[英语][期末]河北省保定市曲阳县2023-2024学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题

这是一份[英语][期末]河北省保定市曲阳县2023-2024学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题，共7页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。

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1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、Ⅵ. 单项选择(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共计10分)从每小题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项(共10题；共10分)
1. I am thirsty. Culd yu give me ____ cke?
A . sme B . any C . little D . ther
2. The little baby shuted t draw peple's ____.
A . pllutin B . infrmatin C . rubbish D . attentin
3. D yu knw what P2P____?
A . stands up B . stands fr C . lks fr D . lks at
4. The Chinese gvernment has made ____ pssible fr peple t live happy lives.
A . them B . this C . that D . it
5. I knw this plan is nt perfect, but I just can't think f ____ ne.
A . a better B . the better C . a best D . the best
6. It's a lng time. I can't remember when this picture ____ in Beijing.
A . was taken B . takes C . is taken D . tk
7. Maybe Tm ____ his wrk. The light in his rm is still n.
A . dcin's finish B . didn't finish C . wn't finish D . hasn't finished
8. —I can say the wrd, but I can't ____ it.
—That's easy. It's S-Q-U-A-R-E.
A . spell B . explain C . affrd D . test
9. Dn't wrry, dear!I____ yur parent in a minute.
A . call B . called C . will call D . have called
10. Jenny bught a new bk yesterday, but I wnder ____.
A . wh bught it B . what Jenny bught C . when she bught it D . where Jenny bught it
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、Ⅶ. 完形填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共计10分)(共1题；共10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项
When I was yung, I liked climbing the muntain s with my father. When we walked tgether, my father and I 11 a lt. He always tld me,"Yu shuld have gals( 目标) like climbing the muntains. But first, yu shuld keep yurself 12 ."
13 the muntain climbing, we didn't have enugh time t be tgether because my father was very 14 . I really gt a lt frm the muntain climbing.
Once we climbed a very high muntain. During the first few hurs, I 15 the flwers, trees and the birds'singing. But as time went by, I was very tired and felt a little sad. I wanted t 16 climbing. In fact, I hated it at that time. 17 my father said,"Yu can always see a beautiful 18 at the tp f the muntain. When yu are at the tp, yu can see all f the nicest things, just like in life."
At that time, I was t yung t 19 his wrds. But I gt new hpe.Finally, I fund 20 standing at the tp f the muntain. I culd see the whle sky, and it was as clear as crystal(水晶).
11. A . cheated B . talked C . hid D . reprted
12. A . hungry B . wet C . safe D . stupid
13. A . Withut B . Against C . Acrss D . Twards
14. A . hnest B . strict C . plite D . busy
15. A . feared B . prtected C . enjyed D . wrried
16. A . give up B . give ut C . cut up D . cut ut
17. A . If B . And C . Or D . But
18. A . island B . sky C . desert D . mn
19. A . stand B . frget C . understand D . questin
20. A . himself B . myself C . herself D . itself
三、Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分)(共15题；共30分)
阅读下面材料，然后从各小题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
In 1896, the first mdern Olympic Games were held in Athens,Greece. After mre than a century the Games returned t its hmetwn in 2004.
When peple hld the Olympic Games, they always make an emblem(徽章). The emblem f the Athens Olympic Games in 2004 was a white circle f the live branch in the sky. Nw Athens is develping a spirit f peace(和平).An fficer said,"The wrld shuld be at peace. We hpe the peace is nt just fr a shrt time. We wuld like the message frm the Athens Olympic Games t help cuntries cme tgether and slve their prblems." In 2008, theOlvmpic Games were held in China. And China made a seal(印章) as the emblem f the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. The emblem has a single Chinese character n a red seal and means"Chinese Seal-Dancing Beijing".
The running figure f the emblem shws the Olympics' mtt-Faster,Higher, Strnger.
21. What d peple always make when they hld the Olympic Games?
A . A picture B . An emblem C . A flag D . A map
22. What message did the Athens Olympic Games in 2004 want t give?
A . War. B . Luck. C . Danger. D . Peace.
