安徽省亳州市利辛县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷

这是一份安徽省亳州市利辛县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷，共8页。

注意事项：
1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间共120分钟；
2.本试卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分，“试题卷”共8页，“答题卷”共2页。请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效；
3.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What's the matter with the by?
2. What des the girl suggest the by d t relax?
3. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Their weekend plans. B. Their hbbies. C. Their favrite singers.
4. What des the girl think f the game?
A. Bring. B. Exciting. C. Difficult.
5. What did the girl d last night?
A. She went t a party. B. She watched TV. C. She did her hmewrk.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
6. Which bk are they discussing?
A. Treasure Island. B. Tm Sawyer. C. Little Wmen.
7. What des the girl like abut the bk?
A. The characters. B. The writer. C. The wrds.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至 10题。
8. What was the wman ding when the heavy rain started?
A. She was practicing the guitar.
B. She was at the bus stp.
C. She was ding husewrk.
9. Where was the man when the heavy rain started?
A. In his huse. B. At the bus stp. C. On his way hme.
10. What did the man d after the rain stpped?
A. He went ut. B. He slept. C. He helped with dinner.
八年级·英语(人教版) 第1 页 共 8页
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. Why d they have the Clean-Up Day event?
A. T have a picnic. B. T learn abut plants. C. T clean up a park.
12. Wh is rganizing the event?
A. A grup f students. B. The city gvernment. C. A vlunteer grup.
13. Hw will peple learn abut the event?
A. Frm TV. B. Frm ntices. C. Frm emails.
14. When will the event take place(发生)?
A. On a weekend. B. During the summer. C. After schl.
15. Hw des the speaker prbably feel abut the event?
A. Wrried. B. Excited. C. Bred.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分)
V.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. The climbers finally reached the tp f the muntain. What a great !
A. treasure B. cnditin
C. achievement D. silence
22. We shuld believe in and never give up n ur dreams, even when things get difficult.
A. we B. ur C.us D. urselves
23. I thught the film wuld be bring, but it was really interesting.
A. suddenly B. cmpletely
C. actually D. heavily
24. It's nt t crss the street withut lking left and right.A. safe B. huge C. mdern D. deep
25. My huse is just the street frm the schl. I can walk there in five minutes.
A. against B. ppsite C. amng D. twards
26.——Culd yu please the tys n the flr befre yur grandma cmes?
—OK, I will d it right nw.
A. pick up B. take dwn
C. make up D. depend n
27.----What d yu like t d in yur free time?
— I finish my wrk, I like t relax and sit in the park.
A. While B. Since C. Whether D. Whenever
28.— reading the bk I le nt yu last mnth?
—Nt yet. Only a few pages.
A. D yu finish B. Are yu finishing
C. Were yu finishing D. Have yu finished
29.—What's the matter with my car?
—Please allw me t what happened befre yu get angry.
A. explain B. depend C. invent D. prvide
30.—I lst my friend's favrite bk!
—Tell her the truth and say srry. And buy her a new ne if pssible.
A. What abut yu? B. Lucky yu!
C. What shuld I d? D. Well dne!
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Hey Tina,
Hw are yu ding? I'm writing because I've been feeling a bit stressed lately, 31 at hme and at schl.
Things with my family haven't been great. My parents have been 32 a lt lately,and it's creating a lt f . tensin(紧张) at hme. It's hard t keep my 33 n anything else when I'm wrried abut them. I tried talking t them abut it, and while it didn't slve everything, it did help us 34 a bit better.
Schl has als been stressful. I have s much hmewrk and 35 cming up, and I feel like I'm left behind. T finish the hmewrk, I started planning my days better. I write dwn all my tasks and start with the 36 nes.
It als helps t take breaks and d things I enjy, like listening t music r ging fr a walk.
37 things are still a bit hard, I'm learning hw t deal with stress better. I 38 that talking abut my prblems and asking fr help is imprtant. Als, 39 myself by eating healthy, getting enugh sleep, and ding things I enjy makes a big 40 .
Anyway, I just wanted t share what's been ging n. Hw are things with yu?Write back!
Best,
Mike
31. A. either B. neither C. bth D. nne
32. A. arguing B. researching C. cllecting D. checking
33. A. bk B. study C. memry D. mind
34. A. lead B. cmmunicate C. cheer D. thrw
35. A. teachers B. letters C. exams D. passengers
36. A. imprtant B. fair C. nervus D. wrng
37. A. Because B. While C. Until D. Althugh
38. A. regarded B. realized C. reminded D. cheered
39. A. taking care f B. giving away C. cming up with D. fixing up
40. A. difference B. ppulatin C. prgress D. memry
八年级·英语(人教版) 第3页 共8页
B
Last week, ur twn had a big rainstrm. It started n a Saturday afternn. The sky 41 dark, and sn, heavy rain was puring dwn. I was at hme with my family.
