2024成都中考英语试题研补充训练4 人与自然——地球与宇宙探秘，航天事业发展（课件）

这是一份2024成都中考英语试题研补充训练4 人与自然——地球与宇宙探秘，航天事业发展（课件），共24页。PPT课件主要包含了判断型阅读理解， ，mistakes，praised，interested，was taken，excitedly，building，across，himself等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、完形填空(2023泸州改编)
It's reprted that Shenzhu­16 will bring internatinal paintings by teenagers frm 10 African cuntries t the China Space Statin.Jing Haipeng, ne f the astrnauts fr the Shenzhu­16 manned spaceflight missin, 1 the infrmatin during the Shenzhu­16's press cnference(新闻发布会)．
( )1. A. acceptedB. taughtC. shared
These paintings were beautifully drawn by teenagers frm 10 African 2 including Algeria, Demcratic Republic f the Cng(DRC), Egypt, Madagascar, Mali, Mauritius, Nigeria, Smalia, Suth Africa and Zimbabwe.“Indeed, we have a special and meaningful purpse, which is t 3 internatinal paintings fr the first time n the China Space Statin，” Jing explained.
( )2. A. twns B. cities C. cuntries( )3. A. buy B. shw C. study
These excellent wrks are frm the 4 f “Tianhe Award” fr yung friends frm the 10 African cuntries.“I'm just a yuth frm Nigeria. I 5 thught that my drawing culd be taken t space by a Chinese spaceship and culd be seen by the whle wrld. It's 6 ，” said 20­year­ld Sania Dania.
( )4. A. inventrs B. visitrs C. winners( )5. A. usually B. never C. ften( )6. A. funny B. bring C. wnderful
“At present, we have nt seen the paintings. I 7 they will be bright. Learning and knwing the vast universe(宇宙) is the 8 dream f all human, n matter the race, age, r natinality. We 9 jining hands with all peace­lving peple t create a better tmrrw，” Jing cntinued.
( )7. A. believe B. wnder C. advise( )8. A. magic B. strange C. cmmn( )9. A. cme up with B. lk frward t C. run away frm
“We will take the children's best yuth, best friendship, and best dreams int space, plant the seeds(种子)f science, friendship, and dreams n the China Space Statin, 10 let them grw and bear fruit，” Jing hped.
( )10. A. and B. but C. if
语篇研读What：介绍神舟16号飞船上搭载的优秀画作。Why：引导学生了解中国太空工业的最新成就，同时也向学生传递了 积极向上的价值观。Hw：①文体特征：说明文。②语言特点：文章运用了“China Space Statin”， “press cnference”等专有名词，使文章更专业，更具说服力。
[社会主义先进文化·太空种植]
语篇研读What：介绍了我国先后30多次将种子带入外太空，并培育出700多种 新作物。Why：增强学生的民族自信心和自豪感，培养学生的历史责任感，努力实现中华民族伟大复兴。Hw：①文体特征：非连续性文本。②写作手法：以图文结合的方式将太空育种的整个过程清晰地展现出来，美化版面，便于读者理解；以提问的方式展开讲解，各部分主题明确，提高读者的阅读兴趣，便于快速捕捉信息。
( )1. The seeds can be planted right away after being sent int space.( )2. The reasn why peple take seeds int space is that seeds can be changed easily there.( )3. The crps in space need lnger time t grw but have a better taste.( )4. China makes great prgress in space crps cmpared with ther cuntries.( )5. The passage mainly talks abut the changes f living envirnment in space.