23. Hw many years is it between the first mdern Athens Olympics and the secnd Athens Olympics?
A . 100. B . 104. C . 108. D . 112.
阅读下面材料，然后从各小题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
D yu want t be a vlunteer? Maybe yu need sme ideas. Here is sme advice.
Help kids learn and grw. Be a big brther r sister at an after-schl care centre. Yu can help little kids t learn r play with them.
Give back during the hlidays. Serve dinner t the hmeless, vlunteer at an ld peples hme, r give ut tys t kids.
Help at an animal shelter(庇护所). Mst shelters need vlunteers t keep the cats and dgs happy and take them t exercise. And when yu're walking dgs, yu get sme exercise, t.
Prtect the envirnment. Take part in a park"clean up day". Plant a tree.Jin a grup t wrk tgether t prtect a river.
Help sick peple. Helping thers can make yu feel gd. When yu make sick peple happy, yu als feel happy. If yu have sme hbbies, find a way t d them all. Fr example, if yu lve kids and are gd at painting and dancing, visit a children's hspital and teach them these interesting things.
24. What can a vlunteer d at an animal shelter?
A . Feed animals. B . Clean the shelter. C . Take animals t exercise. D . Make wrkers there happy.
25. Which is NOT mentined(提到) as a way t prtect the envirnment?
A . Planting trees. B . Prtecting rivers. C . Setting up a green club. D . Cleaning up the park.
26. What's the main idea f the passage?
A . Wh can be a vlunteer? B . The reasns fr being a vlunteer. C . Ways f being a vlunteer. D . The time f being a vlunteer.
阅读下面材料，然后从各小题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Tm is ten years ld. He lves watching TV. But fr ne year, he didn't watch TV at all. What was the reasn? Tm's parents said they wuld give him$600 if he didn't watch TV fr a year. Tm's parents thught he watched TVt much.
One day his mther read a stry in a newspaper abut a by wh didn't watch TV fr a year. She shwed the stry t Tm. Tm liked the idea. He turned ff the TV right away, and said,"It desn't truble me nt t watch TV.I just want the mney."At first, Tm's parents were very happy. Tm read bks and newspapers, played utside, and played cmputer games, but sn he gt bred.
Every evening, he asked his parents, "What are we ding tnight?"Smetimes his mther and father wished he wuld watch TV just fr ne evening. Tm always said,"N, it wuld cst me mney!"Finally the year was ver. Then Tm started watching his favrite TV shws all day again. Tm gt the mney frm his parents. What did he plan t d with the $600?"I want t buy myself a TV set!"he said.
27. Tm didn't watch TV fr ne year because ____.
A . he wanted the mney B . he wanted t study harder C . he wanted t learn frm the by D . he thught watchingTV t much was bad
28. "It desn't truble me nt t watch TV"means"____"
A . It's n use watching TV. B . It's a waste f time watching TV. C . It's imprtant fr me t watch TV. D . It desn't matter nt t watch TV.
29. Why did his parents prmise(承诺) t give him $600 if he didn't watch TVfr a year?
A . Because they were very rich. B . Because they wanted t play with him. C . Because they wanted him t buy a new TV. D . Because they didn't want him t watch TV t much.
30. What didn't Tm d instead f watching TV fr ne year?
A . He played utside. B . He did his hmewrk. C . He played cmputer games. D . He read bks and newspapers.
阅读下面材料，然后从各小题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项
The Sahara is the largest desert in the wrld. It cvers 11 cuntries inNrth Africa and is ver 9 millin square kilmetres. It is a very difficult place t survive. Here is sme advice fr yu.
Take warm clthes and a blanket(毛毯). Yu will need a hat, lng trusers and a thick sweater t keep yu warm at night. During the day, cver yur bdy, head and face. Clthes prtect yurself frm the sun and keep water in yur bdy. Yu will als need a warm blanket at night. It can get cld rapidly.
It's imprtant t stay ut f the sun during the day. Make a hle under yur car and lie there. This will keep yu cl and help yu sleep.
