江西省九江市匡庐星瀚高级中学2023-2024学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题(含答案)

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这是一份江西省九江市匡庐星瀚高级中学2023-2024学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题(含答案)，共19页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7，15，5分,满分37， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

时间120分钟总分150分
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B.£9.18. C. £9.15.
1．What des the wman want t buy?
A．Oranges and apples.B．Sweets and apples.C．Vegetables and apples.
2．Wh is cming fr tea?
A．Jhn.B．Mark.C．Tracy.
3．Where is the man ging t spend his Christmas?
A．In his brther’s.B．In his mther’s.C．In his sister’s.
4．Where des the man mst likely live?
A．In Canada.B．In New Yrk.C．In Califrnia.
5．Why are the kids in the wman’s yard?
A．T play basketball.B．T knck n the dr.C．T get their baseball back.
第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Where des the wman want t g?
A．T Disneyland. B．T Shanghai University. C．T the Oriental Pearl Twer.
7．What will the speakers prbably d next?
A．Cancel their flight. B．Call their neighbrs. C．Order a taxi.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．Why des the wman want t g hme?
A．She isn’t feeling well. B．She needs t get smething t eat.
C．She desn’t want t attend the meeting.
9．What will the man d fr the wman?
A．Drive her smewhere.
B．Wrk n her prject fr her.
C．Ask fr a sick leave fr her.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Why was Jim unable t find Susan’s hme
A．He hadn’t been tld hw t get there.
B．He frgt t bring the map Susan gave him.
C．He just spent thirteen minutes searching fr her huse.
11．What des Jim want Susan t d nw?
A．Cme and get him. B．Give him a new map. C．Tell him the directin again.
12．Hw will Jim g t Susan’s hme?
A．On ft. B．By bike. C．By bus.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．What’s the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A．Emplyer and emplyee. B．Dctr and patient. C．Husband and wife.
14．What’s the wman’s attitude twards the man’s idea?
A．Negative. B．Indifferent. C．Psitive.
15．Why des the man think he shuld jin the ftball team?
A．He was a prfessinal player.
B．He used t play ftball very well.
C．It is rganized by his neighbrhd.
16．What des the wman advise the man t d?
A．Insist n his diet. B．D mre exercise. C．Jin the ftball team.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What part f wrk des the speaker d n his wn?
A．Writing dialgues. B．Develping prgrams. C．Listening t stries.
18．What did the speaker plan t be when in the secndary schl?
A．A jurnalist. B．A basketball player. C．A vilinist.
19．When did the speaker decide t wrk in the vide game industry?
A．Befre hurting his hand.
B．Befre leaving university.
C．While studying in a film schl.
20．What des the speaker lve mst abut his jb?
A．Wrking in harmny. B．Getting high salary. C．Winning many prizes.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Family: Pems — by Mr. Keith Keenan
Kindle $0.00; Hardcver $12.50; Paperback $7.00.
The pet describes persnal thughts and feelings in a lyrical jurney t understand and celebrate his family. “Family” lks at living hnestly in places, nt illusins. Figurative (形象的) language, a lve f metaphr and sharp images all make the pems wrk.
Time t Heal — by Aleandra Vasiliu
Kindle $9.99; Hardcver $21.94; Paperback $12.64.
Frm the bestselling authr cmes an inspiratinal petry bk abut lve, healing, and grwth. It is a reminder t strive t change fr the better. Featuring mre than 130 uplifting pems and black-and-white illustratins, it’s a great cmpanin when yu need t embrace self-lve and persnal transfrmatin.
Seeds frm a Birch Tree — by Clark Strand
Kindle $9.99; Hardcver $26.80; Paperback $16.95.
Seeds frm a Birch Tree makes nature int a spiritual path. Its message was simple: Haiku teaches us t return t nature by fllwing the seasns — seventeen syllables at a time. With its mix f petry and memir (回忆录), the bk guides us t the jy hidden in plain sight, leading us t get int a gd state f bdy and mind.
A Pem fr Every Day — by Allie Esiri
Kindle $9.99; Hardcver $28.05; Audi CD $18.05.
This audi bk is a cllectin f 366 pems which link t events n key dates—funny fr April Fls’ Day, festive fr Christmas. This is the perfect gift fr petry lvers f all ages. These pems are infrmative, peaceful, and energetic!
There are a large number f petry cllectins n Amazn. Mre infrmatin, please click（点击） here.
21．Hw much will yu pay if yu are t buy a hardcver editin f a bk n haiku?
A．$12.50.B．$21.94.C．$26.80.D．$28.05.
22．Accrding t the text, what can we learn abut the bks?
A．Family: Pems features plain language.
B．Time t Heal features clrful illustratins.
C．Seeds frm a Birch Tree fcuses n human nature.
D．A Pem fr Every Day fcuses n festive celebratins.
23．Where is this text prbably taken frm?
A．A marketing website.B．A literature magazine.
C．A bk review.D．A news reprt.

B
As a child, Liu Wenwen disliked the suna, a “lud, high-pitched” traditinal Chinese musical instrument, an ancestral heritage f her family that was t becme her career.
Her peers at primary schl laughed at her, saying her whle family was engaged nly in “weddings and funerals.” Indeed, these are the tw majr ccasins where the hrn-like wind instrument is played in China’s rural areas. Liu felt ashamed. Peple admired things that were mdern and internatinal. “Suna, in cmparisn, was cnsidered an art f the hillbilly.” Her father’s family has perfrmed suna fr seven generatins.
