2024八年级英语下学期期末综合素质评价试卷（附答案鲁教版五四制）

这是一份2024八年级英语下学期期末综合素质评价试卷（附答案鲁教版五四制），文件包含期末综合素质评价doc、期末综合素质评价mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共20页， 欢迎下载使用。

第一部分(听力 共20 分)
一、听句子, 选择适当的答语。每个句子读两遍(共5 小题, 5 分)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
二、听五段短对话, 选择正确答案, 每段对话读两遍(共5 小题, 5 分)
6. What festival might they celebrate that day?
A. The Spring Festival.B. The Dragn Bat Festival.
C. Thanksgiving Day.
7. What seasn is it nw?
A. Winter.B. Autumn.C. Summer.
8. Why desn’t Jenny g fishing?
A. Because she has t write a letter .
B. Because she has t d hmewrk.
C. Because she has t take care f her sister.
9. What’s the weather like tday?
A. Cld and rainy.B. Warm and windy.C. Cld and windy.
10. What did the wman d?
A. She had a match.
B. She called her friends.
C. She watched a match.
三、听两段长对话, 选择正确答案, 每段对话读两遍(共5 小题, 5 分)
听第一段对话, 回答第11~12 小题。
11. Why is Sam s excited?
A. Because he will g t dinner with his friend.
B. Because his parents will take him t Hng Kng.
C. Because he will g t a cncert tnight.
12. When is he ging t leave?
A. On June 17.B. On July 27.C. On July 29.
听第二段对话, 回答第13~15 小题。
13. Hw much did Peter spend n the sweater?
A. 120 yuan.B. 220 yuan.C. 320 yuan.
14. When will the sweater arrive?
A. In tw days.B. In three days.C. In five days.
15. Why des Peter call the stre?
A. T say hell.B. T buy a sweater.
C. T ask fr infrmatin.
四、听短文, 选择正确答案。短文读两遍(共5 小题, 5 分)
16. Hw did the wrkers build the new bat?
A. They used parts f the ld bat.
B. They used wd and small machines.
C. They used cmputers and large machines.
17. Where was the wd frm?
A. Trees in Africa.
B. Trees in Suth America.
C. Trees in Asia.
18. When did the wrkers finish the bat?
A. In 2001.
B. In 2010.
C. We dn’t knw.
19. Where did the wrkers g n the new bat?
A. T Oman.
B. T Malaysia.
C. T Singapre.
20. What happened t the new bat?
A. It sank in a strm.
B. It arrived safely.
C. It was brken.
第二部分(笔试 共100 分)
五、完形填空(每小题1 分, 共10 分)
Cantn Prcelain (广彩) has a histry f mre than 300 years, dating back t the Qing Dynasty (1616—1911). Cantn Prcelain became 21 arund the wrld because f its beautiful clurs.
Xu Enfu is knwn as a Cantn Prcelain master. Xu Junru, his daughter, shwed great 22 fr Cantn Prcelain when she was a little girl. She enjyed staying with her father while he was making the prcelain painting. They think it’s necessary fr them t 23 mdern patterns int their pieces.
They mix mdern techniques with a traditinal feel. Cartn patterns, such as Hell Kitty and Daemn, can be painted n the plates. This idea wins children’s hearts. Their wrks are s wnderful that they 24 many freigners. They decide t 25 this traditinal skill t peple arund the wrld.
A grup f freigners were invited t jin this Cantn Prcelain wrkshp held by GD Tday. They were 26 enugh t experience hw t make Cantn Prcelain.
Masha said, “It is my first time t paint n a plate r prcelain. It’s 27 fr me t d the black line.” Freigners had abut just ne hur t finish designing patterns and clurs fr their wn plates. Oxana 28 herself t paint the Cantn Twer n her wn t remember her time in Guangzhu. Simn painted a Chinese character 29 n the plate. It was a gd 30 that he made this plate fr his grandma in the UK.
If yu are interested in it, yu can attend the training class n making Cantn Prcelain. It is really gd fr yu t send it t yur family and friends as a gift!
21. A. secret B. ppular C. simple D. ancient
22. A. fun B. heart C. mind D. lve
23. A. add B. find C. imprve D. ffer
24. A. require B. remind C. attract D. accept
25. A. mentin B. intrduce C. celebrate D. develp
26. A. special B. cmfrtable C. wise D. lucky
27. A. difficult B. flish C. rdinary D. helpful
28. A. aplgized B. prvided C. challenged D. cmpleted
29. A. successfully B. suddenly C. certainly D. brightly
30. A. wish B. idea C. hbby D. dream
六、阅读理解(每小题2 分, 共40 分)
A [2023 枣庄市峄城区荀子学校月考]
Once there were many thusands f Gurma Desert (沙漠) elephants in Mali, a cuntry in West Africa. Nw, there are fewer than fur hundred.
