湖北省襄阳市第五中学2023-2024学年高二上学期9月月考英语试题(Word版附解析)
展开第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the wman like abut the pens?
A. They make her ntes clear. B. They have different clrs.
C. They can be used fr lng.
2. Wh did the man get the bk frm?
A. His father. B. His sister. C. His friend.
3. What will the speakers d next?
A. Have sme ice cream. B. Change their clthes. C. Check the fridge.
4. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In a taxi. B. At a bank. C. At a supermarket.
5. What des the man d every day?
A. Clean the flr. B. Wash the dishes. C. Take ut the garbage.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6. What type f interview is Marie taking part in nw?
A. A phne interview. B. A vide interview. C. An interview in persn.
7. Wh will nrmally hst the third-rund interview?
A. The HR staff. B. The manager. C. The bss.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Careers. B. A mdel. C. Painting skills.
9. What des the man d fr a living?
A. He is a teacher. B. He is a secretary. C. He is an artist.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
10. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Strangers. B. C-wrkers. C. Teacher and student.
11. Which planet des the wman prefer t wrk n?
A Mars. B. The Mn. C. Jupiter.
12. Why d peple keep explring the Mn accrding t the wman?
A. T find new living beings. B. T find new chemicals. C. T find mre lands.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
13. Where is the biggest area f the rubbish lcated?
A In the Pacific Ocean. B. In the Indian Ocean. C. In the Atlantic Ocean.
14 .Hw des the man feel abut the rubbish area in the ceans?
A. Discuraged. B. Uninterested. C. Shcked.
15. What d peple mainly find in the rubbish?
A. Metal. B. Plastic. C. Glass.
16. What is the best way t deal with the rubbish accrding t the wman?
A. Putting it under the cean.
B. Using special bats t cllect it.
C. Recycling it befre it gets int the ceans.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
17. What time will the gallery clse?
A. At 5:00 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 7:00 p.m.
18. Why will the gallery be clsed tmrrw?
A. T have the staff training. B. T welcme a famus artist.
C. T prepare fr a special exhibitin.
19. Where can visitrs get the ticket f Salvadr Dali’s exhibitin?
A. At the gift shp. B. At the ticket ffice. C. At the Custmer Service Center.
20. What benefit d members enjy?
A. Hlding their wn exhibitins in the gallery.
B. Participating in all events fr free.
C. Getting a discunt n tickets.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
ABOUT SMART
SMART runs bth study turs fr grups in England thrughut the year and a hliday English curse fr freign students during the summer in the centre f Lndn. Our curses cmbine English language learning with cultural studies in different centres arund England. Our students have plenty f hliday fun, make new friends and learn a lt f English!
The hliday curse
We prvide lessns and afternn activities t help yu speak, write, listen and read in English, as well as understand the English peple and their culture. We will help yu learn thrugh tpics which are interesting t yu.
The schl
The Elite Schl is in central Lndn, just 5 minutes frm Paddingtn Statin and 10 minutes frm Hyde Park. It has 15 classrms including an IT rm, a science lab, a music rm, and an art rm as well as a large cafeteria.
Travelling time frm Heathrw Airprt: 45 minutes
Trips
There are three trips every week. Yu can have fun either in Lndn r utside Lndn. In Lndn we visit places such as the Twer f Lndn, Buckingham Palace and the Tate Mdern. Outside Lndn we visit places such us Oxfrd, Cambridge and Brightn.
Terms
Age: 11-17
Minimum stay: 2 weeks
Maximum number f students in class: 15
Cst£550 per week, including:
— registratin fee (C60)
— tuitin package: 15 hurs f English; 1 half day f creative arts; 1 full-day trip n Saturday; all curse materials; 1 half day f sprt; 2 “Discver Lndn” turs; lunch; welcme pack
— hst family accmmdatin
1. Which f the fllwing is prvided by the hliday curse?
A. A culture-based language study.B. Free access t 15 classrms.
C. Pick-up service frm the airprt.D. Learning experiences in famus clleges.
2. Hw much will a student attending SMART hliday curse pay at least?
A. £550.B. £610.C. £1100.D. £1160.
3. What is the text?
A. A tur guide.B. An advertisement.
C. A jurnal entry.D. A study reprt.
B
When I first heard abut Summit Learning, I admitted I was nt a bit happy and excited at all. I thught it wuld require interactins with thers. But later, I was astnished when I gt t experience it firsthand.
Recently, we did a petry prject, and ne f the activities was a peer (同龄人) review. I wuld never have taken part if it was up t me, as I preferred t wrk independently. But when I gt invlved, I fund in the experience, I had dne smething that I thught was nearly impssible it made my petry better. My partner infrmed me f my mistakes and tld me where I culd give mre detail.
