[英语][期末]江西省九江市匡庐星瀚高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(共5题)
1. What wuld the man want t buy?
A . A hrse. B . A huse dwn the muntain. C . A huse near the sea.
2. Hw did the man crss the river?
A . By swimming. B . By bat. C . By bridge.
3. What is the prbable relatinship between Mary and the man?
A . Wife and husband. B . Secretary and bss. C . Daughter and father.
4. What des the wman mean?
A . The man needs a vacatin. B . The man shuld be preparing fr his tests. C . The man desn't need t wrry abut his exams.
5. When will Alice be back?
A . At 10 'clck. B . At 11 'clck. C . At abut 11:10.
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(共15题)
听材料,回答问题。
6. Hw lng is the wman ging t stay at the htel?
A . Tw days. B . Three days. C . Six days.
7. When will the wman check ut?
A . On September 27. B . On Octber 2. C . On Octber 3.
听材料,回答问题。
8. What's the wman ding?
A . Buying a gift fr her sn. B . Lking at a birthday cake. C . Buying herself a bicycle.
9. Hw ld is Bb nw?
A . 14. B . 15. C . 24.
10. What clr des the wman buy?
A . Blue. B . Yellw. C . Black.
听材料,回答问题。
11. Hw des the wman feel at first?
A . She is a bit angry with the man. B . She is very happy t see the man. C . She is very surprised t see the man.
12. When shuld the man have arrived?
A . At 7:50. B . At 8:00. C . At 8:10.
13. What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
A . The speakers hate each ther. B . The speakers misunderstand each ther. C . The speakers cme frm different cuntries.
听材料,回答问题。
14. What natinality is the wman mst likely t be?
A . English. B . Spanish. C . French.
15. Which language des the English teacher teach her students?
A . In English. B . In Spanish. C . In French.
16. Hw is the wman's studying f English?
A . Nt very gd. B . S-s. C . Excellent.
听材料,回答问题。
17. What happened t the speaker and her husband?
A . They gt lst in the dark. B . They culdn't find their seats. C . They fund their seats with difficulty.
18. Why were there n lights?
A . T make the seats cheaper. B . T save mney prbably. C . T get it repaired.
19. What was the cinema like?
A . It was nt very crwded. B . It was very crwded. C . It was half empty.
20. What did the speaker and her husband want t see?
A . Different films. B . Only the first film. C . Only the secnd film.
三、第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)(共15题)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Here's ur pick f the finest lamb dishes n menus wrldwide muttn plates.
Hand-Pulled Belt NdlesWith Cumin Lamb
Xi'an BiangBiang Ndles, Lndn
The cuisine f China's nrthwestern Shaanxi prvince is knwn fr its cmplex flavurs; fr its lamb and muttn dishes; and fr its hand-pulled ndles. At n-frills canteen-style Xi'an Biang Biang Ndles, in Lndn's Spitalfields, all three cme tgether in ne hugely ppular, generusly prprtined dish, which cmbines tender pieces f cumin-spiced lamb and chewy biang biang ndles (als knwn as belt ndles due t their impressive width) . £13. 80. xi'anbiangbiang ndles. cm
Cevapi
Rse Mary, Chicag
There are many reginal variatins f cevapi, a grilled minced meat dish ppular acrss the Balkans. The mixed lamb and beef versin is served with sweet and spicy ajvar (a smky rasted red pepper and aubergine dip , tangy kaymak (a dairy prduct similar t cltted cream) and red nin, all sandwiched int a sft, fluffy flatbread. $20 (£16) . rsemarychicag. cm
Slw-Rastleg f Lamb
TheCtley Inn, Smerset
At this rural pub, head chef Dan Brwn endeavurs t surce all ingredients lcally. The lamb fr his Sunday rast is reared in a field ppsite the pub and the vegetables — hney-glazed beetrt, spring greens, curgette puree and rast ptates—are supplied, where pssible, frm within a 25-mile radius. £18. ctleyinnwambrk. c. uk
Schöpsernes
Gasthf HtelAndlwirt, St Andräim Lungau
Traditinal t Austria's Lungau regin, schöpsermes is a harvest festival dish that uses meat frm the first lambs brught dwn fm their summer's grazing. At Gasthf Htel Andlwirt, a generus platter f rasted lamb cuts, armatic with rsemary and garlic, is served alngside white cabbage salad, ptates and cranberry.
Available frm mid-September t 1 Nvember. 24 (£20. 50) . gasthfhtelandlwirt. at
21. Which dish is riginally frm China?
A . Cevapi. B . Biang biang ndles. C . Schöpsernes. D . Slw-Rastleg f Lamb.
22. Hw much d yu pay fr a dish in the Ctley Inn, Smerset?
A . £13. 80. B . £16. C . £20. 50. D . £18.