The music is rted in Liu’s DNA, but it takes time and hard wrk t becme a skilled musician. The instrument was s lud that it annyed the neighbrs when she practiced at hme. “S my parents wuld wake me up at 4 a.m. every day and take me t practice utside in a park.”
While she fllwed her parents t play the suna as a child, she nly fell in lve with the instrument at university. She fund suna music beautiful fr the first time in 2008, when she entered Shanghai Cnservatry f Music t learn the instrument mre systematically.
On China’s scial media platfrms, her name is ften fllwed by a vide f her live perfrmance at a cncert in Sydney, Australia, alngside award-winning cmpser Tan Dun in 2017. Fr her debut n the internatinal stage, she was playing Hundreds f Birds Paying Hmage t Phenix（百鸟朝凤）, a masterpiece that ften represents excellence in suna perfrmance.
Liu prmted the “hillbilly” music t an internatinal audience, thanks t Tan and his team, wh recmpsed the traditinal music and arranged the piece int an rchestra. “It was a smth dialgue between a Chinese instrument and a Western rchestra, lved by the musicians and audience alike,” she said. “I felt my hard wrk had paid ff. I trained fr ver 20 years, prbably just t win cheers and applause fr traditinal Chinese music n the internatinal stage.”
24．What can we learn abut Liu frm the first tw paragraphs?
A．She was brn int a musical family.
B．She enjyed playing the suna as a child.
C．She shwed a talent fr suna when she was yung.
D．She felt ashamed f admiring mdern and internatinal things.
25．Why did Liu get up early t practice playing the suna?
A．T get mre time fr her practice.B．T avid disturbing the neighbrs.
C．T spend mre time with her parents.D．T make practising the suna a habit.
26．What can we infer frm the last tw paragraphs?
A．Audience like Chinese instruments better than Western rchestra.
B．Liu’s perfrmance at a Sydney cncert gt her recgnized by the public.
C．Liu prmted traditinal Chinese music t the whle wrld with her parents.
D．Scial media is a majr platfrm t carry frward traditinal Chinese music.
27．In which part f the newspaper can we read the passage?
A．Technlgy.B．Educatin.
C．Peple.D．Entertainment.
C
Part f the reasn American shppers are s attracted t whlesale shpping is their belief that it nt nly prevents waste but can save time and mney, prviding mre value fr the dllar. Hwever, recent research suggests that the ppsite may be true.
Victria Lign, an expert n cnsumer sciences, studied fd purchasing habits f cnsumers and fund that peple tended t buy t much fd and waste mre f it than they realized. “The prblem is that peple are nt shpping frequently enugh,” Lign said, “Peple are very price sensitive at the grcery stre, but tend t fail t ntice the cst f unused and wasted fd at hme.”
A cmmn practice is t visit different stres fr different items n a grcery list, “But peple tend t verbuy at each f the places,” Lign said. “Peple are nt planning fr the next day, but planning fr the next week r tw.”
“In thery, planning a week r mre in advance sunds ideal. But given the reality f many peple’s lives, this is challenging t d well,” Lign said. “All f ur fd prmtins are designed t get peple t buy mre. We believe it’s cheaper if we buy mre nw, but we rarely take int accunt hw much we thrw ut in the end.”
Lign nted shifts in the grcery industry that appear prmising t help custmers reduce fd waste. Examples include cst-effective delivery services such as Amazn Fresh and Ggle Express, which allw cnsumers t purchase fd items when they want t cnsume them, als reducing their need t frequent s many different stres. Hwever, the study resulted in anther trubling finding: The majrity f peple invlved in the study had n idea that they were buying t much and wasting s much.
“When yu read advice abut reducing waste, it usually centers n what peple d after the fd is purchased,” Lign said. “But mre imprtantly, shp n a mre frequent basis, s that yu are nly buying what yu are ging t cnsume in the shrt term.”
28．What d peple ften ignre when buying fd in large quantities?
A．Hw gd the fd is.B．Hw much will be wasted.
C．Hw much the fd csts.D．Hw ften they shuld shp.
29．What is the authr’s attitude twards meal planning fr the next tw weeks?
A．It is wrth trying.B．It is nt practical.
C．It takes great effrt.D．It is nt gd fr health.
30．What is the advantage f Amazn Fresh and Ggle Express?
A．Fd prices are lwered.B．Fd waste is prevented.
C．Fd cnsumptin is reduced.D．Fd purchasing can be dne at hme.
31．What can be the best title fr the passage?
A．Shp Mre, Buy LessB．Shp Wisely, Eat Wisely
C．Cnsume Mre, Waste LessD．The Mre Yu Shp, the Mre Yu Waste
D
T prduce the classic clthing, blue jeans, prducers rely n indig dye (靛蓝染料), the nly mlecule knwn t prvide jeans’ unique, belved clr. While indig itself naturally cmes frm a plant, grwing demand fr blue jeans thrughut the 20th century gave rise t synthetic (合成的) indig, which is nw mre cmmnly used.
Indig is the dye that makes jeans blue, but it desn’t mix with water. T dye clthes, usually, chemicals are needed t make the clr stick t the clth. But in Denmark, scientists have created a new way t dye clthes using an enzyme (酶), which is a kind f prtein that can cause chemical reactins, instead f harmful chemicals. This new methd is better fr the envirnment and desn’t use pisnus stuff.
The chemical prcess fr dyeing blue jeans has persisted fr the last century. Wrkers are expsed t the pisnus chemicals, which als pllute the envirnment near factries. Waste water frm thse factries ften ends up in waterways, decimating lcal ecsystems and even dyeing rivers blue.