Find a warm place t sleep at night. A small place near a tree r a rck will be the warmest. But be careful befre yu decide where t sleep.Hazardus animals like snakes als like t sleep in these places. Lk carefully fr animals befre yu lie dwn, r they may hurt yu.
31. What can we knw abut the Sahara frm the first paragraph?
A . It's the largest cntinent in the wrld. B . It's in Nrth Africa. C . It is abut 900000 square kilmetres. D . It's easy t live there.
32. What kind f clthes d peple need in the Sahara?
①lng trusers ②thick sweaters ③hats ④T-shirts ⑤shrts
A . ①②③ B . ②③ C . ③④⑤ D . ①②⑤
33. Where can peple stay during the daytime in the Sahara?
A . In the sun. B . In the car. C . In the hle under the car. D . Near a tree.
34. What des the underlined wrd"Hazardus"mean?
A . Brave. B . Friendly. C . Shy. D . Dangerus.
35. What is the best title(题目) fr the passage?
A . Hw t Survive in the Sahara B . Why Is the Sahara S Special C . Plants and Animals in the Sahara D . Interesting Facts abut the Sahara
四、IX.任务型阅读。 (共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分)(共5题；共10分)
阅读短文，并按要求完成下列小题。1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将划线句子翻译成汉语。
We all need a healthy envirnment, but we prduce waste every day, and it is harmful t ur envirnment. Repeat these three wrds daily: reduce, reuse and recycle.
Reduce
Reduce means"use less". Dn't waste things. It saves mney and causes less pllutin. D nt rder mre fd than yu can finish. Turn ff the lights when yu d nt need them. Befre yu buy smething new, think whether it is really necessary(必需的) because maybe the ld ne is just as gd!
Reuse
Reuse means"use again". Use things fr as lng as pssible. Lk after them s that they will last. Repair them if pssible. Dn't thrw them away and buy new nes. Dn't use paper cups r paper bags.
Recycle
Recycle means"change things int smething else t be reused". We thrw tns f rubbish away each year, and we have t make a change. Divide yur rubbish int plastic, glass, paper and rubber(橡胶). Develp a recycling plicy fr the whle cmmunity. Buy prducts such as recycled paper t help save trees.
36. We ____________________ every day, thugh(尽管) We all need a healthy envirnment。
37. ____________________ saves mney and causes less pllutin.
38. Why d yu think whether it is really necessary befre yu buy smething new?
39.
40.
五、X.词语运用。 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 共计10分)(共1题；共10分)
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词
The Internet is a useful tl. It has many 41 (advantage) and makes ur life cnvenient. The Internet 42 (main) changes the ways f ur shpping, ur cmmunicating with each ther. H 43 , sme lder peple can't use a cmputer.
Paul wrked fr 44 IT cmpany befre. He said," I ften helped lder peple t use the Internet. It made a 45 (different) t their lives.Learning 46 t use e-mail was a wnderful experience fr them. S I left my jb and 47 (create) a charity(慈善机构)-Senirs Online."
ne f Paul's students, Betty, says,"At 48 (ne), I thught it difficult.But sn I succeeded in 49 (search) fr infrmatin nline. I think all peple f 50 (I) age shuld take classes like this."
六、XI. 基础写作。 (包括A、B两部分, A部分5分, B部分15分, 共计20分)A)连词成句(共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分)将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用，句末标点已给出(共5题；共5分)
51. vu, museum, visited, the, have
____________________?
52. stry, des, hw, begin, the
____________________?
53. smile, it's, t, thers, plite, at
____________________.
54. will, less pllutin, be, there, in the future
55. exam, fair, hw, the, is
____________________?
七、B)书面表达(满分15分)(共1题；共15分)
56. 假如你是李华，你们学校科技小组要去另一座城市参加比赛同学们打算做一些事情来为小组筹集资金。请你根据以下要点用英语写一篇 70 词左右的作文。
要点：
1. Explain the reasn fr raising mney.
2. The ideas abut hw t raise mney.
参考词汇: science and technlgy team
We are happy t knw that ur schl science and technlgy team is ging t have a cmpetitin in anther city.题号
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