三、短文填空(2023黑白卷)
“What are they shwing here？” Yan Hngsen pinted at a(n) 1.____________ film abut rckets and asked angrily.“This is the Lng March 3(长征三号)! Hw can they say that this is the Lng March.”
acrss build buy educatin excellent excited he interest mistake praise slw take
It was July 16, 2022. While the nine­year­ld by was seeing the film in the planetarium(天文馆), he pinted ut a few 2.________________ and cmplained(抱怨) abut them. His father shared the stry f this nline, and it sn received a lt f attentin. Peple 3.________ Yan fr his wide knwledge f China's space field. They called him the “Rcket By”．
Yan's father explained that his sn had been 4.____________ in space science fr many years. It all began with a visit t the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center(酒泉卫星发射中心). One day when the by was fur years ld, he 5.___________ t see the launch f a satellite. Watching the rcket lift ff int the sky with his wn eyes, Yan jumped up and dwn 6._________. Since then, he has been dreaming f 7.____________ his wn rcket.
The by has read many bks, visited 22 planetariums and science museums 8._______ China, and has used cardbard t make his wn rcket mdels. In rder t wrk ut sme difficult prblems, Yan keeps learning abut space science including physics, chemistry and cmputer science by 9._______.
Yan has tw idls(偶像): Nan Rendng, a famus astrnmer(天文学家), and Qian Xuesen, the “Father f Chinese Rcketry”. The by hpes that ne day, he can be as 10.________ as them. It sunds quite difficult, but by running after his dream f making a rcket fr China, he might just be able t realize it.
语篇研读What：讲述了“火箭男孩”严弘森的职业憧憬。Why：引导学生树立正确的价值观，树立远大理想，为国家的发展贡献力量。Hw：①文体特征：记叙文。②写作手法：文章以对话开篇，突出了严弘森对太空科学持以严谨的 态度；此外，文章按照时间顺序展开介绍，结构清晰，逻辑性强。③语言特点：文章使用了一些生动形象的词语和表达方式，如“pinted ut”，“jumped up and dwn”，“dream f making a rcket”等，让读者感受到主人公对太空科学的热爱。
[社会主义先进文化·太空技术] The Tianzhu­VI spaceship and the space statin are jined tgether successfully. China has been the wrld's leading pwer in space technlgy. At the exciting mment, it's necessary t remember the achievements made in China's space field in rder t express ur thanks t all the wrkers. They give themselves t China's space field.
2题In 1970, China sent up its first man­made satellite(卫星), Dng Fang Hng­1. It was an imprtant mark, which began the China space explratin (探索) jurney. Since then, China has made prgress in space explratin. In 2011, China sent up its first space capsule(太空舱), Tiangng­1. It prvided China with valuable experience t further explre the uter space. 3题In 2013, China successfully landed Chang'e 3 n the mn. It was China's success in the wrld after the USA and USSR.
2016 was an imprtant year in Chinese space histry. This year, the Chinese gvernment made April 24 the China Space Day. 4题On Nvember 22 f the same year, China successfully sent up the furth satellite f Tianlian­1. The fur satellites frm a cmmunicatin net t prvide peple with service.5题After nearly a mnth f flight, Chang'e 4 sftly landed n the far side f the mn n January 3, 2019, and sent back the wrld's first clse­up picture f the mn back thrugh the “Queqia” satellite.
This is the first time fr China and als fr human. The imprtance f this landing is unusual. And it has caused great attentin all ver the wrld, because landing n the back f the far side f the mn is very different frm landing n the frnt. In May 2021, anther big event tk place in China space histry. This year, China successfully gt the Tianwen­1 spaceship landed n the Mars. This is seen as the first step t the “red planet”.
Space technlgy helps us greatly in many ways. Besides prviding supprt fr explring the uter space, it nt nly pushes the develpment f new technlgy, but is als gd fr wrld peace.
语篇研读What：介绍了中国太空的探索历程。Why：鼓励学生了解并关注我国航天事业的发展，激发学生探索航天科学的兴趣。Hw：①文体特征：说明文。②写作手法：文章以时间顺序为线索呈现了我国航天事业的发展过程，使用了“In 1970”，“In 2011”，“In 2013”，“2016”，“In May 2021”等表示时间的词组，使读者对航天事业的发展过程有了更清晰的了解。
beginning/mark