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中职英语高教版（2021）基础模块1Unit 8 People and Events单元测试课后练习题
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这是一份中职英语高教版（2021）基础模块1Unit 8 People and Events单元测试课后练习题，共26页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，补全对话，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第I卷（选择题）
一、单项选择
1．T keep children safe, we ________ put the things like knives and medicine away.
A．mayB．shuldC．canD．might
2．—________ yu spell it?
—Yes. A-P-P-L-E, apple.
A．AreB．DC．Can
3．In mst museums, there is n shuting and n running, and yu ________ tuch anything.
A．culdn’tB．can’tC．needn’tD．mustn’t
4．Accrding t the new regulatin (规定), schl students ________ take their cell phnes t the classrm.
A．mustn’tB．wuldn’tC．needn’t
5．— Listen! Is that Linda playing the pian in the rm?
— N. It ________ be Linda. She has gne t Lndn.
A．mayB．can’tC．mustn’tD．must
6．—Whse bk is this?
—It ________ be Mary’s. Yu can see her name n it.
A．mightB．canC．must
7．—Where is Nra?
—She ________ be making a salad in the kitchen, but I’m nt sure.
A．needB．mayC．shuldD．must
8．—Mr. Lee, ________ yu cme t ur schl shw n Friday?
—I’m nt sure. I ________ have t g t the weekly meeting.
A．might; canB．can; mightC．shuld; might
9．—Is the man ver there yur uncle?
—N, it ________ be him. He is having a meeting in Beijing.
A．canB．mustC．mayD．can’t
10．Mr Li _________ at hme nw. He is at schl. I’m sure.
A．can beB．can’t beC．may beD．may nt be
11．—I hpe yu _____________ t my party next weekend.
—OK, I .
A．t cme; willB．cme; willC．will cme ; cmeD．can cme; will
12．—D yu knw where Mary is?
—She ______ g t the new Chinese restaurant t have dinner. But I’m nt very sure.
A．mustB．shuldC．might
13．My sister can________ very well, s she wants t jin the________ club.
A．swim; swimmingB．swims; swimming
C．swim; swimsD．swims; swim
14．Nwadays, sme rbts are human-like. They ________ walk, dance and chat with peple.
A．needB．canC．mustD．shuld
15．Many peple think that badly-behaved travelers ________ be punished s that they wn’t behave that way again.
A．wuldB．shuldC．can’tD．needn’t
16．—Mm, must I finish washing all the shes tday?
—________. Yu can wash sme pairs tmrrw.
A．Yes, yu mustB．N, yu mustn’t
C．N, yu needn’tD．Yes, yu can
17．—Mum, there is a beautiful bx n the table. What’s in it?
—I’m nt sure. It ________ be a gift frm yur brther.
A．mustB．mightC．canD．will
18．—What shuld we d first if we want t develp ur village?
—First f all, a new rad ______, I think.
A．must buildB．has t buildC．must be builtD．has built
19．—Lucy, ________ yu play the pian?
—Yes, I can. I’m gd at it.
A．mayB．mustC．canD．shuld
20．—Hw is yur friend cming t ur schl？
—I'm nt sure. He __________ drive.
A．culdB．shuldC．mustD．will
21．—Are yu ging t the cinema tnight?
—I dn't knw. I ________ g r I ________ stay at hme.
A．will; willB．must; must
C．shuld; shuldD．might; might
22．The by is able t draw a gd huse in five minutes. (选出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。)
A．mayB．canC．willD．must
23．They ________ mve the heavy bxes by themselves because the rbts can d that.
A．mustn’tB．needn’tC．shuldn’tD．can’t
24．—Did yu watch the basketball game f ur class yesterday? We wn!
—________! I caught a bad cld yesterday.
A．Take careB．Of curseC．What a shameD．I’m srry t hear that
25．—Mm, during yur business trip, must I water the flwers every day?
—N, yu ________. Yu can water it nce a week.
A．mustn’tB．needn’tC．can’tD．culdn’t
第II卷（非选择题）
二、完形填空
阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
In March f 1921, a wman wrte this letter t inventr Thmas Edisn. She was a husewife frm the small twn f Nrtn, Kansas.
Mr. Edisn.
Dear Sir:
Yu made tls that have made my better. It is nt ften that a wman can thank persnally the inventr f these tls. I feel it is my duty t yu hw much we small-twn wmen thank yu.
I graduated frm cllege. My husband is a well-knwn . I am als president f a lcal twn grup. We have fur children tgether.
Our huse is large. I have lts f different husewrk t d, I enjy my chres. Right nw, I am using my washing machine. I seem t depend n yur mind fr almst every pleasure and tl I have.
Our huse is lit with electricity. I ck n an electric stve. I wash dishes an electric dishwasher. I wash clthes in an electric and press them with an electric irn s they dn’t have wrinkles (褶皱). Then I the recrd player. I either study Spanish fr a while r enjy music. I frget I’m living in a tiny twn f tw thusand peple, where much happens.
The dctr cmes hme tired frm all day lng. But he desn’t find me tired. Instead, he sees a wman wh has wrked . He finds me rested and ready t serve and talk t him. I might him beautiful music n the recrd player. We might als g t the mvies.
Smetimes, he might bring a surprise guest. I can prepare a in n time thanks t electricity and a pressure cker.
Please accept thanks, Mr. Edisn. I knw I am nly ne f many wmen wh are thankful. But I believe men are like wmen after all. Bth like t knw that ther peple are thankful fr their wrk. I d think the wrld is ften nt thankful enugh fr the wrk peple d.
Sincerely,
MRS. W. C． LATHROP
26．A．hatB．mapC．lifeD．hair
27．A．askB．wishC．giveD．tell
28．A．dctrB．farmerC．dancerD．teacher
29．A．sB．ifC．butD．because
30．A．sadB．creativeC．stupidD．interesting
31．A．inB．tC．frD．ver
32．A．bellB．machineC．clckD．telephne
33．A．stpB．shutC．turnD．start
34．A．smethingB．anythingC．nthingD．everything
35．A．jumpingB．wrkingC．talkingD．climbing
36．A．happilyB．badlyC．slwlyD．suddenly
37．A．readB．playC．giveD．shw
38．A．testB．rmC．mealD．reprt
39．A．myB．herC．yurD．their
40．A．badB．prC．easyD．gd
三、阅读理解
A
All f us want t be healthy. T keep healthy, mre and mre peple are ding sprts. D yu like sprts? If yes, which is yur favrite sprt? Lk at the ads (广告). They may help yu.
41．What d peple in Nancy’s Gym want t d?
A．Enjy swimming.B．Eat delicius fd.C．Keep healthy.D．Learn t skate.
42．Hw much is it fr an adult and a child t skate fr tw hurs?
A．$50.B．$60.C．$80.D．$100.
43．Peple can g t Water Wrld at ________.
A．8:00 a. m.B．1:30 p. m.C．9:30 p. m.D．10:00 p. m.
44．If yu want t swim, yu can call ________.
A．215-1829B．886-8252C．455-6223D．215-1892
45．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Ice Wrld is nly fr adults.
B．Peple can g t Nancy’s Gym n Sunday.
C．A ten-year-ld by need pay $10 t g swimming.
D．There are fur large pls fr adults in Water Wrld.
B
When night fell in the Helan Muntains, Li Shixiang pened a bk abut the Great Wall and made ntes by the headlights f his car. He wuld spend the night in his car as he usually did.
The 45-year-ld Great Wall guardian (守卫者) is frm Ningxia. His hmetwn is knwn as a “Museum f the Great Wall”. The Great Wall in Ningxia is ver 1,500 km lng. The ldest part is already 2,000 years ld.
Twenty years ag, Li fund a prblem. There were a lt f Great Wall parts, but peple didn’t knw them at all and there was n ne there t prtect them. Li decided t find mre parts and write them dwn in his ntebk.
Li has his wn way. He firstly reads bks abut the Great Wall, and then he writes dwn the places where the ld Great Wall nce was. After that, he lks fr the places n the map. Finally, he rides r drives there.
Mst f the time, he drives all the way t ne place nly t find nthing. But there are als surprises. In 2019, after five hurs f driving, he fund the relics (遗迹) f an ld city near Gansu.
Over the years, Li drve ver 300,000 km, tk tens f thusands f phts and his ntes filled ver 300 ntebks.
46．What can we learn frm the beginning f the passage?
A．Li usually stays ut vernight.
B．Li lves traveling t freign cuntries.
C．Li has a cmfrtable life.
D．Li likes reading in his car.
47．What is Ningxia famus fr?
A．The museums.B．The fd.
C．The ld Great Wall.D．Its lng histry.
48．What is the furth paragraph mainly abut?
A．Where Li wrks.B．Hw Li wrks.
C．When Li reads.D．Why Li lves his jb.
49．Hw many ntebks des Li have?
A．Mre than5.B．Abut 20.C．Mre than 300.D．Abut 1,500.
50．Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A．The Great WallB．Prtecting the envirnment
C．Traveling is excitingD．A Great Wall guardian
C
Frm the early days f science fictin, mvies have given us a picture f the future. When we see a mvie, we understand it frm different pints f view. “Can it be true? Hw’s that pssible?” Peple ften talk t themselves when watching science fictin mvies. If yu are a dctr, yu may think: “That man wuld die that fall.” If yu are a physical scientist: “That’s nt hw black hles wrk.” And if yu’re me, it’s mre like: “What a silly idea f future persnal technlgy (科技)!”
Smetimes, it makes me crazy when sci-fi mvie makers dream up things. On the ther hand, sme mvies shw technlgies that are s practical. Peple make them in the real wrld. Star Trek’s self-pening drs are nw cmmnly seen at stre and htel, and the driverless cars frm Ttal Recall (and many ther mvies) are already n rads.
It’s clear that Hllywd’s film makers have put serius thughts int the things we’ll smeday carry. Fr example, there’s a Siri-like vice assistant (助手) in a mvie named Her. Her bss talks t her thrugh an earbud (耳机), thrugh which he gets a surprising number f things dne such as lking thrugh e-mails and news stries, sending messages and s n. When he needs a picture fr the cmmunicatin, the picture will shw up after pening his phne.
