河北省保定市唐县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

这是一份河北省保定市唐县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，总分120分，包含卷面分5分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。
3.答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共30分）
I.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
1. A. My sister. B. The supermarket. C. T the museum.
2. A. That’s great. B. He has a fever. C. Yes, please.
3. A. I hpe s. B. Twice a week.C. Have a gd time.
4. A. Gd luck. B. In the cuntryside. C. Sure, here yu are.
5. A. Yu are kind.
B. Culd yu please help me?
C. Can I help yu?
II.听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）
6. What des Steven want t try?
A. B. C.
7. Where des Ben want t g tday?
A. B. C.
8. What did Tina’s best friend think f the mvie?
A. It was bring. B. It was tuching. C. It was exciting.
9. Where will they meet?
A. At David’s huse.
B. In the cinema.
C. In frnt f the cinema.
10. Wh is gd at English?
A. Mike. B. Jane. C. Eric.
11. Why did Eric argue with Jane?
A. Because Eric wanted t listen t music.
B. Because Jane made her music t lud.
C. Because Eric didn’t want t help Jane with her English.
12. What will Jane d?
A. Ask Eric t help with her English.
B. Invite Eric t her huse.
C. Say srry t Eric.
13. Hw many times has Jack been t the Chengdu Research Base?
A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven.
14. What des he usually d there?
A. He feeds pandas. B. He plays with pandas. C. He talks t the keepers.
15. What is his dream jb?
A. An animal dctr. B. An animal trainer. C. An animal keeper.
16. Hw lng has Peter lived in England?
A. Fr 3 years. B. Fr 7 years. C. Fr 10 years.
17. When did Peter g t Singapre?
A. One year ag.
B. Tw years ag.
C. Three years ag.
18. Why didn’t Peter take phts at the Night Safari?
A. Because his camera didn’t wrk.
B. Because he lst his camera.
C. Because he left his camera in the htel.
III.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分）
19. When is the schl trip?
A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
20. Hw lng des it take t get t the farm?
A. An hur. B. Tw hurs. C. Three hurs.
21. Hw many things can they d n the farm?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three.
22. When des Linda’s father read newspapers?
A. After dinner. B. After wrk. C. After lunch.
23. Wh washes the clthes every weekend?
A. Linda’s sister. B. Linda’s brther. C. Linda’s grandpa.
24. Wh is the yungest in the family?
A. Linda. B. Victr. C. Mary.
25. What chres des Linda’s grandfather d?
A. Sweeps the flr.
B. Takes care f Victr.
C. Waters the flwers.
IV.听短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
第二部分 语言运用（共25分）
V.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Summer is a nice seasn fr children. It was a sunny afternn. And a grup f 31_________ were playing arund a tree. “What a tall tree!” They said t each ther. “It wuld be 32_________ t climb t the tp f the tree. Let’s play a game t see wh will be the first.” Then the game started.
All f the bys, including a little by called David, tried their best t climb as 33_________ as they culd. Sme bys made it halfway f the tree befre the little by. Sme were left behind and sme were even mre scared and 34_________ halfway. But finally the little by David reached the tp first. He was the shrtest child in the grup. 35_________ thught he wuld win. Their mthers were sitting nt far away lking at their children as they played. David’s mther was 36_________ t see this.
“David, hw culd yu reach the tp s 37_________?” She asked David. “It was easy.” David said, “The ther children kept lking dwn as they climbed, but I nly 38_________when I saw hw clse I was. I kept ging higher and higher, 39_________ I reached the tp easily.”
It is 40_________ in life that if we just keep ging frward withut lking back, we are mre likely t achieve ur dreams.
31. A. bys B. girls C. wmen D. mthers
32. A. bring B. ppular C. exciting D. imprtant
33. A. high B. lw C. far D. shrt
34. A. went n B. climbed n C. drpped ff D. gave up
35. A. Nbdy B. Everybdy C. Smebdy D. Everyne
36. A. happy B. sad C. angry D. unhappy
37. A. quickly B. safely C. difficultly D. slwly
38. A. lked up B. lked arund C. gt up D. lked back
39. A. s B. but C. althugh D. as
40. A. true B. impssible C. untrue D. successful
VI.短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear hmetwn,
I’m feeling sad, 41. _________I have t leave yu. My family is 42_________ （mve）away next mnth. Dad fund 43._________ new jb in anther city. Mm and I have t g with 44 _________ （he）.
