安徽省池州市贵池区2023-2024学年八年级下学期英语期末试卷

这是一份安徽省池州市贵池区2023-2024学年八年级下学期英语期末试卷，共11页。

(满分 120分, 考试时间120分钟)
第一部分 听力 (共四大题，满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What are they talking abut?
2. Why desn't Jane g t the cncert?
3. Wh did Sally g t an ld peple's hme with?
A. Her friends. B. Her cusins. C. Her classmates.
4. What des the girl think f Bb's father?
A. Outging. B. Quiet. C. Strict.
5. What des the girl mean?
A. She'll keep the radi.
B. She'll thrw away the radi.
C. She'll give the radi t Eric.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。
6. Hw many students didn't g t schl yesterday?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
7. What was the matter with Lily?
A. She had a stmachache. B. She had a cld. C. She had a headache.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。
8. What des the man think f the fish?
A. It's sweet. B. It's salty. C. It's fresh.
9. When did Jane get the fish?
A. Yesterday afternn. B. Last night. C. This mrning.
10. What are the tw speakers ging t d later?
A. Take a walk. B. See a film. C. D sme shpping.
(八年级英语·第1页·共10页)
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. Hw lng is the restaurant pen n Saturday?
A. Fr three hurs. B. Fr fur hurs. C. Fr five hurs.
12. Wh can enjy the fd in the restaurant?
A. The ld. B. The disabled. C. The hmeless.
13. What des Mr. Miller d?
A. An actr. B. A dctr. C. A writer.
14. Hw was Mr. Miller's life when he was yung?
A. Happy. B. Hard. C. Funny.
15. What des the speaker think f her/ his jb?
A. Meaningful. B. Relaxing. C. Bring.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两大题，满分 30分)
V. 单项填空 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. We students shuld learn hw t relax well. T much isn't gd fr ur health.
A. stress B. spirit C. fairness D. pinin
22. —Mum, it's t ht. I swim in the lake?
——N, yu . That's t dangerus!
A. Shuld;can't B. Need; mustn't C. Must; needn't D. Culd; mustn't
23. ——Remember this, Jack. careful yu are, mistakes yu'll make.
—Thanks, Mr. Miller
A. The mre; the less B. The mre; the fewer
C. The less;the fewer D. The mre; the mre
24. Sue is always ready t help thers. She thinks helping thers is helping .
A. himself B. herself C. myself D. themselves
25. —D yu clean yur classrm every day?
—Yes. We d it every day we can study in a clean envirnment.
A. s that B. althugh C. while D. but
(八年级英语·第2页·共10页)
26. ——What were yu ding at 8:00 last night?
—I was reading a bk yu called me.
A. since B. as sn as C. as far as D. when
27. ——Hw lng yu this bk?
——Fr abut ne week. I it frm the library last Tuesday.
A. have;brrwed;brrwed B. have; kept; brrwed
C. did;keep; have brrwed D. will;keep; have brrwed
28. Nancy didn't knw anyne in the new schl, s she decided t jin an after-schl club sme new friends.
A. t meet B. meet C. met D. meets
29. ——Are yu always the first t cme t study in the library?
—— Usually I am. .
A. Every dg has its day B. The early bird catches the wrm
C. Many hands make light wrk D. A friend in need is a friend indeed
30. ——Culd yu please take the dg fr a walk? I am busy nw.
— . I als want t take a walk.
A. That's right B. N prblem C. N way D. Better nt
VI. 完形填空(共 20 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 20 分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Zhang Jie was a 13-year-ld student. He was n his way hme last Mnday evening. When he was in his lift, it suddenly stpped. Zhang decided t help himself ut althugh he felt a little 31 . He tried t pen the lift dr, but he gave up the idea later and std against the wall because he thught the 32 might fall dwn suddenly. He then pressed all the buttns(按钮), hping it wuld make the lift 33 again, but it didn't. Zhang then pressed the“stp”buttn t lck the lift t 34 it wuld nt fall. Withut a 35 . Zhang tried shuting ludly t get the attentin f peple utside, but nbdy answered. 36 , the yung by didn't give up. He sent ut a nte t 37 help thrugh the dr and hped smene wuld pick it up and help him ut. He knew it might 38 a lng time befre smene saved him. S he decided t d his hmewrk after ding all these. When he almst finished his hmewrk, he was 39 at last. On Weib, many peple spke highly f the by,because he culd keep 40 in such a dangerus situatin.