My nly questin with Her is that nbdy ever gives an rder by saying smething like “Hey, Siri.” Hw d the mvie’s cmputers knw when yu’re speaking t them? Otherwise, it wuld make a great mvie.
Peple g crazy ver the idea: having all the pwer (功能) f a smartphne withut really needing a smartphne. We wn’t see this happen in the real wrld, thugh.
Mst f these mvies, hwever, still get ne thing wrng: Cmputers make strange sunds like birds singing as their wrds and pictures appear. Why d mvie makers think adding silly sunds make their machines cler? We’re never ging t like that.
51．Which way f writing is used in Paragraph 1?
A．Giving examples. B．Listing numbers.
C．Beginning with a jke. D．Shwing pictures.
52．The driverless cars ________.
A．have n future in scienceB．are everywhere n rads
C．help yu enter a htelD．are dreams came true
53．The Siri-like vice assistant in Paragraph 3 ________.
A．is in the shape f an earbudB．sees her bss as a human servant
C．talks like a humanD．can draw beautiful pictures by hand
54．What will prbably happen accrding t last tw paragraphs?
A．We dn’t need smartphnes anymre.
B．We dn’t add cler sunds t ur phnes.
C．Peple like their cmputers make luder sunds.
D．Peple enjy a rm full f nisy cmputers.
55．What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A．Hw Well d Mvies Predict Our Tech Future?
B．What Can We Believe in Mvies?
C．Predictins in Mvies are Future Life
D．Sci-fi Mvies Get Everything Wrng
DYunnan, a magical place with amazing bidiversity (生物多样性), is hme t plants, insects and animals f different kinds. The 25 ethnic (少数民族的) grups enrich its culture as well.
Kunming, the capital f Yunnan, is als knwn as the Eternal Spring City, and as “the City f Flwers” arund the wrld. The reasn why Kunming is the flwer center is because f the pleasant weather in Yunnan and the sil is perfect fr grwing flwers. Every year, a large number f peple cme t this city t revel in its sea f clrs. Dunan Flwer Market is the largest flwer trading market in Asia which is almst five ftball fields in size, selling nearly 1, 600 kinds f flwers.
In the suthern mst pint f Yunnan, there are wild Asian elephants living with the lcal peple in the trpical (热带的) rainfrest in Xishuangbanna. And it is the mst well-prtected ecsystem in China.
Pu’er is widely knwn fr tea and it is grwn n the side f the muntains. When the tea leaves are ready, they are picked leaf by leaf with hand and sent fr prcessing. And then the tea is sent t many different cuntries and places arund China. The tea ceremny(茶道)is getting mre and mre ppular, and it’s als a very imprtant part f business in Yunnan.
If yu ever get a chance t visit Yunnan, please dn’t miss the special fd and perfrmances f each ethnic grup.
56．Yunnan is hme t different kinds f ________.
A．wild Asian elephants and trpical rainfrestB．tree, flwers and birds
C．rivers, lakes and muntainsD．plants, insects and animals
57．In Dunan Flwer Market, peple sell nearly ________ types f flwers.
A．1,500B．1,600C．1,700D．1,800
58．Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A．There are 25 ethnic grups in Yunnan Prvince.
B．The pleasant weather in Yunnan is perfect fr grwing flwers.
C．The tea prduced in Pu’er is nly sent t ther cuntries in the wrld.
D．The wild Asian elephants live in the trpical rainfrest in Xishuangbanna.
59．Yu may read the passage in ________.
A．a guidebkB．a newspaperC．a stry bkD．an advertisement
60．What is the main idea f the passage?
A．Take a trip in Yunnan.B．Amazing bidiversity.
C．Tea ceremny in Yunnan.D．The wild Asian elephants.
E
Thusands f years ag, in the suth f ancient China, there lived Shennng, a man wh had an x (牛) head and human bdy. Seeing that lcal peple were suffering frm disease, he built ladders (梯子) and huses n a high muntain t stre hundreds f medical plants. T remember him, peple named the place Shennngjia.
The legend (传说) makes Shennngjia in Hubei an exciting place fr turists. Traveling there is a unique experience, as yu can see sceneries f the fur seasns frm different altitudes (海拔). “When the bttm f the muntain is summer, the tp is spring and while the fthill is autumn, the tp is cvered with ice,” lcal peple say f the special climate (气候) f Shennngjia.
Shennngjia is als hme t 5,000 species (物种) f animals and plants. Many animals in danger live there, such as the glden mnkey, the cluded lepard and the Asian black bear.
One interesting and mysterius (奇妙的) thing abut Shennngjia is its legend f wild men. Sme peple nce claimed (声称) that they saw big prints r big-ft creatures (生物). Yet s far, scientists haven’t prved it is true and sme say they are just bears.
The beautiful place has recently received a new title. On July 17, 2016, Shennngjia Frestry District was added t United Natins Wrld Heritage list as a natural site. China nw has 50 wrld heritage sites (遗址), secnd nly t Italy in the wrld.
61．Which f the fllwing is right abut Shennng?
A．Shennng had an x bdy.
B．Shennng grew medical plants fr peple.
C．Shennng helped the lcal peple.
D．Shennng named the place Shennngjia.
62．In Shennngjia ________.
A．there are many medical stres alng the way
B．peple can experience fur seasns up the muntain
C．there are 500 species f animals and plants
D．scientists have prve (证明) that there are wild men there
63．What des the wrd “title” mean in paragraph 5?
A．标题B．景点C．称号D．职务
64．Which f the fllwing cuntries has the mst wrld heritage sites?
A．Italy.B．The USA．C．China.D．Canada.
65．What is the passage mainly abut?
A．The legend f Shennng.B．Animals living in Shennngjia.
C．The amazing Shennngjia.D．Wrld heritage sites.
四、补全对话
A
请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
A．Hw fast can it fly?
B．Hw high can it fly?
C．Everything has tw sides.
D．Which cuntry is it made in?
E．It will be the wrld’s smallest flying car.
F．I think Oying cars culd slve the traffic jams.
G．It is said that the car culd be ready as early as 2023.
B
根据下面的对话情景，选择恰当的句子填在空白处，使对话的意义连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Mike! Can yu tell me smething abut Siberian tigers?
B: Of curse.
A: 71
B: They are big and strng. They have bright eyes, yellw fur and black stripes.
A: Can they climb trees?
B: 72 But they can run very fast and are gd at hunting (猎取) ther animals.
A: 73
B: They usually live as a family until the baby tigers are tw r three years ld.
A: Hw many baby tigers can they have at a time?
B: Abut tw t fur. They lk lvely at birth.
A: 74 I wish I culd see ne f them.
B: But the number f the tigers is getting smaller and smaller.
A: What? 75
B: Only abut fur hundred. There are fewer and fewer Siberian tigers because peple hunt them fr their fur and bnes.
A: It’s t bad. Let’s d smething t prtect Siberian tigers.
A．Hw many Siberian tigers are there?
B．Hw d they usually live?
C．What d they lk like?
D．N, they can’t.
E．Hw wnderful they are!
五、写作
76．假如你是 Linda，你校下周要举行主题为“畅想未来城市”的英语演讲比赛，你对此很感兴趣。请你根据以下提示，以 The city in the future 为题写一篇演讲稿，为比赛做准备。
要求：
1. 演讲稿应包含以上内容提示，可适当发挥。
2. 语言表达要准确， 语句通顺、连贯。
3. 词数不少于 60， 演讲稿的标题、开头和结尾已给出， 但不计入总词数。
The city in the future
Hell, everybdy! My name’s Linda. I think the city in the future will be better and better.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe everyne can play a part in making the city mre beautiful. Let’s take actins nw! Thank yu!
Nancy’s Gym
Keep fit! Lse weight (减肥)!
$25/ hur
Opening time: Saturday and Sunday
Tel: 455-6223
Ice Wrld
Have fun skating here!
$20/ hur fr children
$30/ hur fr adults (成年人)
Tel: 886-8252
Water Wrld
Opening time: 9:00 a. m.-9:00 p. m. every day
Adults: $10
Children（aged 15 and under）: $7
Tel: 215-1829
Cme t Water Wrld!
Tw pls fr children
Tw large pls fr adults
Tw restaurants
Technlgy enthusiasts（科技发烧友）
Lk at this flying car.
Ww! It’s amazing!
I’ve heard a lt abut flying cars. 66
A Japanese cmpany called SkyDrive Inc. made it. And they have made test fights f this flying car with human pilts in it.
Only unexpected, n can’t d! The technlgy is develping s fast. 67
The cmpany says its tp speeds is 62 mph while in the air and 93 mph while clser t the grund.
Great! 68
Maybe s. But n ne can prve it is safe enugh fr us.
Yu’re right. 69 But the cmpany says that s far things are ging well enugh t cntinue making them.
When will we see this magic car flying in the sky?
70
I can imagine hw exciting the flight will be!