I have lived here 45_________ 15 years. I dn’t want 46._________ （leave）at all. I spent my 47._________ （child）here. I 48_________（begin）explring （探索）every place f yu when I was little, s l knw every crner （角落）f yu. T be hnest, l feel a little bit 49_________ （wrry）when I think f ging t a strange place. What’s mre, my 50_________ （ friend ）are still here. Since we were brn, we 51_________（knw）each ther and played tgether. I dn’t want t part 52._________ them, especially Emma. She is my 53_________ （gd）friend.
I’ll n 54._________ （lng）live here, but yu are always my hmetwn. I will miss yu and I prmise I 55._________ （cme）back t visit yu ne day.
Yurs, Thmas
第三部分 阅读（共40分）
VII.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
56. If yu wuld like t take the children f the Orphan Huse int yur hmes fr a few hurs as guests, yu can call _________.
A. 88775566 B. 88667755 C. 88776655 D. 88557766
57. Wh des the Street Fd give ht fd t every night?
A. Hmeless and hungry peple. B. The children.
C. Friendly families. D. Mrs. Liu.
58. What’s the writing purpse （目的）f the passage?
A. T call up mre peple t give a hand t thse unlucky members.
B. T tell why Street Fd gives ht fd t hmeless and hungry peple.
C. T tell hw t take the children f Orphan Huse int the friendly families’ hmes.
D. T tell hw t send mney t Night Shelter.
B
① Life isn’t full f sunshine r rainbws. We will experience happy times, and we will als g thrugh hard times.
② Last year, I decided t g camping with my family. It was a fine day. We gt everything we needed and starts early in the mrning. After a three_hur drive, we arrived at the camping place.
③ We put up a tent tgether and lit a fire. Then I went t take care f my little sister, and my brther went fishing by the river. Suddenly, the weather became bad, and sn it began t heavily. Dad shuted t us, “Get in the tent!” The small tent prtected us frm the heavy rain. Suddenly, I realized my brther hadn’t appeared. Withut thinking, I ran t the river t lk fr him, but there was n trace（踪迹）.
④ I ran alng the river, and suddenly, I saw sme ftprints（脚印）! I was nervus and fllwed them until I fund my brther in the middle f the river. I lked arund and fund a lng rpe（绳子）under a big tree. I threw it t him and pulled him up.
⑤The success f saving my brther frm danger gave me greater pleasure than camping. I learned that nthing is better than staying with the nes wh we lve and seeing smiles n their faces.
59. What’s the right rder f the fllwing things?
a. The writer’s brther went fishing. b. The writer put up a tent with his family.
c. The writer saved his brther.
d. It rained heavily.
A. a_c_b_d B. c_a_b_d
C. b_a_d_c D. b_c_a_d
60. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. The writer saved his brther with a rpe.
B. The writer likes ging fishing by the river.
C. It tk the writer’s family fur hurs t reach the camping place.
D. The writer didn’t get int the tent when the heavy rain came.
61. Which best shws the structure（结构）f the passage?
A. ①②/ ③/④⑤ B. ①②/③④/⑤
C. ①/②③④/⑤ D. ①②③④/⑤
C
D yu ften feel yur article bring? Smetimes yu can use a few “difficult” wrds. They will add high lights t yur article. Nw fllw Miss Ella t learn sme wrds t describe peple.
Have yu learned them well? Nw, please try t make yur wn sentence （句子）with these new wrds.
62. Why d we describe the Mnkey King with “versatile”?
A. He can d many things. B. He meets many difficulties.
C. He is very clever. D. He is ppular with many peple.
63. Which wrd des Hansel help us understand?
A. Naive. B. Evil.
C. Hnest. D. Sagacius.
64. Hw des the writer teach these wrds?
A. By giving examples. B. By cmparing them.
C. By answering questins. D. By making up stries.
65. What will the students d next?
A. Spell the wrds several times. B. Find ut the wrds in an article.
C. Make sentences with the wrds. D. Read the wrds after the teacher.
D
“If there’s smething in yur life that makes yu happy, d it! Dn’t care what thers say.” This is frm the mvie Heidi, which is ne f the mst ppular mvies since it came ut.