23. What is special abut Schöpsemes?
A . It is linked with a harvest festival. B . It is the cheapest f the fur dishes. C . It uses meat frm lambs. D . It can be tasted in July.
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I am nt sure hw many years ag it was, but I still had a cassette player (盒式磁带放录机) at the time. I had a lt f husewrk. I was tired f televisin and was in the md fr music. I pulled ut ne f my favrite cassettes. It started t play but befre lng the music stpped. I pened the player and saw the tape in the cassette was all pulled ut and twisted (扭曲的). I tried t fix it, but it was already brken beynd repair. I frwned. I didn't want t risk anther f my cassettes with a tape-eating machine, but I really wanted sme music.
Then I nticed my ancient recrd player in the crner. I walked ver and dusted it ff. I pulled ut an ld recrd f my mm's that my dad had given me after she died. I turned n the recrd player and gently put the recrd n the turntable (唱机上的转盘). "Pp!" "Crack!" went the recrd fr a secnd as I put the needle(唱针) dwn. Then a beautiful meldy frm my childhd started t play. I smiled and started t d my husewrk. The sweet sngs I grew up n tuched my sul. I felt the music cming ut f me. I started t sing, letting my weak vice jin in jyusly with the music. I even dared t dance a little while I did the dishes. I smiled and laughed. My heart was filled with happiness. And at that mment I culd feel the jy f the universe all arund me. "This is hw life is suppsed t be!"
These days all my music is n CDs. My daughter says I am behind the times. She says I shuld buy a cellphne and dwnlad all the music I want. But instead, I think I will dust ff thse ld recrds again, put them n that recrd player and start t sing alng.
We all have music within us just waiting t get ut. Dn't let yur music die within yu then. Share yur sng with the wrld. And dn't frget t dance a little t.
24. Why did the authr give up listening t cassettes?
A . He brke all his cassettes. B . He preferred recrds t cassettes. C . His cassettes were ut f fashin. D . His cassette player didn't wrk well.
25. Hw did the authr feel when listening t his late mm's recrd?
A . Upset. B . Regretful. C . Pleased. D . Surprised.
26. What did the authr's daughter advise him t d?
A . Buy new recrds. B . Change his recrd player. C . Sing and dance t the music. D . Dwnlad music t his phne.
27. What des the authr want t cnvey?
A . Life with music is beautiful. B . Music can inspire creativity. C . Music helps strengthen family bnds. D . Music helps us keep up with the times.
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Disagreements have arisen in Nrthern France after many ancient standing stnes were damaged t make way fr a new hardware chain(五金连锁店).
Abut 39 stnes, dating back at least 7,000 years, were remved frm the site, which sits n ne f Eurpe's mst famus prehistric attractins, Agence France-Presse (AFP) reprted. "The site has been damaged," lcal archaelgist Christian Obeltz tld AFP.
Carnac, ften described as "French Stnehenge", is famus fr its spreading fields f large tall stnes. The stnes are arranged in lng, straight lines and, accrding t the Carnac Turist Office, it is the largest cllectin f this type f standing stne in the wrld. The tw main sites alne, at Menec and Kermarj, huse nearly 3,000 standing mnuments cvering ver 4 miles.
The purpse f this ancient curisity is still unknwn. Many believe it may have had smething t d with religin, while thers think it culd have served as a farming calendar. One idea even suggests that the stnes are cnnected t a sad event that happened t a Rman army.
The Reginal Office f Cultural Affairs fr Brittany, which is respnsible fr prtecting the cultural mnument, made a statement n disagreements ver building the stre n Wednesday. "Given the uncertain and nn-majr character f the remains, damage t a site f histrical value has nt been established," the statement said. Hwever, Obeltz mentined that there hasn't been enugh research in the area t decide whether the stnes were histrically imprtant.
News f building the stre has caused a strm f angry cmments n scial media, with many expressing their thughts n the lss f the ancient stnes. "Pr Carnac! The cmmdificatin(商品化) f the wrld prepares the man withut memries," said Philippe de Villiers, France's frmer Secretary f State fr Culture.
"In Carnac,39 standing stne mnuments survived Julius Caesar, Wrld War I and Wrld War II. But nt Mr. DIY!" the Twitter accunt Dm Revlutin wrte.
28. What happened t the 39 stnes?
A . They were sld t a stre. B . They were wrn with time. C . They were mved away. D . They were used t build a building.
29. What makes Carnac stand ut as a site f stne mnuments?
A . Its unique shape. B . Its large size. C . Its lng rich histry. D . Its cnnectin with an army.
30. What may the Reginal Office agree with?
A . The site has lw histrical value. B . The site needs gvernment prtectin. C . The site is nt very well-knwn. D . The site shuld have been studied mre.