Let’s wait and see.
the city
会更大
the envirnment
（环境）更美\（plant mre trees, grass, flwers）\城市更干净（clean）
the rads\streets
没那么拥挤（crwded），人们绿色出行（g t wrk/schl by bus\by subway\by electric vehicle（电动车）\n ft...）
peple
更幸福，花更多的时间进行自我提升（ imprve neself）
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：为了保证孩子们的安全，我们应该把刀和药之类的东西收起来。
考查情态动词。may也许；shuld应该；can能，可以；might或许，可能。根据“T keep children safe”和“put the things like knives and medicine away”可知，为了保证孩子们的安全，我们应该把刀和药之类的东西收起来。故选B。
2．C
【详解】句意：——你能拼写它吗？——可以，A-P-P-L-E，苹果。
考查一般疑问句。Are是（be动词）；D做（助动词）；Can能（情态动词）。根据“Yes. A-P-P-L-E, apple.”可知，此处是问是否能拼写它，用情态动词Can提问能力，故选C。
3．D
【详解】句意：在大多数博物馆里，没有喊叫和奔跑，你也不能碰任何东西。
考查情态动词。culdn’t不能；can’t不能；needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止。根据“In mst museums, there is n shuting and n running, and anything”可知在博物馆里禁止碰东西。故选D。
4．A
【详解】句意：根据新的规定，学校学生禁止带手机去班级。
考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止；wuldn’t不会；needn’t不必。根据“Accrding t the new regulatin”和常识可知，根据新规定，学生禁止带手机上学，故选A。
5．B
【详解】句意：——听！那是琳达在房间里弹钢琴吗？——不。不可能是琳达。她去了伦敦。
考查情态动词。may可能；can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止；must必须。根据“She has gne t Lndn.”可知，琳达去了伦敦还没有回来，因此不可能是琳达。故选B。
6．C
【详解】句意：——这是谁的书？——一定是玛丽的。你可以在上面看到她的名字。
考查情态动词辨析。might可能（表示可能性较小）；can可能（表示推测时，常用于否定句中）；must一定。根据“Yu can see her name n it.”可知，此处表示这本书一定是玛丽的。故选C。
7．B
【详解】句意：——诺拉在哪里？——她可能在厨房里做沙拉，但是我不确定。
考查情态动词。need需要；may可能；shuld应该；must一定，准是。根据“but I’m nt sure”可知，这里的推测并没有把握，故应用may表示“可能”。故选B。
8．B
【详解】句意：——李老师，周五你能来看我们学校的演出吗？——我不确定。我可能得去参加每周例会。
考查情态动词。can能，表请求；might可能，表示推测；shuld应该。根据“Mr. cme t ur schl shw n Friday?”可知，问句表请求，空处应是can；根据“I’m nt sure. t g t the weekly meeting.”可知，不确定能否去看学校的演出，所以此处推测可能得要去参加例会，空处应是might。故选B。
9．D
【详解】句意：——那边的那个人是你叔叔吗？——不，不可能是他。他正在北京开会。
考查情态动词。can能；must一定；may可能；can’t不可能。根据“He is having a meeting in Beijing.”可知叔叔在北京开会，所以那个人不可能是叔叔。故选D。
10．B
【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：李先生现在不可能在家，因为他在学校。我确定。A. can be可能是；B. can’t be不可能是；C. may be也许是；D. may nt be也许不是。根据“He is at schl. I’m sure.”可知，李先生现在不可能在家。故选B。
11．D
【详解】句意：——我希望你下周末能来参加我的聚会。 ——好的，我会的。
根据语境：——我希望你下周末能来参加我的聚会。——好的，我会的。hpe后不能接不定式作宾补，故排除A；next weekend是一般将来时态的时间状语，故排除 B；对于别人的提议表示赞同时用情态动词will来回答，译作“愿意; 会” 故选D。
12．C
【详解】句意：——你知道玛丽在哪儿吗？ ——她可能会去那家新开的中餐馆吃饭。但我不太确定。
考查情态动词。must必须；shuld应该；might可能。根据“But I’m nt very sure.”可知此处不确定玛丽是否在那个餐厅吃饭，表示不确定的推测用might。故选C。
13．A
【详解】句意：我妹妹游泳游得很好，所以她想加入游泳俱乐部。
考查动词的形式。can情态动词，后加动词原形；排除BD；第二空是动名词作定语，jin the swimming club.表示“加入游泳俱乐部”，排除C。根据题意，故选A。
14．B
【详解】句意：现如今，一些机器人像人类一样，它们可以走路，跳舞及和人们聊天。
考查情态动词。need需要；can能够；must必须；shuld应该。根据“walk, dance and chat with peple.”可知这是和人类一样的能力，表能力用can。故选B。
15．B
【详解】句意：许多人认为行为不端的旅行者应该受到惩罚，这样他们就不会再这样了。
考查情态动词。wuld将，将会；shuld应该；can’t不能；needn’t不需要。根据“badly-behaved travelers”及“s that they wn’t behave that way again.”可知，行为不端的旅行者应该受到惩罚，因此选择shuld，构成含有情态动词的被动语态。故选B。
16．C
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我今天必须把所有的鞋子都洗完吗？——不，你不必。你明天可以洗几双。
考查情态动词和情景交际。Yes, yu must“是的，你必须”；N, yu mustn’t“不，你不准”；N, yu needn’t“不，你不必”；Yes, yu can“是的，你可以”。根据“Yu can wash sme pairs tmrrw.”可知不必今天洗完所有鞋子，所以是否定回答；“must I d sth”的否定回答用needn’t或dn’t have t。故选C。
17．B
【详解】句意：——妈妈，桌子上有一个漂亮的盒子。里面有什么? ——我不确定。这可能是你哥哥送的礼物。
考查情态动词。must必须；might可能；can能；will将会。根据“I’m nt sure.”可知，表示不确定的肯定推测用might。故选B。
18．C
【详解】句意：——如果我们想发展我们的村庄，我们应该首先做什么？——首先，我认为必须修建一条新的道路。
考查被动语态。这里a new rad是动词build的承受者，所以要用被动语态，含情态动词的被动语态构成：情态动词+be+动词的过去分词。故选C。
19．C
【详解】句意：——露西，你会弹钢琴吗？——是的，我可以。我很擅长。
考查情态动词。may可以；must必须；can能；shuld应该。根据“Yes, I can”可知此处表示能力，用情态动词can。故选C。
20．A
【详解】句意：你的朋友要怎样来我们学校？—我不确定，他可能开车来。
本题考查的是情态动词辨析，A. culd可能；B. shuld应该；C. must 必须；D. will将会，根据所给空前面的I'm nt sure可知，应该表示推测，故答案选A。
21．D
【详解】考查情态动词表推测。根据答语中的“I dn't knw.”可知并不确定今晚做什么，因此用might表示可能性较小的肯定推测。
22．B
【详解】句意：这个男孩能在五分钟内画出一幢漂亮的房子。
考查情态动词辨析。may可能，表推测；can能，表能力；will将要；must必须；is able t能。根据“draw a gd huse in five minutes”可知，此处指“在五分钟内画出一幢漂亮的房子的能力”。故选B。
23．B
【详解】句意：他们不需要自己移动沉重的箱子，因为机器人可以做到。
考查情态动词。mustn’t不得；needn’t不必；shuldn’t不应该；can’t不能。根据“rbts can d that”可知，机器人可以搬重箱子，所以他们不必自己做，needn’t符合语境。故选B。
24．C
【详解】句意：——你昨天看了我们班的篮球赛吗？我们赢了！——真遗憾！我昨天患了重感冒。
考查情景交际。Take care当心；Of curse当然；What a shame真遗憾；I’m srry t hear that很遗憾听到这个消息。根据“I caught a bad cld yesterday.”可知，昨天患了重感冒，遗憾没有看到篮球赛。故选C。
25．B
【详解】句意：——妈妈，在您出差期间，我必须每天给花浇水吗？——不，你不必。你可以一周浇一次水。
考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；can’t不能；culdn’t不能，can’t的过去式。以“must I”开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用N, yu needn’t/dn’t have t. 故选B。
26．C 27．D 28．A 29．C 30．B 31．A 32．B 33．D 34．C 35．B 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．D
【导语】本文是莱斯罗普夫人给发明家爱迪生写的一封感谢信。莱斯罗普夫人深感电的发明为她的生活带来的巨大的便利。
26．句意：你制造的工具让我的生活变得更好。
hat帽子；map地图；life生活；hair头发，毛发。根据“Our huse is lit with electricity. I ck n an electric stve…”可知，是让生活变得更好。故选C。
27．句意：我觉得我有责任告诉你我们小镇上的女人有多谢你。
ask询问；wish希望；give给；tell告诉。根据“I feel it is my duty t…yu hw much we small-twn wmen thank yu.”可知“tell告诉”符合题意，tell sb. sth.“告诉某人某事”，故选D。
28．句意：我丈夫是一位著名的医生。
dctr医生；farmer农民；dancer舞者；teacher教师。根据下文“The dctr cmes hme tired frm”可知作者是一位医生，故选A。
29．句意：我有很多不同的家务要做，但我喜欢做家务。
s因此；if如果；but但是；because因为。根据“I have lts f different husewrk t d, …I enjy my chres.”可知前后句是转折关系，应用but，故选C。
30．句意：我几乎所有的乐趣和工具都依赖于你的创造性思维。
sad悲伤的；creative有创造性的；stupid愚蠢的；interesting有趣的。根据常识可知爱迪生是发明家，发明东西需要创造性思维。故选B。
31．句意：我用电动洗碗机洗碗。
in在里面；t到，朝；fr对于，为了；ver在……上面。洗碗应放在洗碗机里，用in。故选A。
32．句意：我用发电的机器洗衣服，然后用电熨斗熨，这样衣服就不会起皱。
bell铃；machine机器；clck时钟；telephne电话。根据“I wash clthes in an electric …”可知“machine机器”符合语境。故选B。
33．句意：然后我打开录音机。
stp停止；shut关闭；turn旋转，变成；start开始，启动。根据下文“I either study Spanish fr a while r enjy music.”可知打开了录音机。故选D。
34．句意：我忘了我住在一个只有两千人的小镇上，那里不会有多少大事发生。
smething某物，一般用于肯定句；anything任何事，一般用于疑问句或否定句；nthing没有什么事；everything一切，所有的。根据“I’m living in a tiny twn f tw thusand peple”可知这个地方不会发生什么事。故选C。
35．句意：医生工作了一整天，下班回到家很累了。
jumping跳，跃；wrking工作；talking 讲话，谈话；climbing爬，登山。根据“The dctr cmes hme tired frm…all day lng.”可知医生工作了一整天，故选B。
36．句意：相反，他看到的是一位工作愉快的女性。
happily快乐地；badly严重地，坏地；slwly缓慢地；suddenly突然，忽然。根据“he desn’t find me tired. Instead, he sees a wman wh has wrked”可知是“我”高兴地在家工作。故选A。
37．句意：我可以用录音机给他播放美妙的音乐。
read阅读；play播放；give给；shw 显示，表明。根据空格后“beautiful music”可知“play播放”符合语境，播放音乐，故选B。
38．句意：多亏了电和高压锅，我可以很快准备好一顿饭。
test测验；rm房间；meal餐，饭；reprt报告。根据“thanks t electricity and a pressure cker”可知做了一顿饭。故选C。
39．句意：爱迪生先生，请接受我的感谢。
my我的；her她的；yur你的；their他们的。根据下文“I knw I am nly ne f many wmen”可知使用第一人称，故选A。
40．句意：我确实认为世界对人们所做的好事往往不够感激。
bad坏的；pr穷的；easy容易的；gd好的。根据“I d think the wrld is ften nt thankful enugh”可知是好事，故选D。
41．C 42．D 43．B 44．A 45．B
【导语】本文介绍了三则关于运动的广告：南希健身房，冰上世界和水上世界。
41．细节理解题。根据“Nancy’s Gym”以及“Keep fit! Lse weight”可知，在南希健身房可以保持健康，可以减肥，故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据“Ice Wrld”以及“$20/ hur fr children；30/ hur fr adults”可知，儿童每小时20美元，成年人每小时30美元，两个小时一共需要100美元，故选D。