The stry happened in Alps. It’s abut a little girl named Heidi. Heidi lst her parents at an early age. She had an aunt. Her name is Dieter. She had t take care f Heidi. Later, her aunt wanted t wrk in ther places. Heidi’s grandfather lived in Alps. She had t g there and asked Heidi’s grandfather fr help. Heidi’s grandfather was eccentric. He never talked t thers and disagreed with the villagers. He lived alne in a huse in the muntain area. At first, Heidi’s grandpa didn’t want t accept her. One day, Heidi fund her grandpa’s deep feelings. The ld and the yung depended n each ther. Heidi was very happy t live with her grandpa. Heidi gt the lve f the villagers because f her lveliness and kindness. At that time she als made friends with Peter. They played amng the muntains and the green fields. Heidi had a happy life with her grandfather. But the gd time did nt last lng. Heidi left her grandfather and the by and went t a rich wman’s huse t be her playmate. Heidi fund happiness fr the rich wman. What wuld happen in the end? Yu can find the answer by watching this mvie.
66. Why did Heidi g t her grandfather’s hme?
A. Because her parents were lst.
B. Because her grandfather missed her.
C. Because she wanted t live in the muntain.
D. Because her aunt wanted t wrk in ther places.
67. What d yu think f Heidi?
A. Kind. B. Cl.
C. Strict. D. Shy.
68. What des the underlined wrd “eccentric” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A. 开朗的 B. 古怪的
C. 幽默的 D. 诚恳的
69. The text is prbably a _________.
A. wrk diary B. medical reprt
C. film intrductin D. family intrductin （介绍）
70. What des the writer want t tell us?
A. D the things in yur life that make yu happy.
B. Heidi gt n well with the villagers.
C. The mvie Heidi is the mst ppular mvies since it came ut.
D. Hw Heidi’s grandfather accepted her.
VIII.阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
One f my least favrite chres is cleaning my bedrm, but I have t d it. If my bedrm is untidy, I find it hard t relax and impssible t d any wrk! My mm always says “a tidy hme means a tidy mind”, and I think this is true. If everything is a mess, yu just can’t think clearly.
Studies shw that peple are usually mre successful if they wrk, study, r live in a clean and tidy envirnment. A study shws that many children with bad behavir （行为）cme frm messy huses. Children wh grw up in dirty huses wuld prbably be unhealthy and they fall sick mre ften t. This is why peple with tidier hmes are ften healthier and mre successful. My mm is a gd example f this. She makes sure ur hme is always very clean and cmfrtable, s my sister and I hardly ever fall sick. Everyne lves her and she is very successful at her jb in a bank.
I am nt a naturally tidy persn. I smetimes thrw my clthes n the flr because I am t tired t put them away, and I ften leave rubbish n my desk. It is nt easy t keep things clean all the time, but I am trying t develp the habit f tidying up every day. Maybe ne day I will be as tidy and successful as my mm! That’s my wish t.
71. What des the mther think a tidy hme mean?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
72. What might cause children’s bad behavir accrding t the study?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
73. What envirnment makes the writer and his sister healthy?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
74. What kind f persn des the writer wish t be?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
75. Is yur bedrm tidy r messy? What d yu plan t d frm nw n?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 情景交际（共10分）
IX.补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
M: Hell! This is Bill speaking. 76 ?
W: This is Ann speaking.
M: Hi, Ann! What’s up?
W: Tmrrw is my birthday, 77 ?
M: Of curse, I’d lve t. But I dn’t knw the way.
W: My huse is at 22 West Rad. It’s next t the N. 2 Hspital.
M: 78 , d yu knw?
W: Abut twenty minutes by bus.
M: 79 ?
W: The N. 515 bus. Get ff at the gate f the hspital and I will wait fr yu there at abut 6: 00.
M: OK, see yu then.
W: 80 .