Ditte Hededam Welner, the study’s lead researcher, says their new enzyme wrks really well and is strng enugh fr making lts f jeans withut breaking dwn. This enzyme makes dyeing with indican, which is like indig, much less harmful t the planet — abut 92% better than the ld way.
Hwever, the new methd desn’t fix all the envirnmental prblems f making jeans. Making a single pair f jeans uses a lt f water — enugh t fill many bathtubs — frm grwing the cttn t putting the final tuches n the jeans.
Even thugh the new dyeing prcess is better fr the envirnment, it’s nt always easy r cheap t change t it. Welner’s team isn’t sure if jeans cmpanies will find it easy r affrdable t switch t this methd. It csts a little bit mre — just seven cents extra per pair f jeans — t use the enzyme fr dyeing. But Welner believes it’s wrth it because it’s much better fr the envirnment.
32．Why was synthetic indig created in the 20th century?
A．It made jeans’ clr unique.B．It was easy t dye clth with it.
C．Peple liked jeans made frm it.D．Peple were in greater need f jeans.
33．What des the underlined wrd “decimating” in paragraph 3 mean?
A．Trubling.B．Entering.C．Destrying.D．Defeating.
34．Which is an advantage f the new methd?
A．The clur is mre beautiful than the synthetic indig.
B．The market can keep stable gds supplies.
C．Enzyme facilitates the advance f science.
D．The dye is mre envirnmentally friendly.
35．What makes Welner wrried abut the new methd?
A．Prductin csts.B．Envirnmental benefits.
C．Water cnsumptin.D．Labrer shrtage.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Five Ways t Be Healthy n a Budget
●G t bed an hur earlier.
Lighting and electrnics, including TVs, laptps and cmputers, accunt fr arund 30 per cent f yur electricity usage. S it’s bvius that ging t bed earlier culd save yu mney. Getting adequate sleep makes yu less stressed and puts yu in a better md, as well as imprving yur immune system and helping t prtect yu frm heart disease, diabetes (糖尿病) and dementia. 36
●Get fit n the cheap.
There’s n need fr an expensive gym membership r classes, r cstly kit: the internet is a rich resurce fr vides n activities as varied as yga, high intensity r lw-impact wrkuts, r dance. 37 Being utdrs in nature is als gd fr yur mental health.
●Abandn the car fr shrt jurneys.
Fr lcal things r meeting peple, walk r cycle. This will save mney n fuel, plus help prevent yu frm being t sedentary (久坐的). 38 Besides, it is linked with cnditins like heart disease and Type 2 diabetes.
● 39
Meat is expensive, s substitute ther, cheaper frms f prtein a cuple f times a week. Eggs, canned fish and dried beans are inexpensive and nutritius. Buy cheaper frzen r canned vegetables instead f fresh — they’re usually just as gd fr yu. Skip highly prcessed fds, frm biscuits t ready meals, as these are ften high in fat and salt, and chse simple, fresh ingredients yu can ck yurself.
●Turn the heating dwn a little bit.
We dn’t want anyne t be living in a cld hme, but many f us still keep ur heater higher than necessary. 40 Accrding t the Wrld Health Organisatin. 18℃ is the ideal temperature fr healthy, adequately dressed peple.
A．Make smart fd changes.
B．Keep a healthy and balanced diet.
C．Inactivity has been called the “silent killer”.
D．If yu want t get mre fresh air, then chse t walk r run.
E．It is advised that we shuld take exercise fr an hur every day.
F．A rm that’s t ht can cause skin prblems, dry eyes and headaches.
G．Research has even shwn that peple wh g t bed later gain mre weight.
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A man went t buy fruits and asked the shpkeeper abut the ____41____ f the fruits. The shpkeeper replied that banana was $2 and apple was $4 per kil. At the same time, a wman came int the shp and ___42___ the same questin. Withut a secnd ____43____, the shpkeeper answered, “Banana is $1 and apple is $3 per kil.” Hearing this, the man stared at shpkeeper in ____44____. The shpkeeper nticed this immediately and signaled him t wait fr a while. The wman tk the fruits, paid fr them and left ____45____.
After the wman left with a smile, the shpkeeper lked tward the custmer and said, “I didn’t mean t ____46____ yu.” He cntinued after a brief ____47____, “The wman lives in my neighbrhd. She is a pr mther f fur. I have tried many times t help her but she is nt ____48____ t take any help frm anyne in ur ____49____· Then I thught f this way t help her. Whenever she cmes, I sell her fruits at the ____50____ price. This way, she wn’t feel that she is being helped and ____51____ n thers. This is the nly way I can extend my help. And whenever this lady cmes, my sales ___52___.”
After he learned the stry, tears _____53____ in the custmers eyes. He hugged the shpkeeper and bught fruits withut cmplaining r ____54____. Mre imprtantly, he left with a lessn learned that if yu want t ____55____, yu will always find a way and yur wn bless will cme alng.