43．细节理解题。根据“Water Wrld”以及“Opening time: 9:00 a. m.-9:00 p. m. every day”可知，水上世界每天开放时间是早上9点到晚上9点，下午1:30可以去水上世界，故选B。
44．细节理解题。根据“Water Wrld”以及“Tel: 215-1829”可知，想游泳可以去水上世界，电话号码是215-1829，故选A。
45．细节理解题。根据“Nancy’s Gym”以及“Opening time: Saturday and Sunday”可知，人们可以在周日去南希健身房，故选B。
46．A 47．C 48．B 49．C 50．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了长城的守护者——李世祥如何为保护古长城而不辞辛苦地工作。
46．推理判断题。根据“He wuld spend the night in his car as he usually did.”可知他将像他通常那样在车上度过夜晚，所以推断他通常在室外过夜，故选A。
47．推理判断题。根据“the 45-year-ld Great Wall guardian is frm Ningxia. His hmetwn is knwn as a ‘Museum f the Great Wall’”可知他的家乡宁夏作为“长城博物馆”而出名，所以推断宁夏以长城闻名，故选C。
48．主旨大意题。根据“Li has his wn way”和全段内容可知第四段讲述了李世祥是怎么做保护长城工作的，故选B。
49．细节理解题。根据“Over the years, Li drve ver 300,000 km, tk tens f thusands f phts and his ntes filled ver 300 ntebks.”可知李世祥有300多本日记，故选C。
50．最佳标题题。根据全文可知文章介绍了李世祥主动承担守卫长城的事迹，故选D。
51．A 52．D 53．C 54．B 55．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了科幻电影向我们展示了未来的图景，一些电影展示了非常实用的技术，作者通过举例Siri的语音助手这项科技提出了自己的疑惑。
51．推理判断题。根据“ ‘Can it be true? Hw’s that pssible?’ Peple ften talk t themselves when watching science fictin mvies. If yu are a dctr, yu may think: ‘That man wuld die that fall.’ If yu are a physical scientist: ‘That’s nt hw black hles wrk.’ And if yu’re me, it’s mre like: ‘What a silly idea f future persnal technlgy (科技)!’”可知，作者通过举例子的方式来介绍，故选A。
52．细节理解题。根据“On the ther hand, sme mvies shw technlgies that are s practical. Peple make them in the real wrld…the driverless cars frm Ttal Recall (and many ther mvies) are already n rads”可知，无人驾驶汽车已经实现了，故选D。
53．推理判断题。根据“Fr example, there’s a Siri-like vice assistant (助手) in a mvie named Her. Her bss talks t her thrugh an earbud…”可知，这个语音助手可以像人一样聊天，故选C。
54．推理判断题。根据“Why d mvie makers think adding silly sunds make their machines cler? We’re never ging t like that.”可知，作者认为电影里面添加的声音很愚蠢，人们是不会喜欢那样的，由此可推断，我们不会把这样的声音添加到手机里，故选B。
55．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了科幻电影向我们展示了未来的图景，一些电影展示了非常实用的技术，作者通过举例Siri的语音助手这项科技提出了自己的疑惑，所以适合本文的标题是“电影如何预测我们的科技未来”，故选A。
56．D 57．B 58．C 59．A 60．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了云南地区的一些概况。
56．细节理解题。根据“Yunnan, a magical place with amazing bidiversity (生物多样性), is hme t plants, insects and animals f different kinds.”可知，云南是各种植物、昆虫和动物的家园，故选D。
57．细节理解题。根据“Dunan Flwer Market is the largest flwer trading market in Asia which is almst five ftball fields in size, selling nearly 1, 600 kinds f flwers.”可知，出售近1600种花卉，故选B。
58．推理判断题。根据“And then the tea is sent t many different cuntries and places arund China.”可知，茶叶被送到中国许多不同的国家和地方，C表述错误，故选C。
59．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了云南地区的一些概况，与旅游有关，故选A。
60．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了云南地区的一些概况，A选项可以概括本文中心思想，故选A。
61．C 62．B 63．C 64．A 65．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了神农架的相关内容，包括其传说、美丽的景色、物种等。
61．细节理解题。根据“Seeing that lcal peple were suffering frm disease, he built ladders and huses n a high muntain t stre hundreds f medical plants.”可知，神农看到当地人遭受疾病的折磨，他建造了梯子和房屋来存放数百种药用植物，所以他当时帮助了当地人。故选C。
62．细节理解题。根据“yu can see sceneries f the fur seasns frm different altitudes”可知，人们可以在山上从不同的海拔体验四季的景色。故选B。
63．词义猜测题。根据“The beautiful place has recently received a new title.On July 17, 2016, Shennngjia Frestry District was added t United Natins Wrld Heritage list as a natural site.”可知，2016年7月17日神农架被列为世界自然遗产名录，这对于神农架来说是个新的“称号”。故选C。
64．细节理解题。根据“China nw has 50 wrld heritage sites, secnd nly t Italy in the wrld.”可知，中国现在有50处世界遗产，仅次于意大利，所以拥有最多世界遗产的国家是意大利。故选A。
65．主旨大意题。根据“Thusands f years ag...”、“The legend makes Shennngjia in Hubei an exciting place fr turists.”和“Shennngjia is als hme t 5,000 species f animals and plants.”可知，文章主要介绍了神农架的传说、物种、美丽景色等，C选项“神奇的神农架”符合文章主旨。故选C。
66．D 67．A 68．F 69．C 70．G
【导语】本文主要介绍了三名科技发烧友在微信群里聊起了飞行汽车。
66．根据“A Japanese cmpany called SkyDrive Inc. made it.”可知，空处应是询问这辆汽车是哪个国家制造的。D项“它是哪个国家制造的？”符合语境，故选D。
67．根据“The cmpany says its tp speeds is 62 mph while in the air and 93 mph while clser t the grund.”可知，空处应是询问速度。A项“它能飞多块？”符合语境，故选A。
68．根据“Maybe s. But n ne can prve it is safe enugh fr us.”可知，空处应是表达飞行汽车的优点。F项“我认为飞行汽车可以解决交通堵塞问题。”符合语境，故选F。
69．根据“But n ne can prve it is safe enugh fr us.”和“But the cmpany says that s far things are ging well enugh t cntinue making them.”可知，此处应是在说飞行汽车有利有弊。C项“凡事都有两面性。”符合语境，故选C。
70．根据“When will we see this magic car flying in the sky?”可知，空处应是飞行汽车上市的时间。G项“据说这辆车最早可能在2023年准备好。”符合语境，故选G。
71．C 72．D 73．B 74．E 75．A
【导语】本文是A和B(Mike)两个人的对话，两人讨论了西伯利亚虎的相关情况，并相约一起为保护西伯利亚虎做一些事情。
71．根据后文“ They are big and strng. They have bright eyes, yellw fur and black stripes.”可知，描述的是西伯利亚虎的外貌，所以选项C“它们是什么样子的？”符合语境。故选C。
72．根据前文“Can they climb trees?”可知，这是一般疑问句，结合后文“But they can run very fast and are gd at hunting (猎取) ther animals.”可知，应为否定回答，选项D“不，它们不能。”符合语境。故选D。
73．根据后文“They usually live as a family until the baby tigers are tw r three years ld.”可知，描述的是它们的生活状况，所以选项B“它们通常是怎么生活的？”符合语境。故选B。
74．根据后文“I wish I culd see ne f them.”可知，A非常喜欢西伯利亚虎，空处表示感叹。选项E“它们多么令人惊叹啊！”符合语境。故选E。
75．根据后文“Only abut fur hundred.”可知，说的是西伯利亚虎的数量，所以选项A“有多少只西伯利亚虎？”符合语境。故选A。
76．例文
The city in the future
Hell, everybdy! My name’s Linda. I think the city in the future will be better and better.
It will be bigger because mre and mre peple will mve t the city. The envirnment will becme mre beautiful, because peple will plant mre trees and grw mre flwers in the city. T make the air cleaner, peple will travel by bus r bike mre ften and then the rads wn’t be less crwded. Als, peple will be happier. They’ll spend mre time imprving themselves, such as learning a new freign language, playing a new sprt and reading mre bks. They will try their best t build a better life tgether.
I hpe everyne can play a part in making the city mre beautiful. Let’s take actins nw! Thank yu!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿；
②时态：时态为“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点及要求已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的有关未来城市的介绍要点，适当增加细节并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“未来城市会越来越好”来引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“城市、环境、交通、人们等”几个方面重点介绍未来城市的具体情况；
第三步，书写结语。表达“使城市更美好”愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①spend time ding sth花费时间做某事
②such as例如
③try ne’s best尽某人最大的努力
[高分句型]
①The envirnment will becme mre beautiful, because peple will plant mre trees and grw mre flwers in the city.（because引导原因状语从句）
②T make the air cleaner, peple will travel by bus r bike mre ften and then the rads wn’t be less crwded.（动词不定式作目的状语）
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
B
C
D
A
B
C
B
B
D
B
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
D
C
A
B
B
C
B
C
C
A
题号
21
22
23
24
25
答案
D
B
B
C
B
第I卷（选择题）
一、单项选择
1．T keep children safe, we ________ put the things like knives and medicine away.