第五部分 写作（共15分）
X.书面表达（满分15分，本试题含卷面分5分，同学们注意书写吆。）
81.5月25日是“我爱我”心理健康日。面对紧张的学习生活，学校设立了心理健康信箱。王明是一名15岁的初中生，最近他遇到了一些烦恼导致情绪焦虑。假如你是李华，请你根据以下提示，给王明写一封回信，针对他的问题给出至少四条合理的建议。
要求：
1.短文应涵盖图表中所提示的要点，可适当增加细节，使行文通顺。
2.文章不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；词数：80词左右。
Dear Wang Ming，
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs，Li Hua
2023_2024学年第二学期期末学业质量检测
八年级英语参考答案
注：阅卷前，阅卷老师务必统一评分标准，认真核对答案，再评卷！
此答案仅供参考！
1_5 ABCBB 6_10 BCBCC 11_15 BCACC 16_18 CAC 19_21 CBC
22_25 BABC 31_35 ACADA 36_40 AA AAA 56_58 CAA 59_61 CAC 62_65 ADAC
66_70 DABCA
评分标准：1. 1_25 、31_40小题，每小题1分，计35分； 56_70小题，每小题2分，计30分。
2. 凡与答案不符者不得分。
= 4 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT IV. 听短文填空
26. newspaper 27. breakfast 28. sleeping 29. himself 30. brken
评分标准：1. 每小题1分，计5分。
2. 凡与答案不符，但所填信息与答案意思相同且与题目要求相符者，可酌情给分。
= 6 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT VI. 短文填空
because 42.mving 43. a 44. him 45.fr 46. t leave 47.childhd 48. began 49. wrried
50. friends 51. have knwn 52. with 53. best 54. lnger 55. will cme
评分标准：1. 每小题1分，计10分。
2.凡与答案不符者不得分。
= 8 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT VIII. 阅读表达
71. A tidy mind.\ It means a tidy mind\She thinks it means a tidy mind.
72. Messy huses.\ Messy huse might cause children’s bad behavir （ accrding t the study）.
73. A very\ Their clean and cmfrtable hme.
74. A tidy and successful persn （as his r her mm）.\ He r she wishes t be a tidy and successful persn.
75. Tidy. \ Messy. eg.I plan t tidy it twice a week, and keep it tidy.（合理即可）
评分标准：1. 每小题2分，计10分。
2. 凡与答案不符，但所填内容与答案意思相近且与题目要求相符者，可酌情给分。有关语法及拼写（包括大小写）等错误酌情减分。
= 9 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT IX. 补全对话
76. Wh is that speaking
77. culd yu like t cme t my （birthday）party
78. Hw far is it
79. Which bus shuld\culd \ can I take
80. See yu
评分标准： 1. 每小题1分，计5分。
2. 凡与答案不符，但所填内容与答案意思相近且与题目要求相符者，可酌情给分。有关语法及拼写（包括大小写）等错误酌情减分。
B）书面表达
略Infrmatin Sheet
Name
What were they ding?
Mr. Smith
A ftball hit the windw while he was reading a 26. _________.
Mrs. Smith
She was cking 27. _________in the kitchen.
Andy
She was still 28. _________.
Andrew
He was dressing 29. _________, but then he fund his parents talking next t the 30. _________windw.
East Daily
January 5, 2023, Wednesday
THEY NEED YOUR HELP
This is the chance （机会）fr yu t help thse less lucky members. We suggest （建议）yu give help t the fllwing rganizatins.
Orphan （孤儿）Huse
Children’s tys, bks and clthes are needed here. Als we are lking fr friendly families wh wuld like t take ur children int their hmes fr a few hurs as guests.
If pssible, please phne Mrs. Liu at 88776655.
Street Fd
In very cld weather, it is n fun being hmeless and hungry. We give ht fd t at least ne hundred peple every night. We need new ckers. Please give us a hand.
If pssible, please phne 88775566.
Night Shelter （庇护所）
We ffer a warm bed t anyne wh has nwhere t g. Althugh a bed is nt expensive, we d nt have enugh mney t pay fr enugh beds. If yu wuld like t help us sme, please send mney t us at 15, Landng Street Office. Phne number: 88557766.
Versatile
Meaning: Be able t d many different things.
Example: In the bk Jurney t the West, the Mnkey King is versatile. On the jurney, he did many different things.
Evil
Meaning: Often d smething bad and hurt thers.
Example: In Cinderella, the main character Cinderella had an evil stepmther （继母）and tw stupid stepsisters. They tried t take Cinderella’s happy life, but they didn’t make it.
Naive
Meaning: Have n life experience, and think that peple will always tell the truth.
Example: There was a naive by in the stry The King’s New Clthes. He was the nly ne wh said that the king didn’t wear anything.
Sagacius
Meaning: Smart and gd at making decisins at hard times.
Example: In Hansel and Gretel, Hansel was sagacius and he fund his stepmther tried t kill him and his sister. T save his sister and himself, he thught f many ways and finally went back hme safely.