41. A. qualityB. variety C. price D. taste
42. A. askedB. addressedC. examined D. explained
43. A. strengthB. requestC. cntact D. thught
44. A. excitementB. jy C. anxiety D. shck
45. A. nervuslyB. peacefullyC. cheerfully D. hurriedly
46. A. cheatB. harm C. frighten D. ignre
47. A. checkB. cmparisnC. stp D. preparatin
48. A. cntentB. gratefulC. excited D. ready
49. A. neighbrhdB. cmmunityC. blck D. department
50. A. reasnableB. high C. half D. minimum
51. A. cncentratingB. dependingC. fcusing D. pressing
52. A. disappearB. declineC. increase D. start
53. A. dried upB. welled upC. slwed dwnD. settled dwn
54. A. bargainingB. arguingC. cmparing D. balancing
55. A. explreB. serve C. help D. cnnect
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空自处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hanfu was the ___56____(traditin) clthing f China’s Han ethnic grup that was frmed in the main residential areas f the Han peple in ancient China. The histrical clthing has untld stries and ___57___(idea) in every detail. The cutting and stitching(针脚) line in __58___ middle part f hanfu fits the spine（脊柱） f the human bdy and helps peple t dress __59____(prper). This design, which has transcended（超越）itself as mere decratin, ____60___(pint)t the qualities f the wearers as upright and mderate（温和的）individuals.
“Instead f imitating peple like____61___ I used t d, I have jumped ut f my cmfrt zne and fund the style that suits me best,” Mandy Chan said , wh is ne f the funders f hanfu in Hng Kng. “Thrugh hanfu, I have fund___62___(I) and s many unexplred things in my life.” Chan added that she had fund her lifelng passin thrugh hanfu, ____63__ is a gal and dream that has never been absent __64____her life. Chan fund she was nt alne after __65___(fall) in lve with hanfu. She believes that classics will never g ut f style and she herself has incrprated（使并入）hanfu int her everyday life.
第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节应用文写作（满分15分）
66．请你用英语与你的同学分享你的一次难忘的旅游经历，要点包括：
1. 旅游过程；2. 你的感受。
注意：1. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
2. 词数：80左右。
I’m glad t share a truly unfrgettable travel experience that I had during my last summer hliday with yu.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
This is what I want t share with yu.
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整的短文。
One hliday, my cusins and I decided t play a trick n my grandma. We planned t d it —nt because we didn't like her. She was the sweetest grandma a kid culd ever have, and we really lved her. We decided t play the trick just wanting t have sme fun. And at that time, t ur mind, it was just a harmless little kids' trick.
Early in the evening f that hliday, we began ur trick. We secretly walked up t her drstep with a can f red paint. Grandma was hard f hearing. S we didn't have t wrry abut being very quiet. Every time we thught abut hw funny it wuld be t see Grandma try t pick up a gift that was just painted n her drstep, we culdn't stp laughing. It didn't take lng t finish painting the gift tw red rses. It wasn't very artistic. But fr us little farm kids and an ld wman with pr eyesight, it wuld d.
As sn as we were satisfied with the painting, we kncked n the dr and ran t hide behind bushes and trees t watch the fun. There was a lt f giggling ging n as we waited fr Grandma t pen the dr. When she finally appeared, she std in the drway fr a minute. She lked int the darkness, with her gray hair pulled back tightly int her usual style, wiping her hands n her usual white aprn. And she said, “Wh culd be kncking at my dr this hur f the night?” Hearing it, my stmach and cheeks ached frm trying t hld back the laughter. Then she lked dwn at her drstep. Even frm fifteen meters away, we culd see the jy that shne in her eyes when she sptted the red gift at her feet.
“Oh, hw wnderful!” she called ut happily. “A hliday gift fr Grandma! I thught I was ging t be frgtten again this year!”
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Grandma bent dwn t pick up her gift.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
At that mment, I regretted playing the trick and wanted t d smething t make up fr it
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
江西省九江市匡卢星瀚高级中学2023-2024学年度第二学期高二5月阶段性英语试卷参考答案
听力 1-5 BBBCC 6-10 ABACB 11-15 CACAB 16-20 BACCA
1．B
【原文】M: D yu have everything ready?
W: I’m srry, but I have t buy a pund f sweets and sme apples.
2．B
【原文】此为听力题，解析略。
3．B
【原文】W: Where are yu ging this Christmas?
M: I thught abut ging t my brther’s, but nw I’d like t g t my mther’s. What abut yu?
W: Well, maybe I’ll g t my sister’s.
4．C
【原文】M: My wife and I are planning n driving frm Califrnia t Canada fr a few weeks.
W: That’s exciting. My husband and I tk a car trip frm New Yrk t Canada a few years ag. It was a lt f fun.
5．C
【原文】W: Hey kids! What are yu ding in my yard?
M: I’m srry. We were playing baseball, and ur ball is in yur yard.
W: I see. Yu are lucky. My dg wasn’t in the yard. Next time, just knck n the dr, OK?
6．A 7．B
【原文】M: I’m s excited abut this trip. We haven’t had a vacatin fr several mnths.
W: I knw. This is ging t be a great week. I have always wanted t see Disneyland.
M: And I want t revisit the Oriental Pearl Twer and g t my Shanghai University class reunin. What time is ur flight?
W: It’s in a few hurs. We shuld really be n the way t the airprt already. What time is ur car suppsed t arrive?
M: Hw wuld I knw? I thught yu rdered a taxi.
W: Oh, n! We’ll never get a taxi at this time f day. Let’s see if ur neighbrs can give us a ride.
8．A 9．C
【原文】W: I’m feeling very shaky this mrning.
M: Try drinking sme water r having smething t eat.
W: I already ate a cake, but I’m still feeling strange.
M: Are yu sure yu’re nt sick r smething?
W: I culd be.
M: Yeah, yu dn’t lk very gd. Maybe yu shuld skip the meeting this afternn. I’m sure everyne will understand.
W: OK. I think I might just g hme nw. D yu mind telling the bss fr me? I’ll finish my prject when I cme back tmrrw, if I’m feeling better.
M: Sure. Are yu kay t drive?
W: I think s. I’ll just drive slwly.
