高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 3 Diverse Cultures课时作业

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 3 Diverse Cultures课时作业，文件包含新教材精创31ListeningandSpeaking练习2原卷版docx、新教材精创31ListeningandSpeaking练习2解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共9页， 欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示写出正确的单词
1. _______(多种多样的) cultures 2. _______(幸运) ckies
3. a piece/slice f ______(奶酪)4. ______(承认) ne’s mistakes
5. _________(确实) feel gd6. the earthquake ________(发生) in 1906
7. near _________(市中心)8. in the Missin _______(地区)
9. _____(喜剧的) art 10. g ut sn __________(后来)
答案：1. diverse 2.frtune 3. cheese 4. admit 5. definitely
6. ccurred 7. dwntwn 8. District9. cmic 10. afterwards
head t, seek ne’s frtune, earn a/ne’s living, a series f, apart frm, bring abut, find ut, used t, mve t, at least, in additin, in fact, pen up, walk arund, thusands f
Ⅱ.选词填空
1. In early yuth he went t ______________in a freign cuntry.
2. They decided t _______an ffice in the twn.
3. I’ll _______the address, and ring yu back.
4. We hpe t _______the cuntry in the near future.
5. She and her child _________Beijing where her family lived last Friday.
6. Mre than 600, 000 peple nwadays ________________ by selling n Amazn and eBay.
7. The band arranged fr _________cncerts.
8. Only human art r science can ___________peace.
9. Yur cmpsitin is gd, __________sme spelling mistakes.
10. ____________trees were planted n the bleak(荒凉的) hillside last year.
11. The cmpany prvides cheap Internet access. __________, it makes shareware freely available.
12. Nami _______g t church in Lndn every Sunday.
13. She likes t ___________in bare feet.
14. Try t eat _______fur slices f bread a day.
15. I said it was Tuesday, but ______it was Mnday.
答案：
1. seek his frtune2.pen up3.find ut4. mve t5. headed t
Earn a/their living7. a series f8. bring ut9.apart frm10. Thusands f
11. In additin12. used t13. walk arund14 at least15. in fact
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
Since I was brn and brught up in a rural twn，I have a great interest in nature.Using the chance f studying abrad in my secnd year at cllege，I decided t g t Canada just because I wanted t see the beautiful phenmena there.S after I finished the study prgram，I went t Yellwknife in the Nrthwest Territries.
I clearly remember the sixth night in Yellwknife.Suddenly my hst mther came t my rm arund 8 pm and tld me t change clthes and g utside quickly carrying her camera.
The nrthern lights were flickering (闪烁) in the sky! I was shcked and just std there with my muth pen.I frgt t take pictures f the mysterius lights.
Since that night，whenever it was sunny，I went utside at night and lked at the sky.It was s cld that I lst all feeling in my hands and feet.
As I tk pictures f the nrthern lights，I came t find a characteristic mvement f the lights.They first appear in the nrth part f the sky and then they gradually cme dwn t the suth part f the sky.After that，suddenly，they cme in the middle f the nrth and suth nly fr a while，which is the time when the best nrthern lights can be seen.Since it is nly a few secnds fr the nrthern lights t cme dwn t the middle f the sky，it is very hard t get gd pictures.
The strnger the sun acts，the better and strnger the nrthern lights flicker in the sky.That’s because they cme abut frm the cllisins (碰撞)between atmspheric gases and the slar wind.Much mre slar wind cmes t the earth when the sun is active，which leads t the best nrthern lights.And the clrs f the nrthern lights depend n the height f the cllisins and the kinds f gases.
1．Why did the hst mther ask the authr t g ut?
A．She wanted t take a picture f him.
B．She wanted t take a walk with him.
C．She wanted t tell him smething imprtant.
D．She wanted him t see the nrthern lights.
2．The authr frgt t take pictures after ging ut because ________．
A．the hst mther didn’t remind him t take the camera
B．he was shcked by the wnderful sight
C．the lights flickering in the sky disappeared t sn
D．he lst all feeling in his hands and feet
3．When is the best time t see the nrthern lights?
A．When they appear in the nrth part f the sky.
B．When they cme dwn t the suth part f the sky.
C．When they are between the nrth and suth.
D．When they rise in the east part f the sky.
4．What des the last paragraph mainly tell us?
A．Ways t take gd pictures.
B．The relatinship between the sun and the nrthern lights.
C．The clrs f the nrthern lights.
D．The time f the best nrthern lights.