A．mayB．shuldC．canD．might
2．—________ yu spell it?
—Yes. A-P-P-L-E, apple.
A．AreB．DC．Can
3．In mst museums, there is n shuting and n running, and yu ________ tuch anything.
A．culdn’tB．can’tC．needn’tD．mustn’t
4．Accrding t the new regulatin (规定), schl students ________ take their cell phnes t the classrm.
A．mustn’tB．wuldn’tC．needn’t
5．— Listen! Is that Linda playing the pian in the rm?
— N. It ________ be Linda. She has gne t Lndn.
A．mayB．can’tC．mustn’tD．must
6．—Whse bk is this?
—It ________ be Mary’s. Yu can see her name n it.
A．mightB．canC．must
7．—Where is Nra?
—She ________ be making a salad in the kitchen, but I’m nt sure.
A．needB．mayC．shuldD．must
8．—Mr. Lee, ________ yu cme t ur schl shw n Friday?
—I’m nt sure. I ________ have t g t the weekly meeting.
A．might; canB．can; mightC．shuld; might
9．—Is the man ver there yur uncle?
—N, it ________ be him. He is having a meeting in Beijing.
A．canB．mustC．mayD．can’t
10．Mr Li _________ at hme nw. He is at schl. I’m sure.
A．can beB．can’t beC．may beD．may nt be
11．—I hpe yu _____________ t my party next weekend.
—OK, I .
A．t cme; willB．cme; willC．will cme ; cmeD．can cme; will
12．—D yu knw where Mary is?
—She ______ g t the new Chinese restaurant t have dinner. But I’m nt very sure.
A．mustB．shuldC．might
13．My sister can________ very well, s she wants t jin the________ club.
A．swim; swimmingB．swims; swimming
C．swim; swimsD．swims; swim
14．Nwadays, sme rbts are human-like. They ________ walk, dance and chat with peple.
A．needB．canC．mustD．shuld
15．Many peple think that badly-behaved travelers ________ be punished s that they wn’t behave that way again.
A．wuldB．shuldC．can’tD．needn’t
16．—Mm, must I finish washing all the shes tday?
—________. Yu can wash sme pairs tmrrw.
A．Yes, yu mustB．N, yu mustn’t
C．N, yu needn’tD．Yes, yu can
17．—Mum, there is a beautiful bx n the table. What’s in it?
—I’m nt sure. It ________ be a gift frm yur brther.
A．mustB．mightC．canD．will
18．—What shuld we d first if we want t develp ur village?
—First f all, a new rad ______, I think.
A．must buildB．has t buildC．must be builtD．has built
19．—Lucy, ________ yu play the pian?
—Yes, I can. I’m gd at it.
A．mayB．mustC．canD．shuld
20．—Hw is yur friend cming t ur schl？
—I'm nt sure. He __________ drive.
A．culdB．shuldC．mustD．will
21．—Are yu ging t the cinema tnight?
—I dn't knw. I ________ g r I ________ stay at hme.
A．will; willB．must; must
C．shuld; shuldD．might; might
22．The by is able t draw a gd huse in five minutes. (选出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。)
A．mayB．canC．willD．must
23．They ________ mve the heavy bxes by themselves because the rbts can d that.
A．mustn’tB．needn’tC．shuldn’tD．can’t
24．—Did yu watch the basketball game f ur class yesterday? We wn!
—________! I caught a bad cld yesterday.
A．Take careB．Of curseC．What a shameD．I’m srry t hear that
25．—Mm, during yur business trip, must I water the flwers every day?
—N, yu ________. Yu can water it nce a week.
A．mustn’tB．needn’tC．can’tD．culdn’t
第II卷（非选择题）
二、完形填空
阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
In March f 1921, a wman wrte this letter t inventr Thmas Edisn. She was a husewife frm the small twn f Nrtn, Kansas.
Mr. Edisn.
Dear Sir:
Yu made tls that have made my better. It is nt ften that a wman can thank persnally the inventr f these tls. I feel it is my duty t yu hw much we small-twn wmen thank yu.
I graduated frm cllege. My husband is a well-knwn . I am als president f a lcal twn grup. We have fur children tgether.
Our huse is large. I have lts f different husewrk t d, I enjy my chres. Right nw, I am using my washing machine. I seem t depend n yur mind fr almst every pleasure and tl I have.
Our huse is lit with electricity. I ck n an electric stve. I wash dishes an electric dishwasher. I wash clthes in an electric and press them with an electric irn s they dn’t have wrinkles (褶皱). Then I the recrd player. I either study Spanish fr a while r enjy music. I frget I’m living in a tiny twn f tw thusand peple, where much happens.
The dctr cmes hme tired frm all day lng. But he desn’t find me tired. Instead, he sees a wman wh has wrked . He finds me rested and ready t serve and talk t him. I might him beautiful music n the recrd player. We might als g t the mvies.
Smetimes, he might bring a surprise guest. I can prepare a in n time thanks t electricity and a pressure cker.
Please accept thanks, Mr. Edisn. I knw I am nly ne f many wmen wh are thankful. But I believe men are like wmen after all. Bth like t knw that ther peple are thankful fr their wrk. I d think the wrld is ften nt thankful enugh fr the wrk peple d.
Sincerely,
MRS. W. C． LATHROP
26．A．hatB．mapC．lifeD．hair
27．A．askB．wishC．giveD．tell
28．A．dctrB．farmerC．dancerD．teacher
29．A．sB．ifC．butD．because
30．A．sadB．creativeC．stupidD．interesting
31．A．inB．tC．frD．ver
32．A．bellB．machineC．clckD．telephne
33．A．stpB．shutC．turnD．start
34．A．smethingB．anythingC．nthingD．everything
35．A．jumpingB．wrkingC．talkingD．climbing
36．A．happilyB．badlyC．slwlyD．suddenly
37．A．readB．playC．giveD．shw
38．A．testB．rmC．mealD．reprt
39．A．myB．herC．yurD．their
40．A．badB．prC．easyD．gd
三、阅读理解
A
All f us want t be healthy. T keep healthy, mre and mre peple are ding sprts. D yu like sprts? If yes, which is yur favrite sprt? Lk at the ads (广告). They may help yu.
41．What d peple in Nancy’s Gym want t d?
A．Enjy swimming.B．Eat delicius fd.C．Keep healthy.D．Learn t skate.
42．Hw much is it fr an adult and a child t skate fr tw hurs?
A．$50.B．$60.C．$80.D．$100.
43．Peple can g t Water Wrld at ________.
A．8:00 a. m.B．1:30 p. m.C．9:30 p. m.D．10:00 p. m.
44．If yu want t swim, yu can call ________.
A．215-1829B．886-8252C．455-6223D．215-1892
45．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Ice Wrld is nly fr adults.
B．Peple can g t Nancy’s Gym n Sunday.
C．A ten-year-ld by need pay $10 t g swimming.
D．There are fur large pls fr adults in Water Wrld.
B
When night fell in the Helan Muntains, Li Shixiang pened a bk abut the Great Wall and made ntes by the headlights f his car. He wuld spend the night in his car as he usually did.
The 45-year-ld Great Wall guardian (守卫者) is frm Ningxia. His hmetwn is knwn as a “Museum f the Great Wall”. The Great Wall in Ningxia is ver 1,500 km lng. The ldest part is already 2,000 years ld.
Twenty years ag, Li fund a prblem. There were a lt f Great Wall parts, but peple didn’t knw them at all and there was n ne there t prtect them. Li decided t find mre parts and write them dwn in his ntebk.
Li has his wn way. He firstly reads bks abut the Great Wall, and then he writes dwn the places where the ld Great Wall nce was. After that, he lks fr the places n the map. Finally, he rides r drives there.
Mst f the time, he drives all the way t ne place nly t find nthing. But there are als surprises. In 2019, after five hurs f driving, he fund the relics (遗迹) f an ld city near Gansu.
Over the years, Li drve ver 300,000 km, tk tens f thusands f phts and his ntes filled ver 300 ntebks.
46．What can we learn frm the beginning f the passage?
A．Li usually stays ut vernight.
B．Li lves traveling t freign cuntries.
C．Li has a cmfrtable life.
D．Li likes reading in his car.
47．What is Ningxia famus fr?
A．The museums.B．The fd.
C．The ld Great Wall.D．Its lng histry.
48．What is the furth paragraph mainly abut?
A．Where Li wrks.B．Hw Li wrks.
C．When Li reads.D．Why Li lves his jb.
49．Hw many ntebks des Li have?
A．Mre than5.B．Abut 20.C．Mre than 300.D．Abut 1,500.
50．Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A．The Great WallB．Prtecting the envirnment
C．Traveling is excitingD．A Great Wall guardian
C
Frm the early days f science fictin, mvies have given us a picture f the future. When we see a mvie, we understand it frm different pints f view. “Can it be true? Hw’s that pssible?” Peple ften talk t themselves when watching science fictin mvies. If yu are a dctr, yu may think: “That man wuld die that fall.” If yu are a physical scientist: “That’s nt hw black hles wrk.” And if yu’re me, it’s mre like: “What a silly idea f future persnal technlgy (科技)!”
Smetimes, it makes me crazy when sci-fi mvie makers dream up things. On the ther hand, sme mvies shw technlgies that are s practical. Peple make them in the real wrld. Star Trek’s self-pening drs are nw cmmnly seen at stre and htel, and the driverless cars frm Ttal Recall (and many ther mvies) are already n rads.
It’s clear that Hllywd’s film makers have put serius thughts int the things we’ll smeday carry. Fr example, there’s a Siri-like vice assistant (助手) in a mvie named Her. Her bss talks t her thrugh an earbud (耳机), thrugh which he gets a surprising number f things dne such as lking thrugh e-mails and news stries, sending messages and s n. When he needs a picture fr the cmmunicatin, the picture will shw up after pening his phne.
