,所以答案为B项。
55.E 由“they are all strng and ptimistic(他们都很坚强和乐观)”可知“他们有很多共同之处”,所以答案为E项。
56.D D项中的“experiences”与设空处前的“experiences”相对应,故答案为D项。
57.A 由空格后面的句子“Nt everything ges well all the time.(并不是所有的事情都一帆风顺。)”可知答案为A项(生活充满了起起落落。)。
58.F F项中的“chse”与上句中的“chse”属于“词语复现”,所以答案为F项。
(D)
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇议论文,讲述了语言的力量。你的语言能够导致一些事情的发生,甚至是生死。语言可以影响你的大脑,甚至影响你的行动。
59.After 由文章第二段第二句中的after that, he might prbably think f himself as a bad child可知应用after,注意首字母要大写。
60.pass 由文章第二段最后一句When we fail the exam, encuraging wrds frm ur teachers r parents make us wrk harder at ur lessns.可知,当我们考试不及格时,老师或父母鼓励的话使我们更加努力学习。fail the exam与can?t pass the exam同义,所以填pass。
61.sad 由第三段第三句Fr example, encuraging wrds t smene wh is sad can help them make it thrugh the day.可知,对伤心的人说一些鼓励的话可以帮助他们度过这一天。所以本空用sad来修饰peple。
62.greatly 根据第三段最后两句Wrds can have a pwerful effect n yur brain. And it will in turn have a great influence n yur actin.可知,语言可以对你的大脑产生很大的影响,大脑也会相应地对你的行为产生很大的影响。故此处应该用副词greatly修饰动词influences。
63.chice/chices 根据最后一段第一句Everything yu d depends n what yu chse t d.可知,此处应该填一个表示“选择”的词,再根据本空需用名词可知填chice/chices。
(E)
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。随着中国日益强大,汉语变得越来越受欢迎,各个国家迎来了学习汉语的热潮。
64.I?m very/really/quite interested in Chinese. /I take/shw a great interest in Chinese./...
65.Because they have t memrize a large number f characters. /Because Chinese characters are nt easy t write. /Because the same wrd has different meanings in different sentences. /Because they have difficulties in reading pems.(答出其中一条即可) 第一段和文章中的表格都列举了学习汉语的困难,答出其中一条即可,注意回答时要用Because。
66.中国悠久的历史和灿烂的文化吸引了许多外国人学习中文。
67.It hlds clrful activities./By hlding clrful activities. 由右侧图片中的句子“The UN hlds clrful activities n this day.”可知答案。
68.1,031.(It tells us)the increase in ppularity f Chinese is surprising in the UK. /Chinese is becming mre and mre ppular in the UK./... cmpare with 与……相比;第一个问题是问英国去年参加汉语考试的人数比2001年多多少?去年参加考试的人数是2,062人, 2001年是1,031人,所以2062-1031=1031。从这个变化可知汉语在英国变得越来越受欢迎。
69.We/I can tell ur wn stries t the wrld. /We/I can spread clrful Chinese culture t the wrld. /We/I can teach freign peple Chinese. /We/I can have mre chances t find a gd jb./... 本题属于开放性的题目,可以根据最后一段的内容展开想象。
九、词语运用
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一个小男孩和妈妈一起去听音乐会,一个偶然的机会,小男孩和著名的钢琴演奏家一起演奏了一首乐曲,成为了当晚最动人的部分。
70.was taken take sb. t smeplace带某人到某地。根据上下文可知设空处用一般过去时;主语a by 与take之间为被动关系,故设空处需用被动语态。综上所述答案为was taken。
71.his 设空处作名词seat的定语,故需用形容词性物主代词,根据上下文逻辑可知设空处填his。
72.which 设空处引导定语从句,先行词是dr,将先行词代入定语从句后可知先行词在定语从句中作主语,先行词指“物”,故填which。
73.returned 设空处作谓语,故为动词,根据语境可知,设空处意为“返回”,故填return的某种形式;本文通篇介绍的是过去的事情,因此本空需用一般过去时,故填returned。
74.Withut 根据设空处后的动名词knwing可推知设空处用介词;根据语境可知设空处表示否定意义,故填Withut。注意首字母要大写。
75.quickly 设空处表示“迅速地”,修饰动词mved,故用quick的副词形式quickly。
76.mst exciting 根据上下文逻辑及设空处前的ne f the可知设空处应用形容词最高级,故填mst exciting。
77.difference make a difference t对……有影响。
78.results 设空处作主语,需填名词或代词。根据上下文逻辑可知设空处表示“结果”,再根据设空处后的aren?t可知设空处为名词复数,故填results。
79.t achieve set ut t d sth.着手做某事。由此可知设空处用不定式;根据上下文逻辑可知,设空处表示“实现”,故填t achieve。
十、书面表达
[写作提示]
1.本文为议论文,用两段话来表述;
2.第一段用百分比简要说明图表内容;
3.第二段结合图表发表自己的观点,要用第一人称。
[参考范文]
Recently, a survey was dne amng 20,000 peple abut the ways f reading. Here is what we have learned frm it. 60% f the peple like t read n mbile phnes r e-readers, while nly 38.4% chse t read paper bks. S we can knw that mre and mre peple prefer t read e-bks rather than paper bks. Hwever, whatever way f reading we chse, it can help increase ur knwledge and pen ur eyes.
As fr me, I am still used t reading paper bks. Whenever I pen a paper bk, the smell f paper reminds me f the stries in the bks frm my mm when I was a little kid. Just because f this, I gt int the habit f reading. S when I read paper bks nw, they always bring me the ld feelings. On the ther hand, cmpared with the electrnic devices, reading paper bks is gd fr eyes. S yu see, I believe e-bks wn?t take the place f paper bks in my heart.
4山西省2019年高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试
(满分:120分)
The Pwer f Wrds
Yur wrds have pwer t finally cause things t happen,
even life r death.
Example 1
59 being blamed, a child might prbably think f himself as a bad child.
Example 2
Encuraging wrds make students wh can?t 60 the exam wrk harder at lessns.
Example 3
Encuraging wrds help 61 peple make it thrugh the day.
·Wrds have a pwerful effect n yur brain, and in turn it influences yur actin 62 .
·Everything yu d depends n the 63 yu make.
Yur wrds are likely t bring ut smething amazing.
·Writing Chinese characters
·Understanding the same wrd in different sentences
·Reading Chinese pems
4山西省2019年高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
C
C
A
A
B
B
C
A
B
B
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
D
F
E
B
G
A
A
B
C
B
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
C
A
C
A
B
B
A
C
A
A
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
C
C
B
B
E
D
A
F