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（8）Unit 8 Pets—七年级下册牛津译林版英语优选100题(含答案)
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（8）Unit 8 Pets—七年级下册牛津译林版英语优选100题学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单选题1．Don't _____ the stick with your hand. It’s burning hot!A. smell B. feed C. weigh D. touch2．—Don't try to _____ anything from me, Jack.—Sorry, but I really don't know who broke the window.A. hold B. hit C. hunt D. hide3．The panda is sleeping. Don't be so _____ please!A. dirty B. quiet C. noisy D. shy4．My dog doesn't want to share his food with others, so he _____ it under his box.A. fights B. loses C. hides D. hunts5．Hey, don't be so _____! Get up and let's play some ball games.A. happy B. lazy C. tired D. hungry6．—Sandy is well organized.—Exactly. _____ in her room is in good order.A. Something B. Everything C. Nothing D. None7．Why do so many people like rock music? For me, it's just like _____. I hate it.A. poems B. noise C. songs D. sound8．—What does your daughter want to be when she _____?—She wants to be a doctor, like her aunt.A. grows up B. stands up C. looks up D. gets u9．I searched everywhere for my English book and it was under my nose _____.A. all the time B. all the same C. at that time D. at the same time10．—Do you have anything else to say?—I told you everything. I have nothing to _____.A. hide B. hold C. hit D. hunt二、阅读理解 Most pet owners love their dogs, cats or other animals, making them part of their family. In return, pets can make their owners feel loved and help them enjoy life. Earlier studies(研究) showed that pets can help reduce worries in their owners, said Tiffany Braley. And her study shows that owning a pet can also help slow cognitive decline(认知衰退) in old people. Cognitive decline means losing one or more cognitive abilities, such as memory(记忆力) or language skills. In the study, people over 65 years old who owned pets for more than five years were better able to remember words than non-pet owners. One example of someone who slowed cognitive decline by keeping a pet is former U.S. President Jimmy Carter. After he was sick in 2015, Carter started spending more time at his home with his pets. He said that his dogs were a great comfort during what was a difficult time for him. He described how training his new puppy made him stay sharp(灵敏的). Studies have shown that owning a pet is really helpful. In Carter's case, his dogs not only helped him with his illness but also kept him cognitively healthy.11． Which of the following pictures can best show the underlined word "reduce" in Paragraph 2?A. B. C. D.12． Which of the following can be a kind of cognitive decline?A. Being unable to walk. B. Feeling unhappy.C. Forgetting friends' names. D. Talking too much.13． What can we know about former U.S. President Jimmy Carter?A. He couldn't work well because he got ill.B. He started to keep a pet after he was sick.C. Training his new puppy helped him a lot.D. He spent much time with his pets before 2015.14． Where can we find this passage?A. In a storybook. B. In a history book.C. In a travel guide. D. In a science magazine.