My nly questin with Her is that nbdy ever gives an rder by saying smething like “Hey, Siri.” Hw d the mvie’s cmputers knw when yu’re speaking t them? Otherwise, it wuld make a great mvie.
Peple g crazy ver the idea: having all the pwer (功能) f a smartphne withut really needing a smartphne. We wn’t see this happen in the real wrld, thugh.
Mst f these mvies, hwever, still get ne thing wrng: Cmputers make strange sunds like birds singing as their wrds and pictures appear. Why d mvie makers think adding silly sunds make their machines cler? We’re never ging t like that.
51．Which way f writing is used in Paragraph 1?
A．Giving examples. B．Listing numbers.
C．Beginning with a jke. D．Shwing pictures.
52．The driverless cars ________.
A．have n future in scienceB．are everywhere n rads
C．help yu enter a htelD．are dreams came true
53．The Siri-like vice assistant in Paragraph 3 ________.
A．is in the shape f an earbudB．sees her bss as a human servant
C．talks like a humanD．can draw beautiful pictures by hand
54．What will prbably happen accrding t last tw paragraphs?
A．We dn’t need smartphnes anymre.
B．We dn’t add cler sunds t ur phnes.
C．Peple like their cmputers make luder sunds.
D．Peple enjy a rm full f nisy cmputers.
55．What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A．Hw Well d Mvies Predict Our Tech Future?
B．What Can We Believe in Mvies?
C．Predictins in Mvies are Future Life
D．Sci-fi Mvies Get Everything Wrng
DYunnan, a magical place with amazing bidiversity (生物多样性), is hme t plants, insects and animals f different kinds. The 25 ethnic (少数民族的) grups enrich its culture as well.
Kunming, the capital f Yunnan, is als knwn as the Eternal Spring City, and as “the City f Flwers” arund the wrld. The reasn why Kunming is the flwer center is because f the pleasant weather in Yunnan and the sil is perfect fr grwing flwers. Every year, a large number f peple cme t this city t revel in its sea f clrs. Dunan Flwer Market is the largest flwer trading market in Asia which is almst five ftball fields in size, selling nearly 1, 600 kinds f flwers.
In the suthern mst pint f Yunnan, there are wild Asian elephants living with the lcal peple in the trpical (热带的) rainfrest in Xishuangbanna. And it is the mst well-prtected ecsystem in China.
Pu’er is widely knwn fr tea and it is grwn n the side f the muntains. When the tea leaves are ready, they are picked leaf by leaf with hand and sent fr prcessing. And then the tea is sent t many different cuntries and places arund China. The tea ceremny(茶道)is getting mre and mre ppular, and it’s als a very imprtant part f business in Yunnan.
If yu ever get a chance t visit Yunnan, please dn’t miss the special fd and perfrmances f each ethnic grup.
56．Yunnan is hme t different kinds f ________.
A．wild Asian elephants and trpical rainfrestB．tree, flwers and birds
C．rivers, lakes and muntainsD．plants, insects and animals
57．In Dunan Flwer Market, peple sell nearly ________ types f flwers.
A．1,500B．1,600C．1,700D．1,800
58．Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A．There are 25 ethnic grups in Yunnan Prvince.
B．The pleasant weather in Yunnan is perfect fr grwing flwers.
C．The tea prduced in Pu’er is nly sent t ther cuntries in the wrld.
D．The wild Asian elephants live in the trpical rainfrest in Xishuangbanna.
59．Yu may read the passage in ________.
A．a guidebkB．a newspaperC．a stry bkD．an advertisement
60．What is the main idea f the passage?
A．Take a trip in Yunnan.B．Amazing bidiversity.
C．Tea ceremny in Yunnan.D．The wild Asian elephants.
E
Thusands f years ag, in the suth f ancient China, there lived Shennng, a man wh had an x (牛) head and human bdy. Seeing that lcal peple were suffering frm disease, he built ladders (梯子) and huses n a high muntain t stre hundreds f medical plants. T remember him, peple named the place Shennngjia.
The legend (传说) makes Shennngjia in Hubei an exciting place fr turists. Traveling there is a unique experience, as yu can see sceneries f the fur seasns frm different altitudes (海拔). “When the bttm f the muntain is summer, the tp is spring and while the fthill is autumn, the tp is cvered with ice,” lcal peple say f the special climate (气候) f Shennngjia.
Shennngjia is als hme t 5,000 species (物种) f animals and plants. Many animals in danger live there, such as the glden mnkey, the cluded lepard and the Asian black bear.
One interesting and mysterius (奇妙的) thing abut Shennngjia is its legend f wild men. Sme peple nce claimed (声称) that they saw big prints r big-ft creatures (生物). Yet s far, scientists haven’t prved it is true and sme say they are just bears.
The beautiful place has recently received a new title. On July 17, 2016, Shennngjia Frestry District was added t United Natins Wrld Heritage list as a natural site. China nw has 50 wrld heritage sites (遗址), secnd nly t Italy in the wrld.
61．Which f the fllwing is right abut Shennng?
A．Shennng had an x bdy.
B．Shennng grew medical plants fr peple.
C．Shennng helped the lcal peple.
D．Shennng named the place Shennngjia.
62．In Shennngjia ________.
A．there are many medical stres alng the way
B．peple can experience fur seasns up the muntain
C．there are 500 species f animals and plants
D．scientists have prve (证明) that there are wild men there
63．What des the wrd “title” mean in paragraph 5?
A．标题B．景点C．称号D．职务
64．Which f the fllwing cuntries has the mst wrld heritage sites?
A．Italy.B．The USA．C．China.D．Canada.
65．What is the passage mainly abut?
A．The legend f Shennng.B．Animals living in Shennngjia.
C．The amazing Shennngjia.D．Wrld heritage sites.
四、补全对话
A
请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
A．Hw fast can it fly?
B．Hw high can it fly?
C．Everything has tw sides.
D．Which cuntry is it made in?
E．It will be the wrld’s smallest flying car.
F．I think Oying cars culd slve the traffic jams.
G．It is said that the car culd be ready as early as 2023.
B
根据下面的对话情景，选择恰当的句子填在空白处，使对话的意义连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Mike! Can yu tell me smething abut Siberian tigers?
B: Of curse.
A: 71
B: They are big and strng. They have bright eyes, yellw fur and black stripes.
A: Can they climb trees?
B: 72 But they can run very fast and are gd at hunting (猎取) ther animals.
A: 73
B: They usually live as a family until the baby tigers are tw r three years ld.
A: Hw many baby tigers can they have at a time?
B: Abut tw t fur. They lk lvely at birth.
A: 74 I wish I culd see ne f them.
B: But the number f the tigers is getting smaller and smaller.
A: What? 75
B: Only abut fur hundred. There are fewer and fewer Siberian tigers because peple hunt them fr their fur and bnes.
A: It’s t bad. Let’s d smething t prtect Siberian tigers.
A．Hw many Siberian tigers are there?
B．Hw d they usually live?
C．What d they lk like?
D．N, they can’t.
E．Hw wnderful they are!
五、写作
76．假如你是 Linda，你校下周要举行主题为“畅想未来城市”的英语演讲比赛，你对此很感兴趣。请你根据以下提示，以 The city in the future 为题写一篇演讲稿，为比赛做准备。
要求：
1. 演讲稿应包含以上内容提示，可适当发挥。
2. 语言表达要准确， 语句通顺、连贯。
3. 词数不少于 60， 演讲稿的标题、开头和结尾已给出， 但不计入总词数。
The city in the future
Hell, everybdy! My name’s Linda. I think the city in the future will be better and better.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe everyne can play a part in making the city mre beautiful. Let’s take actins nw! Thank yu!
Nancy’s Gym
Keep fit! Lse weight (减肥)!
$25/ hur
Opening time: Saturday and Sunday
Tel: 455-6223
Ice Wrld
Have fun skating here!
$20/ hur fr children
$30/ hur fr adults (成年人)
Tel: 886-8252
Water Wrld
Opening time: 9:00 a. m.-9:00 p. m. every day
Adults: $10
Children（aged 15 and under）: $7
Tel: 215-1829
Cme t Water Wrld!
Tw pls fr children
Tw large pls fr adults
Tw restaurants
Technlgy enthusiasts（科技发烧友）
Lk at this flying car.
Ww! It’s amazing!
I’ve heard a lt abut flying cars. 66
A Japanese cmpany called SkyDrive Inc. made it. And they have made test fights f this flying car with human pilts in it.
Only unexpected, n can’t d! The technlgy is develping s fast. 67
The cmpany says its tp speeds is 62 mph while in the air and 93 mph while clser t the grund.
Great! 68
Maybe s. But n ne can prve it is safe enugh fr us.
Yu’re right. 69 But the cmpany says that s far things are ging well enugh t cntinue making them.
When will we see this magic car flying in the sky?
70
I can imagine hw exciting the flight will be!