31. A. excited B. relaxed C. afraid D. interested
32. A. wall B. dr C. flr D. lift
33. A. walk B. fall C. rise D. wrk
34. A. make sure B. check in C. hld n D. lk fr
35. A. interest B. nte C. phne D. vice
36. A. Unluckily B. Hwever C. Sn D. Suddenly
37. A. pay fr B. stand fr C. leave fr D. ask fr
38. A. spend B. take C. cst D. pay
39. A. caught B. heard C. saved D. left
40. A. busy B. cmfrtable C. calm D. healthy
(八年级英语·第3页·共10页)
B
Almst every Saturday mrning, Mlly pulls a table int her frnt yard. On the table she lays ut sme 41 in seasn, such as carrts and tmates. They are all frm her garden and free fr her neighbrs t 42 .“It's just lvely, like yu walk by and get a beautiful gift arund the crner.”said ne f her neighbrs.
Mlly started ding this in the summer f 2020. Earlier that year, a fire brke ut in her huse.Mlly's 43 had a hard time.“Peple in the neighbrhd came t help. They brught us fd and ften called t make sure we were ding fine. I was deeply 44 .”Mlly said.
Then the pandemic(疫情) came. Mlly and her family had much time t wrk in their garden.They decided t share what they had grwn in the garden 45 life was nt easy—mst peple were in need f fd during that time.
46 knew abut it at first. But 47 、mre and mre peple gt t knw and then, they gt int the habit f cming arund. They wuld always stp by and leave 48 sme vegetables.Mlly's yard became a 49 place.
One thing Mlly has learned frm this 50 is that peple have t wrk tgether when days are difficult s that they can g thrugh difficulties. She is glad that lve has spread in her neighbrhd.
41. A. fruits B. flwers C. leaves D. vegetables
42. A. laugh at B. take away C. make up D. write abut
43. A. class B. team C. garden D. family
44. A. mved B. interested C. bred D. tired
45. A. s B. if C. but D. because
46. A. Nbdy B. Anyne C. Everyne D. Smene
47. A. sadly B. badly C. slwly D. carefully
48. A. by B. with C. ut D. ff
49. A. clean B. magic C. daily D. ppular
50. A. exercise B. cmpetitin C. experience D. research
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分)
VII. 补全对话(共 5 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分)
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Bb. D yu like reading?
B:Sure, Mary. 51
A:I like reading t, but yu need t have a rest after an hur r s.
B: 52 I ften read fr abut an hur, and then I try t think f smething else t d. Fr example,I smetimes lk ut f the windw t relax. But after a while, I usually decide t g n reading.
A: 53 Yu must be careful nt t hurt yur eyes.
A. What a pity it is!
B. Yes, I agree.
C. The stries in the bk are enjyable and
full f fun.
D. Wh are the main characters in the stry?
E. I spend mst f my free time reading.
F. What's yur favurite bk?
G. It's gd t read, but nt all the time.
B:OK, Thanks fr yur advice.
A: 54
B:Jurney t the Center f the Earth. It was written by Jules Verne. 55
A:S they are. It's als ne f my favurite bks.
(八年级英语·第4页·共10页)
VIII. 阅读理解(共 20 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 40 分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A.
56. Hw much shuld tw members and ne nn-member pay fr the prgram?
A.$690. B.$710. C.$730. D.$750.
57. Why are there n free lunches?
A. Because there are many restaurants. B. Because the lunches cst t much.
C. Because peple have different tastes. D. Because they may bring lunch-bxes.
58. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Yuth Explre is the name f the prgram.
B. Mre than 15 students are in each prgram.
C. We can nly see three kinds f animals in the prgram.
D. Yu need t hand in an applicatin frm fr the prgram.
B
(八年级英语·第5页·共10页)


Dear Mary,
Many students have the same prblem as yu. Here is sme advice t help yu deal with the stress.
1. Make a study plan, but dn't study t much in ne day. Yu remember mre by studying ne hur each day fr six days, than six hurs in ne day. Als, dn't study late at night.