三、补全对话，情景问答15．填写适当的句子补全对话。A：Why are you so happy, Bob?B：It's Friday today. I like Friday best.A：Why?B：① ______.A：Haha! I like Friday, too. ②______?B：Yes. I'm free on Saturday.A：My birthday is coming. I want to have a birthday party at my home. ③______?B：Sure. ④_____?A：On Saturday afternoon. First, let's have dinner at my home. Then we can see a movie（电影）.B： ⑤______!I will go. Thanks for asking me.四、写作题16． 每个人都有自己的梦想家园。根据下列提示,介绍Sandy的梦想家园。 提示: 1.一个有花园和游泳池的房子。花园里长满了花,很好看。 2.一楼有一个大的厨房和餐厅,我可以邀请20多个朋友和我一起吃饭。 3.二楼有一个书房和一个客厅。我可以和朋友在客厅聊天,并且在那儿看电视很舒服。 4.我有自己的卧室,它很宽敞,并且干净、整洁。 5.我最喜欢的地方是阳台,因为它是看书的好地方。 要求: (1)要点齐全,意思连贯,书写规范。 (2)不少于80词,可以适当发挥。My dream home____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案1．答案：D解析：考查动词辨析。根据"它烧得很热"可推知"不要用你的手碰那根棍子"。touch意为"触摸,碰",故选D。2．答案：D解析：考查动词辨析。句意:—杰克,不要试图向我隐瞒任何事。—抱歉,但我真不知道谁打碎的窗户。hold举行,召开;hit击,打;hunt打猎;hide隐瞒。根据句意可知,说话者想通过杰克了解到是谁打碎了窗户,所以不要让杰克有所隐瞒。故选D。3．答案：C解析：考查形容词辨析。根据"那只大熊猫正在睡觉"可推知"请不要那么吵闹!"。dirty肮脏的;quiet安静的;noisy吵闹的;shy害羞的。故选C。4．答案：C解析：根据"我的狗不想和别的狗分享它的食物"可推知,"所以它把食物藏在它的盒子下面"。hide作动词,可意为"藏,隐蔽"。故选C。5．答案：B解析：根据"起来,让我们玩一些球类游戏"可推知,设空处所在句意为"嘿,别这么懒了!"。形容词lazy意为"懒惰的",故选B。6．答案：B解析：考查复合不定代词。句意:—桑迪(做事)很有条理。—确实。她房间里的一切都井井有条。something某事,某物;everything所有事物,一切;nothing没有一件东西;none没有一个。根据句意可知选B。7．答案：B解析：根据"我讨厌它"可知,对"我"来说,摇滚音乐就像噪音一样。故选B。8．答案：A解析：句意:—你的女儿长大后想成为什么?—她想成为一名医生,就像她的伯母一样。grow up意为"长大",故选A。9．答案：A解析：句意:我到处找我的英文书,它一直在我的眼皮底下。all the time一直;all the same仍然,还是,照样;at that time在那时;at the same time同时。根据句意可知此处选A。10．答案：A解析：根据"我把一切都告诉你了"可推知,设空处所在句意为"我没有什么可隐瞒的"。hide 意为"躲藏,隐瞒",故选A。11．答案：B解析：词义猜测题。根据第二段的第二句话可知,养宠物也有助于减缓老年人的认知衰退,由此推知此处是指帮助它们的主人减少令人担忧的事,reduce意为"减少",B图表示"减少"。故选B。12．答案：C解析：推理判断题。根据第二段的第三句话可知,认知衰退意味着失去一种或多种认知能力,比如记忆力或语言技能,因此可推知忘记朋友的名字是认知衰退的一种表现。故选C。13．答案：C解析：.细节理解题。根据第三段的最后一句话可知,美国前总统吉米·卡特生病后,训练他的新小狗让他头脑保持灵敏,即对他帮助很大。故选C。14．答案：D解析：文章出处题。本文根据一些科学研究来介绍饲养宠物的好处,故可推知我们可以在一本科学杂志上找到这篇文章。故选D。15．答案：①Because the next day is Saturday ②Are you free on Saturday ③Would you like to come ④When is it ⑤Great解析：本文是A、B两个人的对话，对话中谈论了A邀请B参加星期六生日聚会的事情。①根据上文“Why？”可知询问原因，结合下文，“Haha!I like Friday，too.”判断空格处要表达的含义为“因为第二天是星期六”。故答案为Because the next day is Saturday。②根据下文“Yes. I'm free on Saturday.”判断问句询问对方周六是否有空。故答案为Are you free on Saturday。③结合下文“Sure.”判断问句询问对方是否想加入。故答案为Would you like to come。④结合下文“On Saturday afternoon.”可知是询问时间，判断问句是询问它在什么时候。故答案为When is it。⑤结合上文“First，let's have dinner at my home. Then we can see a movie（电影）.”判断答语要表达“不错”的含义。故答案为Great。16．答案：My dream home I would like to have a dream home. It is near the centre of the city. It is a house with a garden and a swimming pool. The garden is full of flowers and they are very beautiful. There is a big kitchen and a big dining room on the ground floor. I can invite over 20 friends to have dinner with me. There is a study and a living room on the first floor. I can chat with my friends in the living room and it is comfortable to watch TV there. I have my own bedroom and it is large, clean and tidy. I like the balcony best because it is a good place to read books. My dream home is beautiful and comfortable. I believe my dream will come true one day.解析：