10．B 11．C 12．A
【原文】W: Hell.
M: Hell, Susan, this is Jim. I’m calling frm the bus stp at Pine Street. I’ve been searching fr yur huse fr abut thirty minutes nw, but I can’t find it. I frgt t bring the map yu gave me.
W. OK. Wait right where yu are. I’ll cme and get yu.
M: That’s nt necessary. If yu tell me the directin nce again, I’ll prbably be all right this time.
W: OK. Can yu see a bank n the crner?
M: Yes, there’s ne acrss the street.
W: Well, crss the street and walk past the she shp. My huse is the seventh huse frm the crner n yur right.
M: OK. Thanks. I’m sure I’ll be able t find it this time.
13．C 14．A 15．B 16．B
【原文】M: Hney, what’s the time nw?
W: It’s 7.
M: Oh, the ftball match is abut t start. Culd yu bring me sme French fries and a bwl f ice cream?
W: OK, anything else?
M: N, that’s all, thank yu. Hey, dear, my cmpany is rganizing a ftball team and I’d like t jin it very much. What d yu think f it?
W: T be hnest, yu’d better nt.
M: Why? After all, I was a gd ftball player in university.
W: Hmm! That was ten years ag. And it has been at least 6 years since yu played last.
M: S what
W: I dn’t want yu t have a heart attack running up and dwn the field.
M: Yu mean I shuld give it up?
W: Well, yu’ve put n weight and are in pr health nw, s at least yu shuld have a physical examinatin befre yu begin.
M: Well, OK, but...
W: And yu shuld change yur diet, reduce fatty fds, and eat mre fruit and vegetables. Als d mre exercise frm nw n.
M: Yeah, yu’re right.
17．A 18．C 19．C 20．A
【原文】
M: Hell everyne. My name’s Sandy Duffy and I’m here t tell yu abut my jb as a vide game writer. I wrk with game develpers and designers t think f gd stries, and I write all the dialgue in the game by myself. When I was in secndary schl, I never imagined that I wuld d this jb! I played the vilin and that was what I planned t d as my jb. But I had an accident when I was playing basketball and hurt my hand, s I had t think f ding smething else. My mther wanted me t be a jurnalist, but I didn’t think it was right fr me.
I didn’t knw what t study at university. I was gd at lts f science subjects, including Physics and Maths, but I als lved entertaining peple and I was gd at Art. In the end, I went t a film schl where I studied lighting, special effects, hw t use a camera... all that! It was there that I started t think abut wrking in the vide game industry.
Peple als ask me what I like best abut being a vide game writer. Well, the mney is gd and it’s quite exciting. Just last night, fr example, I was at a big dinner where they were giving prizes fr new games. But what I lve mst is the fact that I get n s well with everyne in the cmpany. That’s what makes my jb s much fun.
21．C 22．D 23．A
【导语】本文是应用文。文章主要介绍4本诗集。
21．细节理解题。根据Seeds frm a Birch Tree部分“Its message was simple: Haiku teaches us t return t nature by fllwing the seasns—seventeen syllables at a time. (它传达的信息很简单：俳句诗教我们按照季节回归自然——一次十七个音节。)”和“Hardcver $26.80 (精装本26.80美元)”可知，俳句诗精装本是26.80美元。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据A Pem fr Every Day部分“This audi bk is a cllectin f 366 pems which link t events n key dates—funny fr April Fl’s Day, festive fr Christmas. (这本有声读物收录了366首诗歌，这些诗歌与关键日期的事件有关——愚人节很有趣，圣诞节也很喜庆。)”可知，A Pem fr Every Day是一本收藏了很多关于重大节日的诗集。故选D。
23．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Mre infrmatin , please click here. (需要获得更多信息，请点击这里。)”可知，本文来自网站。故选A。
24．A 25．B 26．B 27．C
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了音乐家刘雯雯的故事。
24．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“... an ancestral heritage f her family that was t becme her career.(……她家族的祖传遗产成为了她的事业。)”和文章第二段“Her father’s family has perfrmed suna fr seven generatins.(她父亲的家族已经演奏唢呐七代了。)”可知，刘雯雯出生于音乐世家。故选A。
25．推理判断题。根据文章第三段“The instrument was s lud that it annyed the neighbrs when she practiced at hme. “S my parents wuld wake me up at 4 a.m. every day and take me t practice utside in a park.”(乐器的声音太大了，她在家练习的时候，邻居们都很烦。“所以我的父母每天早上4点叫醒我，带我去公园外面练习。”)”可知，李雯雯早起是为了避免打扰邻居。故选B。