My dad and I were watching a sccer game n TV when the rain started. My mm was in the 42 , cking ur favrite sup. My little brther, Tim, was playing with his tys in the living rm.
The rain gt heavier, and sn we 43 thunder(雷). Tim gt scared, s my mm asked me t play with him. We decided t build a big castle(城堡) with his blcks. It was fun, and Tim frgt abut the 44 .
After a while, the pwer went ut. It was dark, but my dad 45 fund sme candles and a flashlight. We all sat in the living rm, and my dad tld us stries 46 when he was yung. My brther and I were 47 t listen t his adventures.
The rain stpped late at night. The next mrning, we saw that the streets were 48 f leaves and small branches. Our neighbrs were already utside, 49 . We jined them,and everyne helped each ther.
Even thugh the strm was scary, it 50 ur neighbrhd tgether. We all wrked as a team, and it felt great t help ut.
41. A. turned B. caused C. fixed D. drped
42. A. bedrm B. shp C. kitchen D. library
43. A. drew B. heard C. sunded D. dreamed
44. A. game B. time C. camera D. strm
45. A. quickly B. mstly C. secndly D. usually
46. A. frm B. abut C. during D. thrugh
47. A. sad B. excited C. weak D. hnest
48. A. sick B. lnely C. crwed D. full
49. A. cleaning up B. giving up C. getting up D. setting up
50. A. brught B. checked C. marked D. pushed
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
Mm: Emily, culd yu please clean yur rm tday?
Emily: 51 Because I have a lt f hmewrk.
Mm: Okay. Just remember, yur rm needs a gd cleaning.
Emily: I knw, Mm. 52
Mm: I understand, but culd yu als clean the table and chairs?
Emily: 53 I als plan t rganize my desk and shelves.
Mm: 54
Emily: Yes, I wn't frget t d that. And after cleaning, will yu check my rm after I'm dne?
Mm: Sure, I'll d that. 56
Emily: Thanks, Mm! That wuld be awesme(非常棒的).
A. Make sure yu dn't frget t sweep the flr.
B. Schl keeps me really busy.
C. If yu d a gd jb, we can g ut fr a treat.
D. I will d that.
E. I'll need yur help in the kitchen, t.
F. Can I d it later?
G. Are yu ging t tidy up the living rm as well?
八年级·英语(人教版) 第4页 共8页
第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分 40分)
Ⅶ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Explre Amazing Adventures in Classic Stries!
Qinxue Bkst re is happy t ffer three classic bks at great prices!
Treasure Island by Rbert Luis Stevensn
Price: $8.99 Discunt(折扣): 15% ff
Summary(总结): Jin yung Jim Hawkins n a fun hunt fr pirate(海盗)
treasure! This exciting stry is full f adventure, danger, and cl characters like
Lng Jhn Silver.
Recmmendatin: Everyne wh likes pirates, adventure, and mysteries
shuld read this bk!
Little Wmen by Luisa May Alctt
Price:$7.99 Discunt: 20% ff
Summary: Fllw the stry f fur sisters—Meg, J, Beth, and Amy—as
they grw up during the American Civil War. See the challenges and happy
times they face.
Recmmendatin: A warm stry abut family, friends, and finding yur
place in life.
Cme t Qinxue Bkstre tday and start yur reading adventure!
The sale ends n Octber 8th, s dn't miss ut!
56. What need yu pay if yu buy the bk Treasure Island?
A. $8.99. B. $7.6415. C. $7.99. D. $6.392.
57. When des the bk sale at Qinxue Bkst re end?
A. Octber 1st. B. Octber 5th.
C. Octber 8th. D. Octber 10th.
58. What is the main purpse f this text?
A. T tell peple abut a bkstre's sale.
B. T share stries abut family and friendship.
C. T intrduce classic bks and encurage peple t read.
D. T cmpare tw famus authrs and their writing styles.
B
Music is a big part f ur lives. Many f us have favrite bands that we lve t listen t. Sme bands have becme very famus and have changed the music wrld.
The Beatles is a very well-knwn band. They started in England in the 1960s and quickly became ppular all ver the wrld. Their sngs are easy t remember and have a special style. Many musicians like their music. The Beatles have made many ppular albums(专辑) and have sld millins f recrds everywhere. Peple f all ages still lve their music tday.