（8）Unit 8 Pets—七年级下册牛津译林版英语优选100题学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单选题1．Don't _____ the stick with your hand. It’s burning hot!A. smell B. feed C. weigh D. touch2．—Don't try to _____ anything from me, Jack.—Sorry, but I really don't know who broke the window.A. hold B. hit C. hunt D. hide3．The panda is sleeping. Don't be so _____ please!A. dirty B. quiet C. noisy D. shy4．My dog doesn't want to share his food with others, so he _____ it under his box.A. fights B. loses C. hides D. hunts5．Hey, don't be so _____! Get up and let's play some ball games.A. happy B. lazy C. tired D. hungry6．—Sandy is well organized.—Exactly. _____ in her room is in good order.A. Something B. Everything C. Nothing D. None7．Why do so many people like rock music? For me, it's just like _____. I hate it.A. poems B. noise C. songs D. sound8．—What does your daughter want to be when she _____?—She wants to be a doctor, like her aunt.A. grows up B. stands up C. looks up D. gets u9．I searched everywhere for my English book and it was under my nose _____.A. all the time B. all the same C. at that time D. at the same time10．—Do you have anything else to say?—I told you everything. I have nothing to _____.A. hide B. hold C. hit D. hunt二、阅读理解 Most pet owners love their dogs, cats or other animals, making them part of their family. In return, pets can make their owners feel loved and help them enjoy life. Earlier studies(研究) showed that pets can help reduce worries in their owners, said Tiffany Braley. And her study shows that owning a pet can also help slow cognitive decline(认知衰退) in old people. Cognitive decline means losing one or more cognitive abilities, such as memory(记忆力) or language skills. In the study, people over 65 years old who owned pets for more than five years were better able to remember words than non-pet owners. One example of someone who slowed cognitive decline by keeping a pet is former U.S. President Jimmy Carter. After he was sick in 2015, Carter started spending more time at his home with his pets. He said that his dogs were a great comfort during what was a difficult time for him. He described how training his new puppy made him stay sharp(灵敏的). Studies have shown that owning a pet is really helpful. In Carter's case, his dogs not only helped him with his illness but also kept him cognitively healthy.11． Which of the following pictures can best show the underlined word "reduce" in Paragraph 2?A. B. C. D.12． Which of the following can be a kind of cognitive decline?A. Being unable to walk. B. Feeling unhappy.C. Forgetting friends' names. D. Talking too much.13． What can we know about former U.S. President Jimmy Carter?A. He couldn't work well because he got ill.B. He started to keep a pet after he was sick.C. Training his new puppy helped him a lot.D. He spent much time with his pets before 2015.14． Where can we find this passage?A. In a storybook. B. In a history book.C. In a travel guide. D. In a science magazine.三、补全对话，情景问答15．填写适当的句子补全对话。