Why did the number f the elephants drp s quickly? On the ne hand, the elephants’ main lake, their nly water surce (来源), dried up. On the ther hand, the land which the elephants lived n was verused by humans.
T prtect the elephants’ living envirnment, the Mali Elephant Prject (MEP) was started in 2007. MEP met with lcal peple and helped them make rules f using land and water. As a result, the situatin became better and there was mre fd, frest and grassland.
Hwever, frm 2012 t 2016, paching (偷猎) and illegal trade in the elephants increased rapidly. Eighty-three elephants were lst in 2015 alne, and anther fifty-ne elephants were killed in 2016. “If this situatin ges n, all the Gurma elephants will be killed” said a member f MEP.
Luckily, the vice f MEP was heard. Mre rganizatins (组织) have jined tgether t educate the lcal peple that trading elephants is against the law. Elephant paching has drpped t a very lw level. The lcal peple have learned t live peacefully with the elephants, ne f the wildlife treasures in the wrld.
31. MEP was started t _______.
A. raise mre elephants in Mali
B. stp the main lake frm drying up
C. discver water surces fr elephants
D. prtect the elephants’ living envirnment
32. What des the wrd “illegal” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?
A. 公平的 B. 亏损的C. 非法的 D. 合理的
33. Eighty-three elephants were lst _______.
A. in 2012 B. in 2015 C. in 2016 D. in 2020
34. We can learn frm the last paragraph that _______.
A. the number f rganizatins has drpped
B. there is much less elephant paching nw
C. the lcal peple keep the elephants at hme
D. the whle wrld lives peacefully with elephants
35. This passage is mainly abut _______.
A. the rules f using land and water
B. the educatin f the lcal peple
C. the wrk f Mali Elephant Prject
D. the situatin f Gurma Desert elephants
B [2023 济南市章丘二中月考]
When I drve t wrk yesterday, I met a traffic jam. As I lked ut f my windw, a handsme yung man was walking n the street. He was walking twards the bridge. There were sme hmeless men with their cups arund there. The yung man went t ne f them. He brught ut sme mney frm his pcket, said a few wrds t him and put the mney int his cup. He cntinued t walk and then saw anther hmeless man. He stpped fr a minute, said a few wrds and then gave the man a candy.
And then he saw the next hmeless man. He was shaking because f cldness. The yung man stpped fr a secnd and gave his scarf t him. He then said gdbye t him with a big smile and went away in the snw.
At that mment, I was in tears. I gave this yung man my best wishes with lve and blessings.
36. The stry prbably happened in _______.
A. spring B. summerC. autumn D. winter
37. Hw many hmeless men did the yung man help in this passage?
A. 2. B. 3.C. 4. D. 5.
38. What did the yung man give the hmeless men?
A. Sme mney, his scarf and a candy.
B. His scarf, his cat and sme mney.
C. A candy, his hat and his cat.
D. His cat, sme mney and a candy.
39. The hmeless man was shaking because f _______.
A. hunger B. cldnessC. illness D. wrry
40. The writer felt _______ after seeing the yung man’s behavir.
A. sad B. surprisedC. tuched D. interested
C
S, it’s exam time again. Have yu dne the necessary wrk t get gd marks? Sleeping with the textbk under the pillw (枕头) desn’t wrk. The best way is t space yur practice ut, rather than cram (塞满) it all tgether. Just as a scientist called Tm Staffrd advises, if yu rganize five hurs f study int ne hur a day, yu’ll remember mre than if yu study fr five hurs n ne day.
▲ Get pens and paper and start wrking! Students wh can test themselves earlier will be better at retrieving the knwledge frm the memry and keep it in the lng run. Jhn Dunlsky, a prfessr in the US, suggests that yu start by reading a textbk with yur favrite pens and clrs, and then write dwn the imprtant ideas n small cards. While ding s, yu actually try t test yurselves n them.
Gd revisin (复习) shuld give yu cnfidence, but if yu are still wrried, it’s nt harmful t fllw sme special custms. In Japan, it seems t be a traditin fr students t eat Katsudn befre a test. This is a bwl f rice with egg and prk pieces. The name f the dish makes peple think f the wrd “katsu”, meaning “winning”. Fr sme students in Suth Krea, the key t success is nt washing their hair befre an exam, because they believe they culd wash all the knwledge ut f their heads. And in different parts f the wrld, there are always thse wh believe in their “lucky underwear”.