26．推理判断题。根据文章第五段“On China’s scial media platfrms, her name is ften fllwed by a vide f her live perfrmance at a cncert in Sydney, Australia…(在中国的社交媒体平台上，她的名字后面经常是她在澳大利亚悉尼一场音乐会上的现场表演视频……)”可知，刘雯雯在悉尼音乐会之后出名。故选B。
27．推理判断题。通读全文可知，整篇文章围绕音乐家刘雯雯展开，应出现于报纸中的人物专栏。故选C。
28．B 29．B 30．D 31．A
【导语】这是一篇说明文。研究发现人们往往会一次性购买过多的食品，浪费的食物比他们意识到的要多，为了减少食物浪费，人们应该提高购物频率，这样就会只买短期内要消费的东西。
28．细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Victria Lign, an expert n cnsumer sciences, studied fd purchasing habits f cnsumers and fund that peple tended t buy t much fd and waste mre f it than they realized.(消费者科学专家维多利亚·利根研究了消费者的食品购买习惯，发现人们往往会购买过多的食品，浪费的食物比他们意识到的要多。)”可知，人们在大量购买食物时经常忽略多少会被浪费。故选B。
29．推理判断题。根据第四段第一句““In thery, planning a week r mre in advance sunds ideal. But given the reality f many peple’s lives, this is challenging t d well,” Lign said.(“从理论上讲，提前一周或更长时间计划听起来很理想。但考虑到许多人的现实生活，做好这一点是具有挑战性的。”利冈说。)”可知，作者认为提前做未来两周的膳食计划并不实际。故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据第五段第二句“Examples include cst-effective delivery services such as Amazn Fresh and Ggle Express, which allw cnsumers t purchase fd items when they want t cnsume them, als reducing their need t frequent s many different stres.(例如，亚马逊生鲜和谷歌快递等具有成本效益的配送服务允许消费者在他们想要消费的时候购买食品，也减少了他们频繁光顾许多不同商店的需要。)”和第一句“Lign nted shifts in the grcery industry that appear prmising t help custmers reduce fd waste.(利冈指出，食品杂货行业的转变似乎有望帮助消费者减少食物浪费。)”可知，亚马逊生鲜和谷歌快递的优势是食品购买可以在家里完成。故选D。
31．主旨大意题。根据第二段“Victria Lign, an expert n cnsumer sciences, studied fd purchasing habits f cnsumers and fund that peple tended t buy t much fd and waste mre f it than they realized. “The prblem is that peple are nt shpping frequently enugh,” Lign said, “Peple are very price sensitive at the grcery stre, but tend t fail t ntice the cst f unused and wasted fd at hme.”(消费者科学专家维多利亚·利根研究了消费者的食品购买习惯，发现人们往往会购买过多的食品，浪费的食物比他们意识到的要多。“问题在于人们购物的频率不够高，”利冈说，“人们在杂货店对价格非常敏感，但往往不会注意到家里未使用和浪费食物的成本。”)”和最后一段““When yu read advice abut reducing waste, it usually centers n what peple d after the fd is purchased,” Lign said. “But mre imprtantly, shp n a mre frequent basis, s that yu are nly buying what yu are ging t cnsume in the shrt term.”(利根说：“当你读到关于减少浪费的建议时，它通常集中在人们购买食物后的行为上。但更重要的是，更频繁地购物，这样你就只买你短期内要消费的东西。”)”可知，文章主要是讲为了减少食物浪费，人们应该提高购物频率。所以，A项“Shp Mre, Buy Less”作为本文的题目，与文章主题相符合。故选A。
32．D 33．C 34．D 35．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了丹麦科学家发明的一种新的染色方法，该方法使用酶代替有害化学物质来染色，对环境更友好。尽管这种方法对环境更友好，但制作牛仔裤仍然存在大量耗水等问题。
32．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“While indig itself naturally cmes frm a plant, grwing demand fr blue jeans thrughut the 20th century gave rise t synthetic(合成的) indig, which is nw mre cmmnly used.”（虽然靛蓝本身来自天然植物，但在整个20世纪，人们对蓝色牛仔裤的需求不断增长，于是现在更常使用的合成靛蓝应运而生）可知，20世纪，由于人们对牛仔裤的需求增加，才有了合成靛蓝。故选D。
33．词义猜测题。根据文章第三段画线词前的“pllute the envirnment near factries”（污染工厂附近的环境）和“Waste water frm thse factries ften ends up in waterways”（那些工厂排出的废水经常流入水道）以及画线词后的“even dyeing rivers blue”（甚至将河流染成蓝色）可知，工厂的废水经常流入水道的后果是破坏当地的生态系统，即“decimating lcal ecsystems”。所以，decimating在这里的意思是“破坏”。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“This enzyme makes dyeing with indican, which is like indig, much less harmful t the planet—abut 92% better than the ld way.”（这种酶可以用类似靛蓝的籼稻染色，对地球的危害要小得多——比旧方法好92%左右）可知，新方法使用酶替代有害化学品染色，对环境更友好，减少了对地球的伤害。故选D。
35．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“Even thugh the new dyeing prcess is better fr the envirnment, it’s nt always easy r cheap t change t it. Welner’s team isn’t sure if jeans cmpanies will find it easy r affrdable t switch t this methd. It csts a little bit mre—just seven cents extra per pair f jeans—t use the enzyme fr dyeing.”（尽管新的染色工艺对环境更好，但改变它并不总是容易或便宜的。Welner的团队不确定牛仔裤公司是否会觉得改用这种方法容易或负担得起。使用这种酶染色，每条牛仔裤要多花7美分）可知，新方法的成本略高，每条牛仔裤增加了7美分的成本，这使得Welner担心牛仔裤公司是否愿意或能够承担这种方法的成本。所以，Welner担心的是新方法的生产成本。故选A。
36．G 37．D 38．C 39．A 40．F
【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了五种可以少花钱保持健康的方法。
36．根据小段标题“G t bed an hur earlier.(早一个小时上床睡觉)”可知，本段描述应早点睡觉；空处前文“Getting adequate sleep makes yu less stressed and puts yu in a better md, as well as imprving yur immune system and helping t prtect yu frm heart disease, diabetes and dementia.(充足的睡眠可以减轻你的压力，让你有更好的心情，还可以提高你的免疫系统，帮助你远离心脏病、糖尿病和痴呆症)”表明充足睡眠的好处，G选项“研究甚至表明，晚睡的人体重增加更多”表明晚睡的坏处，与本段语境相符。故选G。