One f ur final prducts f the prject was t present ur petry t the class. I’ve always lved public speaking, but I thught with Summit Learning, I wuld have fewer chances t speak. I was wrng. The peer activities we did with a partner gave me mre belief in my ability and inspired me t d mre t make my presentatin the best it culd pssibly be.
Interactins like these are what Summit Learning is all abut. This style f learning brings a psitive and hard-wrking culture that allws us t push ur bundaries and keep ging. It creates a sense f cmmunity since we are all wrking twards a similar gal.
As an active by, I have always been ahead and advanced, but in a nrmal classrm, there are restrictins n what I can d. With Summit Learning, I can g beynd expectatins in prjects r mve ahead in learning new cntent when I’m ready. I have wnership f my wrk and pursue my gals.
Summit Learning has shwed me hw much peple can grw and change. It has helped me see peple and myself differently. It has been ne f the greatest experiences f my life, and I cannt see myself ging back t a nrmal classrm.
4. What was the authr’s initial respnse t Summit Learning?
A. He was unwilling t attend it.B. He was excited t take part in it.
C. He was astnished t hear abut it.D. He was unhappy t withdraw frm it.
5. Hw did the petry prject benefit the authr?
A. It bsted his cnfidence.B. It develped his sense f humr.
C. It reminded him t be independent.D. It taught him hw t rganize activities.
6. What can be inferred abut Summit Learning?
A. It prves the limits f ne’s abilities.B. It teaches petry in a nrmal classrm.
C. It transfrms the traditinal way f learning.D. It prmtes diversity f classrm bjectives.
7. Hw des the authr find Summit Learning nw?
A. Demanding.B. Admirable.C. Upsetting.D. Cnventinal.
C
Cultivated meat, als knwn as lab-grwn meat, has been cleared fr sale in the US.Actually,Lab-grwn meat is made by feeding a mix f nutrients t animal cells in steel tanks in labs. The idea is t create an alternative t agriculturally raised meat. And unlike ther meat substitutes which are made frm plant prteins and ther ingredients, lab-grwn meat is real meat.
Upside Fds and Gd Meat, tw cmpanies that make “cultivated chicken”, said that they have gtten apprval frm the US Department f Agriculture (USDA) t start prducing their cell-based prteins. Gd Meat said that prductin is starting immediately. Cultivated meat is grwn in a giant vat (缸), much like what yu’d find at a beer factry.
Last week bth cmpanies revealed that the USDA apprved labels fr their prducts. In March, Gd Meat received a“n questins”letter frm the FDA, cnfirming the prduct’s safety fr sale in the US. Upside Fds als received ne in Nvember. Bth the USDA and the FDA are verseeing the grwing cultivated meat market. CEO f Gd Meat, Jsh Tetrick, described the apprval as a majr milestne fr the cmpany, the industry, and the fd system. Upside funder Uma Valeti called the apprval “a giant step frward twards a mre sustainable future”.
Gd Meat, which has been selling its prducts in Singapre, advertises its prduct as “meat withut slaughter (屠宰)”, a mre humane apprach t eating meat. Supprters hpe that cultivated meat will help fight climate change by reducing the need fr traditinal animal agriculture, which emits greenhuse gases. The cmpany previusly annunced a partnership with chef Jsé Andrés t intrduce the prduct t a Washingtn DC restaurant, althugh the launch time remains uncertain. As prductin increases, Gd Meat may explre cperatin with ther restaurants r supermarkets.
Upside is planning t intrduce its prduct at Bar Crenn, a San Francisc restaurant, but did nt share a launch date yet. Selling at Bar Crenn shuld help Upside learn mre abut hw chefs and diners feel abut the prduct. Eventually, the cmpany plans t wrk with ther restaurants and make its prducts available in supermarkets. Fr nw, it is hlding a cntest t allw curius custmers t be amng the first t try the prduct.
8. What d Upside Fds and Gd Meat have in cmmn?
A. Bth have partnerships with internatinal chefs.
B. Bth are invlved in prducing lab-grwn meat.
C. Bth declared a launch date f their cultivated meat.
D. Bth received FDA apprval fr wrldwide distributin.
9. What is the ptential benefit f cultivated meat?
A. Higher safety fr eating.
B. Lwer csts fr restaurants.
C. Imprvements in traditinal animal agriculture.
D Psitive impacts n climate change.
10. What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A. Diners have access t free prducts frm Upside.
B. Curius custmers will becme the main frce f buying.
C. Upside will evaluate the respnses f chefs and diners t its prduct.
D. Upside will cnduct a survey amng diners abut their paying ability.
11. What is the text mainly abut?
A. The benefits f cultivated meat.
B. The research n cultivated meat.
C. The histry and prcessing f cultivated meat.
D. The apprval and prspect f cultivated meat.
D
D yu ever hear a friend speak n a tpic with the belief that “everyne”thinks the same way? D yu ften find yurself surrunded in a scial media feed that is cmpletely tailred t yu and yur beliefs, reading alng withut the immediate realizatin?