The bttm line is that yu need t study, eat a gd meal, sleep well n the eve f the test, and believe that yur effrts will be paid ff.
Gd luck in yur exam!
41. When yu space yur practice ut, yu _______.
A. study fr at least 5 hurs n ne day
B. sleep with yur textbk under the pillw
C. rganize 5 hurs f study int ne hur a day
D. take yur textbk ut frm the pillw
42. The underlined wrd “retrieving” wuld prbably mean “_______”.
A. filling in B. getting back
C. giving away D. picking up
43. Which sentence can be best put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2?
A. Dn’t read yur textbks early.
B. Dn’t depend n memry alne.
C. Dn’t test yurselves very ften.
D. Dn’t just read alud.
44. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t Paragraph 3?
A. The wrd “Katsudn” sunds similar t “winning” in Suth Krea.
B. In sme cuntries, washing hair brings gd luck after having exams.
C. Sme peple might wear special underwear befre imprtant events.
D. Students in Japan eat ndles with egg and prk pieces befre a test.
45. What des the writer advise students t d befre tests?
A. Prepare yur exams well and be cnfident.
B. Chse yur favrite pens and stay up late.
C. Fllw sme custms and enjy yurselves.
D. Sleep with the textbk under yur pillw.
D [2023 宜宾]
The giant panda, Bing Dwen Dwen, was the masct (吉祥物) fr the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games. Mre than 1.4 millin ty mascts were sld during the Games. Bing Dwen Dwen was the center f peple’s attentin at that time. The “giant panda ecnmy (经济)” became a bright spt in China, with many shps acrss the cuntry selling a lt f panda-related prducts, accrding t newspapers.
During the May Day hlidays in 2023, abut 264,000 peple came t Chengdu t visit the giant panda, Hua Hua. Chengdu became the secnd mst ppular turist destinatin in China.
Hua Hua will sn be three years ld and has caught the hearts f visitrs because she can’t climb trees and she is friendly. In fact, many yung peple travel t Chengdu just t see the giant pandas. All 180,000 tickets were sld ut fr the first three days f this year’s May Day hlidays. Hua Hua increased ticket sales at the Base. There are many cultural and creative shps full f prducts abut pandas in Chengdu. Clthing, shes, hats, feed seeds abut pandas in the shps have als sld well. As we can see, the “giant panda ecnmy” has becme a bright spt in cnsumptin (消费) again.
46. Hw many ty mascts were sld during the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games?
A. Over 1.4 millin.B. Over 444 thusand.
C. Abut 264 thusand.D. Abut 180 thusand.
47. What made Hua Hua s ppular amng the visitrs?
A. This year’s May Day hlidays.
B. The grwing ticket sales in 2023.
C. Her inability t climb trees and friendly character.
D. The different prducts in cultural and creative shps.
48. Why d s many yung peple visit Chengdu?
A. T buy prducts abut pandas.
B. T see the giant pandas.
C. T trade prducts with the Base.
D. T celebrate Hua Hua’s birthday.
49. What prducts abut pandas are mentined in Paragraph 3?
A. Feed seeds and bags.B. Hats and scks.
C. Clthing and shes.D. Shes and watches.
50. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Things Sld Well during the Hlidays
B. Chengdu Welcmed Visitrs Warmly
C. Peple in China Celebrated the May Day
D. Hua Hua Increased the “Giant Panda Ecnmy”
七、词汇题(每小题1 分, 共10 分)
(A) 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。
51. [2023 烟台招远期末] “I dn’t quite understand yu,” she said, as ___________ (礼貌地) as she culd.
52. [2022 宿迁] When I have difficulty in making a chice, Mr Wu will me sme suggestins.
53. It is very fast and cnvenient t take the u t g anywhere in big cities.
54. It takes several weeks t___________ (完成) everything.
55. Anxi and Ziyang are___________ (广泛地) knwn fr their tea.
(B) 根据汉语意思完成句子。
56. 每个人都钦佩他这个年纪还如此有耐心。
Everyne ___________ him fr being s ___________ at his age.
57. 他想方设法帮助他的朋友。
He ___________ every ___________ t help his friends.
58. 不要害怕犯错, 你会从中学到很多。
Dn’t be afraid f ___________ ___________, and yu’ll learn a lt frm them.
59. [2022 武威、天水] 我们齐心协力就能创造更加美好的未来。
Tgether, ur actins can lead t a ___________ ___________.