答案：DBCB
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者出生在乡下，对大自然有浓厚的兴趣。他利用大二出国学习的机会去了加拿大，因为他想观看那里美丽的现象。
推理判断题。根据房东妈妈让作者立刻到外面去并带上照相机以及下文对nrthern lights的描写可知，房东妈妈叫作者到外面去的目的是观看北极光。据此可知选D。
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“I was shcked and just std there with my muth pen”推断，作者为观看到的景象所震惊，所以忘了照相。据此可知选B。
细节理解题。从第五段中的第三句话可知，当北极光位于北部和南部中间时是最佳观看时间，故选C项。
段落大意题。根据最后一段的内容，尤其是第一句“The strnger the sun acts，the better and strnger the nrthern lights flicker in the sky”可知，本段主要介绍了太阳和北极光的关系。据此可知选B。
Ⅳ.阅读七选五
Mst travelers face the language difficulty in Italy(意大利) nwadays.__1__There are a few things that yu shuld knw befre yu step ut f the airprt.
There’s n such thing as “Italian fd”．
In Italy each area has its wn persnality，its wn dialect(方言)，and its wn fd.__2__Get t knw what’s prduced lcally and what’s in seasn，and yu’ll be eating the freshest and best f what that area has t ffer.
__3__
Mst Italians pay fr things n a day－t－day basis with cash frm their mrning cffee t dinner.Thse f yu wh have grwn used t paying fr milk and bread at the grcery stre with a card may find it very difficult t travel.
The waiter isn’t being rude when he leaves yu alne t eat.
In Italy，after yur meal is served，yu may nt see the waiter at yur table again until it’s time t clear yur plates.This is nt the waiter being rude.__4__
An empty restaurant desn’t mean the place is bad.
Many times I’ve gne int restaurants in Italy at what I thught was dinner time nly t find the place nearly empty.__5__The dinner hur in many cities desn’t start until at least 8 pm.Many restaurants in bigger cities and twns will be pen earlier than that，but the earlier pening time isn’t fr the lcals.It’s fr visitrs.
A．Cash is king in Italy.
B．Trains are always late in Italy.
C．Later，I learned Italians eat late.
D．If s，traveling t Italy can be an attractive experience.
E．Hwever，it’s still a very easy and cmfrtable cuntry t visit.
F．This is the waiter letting yu enjy yur meal as lng as yu want.
G．It’s a shck t thse f yu wh think yu’ve already knwn what Italian fd is.
答案：EGAFC
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了去意大利旅行在吃饭时需要注意的几件事。
1．空格处前面提到，如今大多数旅行者去意大利时会面临语言上的困难；空格处后面提到了几项让到意大利旅行变得容易、舒服的建议；E项表示，但是，到意大利旅行可以变得容易、舒服，与上文形成转折关系，又引出了下文。故选E
2．根据本段标题和空格处前面内容可判断出，在意大利每个地方都有自己的特色食物，没有所谓的“意大利食物”，也就是说，要知道意大利所有地方的特色食物是不可能的；G项暗示，游客是不可能知道“意大利食物”是什么的，因为意大利的食物太多了，各个地方都有特色食物，承接上文，符合语境。故选G。
3．空格处所填内容是本段的标题。根据本段内容可判断出，本段主要是建议在饭馆吃饭时要注意带些现金，因为当地人更喜欢收取现金，而不是刷银行卡。A项体现了现金的重要性，适合用作本段的小标题。故选A。
4．空格处前面提到，服务员将饭菜端上来后会离开，直到来收拾餐具，这并不是他们无礼。F项意为“这是服务员让顾客随心所欲地享受饭菜”，对服务员的做法进行解释。故选F。
5．空格前表示作者晚饭时间去餐馆发现没什么人；空格后提到，意大利许多城市的晚饭时间至少到八点才开始；C项承上启下，正合句意。
Ⅴ.语法填空
Hell，I’m Helen.I’m intrducing yu t ne f the mst famus 1.________(theatre) in the wrld，2.________yu can hear and see wnderful perfrmances f pera and ballet.It’s the Ryal Opera Huse.The Ryal Opera Huse was built in 1858.And it 3.________(be) actually the third theatre that we have had n this land at Cvent Garden.The first theatre was built in 1732，and it burnt dwn in 1808.The secnd ne was built in 1809 and it burnt dwn in 1856.
But it’s nt just the 4.________(build) that makes it 5.________(impress); it’s als the perfrmances n stage that make it an amazing place 6.________(visit)．The Ryal Opera Huse is hme 7.________tw cmpanies，the Ryal Ballet and the Ryal Opera.They are bth full－time here，and they give almst 300 perfrmances f pera and ballet every year.
The Ryal Ballet and the Ryal Opera have dancers and singers frm all ver recent years，we’ve had tw famus singers frm China—Zhang Liping and Dai Yuqiang.
There are sme cheap tickets 9.________(ffer) there，but the number f them is limited，s I think the best thing t d is buy 10.________(they) in advance.
答案：1. theatres2. where3. is4. building5. impressive
6. t visit7. t8. the9. ffered10. them