37．根据小段标题“Get fit n the cheap.(花很少的钱健身)”可知，本段描述可以少花钱进行锻炼；空处前文“There’s n need fr an expensive gym membership r classes, r cstly kit: the internet is a rich resurce fr vides n activities as varied as yga, high intensity r lw-impact wrkuts, r dance.(你不需要昂贵的健身房会员费、课程或昂贵的装备：互联网上有丰富的资源，可以找到各种各样的活动视频，比如瑜伽、高强度或低强度的锻炼或舞蹈)”告诉我们如何通过免费资源来进行锻炼，后文“Being utdrs in nature is als gd fr yur mental health.(户外活动对你的心理健康也有好处)”可知，D选项“如果你想呼吸更多的新鲜空气，那就选择走路或跑步”描述户外活动，与后文Being utdrs对应。故选D。
38．根据小段标题“Abandn the car fr shrt jurneys.(短途旅行不要开车)”可知，本段描述用步行或者骑自行车代替乘汽车来锻炼；空格处前文“This will save mney n fuel, plus help prevent yu frm being t sedentary.(这样可以节省燃料，还能防止你久坐不动)”表明这样做的好处，C选项“不活动被称为“沉默杀手””进一步说明久坐不动的坏处，为前一句的补充。故选C。
39．后文“Meat is expensive, s substitute ther, cheaper frms f prtein a cuple f times a week. Eggs, canned fish and dried beans are inexpensive and nutritius. Buy cheaper frzen r canned vegetables instead f fresh — they’re usually just as gd fr yu. Skip highly prcessed fds, frm biscuits t ready meals, as these are ften high in fat and salt, and chse simple, fresh ingredients yu can ck yurself.(肉很贵，所以一周几次用其他更便宜的蛋白质代替。鸡蛋、罐头鱼和干豆价格低廉，营养丰富。购买更便宜的冷冻蔬菜或罐装蔬菜而不是新鲜蔬菜——它们通常对你的健康同样有益。不要吃高度加工的食品，比如饼干和即食食品，因为它们通常含有高脂肪和高盐，选择简单、新鲜的食材，你可以自己做)”可知，此处告诉我们应如何选择食物，做出改变，A选项“明智地改变饮食习惯”符合本段主旨。故选A。
40．空处前文“We dn’t want anyne t be living in a cld hme, but many f us still keep ur heater higher than necessary.(我们不希望任何人生活在寒冷的家里，但我们中的许多人仍然把暖气开得比必要的高)”提到很多人温度开得太高，F选项“房间太热会导致皮肤问题、眼睛干涩和头痛”表明温度太高会引起的问题，为对于前文的补充，符合语境。故选F。
C 42. A 43. D 44. D 45. C 46. A 47. C 48. D 49. A
50. D 51. B 52. C 53. B 54. A 55. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了一位水果店店主想方设法帮助一位不愿依赖他人的贫困邻居，而自己的生意也因此越来越好的故事。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：一个人去买水果，问店主水果的价格。A. quality质量；B. variety种类；C. price价格；D. taste味道。根据下文“The shpkeeper replied that banana was $2 and apple was $4 per kil.(店主回答说，香蕉每公斤2美元，苹果每公斤4美元)”可知，这个人问的是价格。故选C项。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：与此同时，一位女士走进商店，提出了同样的问题。A. asked提出；B. addressed解决；C. examined检测；D. explained解释。根据下文“the shpkeeper answered,(店主回答道)”可知，这位女士问了问题。故选A项。
【43题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：店主不假思索地回答道：“香蕉每公斤1美元，苹果每公斤3美元。”A. strength力量；B. request请求；C. cntact接触；D. thught考虑。根据下文“the shpkeeper answered,(店主回答道)”可知，店主回答了女士的问题，withut a secnd thught意为“不假思索”，用于描述回答问题很合理。故选D项。
【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：听到这话，那个人很震惊地盯着店主。A. excitement激动；B. jy快乐；C. anxiety焦虑；D. shck震惊。根据上文“The shpkeeper replied that banana was $2 and apple was $4 per kil.(店主回答说，香蕉每公斤2美元，苹果每公斤4美元)”可知，给这位女士的价格要低于给第一个人的价格，故这个先买水果问价的人肯定感到很震惊。故选D项。
【45题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：那个女士挑好水果，付好钱开心地离开了。A. nervusly紧张地；B. peacefully和平地；C. cheerfully欢乐地；D. hurriedly匆忙地。根据上文“The shpkeeper replied that banana was $2 and apple was $4 per kil.(店主回答说，香蕉每公斤2美元，苹果每公斤4美元)”可知，女士以很低的价格买到了水果，肯定很是开心。故选C项。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：女人笑着离开后，店主看着顾客说：“我不是有意欺骗你。”A. cheat欺骗；B. harm伤害；C. frighten使害怕；D. ignre忽视。根据上文“The shpkeeper replied that banana was $2 and apple was $4 per kil.(店主回答说，香蕉每公斤2美元，苹果每公斤4美元)”可知，女士买到水果的价格比这个顾客的价格低得多，他肯定觉得自己被欺骗了，所以店主才这样跟他解释。故选A项。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他在短暂停留后继续说道……A. check检查；B. cmparisn比较；C. stp暂时中断；D. preparatin准备。根据本句“cntinued(继续)”可知，店主应该是暂停了一下又继续说道。故选C项。
【48题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我曾多次试图帮助她，但她还没有准备好接受邻居的任何帮助。A. cntent满足的；B. grateful感激的；C. excited激动的；D. ready准备好的。根据下文“Then I thught f this way t help her.(然后我想到这个办法帮助她)”可知，这个女士不接受邻居的帮助，be ready t d意为“准备好做某事”符合语境。故选D项。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我曾多次试图帮助她，但她还没有准备好接受邻居的任何帮助。A. neighbrhd附近、周围；B. cmmunity社区；C. blck街区；D. department部门。根据上文“The wman lives in my neighbrhd.(那个女人是住在我临近街坊的邻居)”可知，选项A是上文同一词汇的重复出现。故选A项。