Let’s wait and see.
the city
会更大
the envirnment
（环境）更美\（plant mre trees, grass, flwers）\城市更干净（clean）
the rads\streets
没那么拥挤（crwded），人们绿色出行（g t wrk/schl by bus\by subway\by electric vehicle（电动车）\n ft...）
peple
更幸福，花更多的时间进行自我提升（ imprve neself）
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：为了保证孩子们的安全，我们应该把刀和药之类的东西收起来。
考查情态动词。may也许；shuld应该；can能，可以；might或许，可能。根据“T keep children safe”和“put the things like knives and medicine away”可知，为了保证孩子们的安全，我们应该把刀和药之类的东西收起来。故选B。
2．C
【详解】句意：——你能拼写它吗？——可以，A-P-P-L-E，苹果。
考查一般疑问句。Are是（be动词）；D做（助动词）；Can能（情态动词）。根据“Yes. A-P-P-L-E, apple.”可知，此处是问是否能拼写它，用情态动词Can提问能力，故选C。
3．D
【详解】句意：在大多数博物馆里，没有喊叫和奔跑，你也不能碰任何东西。
考查情态动词。culdn’t不能；can’t不能；needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止。根据“In mst museums, there is n shuting and n running, and anything”可知在博物馆里禁止碰东西。故选D。
4．A
【详解】句意：根据新的规定，学校学生禁止带手机去班级。
考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止；wuldn’t不会；needn’t不必。根据“Accrding t the new regulatin”和常识可知，根据新规定，学生禁止带手机上学，故选A。
5．B
【详解】句意：——听！那是琳达在房间里弹钢琴吗？——不。不可能是琳达。她去了伦敦。
考查情态动词。may可能；can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止；must必须。根据“She has gne t Lndn.”可知，琳达去了伦敦还没有回来，因此不可能是琳达。故选B。
6．C
【详解】句意：——这是谁的书？——一定是玛丽的。你可以在上面看到她的名字。
考查情态动词辨析。might可能（表示可能性较小）；can可能（表示推测时，常用于否定句中）；must一定。根据“Yu can see her name n it.”可知，此处表示这本书一定是玛丽的。故选C。
7．B
【详解】句意：——诺拉在哪里？——她可能在厨房里做沙拉，但是我不确定。
考查情态动词。need需要；may可能；shuld应该；must一定，准是。根据“but I’m nt sure”可知，这里的推测并没有把握，故应用may表示“可能”。故选B。
8．B
【详解】句意：——李老师，周五你能来看我们学校的演出吗？——我不确定。我可能得去参加每周例会。
考查情态动词。can能，表请求；might可能，表示推测；shuld应该。根据“Mr. cme t ur schl shw n Friday?”可知，问句表请求，空处应是can；根据“I’m nt sure. t g t the weekly meeting.”可知，不确定能否去看学校的演出，所以此处推测可能得要去参加例会，空处应是might。故选B。
9．D
【详解】句意：——那边的那个人是你叔叔吗？——不，不可能是他。他正在北京开会。
考查情态动词。can能；must一定；may可能；can’t不可能。根据“He is having a meeting in Beijing.”可知叔叔在北京开会，所以那个人不可能是叔叔。故选D。
10．B
【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：李先生现在不可能在家，因为他在学校。我确定。A. can be可能是；B. can’t be不可能是；C. may be也许是；D. may nt be也许不是。根据“He is at schl. I’m sure.”可知，李先生现在不可能在家。故选B。
11．D
【详解】句意：——我希望你下周末能来参加我的聚会。 ——好的，我会的。
根据语境：——我希望你下周末能来参加我的聚会。——好的，我会的。hpe后不能接不定式作宾补，故排除A；next weekend是一般将来时态的时间状语，故排除 B；对于别人的提议表示赞同时用情态动词will来回答，译作“愿意; 会” 故选D。
12．C
【详解】句意：——你知道玛丽在哪儿吗？ ——她可能会去那家新开的中餐馆吃饭。但我不太确定。
考查情态动词。must必须；shuld应该；might可能。根据“But I’m nt very sure.”可知此处不确定玛丽是否在那个餐厅吃饭，表示不确定的推测用might。故选C。
13．A
【详解】句意：我妹妹游泳游得很好，所以她想加入游泳俱乐部。
考查动词的形式。can情态动词，后加动词原形；排除BD；第二空是动名词作定语，jin the swimming club.表示“加入游泳俱乐部”，排除C。根据题意，故选A。
14．B
【详解】句意：现如今，一些机器人像人类一样，它们可以走路，跳舞及和人们聊天。
考查情态动词。need需要；can能够；must必须；shuld应该。根据“walk, dance and chat with peple.”可知这是和人类一样的能力，表能力用can。故选B。
15．B
【详解】句意：许多人认为行为不端的旅行者应该受到惩罚，这样他们就不会再这样了。
考查情态动词。wuld将，将会；shuld应该；can’t不能；needn’t不需要。根据“badly-behaved travelers”及“s that they wn’t behave that way again.”可知，行为不端的旅行者应该受到惩罚，因此选择shuld，构成含有情态动词的被动语态。故选B。
16．C
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我今天必须把所有的鞋子都洗完吗？——不，你不必。你明天可以洗几双。
考查情态动词和情景交际。Yes, yu must“是的，你必须”；N, yu mustn’t“不，你不准”；N, yu needn’t“不，你不必”；Yes, yu can“是的，你可以”。根据“Yu can wash sme pairs tmrrw.”可知不必今天洗完所有鞋子，所以是否定回答；“must I d sth”的否定回答用needn’t或dn’t have t。故选C。
17．B
【详解】句意：——妈妈，桌子上有一个漂亮的盒子。里面有什么? ——我不确定。这可能是你哥哥送的礼物。
考查情态动词。must必须；might可能；can能；will将会。根据“I’m nt sure.”可知，表示不确定的肯定推测用might。故选B。
18．C
【详解】句意：——如果我们想发展我们的村庄，我们应该首先做什么？——首先，我认为必须修建一条新的道路。
考查被动语态。这里a new rad是动词build的承受者，所以要用被动语态，含情态动词的被动语态构成：情态动词+be+动词的过去分词。故选C。
19．C
【详解】句意：——露西，你会弹钢琴吗？——是的，我可以。我很擅长。
考查情态动词。may可以；must必须；can能；shuld应该。根据“Yes, I can”可知此处表示能力，用情态动词can。故选C。
20．A
【详解】句意：你的朋友要怎样来我们学校？—我不确定，他可能开车来。
本题考查的是情态动词辨析，A. culd可能；B. shuld应该；C. must 必须；D. will将会，根据所给空前面的I'm nt sure可知，应该表示推测，故答案选A。
21．D
【详解】考查情态动词表推测。根据答语中的“I dn't knw.”可知并不确定今晚做什么，因此用might表示可能性较小的肯定推测。
22．B
【详解】句意：这个男孩能在五分钟内画出一幢漂亮的房子。
考查情态动词辨析。may可能，表推测；can能，表能力；will将要；must必须；is able t能。根据“draw a gd huse in five minutes”可知，此处指“在五分钟内画出一幢漂亮的房子的能力”。故选B。
23．B
【详解】句意：他们不需要自己移动沉重的箱子，因为机器人可以做到。
考查情态动词。mustn’t不得；needn’t不必；shuldn’t不应该；can’t不能。根据“rbts can d that”可知，机器人可以搬重箱子，所以他们不必自己做，needn’t符合语境。故选B。
24．C
【详解】句意：——你昨天看了我们班的篮球赛吗？我们赢了！——真遗憾！我昨天患了重感冒。
考查情景交际。Take care当心；Of curse当然；What a shame真遗憾；I’m srry t hear that很遗憾听到这个消息。根据“I caught a bad cld yesterday.”可知，昨天患了重感冒，遗憾没有看到篮球赛。故选C。
25．B
【详解】句意：——妈妈，在您出差期间，我必须每天给花浇水吗？——不，你不必。你可以一周浇一次水。
考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；can’t不能；culdn’t不能，can’t的过去式。以“must I”开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用N, yu needn’t/dn’t have t. 故选B。
26．C 27．D 28．A 29．C 30．B 31．A 32．B 33．D 34．C 35．B 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．D
【导语】本文是莱斯罗普夫人给发明家爱迪生写的一封感谢信。莱斯罗普夫人深感电的发明为她的生活带来的巨大的便利。
26．句意：你制造的工具让我的生活变得更好。
hat帽子；map地图；life生活；hair头发，毛发。根据“Our huse is lit with electricity. I ck n an electric stve…”可知，是让生活变得更好。故选C。
27．句意：我觉得我有责任告诉你我们小镇上的女人有多谢你。
ask询问；wish希望；give给；tell告诉。根据“I feel it is my duty t…yu hw much we small-twn wmen thank yu.”可知“tell告诉”符合题意，tell sb. sth.“告诉某人某事”，故选D。
28．句意：我丈夫是一位著名的医生。
dctr医生；farmer农民；dancer舞者；teacher教师。根据下文“The dctr cmes hme tired frm”可知作者是一位医生，故选A。
29．句意：我有很多不同的家务要做，但我喜欢做家务。
s因此；if如果；but但是；because因为。根据“I have lts f different husewrk t d, …I enjy my chres.”可知前后句是转折关系，应用but，故选C。
30．句意：我几乎所有的乐趣和工具都依赖于你的创造性思维。
sad悲伤的；creative有创造性的；stupid愚蠢的；interesting有趣的。根据常识可知爱迪生是发明家，发明东西需要创造性思维。故选B。
31．句意：我用电动洗碗机洗碗。
in在里面；t到，朝；fr对于，为了；ver在……上面。洗碗应放在洗碗机里，用in。故选A。
32．句意：我用发电的机器洗衣服，然后用电熨斗熨，这样衣服就不会起皱。
bell铃；machine机器；clck时钟；telephne电话。根据“I wash clthes in an electric …”可知“machine机器”符合语境。故选B。
33．句意：然后我打开录音机。
stp停止；shut关闭；turn旋转，变成；start开始，启动。根据下文“I either study Spanish fr a while r enjy music.”可知打开了录音机。故选D。
34．句意：我忘了我住在一个只有两千人的小镇上，那里不会有多少大事发生。
smething某物，一般用于肯定句；anything任何事，一般用于疑问句或否定句；nthing没有什么事；everything一切，所有的。根据“I’m living in a tiny twn f tw thusand peple”可知这个地方不会发生什么事。故选C。
35．句意：医生工作了一整天，下班回到家很累了。
jumping跳，跃；wrking工作；talking 讲话，谈话；climbing爬，登山。根据“The dctr cmes hme tired frm…all day lng.”可知医生工作了一整天，故选B。
36．句意：相反，他看到的是一位工作愉快的女性。
happily快乐地；badly严重地，坏地；slwly缓慢地；suddenly突然，忽然。根据“he desn’t find me tired. Instead, he sees a wman wh has wrked”可知是“我”高兴地在家工作。故选A。
37．句意：我可以用录音机给他播放美妙的音乐。
read阅读；play播放；give给；shw 显示，表明。根据空格后“beautiful music”可知“play播放”符合语境，播放音乐，故选B。
38．句意：多亏了电和高压锅，我可以很快准备好一顿饭。
test测验；rm房间；meal餐，饭；reprt报告。根据“thanks t electricity and a pressure cker”可知做了一顿饭。故选C。
39．句意：爱迪生先生，请接受我的感谢。
my我的；her她的；yur你的；their他们的。根据下文“I knw I am nly ne f many wmen”可知使用第一人称，故选A。
40．句意：我确实认为世界对人们所做的好事往往不够感激。
bad坏的；pr穷的；easy容易的；gd好的。根据“I d think the wrld is ften nt thankful enugh”可知是好事，故选D。
41．C 42．D 43．B 44．A 45．B
【导语】本文介绍了三则关于运动的广告：南希健身房，冰上世界和水上世界。
41．细节理解题。根据“Nancy’s Gym”以及“Keep fit! Lse weight”可知，在南希健身房可以保持健康，可以减肥，故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据“Ice Wrld”以及“$20/ hur fr children；30/ hur fr adults”可知，儿童每小时20美元，成年人每小时30美元，两个小时一共需要100美元，故选D。