Queen is anther famus band. They are knwn fr their strng singers, great guitar sls, and exciting shws. Queen has many ppular sngs that fans still sing tday, like “We Are the Champins.”They have travelled t many places t sing fr big crwds.
These days, Krean pp grups are als very famus. BTS is a grup that many peple knw. They have very ppular music vides and many fans. BTS has als wrked with famus artists frm ther cuntries.
These are just sme examples f famus music bands. Their sngs have becme classics, and peple will enjy their music fr a lng time.
八年级·英语(人教版) 第5页 共8页
59. Where did The Beatles start?
A. America. B. England.
C. Krea. D. Japan.
60. Hw many famus music bands are mentined in the text?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three. D. Fur.
61. What can we infer(推断) frm the last paragraph?
A. The music f famus bands lasts a lng time.
B. Wrld famus music bands are nt many.
C. Any music band culd be famus.
D. The music wrld keeps changing.
62. What is this text mainly abut?
A. Different types f music.
B. The histry f music.
C. Hw t becme a musician.
D. Famus bands and their influence(影响).
C
Lily came hme frm schl ne day, feeling very tired. She saw Buddy, their dg,wh was happy t see her and wanted t g fr a walk. But Lily just wanted t sit dwn and relax.
Her brther Sam had just finished his hmewrk and was abut t water the plants in the garden. He saw Lily sitting and asked,“Aren't yu ging t walk Buddy?”
Lily said,“I'm really tired tday. Can it wait?”
Sam lked at the sad Buddy and said t Lily,“Okay, but remember, Buddy needs his walk.”
A few days went by, and bth Lily and Sam began t miss ding their chres. The huse started t lk a bit messy, and the garden wasn't as neat as befre.
One mrning, they bth saw hw messy things were. Lily said t Sam,“We shuld d smething abut this.”
Tgether, they spent the day cleaning the huse and taking care f the garden. Buddy finally gt t g fr his walk, and the garden lked nice again.
When their parents came hme, they were surprised and pleased t see the huse lking gd.“What made yu bth decide t d all f this?”they asked.
Lily and Sam lked at each ther and smiled.“We realized that if we wrk tgether,things get dne faster, and it's mre fun,”Lily said.
63. What did Buddy want t d when Lily came hme?
A. Buddy wanted t eat. B. Buddy wanted t play with Lily.
C. Buddy wanted t g fr a walk. D. Buddy wanted t sleep.
64. Why did Sam ask Lily if she was ging t walk Buddy?
A. Because it was Lily's turn t walk Buddy.
B. Because Sam was t busy t walk Buddy.
C. Because Sam didn't like walking Buddy.
D. Because Sam thught Buddy lked sad.
65. What is the main message f this stry?
A. Taking care f a dg is a lt f wrk.
B. Parents shuld d the chres fr their children.
C. It's imprtant t d yur hmewrk befre playing..
D. Wrking tgether makes wrk easier and mre enjyable.
D
Being a middle schl student can be hard. With hmewrk, exams, and ther activities, yu might feel stressed. But there are easy ways t make schl days better.
八年级·英语(人教版) 第 6页 共8页
Plan Yur Day
A gd plan can help a lt. Write dwn yur hmewrk and activities in a ntebk.Put the mst imprtant tasks(任务) first. Dn't frget t take shrt breaks fr fun r rest.Be Active
Exercise is a great way t relax. Play a sprt, g fr a walk, r just mve arund. It helps clear yur mind and makes yu feel gd.
Talk t Smene
If yu feel t stressed, talk abut it. Tell yur friends, family, r teachers hw yu feel. They can give yu advice and help yu see things differently.
Eat and Sleep Well
Eating healthy fd and getting enugh sleep are imprtant. Try t avid t much fast fd. A gd night's sleep makes yu ready fr the next day.
Enjy Yur Time
Make sure yu d things yu like. Read a bk, play games, r wrk n a hbby.Ding what yu lve makes yu happy and less stressed.
Remember, it's kay t ask fr help if yu need it. Schl is abut learning and having fun, nt just abut wrk.