【50题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：每次她来，我都以最低价把水果卖给她。A. reasnable合理的；B. high高的；C. half一半的；D. minimum最低的。根据上文“The shpkeeper replied that banana was $2 and apple was $4 per kil.(店主回答说，香蕉每公斤2美元，苹果每公斤4美元)”可知，店主以最低价卖水果给这位女士。故选D项。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这样，她就不会觉得自己受到了帮助和依赖他人。A. cncentrating全神贯注；B. depending依赖；C. fcusing集中；D. pressing按压。根据本句文“being helped(被帮助)”可知，被帮助就意味着依赖、依靠他人。故选B项。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：而且每次她来，我的销量都增加。A. disappear消失；B. decline下降；C. increase增加；D. start开始。根据后文“Mre imprtantly, he left with a lessn learned that if yu want t help , yu will always find a way and yur wn bless will cme alng.(更重要的是，他离开时学到了一个教训：如果你想帮忙，你总会找到办法，你自己的福报也会到来)”可知，正如这个人学到的一课一样，帮助他人的时候自己也会得到福报，即这个店主帮助他人，他店里的生意也会变好。故选C项。
【53题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：听完这个故事，眼泪从这位顾客眼里涌出。A. dried up使……干涸；B. welled up涌出；C. slwed dwn使慢下来；D. settled dwn使平息。根据下文“He hugged the shpkeeper and bught fruits withut cmplaining(他拥抱了店主，没有抱怨便离开了)”可知，听了店主说的故事，顾客很感动，甚至哭了出来。故选B项。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他拥抱了店主，没有抱怨，也没有讨价还价便离开了。A. bargaining讨价还价；B. arguing争论；C. cmparing对比；D. balancing使平衡。根据上文“Hearing this, the man stared at shpkeeper in 4 .(听到这话，那个人很震惊地盯着店主)”可知，听到价格不一致时，这位顾客很惊讶，想必会讨价还价，但听完故事他很感动，没有还价直接买了水果就离去了。故选A项。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：更重要的是，他离开时学到了一个教训：如果你想帮忙，你总会找到办法，你自己的福报也会到来。A. explre探索；B. serve为……服务；C. help帮助；D. cnnect联系。根据上文“Then I thught f this way t help her.(然后我想到这个方法帮助她)”可知，店主真心实意想帮助女士，尝试了多种办法后终于找到了合适的办法。故选C项。
语法填空
56.traditinal 57.ideas 58.the 59.prperly 60.pints
61.what 62.myself 63.which 64. frm 65. falling
66． I’m glad t share a truly unfrgettable travel experience that I had during my last summer hliday with yu.
On July 7, my parents and I tk a bus t Leshan, Sichuan Prvince, which is famus fr its Buddha. The Buddha is really big and lking up at the large head and dwn at the large feet I felt I was s small. The next day, we climbed Munt Emei, where there are many ld temples and wild mnkeys.
The naughty mnkeys were the mst exciting things I experienced there. Twards evening we made ur way back. We were all tired, but ur trip t Leshan was really unfrgettable.
This is what I want t share with yu.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于开放式文。要求考生用英语与同学分享一次难忘的旅游经历。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
高兴的：glad→ happy
真正地，确实：really→ indeed
令人兴奋的：exciting→ thrilling
疲劳的：tired→ exhausted
2. 句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：The naughty mnkeys were the mst exciting things I experienced there.
拓展句：What were the mst exciting things I experienced there were the naughty mnkeys .
【点睛】[高分句型1]On July 7, my parents and I tk a bus t Leshan, Sichuan Prvince, which is famus fr its Buddha.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]The next day, we climbed Munt Emei, where there are many ld temples and wild mnkeys.(运用了关系副词where引导的非限制性定语从句)
读后续写
Grandma bent dwn t pick up her gift. This was the mment we had been waiting fr. But smehw it wasn’t as much fun as we had expected. Cnfused, Grandma tuched the fresh paint fr a mment. She quickly became aware f ur kids’ childish trick. Her delight at having been remembered by a sweetheart n Sweetheart’s Day was shrt-lived. She tried t smile t hide the embarrassment. Then, with as much dignity as she culd gather, she turned and walked back int her huse, absently wiping the red paint n her clean, white aprn.
Para 2:
At that mment, I regretted playing the trick and wanted t d smething t make up fr it. Sn an idea ccurred t me. I wuld send a real gift t Grandma n anther imprtant hliday that was appraching—Thanksgiving Day. The day after we kids made the trick, I began t prepare fr the real gift fr Grandma. I saved my pcket mney. Using it, I bught rses and snacks Grandma lved, and I put them int a beautiful bx. When Thanksgiving Day finally came, I happily marched int Grandma’s huse, with the bx in my hands.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了假期时，作者和表兄妹决定捉弄奶奶，来找点乐子。于是他们在台阶上画了一个礼物，结果奶奶以为是给自己的生日礼物，发现被骗后，奶奶试图用微笑来掩饰尴尬，转身走回自己的房子。最后作者后悔自己的所作所为，给奶奶准备了真正的礼物。