2. Have a rest fr 15 t 20 minutes every tw hurs. G utdrs and walk. Ding exercise is a gd way t reduce stress.
3. Dn't eat a lt f sugar r drink a lt f cffee. Eat fd high in Vitamin (维生素) B(such as,eggs, milk, vegetables and rice). These give yu energy and help yu think clearly.
4. A study partner(伙伴) can help yu practice fr the test. Yu can talk t yur partner.
This can reduce stress, t.
I hpe these suggestins can be helpful.
Yurs,
Dnna
59. What's Mary's prblem?
A. She can't agree with her mther. B. She wrks t lng.
C. She is wrried and can't sleep. D. She can't study English.
60. The underlined wrd“reduce”in the article means .
A. 减轻 B. 导致 C. 加强 D. 改变
61. Dnna thinks that can help Mary think clearly.
A. ding exercise B. drinking a lt f cffee
C. eating fd high in Vitamin B D. studying six hurs every day
62. Which statement is true accrding t the passage?
A. Listening t music can help yu relax.
B. Asking the teachers fr help can be useful.
C. The best time t study is frm 10 p. m. t 1 a. m.
D. It's gd t tell a study partner abut yur feeling.
C
Many peple d nt knw hw t deal with feelings f anger, wrry, fear r sadness.
Peple smetimes fcus n(聚焦于) them and let them take ver their brains. They smetimes try t fight these thughts, but again it is useless. The thughts end up cming back strnger. It's like trying t put ut a fire by cvering it with paper. The fire will just get bigger.
I want t teach yu a way t stp these negative(负面的) thughts. Think abut this the next time yur thughts are trubling yu.
“I knw that I am feeling negative because f certain things r peple, but I als knw that having these thughts is nt ging t help me in any way. I chse t let these thughts g and instead think abut smething psitive(积极的) and meaningful. I chse t lve myself and I shuld be happy.”If yu say this t yurself, yu just might feel better. Fr example, if yu feel angry r sad when yu hear
(八年级英语·第6页·共10页)
smene say bad things abut yu, remind yurself that there are ther peple arund yu wh als like yu very much. That way, yu dn't get int a habit f bad thughts (想法).
63. Which is nt negative?
A. Fear. B. Sadness. C. Anger. D. Happiness.
64. With the sentence“The fire will just get bigger”, the writer means .
A. yu shuldn't put ut a fire B. yu must fight the bad thughts
C. it is nt useful t lk fr any help D. it will be wrse
65. What is the writer's suggestin n dealing with bad thughts?
A. Find ut why yu have them. B. Try t think psitively.
C. Turn t smebdy fr help. D. Listen t ther peple's sad stries.
D
Nwadays many peple lk fr fun nline. Watching livestreaming(直播) shws has becme part f their lives. At the same time, traditinal culture has fund a bigger stage (舞台) nline. Many traditinal artists are starting t livestream like Duyi n and Bilibili. Sme f them sing Peking Opera,sme make paper cutting, while thers perfrm Chinese classical music. A grwing number f yung peple are starting t becme mre interested in traditinal culture because f livestreaming.
Li Jun is a Peking Opera perfrmer frm the Shanghai Jingju Theater Cmpany. The 59-year-ld tk up his smart phne and started livestreaming. Unlike perfrming n a real stage, Li uses cmmn places as his stage, including his ffice and study rm. Besides singing, Li als teaches viewers(观众) smething abut Peking Opera. Peple can ask him questins and get answers directly.
“Livestreaming has brught this traditinal art dwn t earth.”One viewer said,“it gives yung peple an easier way t learn mre abut the traditinal art.”Li has mre than 6,000 fans n Duyin,while ne f his vides gt 42,000 views n Bilibili.
On March 26th, 2020, Bilibili livestreamed a huafu shw n the third China Huafu Day Perfrmers shwed clthes in traditinal Chinese styles, including thse frm Wei, Tang and Ming dynasties. During the shw, viewers nt nly enjyed lking at the clthes, but als watched hw perfrmers used ancient styles f make-up.
As Guangming Daily said, livestreaming has cme t a new stage thrugh which traditinal culture can be kept alive.