66. What shuld yu d first when planning yur day?
A. Take shrt breaks. B. D the mst imprtant tasks.
C. Write dwn all yur activities. D. Frget abut yur hmewrk.
67. What des the underlined wrd“it”in the third paragraph refer t?
A. Playing a sprt. B. Ging fr a walk.
C. Clearing yur mind. D. Exercise.
68. Which is NOT mentined as a way t make schl days better?
A. Planning yur day. B. Studying all night.
C. Talking t smene. D. Being active.
69. What wuld be the best title fr this text?
A. The Challenges f Schl Life
B. Hw t Be the Best Student
C. Ways t Enjy Middle Schl
D. Simple Advice fr a Stress-Free Schl Life
E
In nrtheastern Africa, the Nile River is the lngest river in the wrld at abut 6,650kilmeters(4,130 miles). It flws nrthward thrugh eleven cuntries, including Uganda,Sudan, and Egypt.
Tw majr rivers, the White Nile and the Blue Nile, jin tgether t frm the Nile River. The White Nile starts in Rwanda and flws thrugh Uganda and Sudan. The Blue Nile begins in Ethipia and brings mst f the water t Egypt.
Thrughut histry, the Nile has played a vital rle fr ancient civilizatins(文明) like the Egyptians. They depended n the river's yearly flds(洪水) t water their crps and keep their way f life. The Egyptians even created their calendar arund the flding cycle.
Tday, the Nile River cntinues t be an imprtant water surce(源头) fr millins f peple in the area. It is als hme t many kinds f plant and animal life.
The Nile River is nt nly the lngest river in the wrld but als ne f the mst imprtant. Its length, tgether with its histry and imprtance, makes it a true wnder f nature.
70. Which river prvides mst f the water fr Egypt?
A. The White Nile. B. The Blue Nile.
C. The Amazn River. D. The Mississippi River.
71. What des the underlined wrd“vital”in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Imprtant. B. Junir. C. Weak. D. Lucky.
八年级·英语(人教版) 第7 页 共8页
72. In which sectin f a newspaper can we read this text?
A. Sprts. B. Culture. C. Stry. D. Science.
第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
?I think yu may all say“yes”. But maybe n ne lves them as much as Jel Sartre. Jel is a phtgrapher(摄影师). He is travelling the wrld t take pictures f animals.
Jel is wrking n a prject. He is taking phts in different places arund the wrld.He hpes his phts can inspire(激励) peple t save animals in danger. “My jb is t tell their stries and I hpe the wrld cares abut them in time,”he said.
Jel calls his prject the Pht Ark. He started the prject in 2006 in his hmetwn f Nebraska, the US. And he's still wrking n it. He tk his 10,000th pht in 2020.
Jel puts each animal n a black r white backgrund and then takes phts f them.This helps peple see their true clrs and lets peple see a little muse as clearly as a big elephant.
Until nw, Jel is still shwing his phts arund the wrld and putting them n the Internet, t. He als asks peple t buy his phts, give mney t the Pht Ark, and supprt z s in their cities.
73. Why des Jel take phts f animals arund the wrld?(不超过 6个词)

74. What are Jel's animal phts like? (不超过 10个词)

75. What wuld be the prper questin in the blank?(不超过 5 个词)

第四部分 写(共两大题，满分 25分)
.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
76. Many peple dream f living a p (和平的) life in the cuntryside.
77. The Great Wall f China has std fr c (几个世纪).
78. It's imprtant t be hnest and never c (欺骗) in exams r games.
79. I haven't seen him r (最近),I wnder what he's ding.
80. There is a clse r (关系) between the tw sisters; they always supprt each ther.
X.书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)
假如你是李辉，你们班(八年级11班)同学正在组织一次旧物义卖活动，为山区的孩子们筹集资金购买学习用品。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿，向学校英文广播站投稿，介绍这次活动。
要点如下：
1.短文需包含活动的计划、目的以及你的感受；
2.号召大家积极参与。
注意：
1 词数60~80(短文开头已为你写好，不计入总词数)；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
参考词汇: antique sale activity(旧物义卖活动);statinery(文具); muntainus areas(山区)
Attentin please, everyne!
I'm Li Hui.
八年级·英语(人教版) 第8页 共8页Famus Places in the USA
Disneyland
Anaheim,
Califrnia
A fun park with exciting _16_, shws.
The Grand Canyn(峡谷)
Arizna
A very big canyn, famus fr its large
_17_ and clrful rcks.
The Statue(雕像) f Liberty
New Yrk City
A large statue, a symbl f freedm and
_18_.
Hllywd
Ls Angeles,
Califrnia
The center f making American _19_.
Yellwstne Natinal Park
Wyming
A park famus fr its ht springs and
animals. Visitrs can enjy hiking,
_20_, and watching wildlife.