A scial media ech chamber (回声壁) is when ne experiences a tailred media experience that leave ut ppsing viewpints and differing vices. Scial media sites like Facebk, Twitter, and YuTube cnnect grups f like-minded users tgether based n shared cntent preferences. As a result, peple see and take in infrmatin accrding t ur preexisting beliefs and pinins. Scial media cmpanies therefre rely n algrithms (算法) t assess ur interests and fld us with infrmatin that will keep ur attentin. The algrithms fcus n what we “like”, and “share” t keep feeding cntent that makes us cmfrtable.
In rder t truly get access t all infrmatin and t evaluate ur media, we must give urselves the pprtunity t step ut f ur cmfrt zne. While this becmes increasingly challenging, there are things we can d. The first step is t beef up yur media cnsumptin surces. Adding in a few media surces with differing pinins will allw yu t at least understand what peple are saying utside f yur ech chamber. Next, read each thing yu see with a critical eye. Make sure that each thing yu accept as truth is truly fact. Lastly, attempt t search ut reliable new surces that are knwn fr trying their best t leave ut false infrmatin. By accepting that ur media buffet n scial media is a prduct f ur present beliefs and pinins, we can wrk t make sure we are nt simply stuck in a scial media ech chamber.
12. What is a result f the scial media ech chamber?
A. Peple cntact like-minded nline users effectively.
B. Peple keep reading fr mre differing viewpints.
C. Peple rely n algrithms t evaluate their interests.
D. Peple nly get infrmatin cnfirming their beliefs.
13. What des “beef up”underlined in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Track.B. Imprve.
C. Prvide.D. Identify.
14. Which f the fllwing can help us get ut f the ech chamber?
A. Criticizing fake news n scial media.
B. Expsing urselves t ppsing vices.
C. Researching primary surces f infrmatin.
D. Accepting ur present beliefs and pinins.
15. What is the purpse f the text?
A. T call n peple t use algrithms frequently.
B. T ask peple nt t take in infrmatin blindly.
C. T prmte the use f varius scial media sites.
D. T infrm peple f new technlgy develpments.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Peple have always wanted t knw what the future will lk like. Then, hw can we? ___16___ The wrld has changed a lt in the last 150 years, but we humans are driven by the same basic needs as we were 150 years ag, such as fd, sleep, the feeling f being appreciated and lved. ___17___ N. In additin, generally speaking, the inventins fr the last 150 years have been a human effrt fr freedm and cmmunicatin, t be able t get in cntrl f the time and wrld. Since there is still much t d in this area, this will be the fcus at least fr the next 150 years.
But why d we need t predict the future? Predicting the future is imprtant fr tw reasns: First, we need t start t think abut what kind f future we wuld like fr urselves and t pass n t the next generatin. ___18___
Hw abut the virtual wrlds? It might be in the future t experience the sand between yur tes, and hear the waves, just lying in yur bed at hme. ___19___ S, even if a great inventin is there fr an affrdable price, it’ll never take the place f the cmmn experience if it is nt real.
___20___ What we’ll see in the next 50 years is the transitin (过渡) frm an il-dependent sciety t a new sciety. Here there’ll be new medicine, cntinued explratin f space, challenges in the climate change, and new inventins that make life a little easier.
A. S what will the future lk like then?
B. Will this change in the next 150 years?
C Predicting the future can help us in many ways.
D. Hwever, yu’ll never get the feeling f being there.
E. Well, t understand the future, yu must knw the past.
F. Hwever, n matter hw real the experience will feel, it desn’t happen fr real.
G. Then we need t knw what decisins we need t make tday that will give the best result in the future.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Harry Peck remembered sitting next t tw frightened yung sisters in a trans-Atlantic flight frm Amsterdam t Minneaplis 23 years ag. After sme chat, he learned hw____21____their experience f escaping war was. They ____22____him f his wn daughters, s befre they gt ff the flight, he reached int his purse, pulled ut a(n) ____23____, wrte them a nte and placed a $100 bill inside.
Harry had n idea then hw much it wuld mean t bth girls. And ne f the sisters, Ayda Zugay, had been____24____fr him fr nearly a decade. With the help f scial media and the____25____f friends and family, Harry and the sisters reunited n an emtinal Zm call.
Harry tld the sisters hw____26____ he remembered what it felt like when he first met them. Zugay tld Harry things she had wanted t ____27____ the nte’s authr fr years - hw____28____ she was, why the gift had meant s much, hw valuable the ____29____ message was, hw they had spent the mney ____30____ pancakes and Cca Cla fr an entire summer. Tears streamed dwn Harry’s face as he listened t Zugay’s____31____. At a time when there was s much pain and____32____in the wrld, he hped thers wuld take mre time t help peple____33____.