66. The writer mentined Li Jun in rder t in Paragraph 2.
A. give an example f traditinal culture livestreaming
B. ask yung peple t learn frm Li Jun
C. tell yung peple t learn Peking Opera
D. ask yung peple t enjy Li Jun's livestreaming
67. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Many traditinal artists start t sell traditinal bjects n Duyin and Bilibili.
B. Mre peple have interest in traditinal culture with the help f livestreaming.
C. Peking Opera perfrmer Li Jun has mre than 42,000 fans n Duyin.
D. Perfrmers perfrmed Chinese classical music in the Huafu shw.
(八年级英语·第7页·共10页)
68. Which is the main idea f the passage?
A. Livestreaming is getting mre and mre ppular.
B. We shuld help t save the traditinal art.
C. Livestreaming brings traditinal art back t life.
D. Traditinal art keeps livestreaming alive.
69. Which picture shws the structure(结构) f the passage?
Qmlangma is the third muntain f the Himalayas, s peple call it the Third Gd Muntain in Tibetan language.
Qmlangma is very famus and it is higher than any ther muntain in the wrld. Its newest height is 8,848.86 meters. At the height f 8,000 meters, there is nly 30% O₂ and the human bdy can nly stand this height fr a few days, s it is dangerus fr humans t climb higher. But many climbers want t challenge themselves. As Alan Arnette, a muntain climber frm America, said“Climbing muntain s drives yu t lk deep inside yurself, and lets yu find ut whether yu are strng enugh in mind when yu want t stp.”
It's a gd thing that Qmlangma gives peple a chance(机会) t becme strng-willed (意志坚强的) when they are trying t achieve their dreams. Hwever, Qmlangma is in danger these years because many peple leave their waste behind, such as water bttles and plastic (塑料的) bags. They cause the envirnmental pllutin fr Qmlangma. Many animals wuld die after eating the plastic bags. Luckily, many vlunteers frm all ver the wrld came t Qmlangma t jin in the clean-up activity. A vlunteer advised,“Muntain climbing lvers shuld always take gd care f themselves,and at the same time, take gd care f Qmlangma.”
70. It's dangerus t climb at the height f 8,000 meters because .
A. there are many wild animals B. the O₂ is nt enugh fr peple t breathe
C. there is t much plastic pllutin D. it's easy t fall ff the muntain
71. Accrding t Alan's wrds, t climb muntains.
A. yu had better frget B. yu will be in great danger
C. yu need t be strng D. yu'll knw better abut yurself
72. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Animals cause pllutin t Qmlangma.
B. Nbdy helps with the pllutin n Qmlangma.
C. Climbers shuld take gd care f Qmlangma.
D. There is n pllutin n Qmlangma nw.
(八年级英语·第8页·共10页)
F
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
This spring, the mst eye-catching mvie might be YOLO(《热辣滚烫》). By Apr.10, it had made ver 3.46 billin yuan at the bx ffice.
Directed (执导) by Jia Ling, the mvie tells the stry f a wman tired f the wrld, finding herself and learning t lve life thrugh bxing(举击). The name YOLO is shrt fr the mvie's main idea ——yu nly live nce.
Jia didn't study directing at university. And she believes this is bth a gd and bad thing. It makes her feel freer in film making because she desn't need t fllw a fixed style (风格).
Befre making YOLO, Jia was ften seen as an verweight cmedian(喜剧演员). She ften made jkes abut herself t make peple laugh. Fr this mvie, Jia lst 50 kg and lked very different.Sme peple nline said even her vice became sfter, and they call this a“rebirth”fr Jia.
In Jia's eyes, her change in lk is her way f staying true t herself.“It's hard t predict(预言) ne's life. I'm just fllwing my heart but nt lking fr changes n purpse(故意地). Mvies are nw the best way t shw myself, s I put all my energy(精力) int them,”Jia tld Xinhua.
“Jia didn’t change at all. She’s just being mre herself,”said talk shw hst Chen Luyu in her prgram A Date With Luyu(《鲁豫有约》).