A：Why are you so happy, Bob?B：It's Friday today. I like Friday best.A：Why?B：① ______.A：Haha! I like Friday, too. ②______?B：Yes. I'm free on Saturday.A：My birthday is coming. I want to have a birthday party at my home. ③______?B：Sure. ④_____?A：On Saturday afternoon. First, let's have dinner at my home. Then we can see a movie（电影）.B： ⑤______!I will go. Thanks for asking me.四、写作题16． 每个人都有自己的梦想家园。根据下列提示,介绍Sandy的梦想家园。 提示: 1.一个有花园和游泳池的房子。花园里长满了花,很好看。 2.一楼有一个大的厨房和餐厅,我可以邀请20多个朋友和我一起吃饭。 3.二楼有一个书房和一个客厅。我可以和朋友在客厅聊天,并且在那儿看电视很舒服。 4.我有自己的卧室,它很宽敞,并且干净、整洁。 5.我最喜欢的地方是阳台,因为它是看书的好地方。 要求: (1)要点齐全,意思连贯,书写规范。 (2)不少于80词,可以适当发挥。My dream home____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案1．答案：D解析：考查动词辨析。根据"它烧得很热"可推知"不要用你的手碰那根棍子"。touch意为"触摸,碰",故选D。2．答案：D解析：考查动词辨析。句意:—杰克,不要试图向我隐瞒任何事。—抱歉,但我真不知道谁打碎的窗户。hold举行,召开;hit击,打;hunt打猎;hide隐瞒。根据句意可知,说话者想通过杰克了解到是谁打碎了窗户,所以不要让杰克有所隐瞒。故选D。3．答案：C解析：考查形容词辨析。根据"那只大熊猫正在睡觉"可推知"请不要那么吵闹!"。dirty肮脏的;quiet安静的;noisy吵闹的;shy害羞的。故选C。4．答案：C解析：根据"我的狗不想和别的狗分享它的食物"可推知,"所以它把食物藏在它的盒子下面"。hide作动词,可意为"藏,隐蔽"。故选C。5．答案：B解析：根据"起来,让我们玩一些球类游戏"可推知,设空处所在句意为"嘿,别这么懒了!"。形容词lazy意为"懒惰的",故选B。6．答案：B解析：考查复合不定代词。句意:—桑迪(做事)很有条理。—确实。她房间里的一切都井井有条。something某事,某物;everything所有事物,一切;nothing没有一件东西;none没有一个。根据句意可知选B。7．答案：B解析：根据"我讨厌它"可知,对"我"来说,摇滚音乐就像噪音一样。故选B。8．答案：A解析：句意:—你的女儿长大后想成为什么?—她想成为一名医生,就像她的伯母一样。grow up意为"长大",故选A。9．答案：A解析：句意:我到处找我的英文书,它一直在我的眼皮底下。all the time一直;all the same仍然,还是,照样;at that time在那时;at the same time同时。根据句意可知此处选A。10．答案：A解析：根据"我把一切都告诉你了"可推知,设空处所在句意为"我没有什么可隐瞒的"。hide 意为"躲藏,隐瞒",故选A。11．答案：B解析：词义猜测题。根据第二段的第二句话可知,养宠物也有助于减缓老年人的认知衰退,由此推知此处是指帮助它们的主人减少令人担忧的事,reduce意为"减少",B图表示"减少"。故选B。12．答案：C解析：推理判断题。根据第二段的第三句话可知,认知衰退意味着失去一种或多种认知能力,比如记忆力或语言技能,因此可推知忘记朋友的名字是认知衰退的一种表现。故选C。13．答案：C解析：.细节理解题。根据第三段的最后一句话可知,美国前总统吉米·卡特生病后,训练他的新小狗让他头脑保持灵敏,即对他帮助很大。故选C。14．答案：D解析：文章出处题。本文根据一些科学研究来介绍饲养宠物的好处,故可推知我们可以在一本科学杂志上找到这篇文章。故选D。15．答案：①Because the next day is Saturday ②Are you free on Saturday ③Would you like to come ④When is it ⑤Great解析：本文是A、B两个人的对话，对话中谈论了A邀请B参加星期六生日聚会的事情。①根据上文“Why？”可知询问原因，结合下文，“Haha!I like Friday，too.”判断空格处要表达的含义为“因为第二天是星期六”。故答案为Because the next day is Saturday。②根据下文“Yes. I'm free on Saturday.”判断问句询问对方周六是否有空。故答案为Are you free on Saturday。③结合下文“Sure.”判断问句询问对方是否想加入。故答案为Would you like to come。④结合下文“On Saturday afternoon.”可知是询问时间，判断问句是询问它在什么时候。故答案为When is it。⑤结合上文“First，let's have dinner at my home. Then we can see a movie（电影）.”判断答语要表达“不错”的含义。故答案为Great。16．答案：My dream home I would like to have a dream home. It is near the centre of the city. It is a house with a garden and a swimming pool. The garden is full of flowers and they are very beautiful. There is a big kitchen and a big dining room on the ground floor. I can invite over 20 friends to have dinner with me. There is a study and a living room on the first floor. I can chat with my friends in the living room and it is comfortable to watch TV there. I have my own bedroom and it is large, clean and tidy. I like the balcony best because it is a good place to read books. My dream home is beautiful and comfortable. I believe my dream will come true one day.解析：
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