43．细节理解题。根据“Water Wrld”以及“Opening time: 9:00 a. m.-9:00 p. m. every day”可知，水上世界每天开放时间是早上9点到晚上9点，下午1:30可以去水上世界，故选B。
44．细节理解题。根据“Water Wrld”以及“Tel: 215-1829”可知，想游泳可以去水上世界，电话号码是215-1829，故选A。
45．细节理解题。根据“Nancy’s Gym”以及“Opening time: Saturday and Sunday”可知，人们可以在周日去南希健身房，故选B。
46．A 47．C 48．B 49．C 50．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了长城的守护者——李世祥如何为保护古长城而不辞辛苦地工作。
46．推理判断题。根据“He wuld spend the night in his car as he usually did.”可知他将像他通常那样在车上度过夜晚，所以推断他通常在室外过夜，故选A。
47．推理判断题。根据“the 45-year-ld Great Wall guardian is frm Ningxia. His hmetwn is knwn as a ‘Museum f the Great Wall’”可知他的家乡宁夏作为“长城博物馆”而出名，所以推断宁夏以长城闻名，故选C。
48．主旨大意题。根据“Li has his wn way”和全段内容可知第四段讲述了李世祥是怎么做保护长城工作的，故选B。
49．细节理解题。根据“Over the years, Li drve ver 300,000 km, tk tens f thusands f phts and his ntes filled ver 300 ntebks.”可知李世祥有300多本日记，故选C。
50．最佳标题题。根据全文可知文章介绍了李世祥主动承担守卫长城的事迹，故选D。
51．A 52．D 53．C 54．B 55．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了科幻电影向我们展示了未来的图景，一些电影展示了非常实用的技术，作者通过举例Siri的语音助手这项科技提出了自己的疑惑。
51．推理判断题。根据“ ‘Can it be true? Hw’s that pssible?’ Peple ften talk t themselves when watching science fictin mvies. If yu are a dctr, yu may think: ‘That man wuld die that fall.’ If yu are a physical scientist: ‘That’s nt hw black hles wrk.’ And if yu’re me, it’s mre like: ‘What a silly idea f future persnal technlgy (科技)!’”可知，作者通过举例子的方式来介绍，故选A。
52．细节理解题。根据“On the ther hand, sme mvies shw technlgies that are s practical. Peple make them in the real wrld…the driverless cars frm Ttal Recall (and many ther mvies) are already n rads”可知，无人驾驶汽车已经实现了，故选D。
53．推理判断题。根据“Fr example, there’s a Siri-like vice assistant (助手) in a mvie named Her. Her bss talks t her thrugh an earbud…”可知，这个语音助手可以像人一样聊天，故选C。
54．推理判断题。根据“Why d mvie makers think adding silly sunds make their machines cler? We’re never ging t like that.”可知，作者认为电影里面添加的声音很愚蠢，人们是不会喜欢那样的，由此可推断，我们不会把这样的声音添加到手机里，故选B。
55．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了科幻电影向我们展示了未来的图景，一些电影展示了非常实用的技术，作者通过举例Siri的语音助手这项科技提出了自己的疑惑，所以适合本文的标题是“电影如何预测我们的科技未来”，故选A。
56．D 57．B 58．C 59．A 60．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了云南地区的一些概况。
56．细节理解题。根据“Yunnan, a magical place with amazing bidiversity (生物多样性), is hme t plants, insects and animals f different kinds.”可知，云南是各种植物、昆虫和动物的家园，故选D。
57．细节理解题。根据“Dunan Flwer Market is the largest flwer trading market in Asia which is almst five ftball fields in size, selling nearly 1, 600 kinds f flwers.”可知，出售近1600种花卉，故选B。
58．推理判断题。根据“And then the tea is sent t many different cuntries and places arund China.”可知，茶叶被送到中国许多不同的国家和地方，C表述错误，故选C。
59．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了云南地区的一些概况，与旅游有关，故选A。
60．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了云南地区的一些概况，A选项可以概括本文中心思想，故选A。
61．C 62．B 63．C 64．A 65．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了神农架的相关内容，包括其传说、美丽的景色、物种等。
61．细节理解题。根据“Seeing that lcal peple were suffering frm disease, he built ladders and huses n a high muntain t stre hundreds f medical plants.”可知，神农看到当地人遭受疾病的折磨，他建造了梯子和房屋来存放数百种药用植物，所以他当时帮助了当地人。故选C。
62．细节理解题。根据“yu can see sceneries f the fur seasns frm different altitudes”可知，人们可以在山上从不同的海拔体验四季的景色。故选B。
63．词义猜测题。根据“The beautiful place has recently received a new title.On July 17, 2016, Shennngjia Frestry District was added t United Natins Wrld Heritage list as a natural site.”可知，2016年7月17日神农架被列为世界自然遗产名录，这对于神农架来说是个新的“称号”。故选C。
64．细节理解题。根据“China nw has 50 wrld heritage sites, secnd nly t Italy in the wrld.”可知，中国现在有50处世界遗产，仅次于意大利，所以拥有最多世界遗产的国家是意大利。故选A。
65．主旨大意题。根据“Thusands f years ag...”、“The legend makes Shennngjia in Hubei an exciting place fr turists.”和“Shennngjia is als hme t 5,000 species f animals and plants.”可知，文章主要介绍了神农架的传说、物种、美丽景色等，C选项“神奇的神农架”符合文章主旨。故选C。
66．D 67．A 68．F 69．C 70．G
【导语】本文主要介绍了三名科技发烧友在微信群里聊起了飞行汽车。
66．根据“A Japanese cmpany called SkyDrive Inc. made it.”可知，空处应是询问这辆汽车是哪个国家制造的。D项“它是哪个国家制造的？”符合语境，故选D。
67．根据“The cmpany says its tp speeds is 62 mph while in the air and 93 mph while clser t the grund.”可知，空处应是询问速度。A项“它能飞多块？”符合语境，故选A。
68．根据“Maybe s. But n ne can prve it is safe enugh fr us.”可知，空处应是表达飞行汽车的优点。F项“我认为飞行汽车可以解决交通堵塞问题。”符合语境，故选F。
69．根据“But n ne can prve it is safe enugh fr us.”和“But the cmpany says that s far things are ging well enugh t cntinue making them.”可知，此处应是在说飞行汽车有利有弊。C项“凡事都有两面性。”符合语境，故选C。
70．根据“When will we see this magic car flying in the sky?”可知，空处应是飞行汽车上市的时间。G项“据说这辆车最早可能在2023年准备好。”符合语境，故选G。
71．C 72．D 73．B 74．E 75．A
【导语】本文是A和B(Mike)两个人的对话，两人讨论了西伯利亚虎的相关情况，并相约一起为保护西伯利亚虎做一些事情。
71．根据后文“ They are big and strng. They have bright eyes, yellw fur and black stripes.”可知，描述的是西伯利亚虎的外貌，所以选项C“它们是什么样子的？”符合语境。故选C。
72．根据前文“Can they climb trees?”可知，这是一般疑问句，结合后文“But they can run very fast and are gd at hunting (猎取) ther animals.”可知，应为否定回答，选项D“不，它们不能。”符合语境。故选D。
73．根据后文“They usually live as a family until the baby tigers are tw r three years ld.”可知，描述的是它们的生活状况，所以选项B“它们通常是怎么生活的？”符合语境。故选B。
74．根据后文“I wish I culd see ne f them.”可知，A非常喜欢西伯利亚虎，空处表示感叹。选项E“它们多么令人惊叹啊！”符合语境。故选E。
75．根据后文“Only abut fur hundred.”可知，说的是西伯利亚虎的数量，所以选项A“有多少只西伯利亚虎？”符合语境。故选A。
76．例文
The city in the future
Hell, everybdy! My name’s Linda. I think the city in the future will be better and better.
It will be bigger because mre and mre peple will mve t the city. The envirnment will becme mre beautiful, because peple will plant mre trees and grw mre flwers in the city. T make the air cleaner, peple will travel by bus r bike mre ften and then the rads wn’t be less crwded. Als, peple will be happier. They’ll spend mre time imprving themselves, such as learning a new freign language, playing a new sprt and reading mre bks. They will try their best t build a better life tgether.
I hpe everyne can play a part in making the city mre beautiful. Let’s take actins nw! Thank yu!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿；
②时态：时态为“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点及要求已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的有关未来城市的介绍要点，适当增加细节并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“未来城市会越来越好”来引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“城市、环境、交通、人们等”几个方面重点介绍未来城市的具体情况；
第三步，书写结语。表达“使城市更美好”愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①spend time ding sth花费时间做某事
②such as例如
③try ne’s best尽某人最大的努力
[高分句型]
①The envirnment will becme mre beautiful, because peple will plant mre trees and grw mre flwers in the city.（because引导原因状语从句）
②T make the air cleaner, peple will travel by bus r bike mre ften and then the rads wn’t be less crwded.（动词不定式作目的状语）
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
B
C
D
A
B
C
B
B
D
B
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
D
C
A
B
B
C
B
C
C
A
题号
21
22
23
24
25
答案
D
B
B
C
B
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