73. What des the name YOLO mean? (不超过10个词)

74. Why des Jia Ling think it is a gd thing nt t study directing at university?(不超过 10个词)

75. What can yu learn frm Jia Ling r her mvie YOLO?(不超过15个词)

第四部分 写 (共两大题，满分25 分)
IX.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
76. T ur great j (高兴), we wn the first place in the ftball match.
77. We shuld use the Internet in a p (恰当的) way.
78. If it rains h (大量地) tmrrw, we wn't climb the muntain.
79. She r (筹集) mney fr the Children's Hspital last mnth.
80. When travelling, rad s (标志) help us find the right way.
X.书面表达 (共1小题;满分20分)
每年的4月23日是“世界读书日”。 “世界读书日”只有一天，但它的意义是使每一天成为读书日，它提醒我们养成天天读书的好习惯。但如今，不少同学看书的时间少了，取而代之的是看短视频、打游戏。为此,学校将举办“Grwing Up With Bks”的英语演讲比赛,呼吁同学们重拾阅读，丰盈心灵，收获乐趣。请你根据提示，用英文写一篇80词左右的演讲稿。
(八年级英语·第9页·共10页)
注意：1.短文须包括含以上所有内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和地名：
3.词数80-100(开头已为你写好,不计入总词数)。
Grwing Up With Bks












(八年级英语·第10页·共10页)
八 年 级 (下 )英 语 参考答案
一. 听力部分
1-5BACAA 6-10 CBCCA 11-15 BCABA
16. pr 17. tigers 18. nine/9 19. mnths 20. vlleyball
二.单项选择
21-25ADBBA 26-30 DBABB
三.完型填空
31-35 CDDAC 36-40 BDBCC 41-45 DBDAD 46-50 ACBDC
四.补全对话
51-55 EBGFC
五.阅读理解
56-58 BCD 59-62 CACD 63-65 DDB 66-69ABCD
70-72 BDC
73. It means yu nly live nce.
74. Because she desn't need t fllw a fixed style.
75. I shuld stay true t myself./I shuld fllw my heart./ I shuld put all my energy in what I d.(开放题，言之有理即可。)
六.单词拼写
76. jy 77. prper 78. heavily 79. raised 80. signs
七.书面表达
Grwing Up With Bks
As we all knw, reading is very imprtant t us. It can nt nly make ur after-schl life mre meaningful and clrful, but als pen up ur eyes and minds. By reading mre, we will grw int a better persn.
Hwever, sme students spend much time n shrt vides r cmputer games. It takes mst f their free time. It is a pity that there are fewer and fewer students wh are interested in reading.S, I wuld like t suggest that everyne shuld read mre bks, especially read classics s that we can spread ur Chinese traditinal culture t the wrld.
Let's start reading nw, and let it becme part f ur life!A Schl Sale
Fr what
T raise mney fr the (16)_ students.
What t sell
Lily has had her ty (17)_ fr a week and she decides t sell them.
Jack has had his bike fr (18)_ years and he wants t sell it.
Jane has had her strybks fr abut three (19)_ and she wants t sell them.
Dale has had his(20)_ fr just a mnth and he wants t sell it.
Let's Explre the Nature!
Are yu interested in animals and nature? Here cmes yur chance! Yu can take part in
many hands-n activities and meet with live animals—lins, pandas, tigers, and s n! Mre
infrmatin abut the prgram is as fllws:
Age: Students aged 8—16
Grups: There are 2 prgrams fr yu t chse frm. Each prgram needs at mst 15
students.
Prgram A
Dates: 11th—13th July, 2024
Time: 10:00 a. m.—4:00 p. m.
Prgram B
Dates:9th—11th August,2024
Time: 10:00 a. m.—4:00 p. m.
Prgram cst:$230 fr members;$250 fr nn-members(非会员).
Hw t d: Cme t ur center t get an applicatin frm(申请表) and hand it in befre
5th July, 2024(Friday).
Ntes: We dn't prvide free lunch because peple have different tastes. Yu may either
bring a lunch-bx r pay fr lunch at ur restaurants.
COME AND JOIN US NOW! DON'T MISS THE CHANCE!
Dear Dnna,
Help! I'm a 15-year-ld high schl student in New Yrk. In eight mnths, I'm ging t
take an exam. T prepare, I'm studying six hurs a day. I want t d well, but I'm really upset. I
can't sleep. What can I d?
Yurs,
Mary