31. Why des the authr mentin pinins n the Internet?
A . T share peple's last memries f Carnac. B . T stress the imprtance f prtecting Carnac. C . T shw public anger at Carnac's situatin. D . T give mre infrmatin abut Carnac's histry.
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The mvie Hme Cming《万里归途》tk the lead in the bx ffice (票房) during the Natinal Day hliday in 2022.
It tells a stry that happened in Nrth Africa. After a war breaks ut there, tw Chinese diplmats (外交官) are rdered t help evacuate the verseas Chinese. After cmpleting the first task successfully, they learn that anther grup f Chinese citizens (公民) are still in great danger. Realizing that these peple will die if they dn't give a hand, the tw men travel thrugh the war area. They risk their lives t help ver 100Chinese citizens g t a safe place. The mvie nt nly shws hw the tw diplmats prtect the peple with curage, but als shws their deep lve fr the cuntry and peple.
Hme Cming reminds many peple f a similar real event which truly happened in Libya in
2011. Chinese Embassy (大使馆) helped the evacuatin f mre than 30, 000 Chinese citizens. Behind this event were many effrts f Chinese diplmats. After watching the film, a man recalled his persnal experience. "We are the lucky nes because we have a strng cuntry and are well prtected," he said.
Hme Cming is a success partly because f the grwing natinal pride and cnfidence Chinese peple have in ur cuntry. A cmment (评论) reads, "Chinese passprt might nt get yu anywhere yu want, but it can always bring yu back hme."
32. The mvie Hme Cming is abut a stry that happened in ____.
A . Nrth America B . Suth America C . Suth Africa D . Nrth Africa
33. What des the underlined wrd "evacuate" mean in the secnd paragraph?
A . 躲藏 B . 逃避 C . 撤离 D . 评价
34. Hw many Chinese citizens were evacuated in the real event in 2011?
A . Over ne hundred. B . Over thirty thusand. C . Over three millin. D . Over three thusand.
35. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing statements is NOT right?
A . The tw diplmats prtect the peple with curage. B . The tw diplmats lve the cuntry and peple deeply. C . We Chinese have a strng cuntry and are well prtected. D . Chinese passprt can get yu anywhere yu want.
四、第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)(共1题)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw Can Vlunteering Help Yu Get a Gd Jb?
Smetimes, by giving just a little, yu can get a lt back in return. This culdn't ring mre true fr vlunteering. Here are just sme f the things vlunteering can d fr yur emply ability.
36 .
Emplyers like t see evidence f practical wrk experience n yur CV (简历) — it tells them that yu have the sft skills needed t wrk as part f a team and are able t handle respnsibility. S, if the "wrk experience" sectin f yur CV is: lking a little bare, vlunteering is a great way t flesh it ut. Even if the rle isn't super relevant t the jb yu want after university, s lng as there are transferable (可迁移的) skills, it will be valuable fr yur CV.
Intrduce yu t new peple
If yu are vlunteering in the sectr yu want t eventually wrk in, it will be a great way fr yu t netwrk with peple wh have already brken int the field. 37 . They'd als make great references t refer future emplyers t.
Help yu develp valuable skills
38 , but getting hands-n experience is key t really being able t transitin int emplyment smthly. Lectures and seminars can't really teach yu persnal skills like leadership, time management, hw t best cmmunicate with clleagues r hw t act in a prfessinal manner, which are all valuable t emplyers. 39 .
Bst yur cnfidence
Yu'll experience s many persnal benefits frm helping the cmmunity r lending a hand fr a wrthwhile prject. 40 . All f this-as well as the practical experience itself-will bst yur cnfidence, meaning yu can apprach jb applicatins and interviews with renewed curage and belief in yurself.
A.Imprve yur CV
B.Update yur interview skills
C.Vlunteering is a great way t push yu ahead
D.University prepares yu fr wrk academically
E.Vlunteering can help yu develp all f these and plenty mre
F.It can help give yu a fresh sense f purpse and make yu feel valued
G.Use the pprtunity t pick their brains, get insider advice and find ut jb pprtunities
五、第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)(共1题)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, a pr by was begging fr a meal at a huse. Hwever, he lst his 41 when a lvely yung girl pened the dr. Instead f a meal, he asked fr a drink f water. She thught he lked hungry s she brught him a large glass f warm 42 . He drank it slwly, and then asked, "Hw much d I 43 yu?"
"Yu dn't pay me fr anything," she replied. "Mther has taught me never t accept 44 fr a kindness." As he left that huse, he felt 45 and strnger physically.