They als talked abut the____34____f meeting up in persn smeday. Harry____35____the sisters that whenever they meet, he wuld make them the best pancakes they’ve ever had.
21. A. cnfusingB. embarrassingC. heartbreakingD. fascinating
22. A. warnedB. infrmedC. cnvincedD. reminded
23. A. chartB. envelpeC. draftD. letter
24. A. searchingB. waitingC. lngingD. arranging
25. A. hnurB. celebratinC. assistanceD. permissin
26. A. activelyB. vividlyC. cruciallyD. artificially
27. A. cmpare tB. prepare frC. share withD. learn frm
28. A. peacefulB. wnderfulC. respectfulD. grateful
29. A. astnishingB. amusingC. satisfyingD. encuraging
30. A. buyingB. deliveringC. dnatingD. prcessing
31. A. descriptinB. infrmatinC. admiratinD. suggestin
32. A. stressB. sufferingC. failureD. desire
33. A. in actinB. in needC. in silenceD. in debt
34. A. imprtanceB. difficultyC. pssibilityD. prblem
35. A. prmisedB. persuadedC. urgedD. demanded
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lusifen is a____36____(cmbine) f river snails and rice ndles, riginating in Liuzhu, Guangxi, suthern China. Since Liuzhu is a city full f Lusifen restaurants, with many near ne anther,____37____(walk) dwn the street, yu can even smell it! Because f the lcal climate in Liuzhu, peple tend t lse their appetite, but the spicy and sur can help. Its unique taste f freshness, surness, htness and spiciness is____38____mdern peple and yung peple prefer. Diners can als add peanuts r fresh green vegetables____39____ (suit) their wn taste. Despite the wrd “snail (螺)” in its Chinese name, actual snails dn’t cmmnly appear in the dish, but ____40____ (use) t make the sup tasty.
There being many chices f packaged Lusifen these days, peple can easily prepare their favrite versin at hme. Sme peple even ck Lusifen-based htpt____41____ (they). It is acknwledged that Lusifen has becme ____42____ must-try dish fr thse wh are____43____(passin) abut yummy fd. Whether yu are explring the streets f Liuzhu____44____enjying a bwl in a distant land, Lusifen is sure t leave a lasting impressin n yur taste buds, prviding a_____45_____(true) unfrgettable experience.
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华,你校图书馆新设了小组学习室。请你给留学生同学Michael写邮件邀请他同去体验。内容包括:1. 位置和开放时间;2. 室内设施和功能。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Michael,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语编写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was a single mther in my 30s wh lived dwn and ut with my daughter Peggy in a small apartment struggling hard t make ur needs meet.
One day, I headed t the dwntwn fr an interview. I sat dwn in the streetcar, and there against the seat was a beautiful silk umbrella with a silver handle decrated with gld scrlls, amng which there was a name carved.
On impulse(冲动) I determined t find the wner myself. I gt ff the streetcar in the heavy rain and thankfully pened the umbrella t prtect myself. Then I searched a telephne bk fr the name, I fund it immediately and called it, waiting patiently, and then a lady answered.
"Yes, “she said in surprise, with extreme excitement." It was my umbrella which had been stlen a year ag.”
S appealing was her pleasure that I frgt I was lking fr a jb and went directly t her small huse. She tk the umbrella, with teary eyes, explaining with chking vice that the umbrella was given by her parents, nw dead, Her happiness at retrieving(找回)this special pssessin was such that t have accepted her reward wuld have spiled smething, s I refused her ffer and left.
The fllwing mnths were hard. I can nly btain temprary emplyment, fr a small salary. What was wrse, I had just lst my last jb befre Christmas, with nly fifteen dllars left. Unless a miracle happened, I wuld be hmeless in January, fdless and jbless. I had prayed steadily fr weeks, and there had been n answer but this cldness and darkness.
The air was full f Christmas merriment, with the bells ringing and children shuting in the bitter dusk f the evening. But there shuld be n Christmas fr me, I knew, n gifts, n remembrance whatsever.
Thinking f this, I culdn’t cntrl my tears n my way hme, but I managed a smile s culd greet my little daughter. She pened the dr fr me and threw herself in my arms, screaming jyusly and demanding desirably fr her Christmas gift. There I std, frzen, verwhelmed by misery.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
Suddenly, the drbell rang and Peggy rushed t answer it, calling that it must be Santa Claus.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Suddenly, a nte attached t ne package caught my eyes.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力答案:1-5 CAACC 6-10 ABCCB 11-15 ABACB 16-20 CBAAB
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