Many years later, 46 , the yung girl was badly ill. She was sent t a big city fr 47 . Dr. Hward Kelly, a famus dctr, was 48 fr the cnsultatin (会诊). When he heard the name f the twn she came frm, a strange light filled his eyes. Immediately, he went int her rm and 49 her at nce. He 50 t d his best t save her life. Frm that day n, he gave special 51 t her case.
After a lng struggle, the battle against the illness was 52 . Dr. Kelly lked at her final bill and then 53 smething n the side. The bill was sent t her. She was 54 t pen it because she was sure that it wuld take the rest f her life t pay it ff. Finally she lked, and the 55 n it caught her attentin. She read thse wrds, "Paid in full with a glass f milk. (Signed) Dr. Hward Kelly."
41. A . hpe B . temper C . patience D . curage
42. A . water B . milk C . cffee D . juice
43. A . teach B . give C . lend D . pay
44. A . pressure B . energy C . advice D . payment
45. A . warmer B . cleverer C . easier D . wrse
46. A . hnestly B . dubtfully C . secretly D . unluckily
47. A . travel B . business C . treatment D . retirement
48. A . waited fr B . made up C . called in D . referred t
49. A . chse B . recgnized C . rewarded D . respect
50. A . decided B . failed C . pretended D . attempted
51. A . prgress B . infrmatin C . attentin D . creatin
52. A . wn B . fund C . lst D . begun
53. A . wrte B . cut C . hid D . cpied
54. A . eager B . cnfused C . curius D . afraid
55. A . picture B . nte C . dirt D . number
六、第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)(共1题)
阅读下面短文,在空自处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China is a cuntry with 56 lng histry f tea culture, which is almst as lng as the histry f China itself.
57 (riginal) , tea was valued fr its medicinal qualities. It has lng been knwn that tea aids in digestin, which is the reasn 58 many Chinese prefer t cnsume it during r after 59 (they) meal.
Amng all the types f tea, Zngzi tea, referring t black tea 60 (wrap) with bamb r reed (芦苇) leaves, frm Qimen cunty f Huangshan city in Anhui prvince, is becming increasingly ppular amng 61 (cnsumer) in China as the new wrapping technique gives the prduct fresh appeal.
In 2018, t create a nvel way f cnsuming black tea, tw sisters frm Anhui prvince 62 (develp) a new kind f tea that is wrapped in the same leaves 63 zngzi t add a special flavr t the tea. Zngzi tea prved t be an instant 64 (succeed) when it hit the market. China's yunger generatin f tea lvers have welcmed the tea 65 turned it int a bestseller. In turn, a sharp rise in demand fr the tea has led t mre emplyment pprtunities fr large quantities f lcal wmen and the elderly.
七、第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)(共1题)
66. 假定你是李华,你暑假准备去英国旅行。请给你的英国朋友Andy写封邮件,向他咨询旅行计划,内容包括:
1. 写信目的;
2. 咨询的内容(旅行目的地、旅行最佳时间等);
3. 表达期待。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Andy,
Yurs,
Li Hua
八、第二节(满分25分)(共1题)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
I was never a fast runner and thus I always didn't like running. Thrughut my childhd, whenever we cmpeted in the 50-meter run, the 400-meter, r any ther type f race, I wuld finish in the bttm half. In my late teens, as a member f a baseball team, I was the slwest runner n the team. In the preseasn training, I was always the ne running by myself at the end.
Therefre, twenty years later, when I entered my first fficial running race — a 3,000-meter challenge in my city — at age 38, I certainly didn't expect t win r cme clse t winning.
I was there because my cllege friend Jim Hsek was the directr f the race, and he asked me t run. The race was aimed at raising mney fr the unfrtunate patients in a hspital and encuraging the patients and their families t be brave, determined, and cnfident with sprtsmanship.
It was a heartwarming prgram.I wanted t supprt it, s I shwed up, paid the entrance fee, had a number pinned (把……别住) n my back, and mved ver t the starting line. There, I waited with abut 300 ther runners fr the race t begin. I was nervus. Wuld I be the last ne t finish a race again? Culd I even finish the race? I wndered.
Befre lng, smene spke int a micrphne, "Anyne weighing ver 200 punds cmes dwn t the scale (秤), please." Knwing I was ver 200 punds, I walked dwn t the scale. A man tld me t stand n it. "Tw hundred and three punds," he said. Then he wrte dwn the race number that was n my back. Out f curisity, I asked him why he did s,and then I was tld there wuld be an award ceremny (仪式) after the race. One award was fr the first finisher in the ver 200-pund grup, and this special award wuld be annunced at the end f the ceremny.
Nt expecting the award, I ran twards the starting line, never realizing there were nly tw runners weighing ver 200 punds.
Paragraph 1:
Sn after, the race started.
Paragraph 2:
Then came the last award, and t my surprise, my name was annunced.题号
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