60. [2022 盘锦] 如今, 越来越多的外国朋友对中国的春节感兴趣。
Nwadays, mre and mre freign friends __________ __________ __________ Chinese Spring Festival.
八、[2023 山西] 阅读还原(有一项多余)(每小题2 分, 共10 分)
Every ne f us has a chance t try new things. 61 The risk is that we will nt be satisfied with ur chice.
Fr example, we may try a fd we have never had befre. 62 It can be t sur, t salty r t spicy. We may try a new style f music and get a headache. We may try a new sprt like skating and end up falling dwn a lt. We may see a different kind f art and be cmpletely disappinted (失望的). We may try t speak r write a different language and end up embarrassing urselves.
It sunds risky (有风险的) t us. 63 Fr example, we can try a new fd. And we fall in lve with it finally. It can be sweet r tastes very gd. We may try a new sprt and fall dwn but we get back up and finally experience pleasure, even fr a minute. We may see why peple lve that sprt s much.
If we try a new kind f music, we may regret we didn’t find it sner. 64 We can try t write r speak a different language, and we may be a little embarrassed at first, but we knw that the nly way t imprve is t make mistakes and keep n trying.
65 Then yu will have chances t get rewards (回报).
九、阅读表达(每小题2 分, 共10 分)
What des taking the train mean t yu? Perhaps it’s just a way f getting t anther place. In fact, the train itself can be part f fun.
On March 28, China’s first panda-themed turist train left Chengdu fr Zunyi. It sn became the talk f China with its special design and service. There are panda pictures inside and utside. Passengers can try panda-shaped fd, as well as Sichuan snacks. Sme peple call it a “mbile star htel” because it has a dance hall, a bathrm, and 5G netwrk.
Train travel is a gd way t relax. It gives yu time and space t read, chat with friends, r simply d nthing but enjy the beauty utside. Sheng Yawei, 26, nce tk the lngest railway in the wrld the Trans-Siberian Railway. Running frm Mscw t Vladivstk, it takes abut six days. Sheng said, “The rivers, frests, muntains, and cuntryside alng the way made me feel quiet. ”
Train travel is als filled with surprises. Yu might meet new peple. Sheng met a Russian cllege student and they became friends. “I als met a cute by wh gave me snacks. Althugh I didn’t understand his language, it made me feel warm.”
66 题完成句子；67、68 题简略回答问题；69 题找出并写下第三段的主题句；70 题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
66. There are _____________ inside and utside China’s first panda-themed turist train.
67. Why d sme peple call the panda-themed train a “mbile star htel”?
_________________________________________________________________
68. Hw lng des it take Sheng Yawei t travel frm Mscw t Vladivstk by train?
_________________________________________________________________
69. _________________________________________________________________
70. _________________________________________________________________
十、书面表达(20 分)
[2022 福建] 假定你是李华, 近日你校开 展了以“热爱劳动, 珍爱粮食”为主题的实践活动。请你结合以下图示, 用英语给笔友Jhn 写一封信, 分享活动过程和感受。词数80 左右。
注意事项：
1. 必须包含所有提示信息, 可适当发挥, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数；
2. 意思清楚, 表达通顺, 行文连贯, 书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Dear Jhn,
Hw is everything ging? ____________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
期末综合素质评价
第一部分(听力 共20 分)
听力材料
一、1. It nly takes yu 10 minutes t get there n ft.
2. Running is his favrite sprt.
3. The train is cmfrtable.
4. Dn’t eat candy in the classrm.
5. The chpsticks are made in China.
二、6. M: What a great day!
W: Yes. I enjyed myself in the bat race.
7. M: What abut ging t Harbin fr travel this mnth?
W: I wnder whether July is a gd time t g there.
8. M: Jenny, I will g fishing. Will yu g with me?
W: N, David. I have t finish this letter.
9. M: What a cld day tday!
W: Yes. The wind is s strng. Maybe that’s why it’s cld.
10. M: Where have yu been, Lily?
W: I’ve just had a table tennis match with sme friends. It was really exciting.
三、Cnversatin 1
W: Sam, yu lk s excited. Any gd news?
M: Yeah. My parents will take me t Hng Kng.
W: Great! Hw lng are yu staying there?
M: Abut tw weeks.
W: Hw are yu ging there?
M: By air.
W: When are yu leaving?
M: I’m leaving n July 27, the day after tmrrw.
W: Have a gd trip.
M: Thanks.
Cnversatin 2
M: Hell, is that Sunshine Clthes Stre?
W: Yes, speaking.
M: Five days ag, I bught a sweater fr my sn, but it hasn’t arrived yet.
W: I’m srry. Culd yu tell me yur name?
M: My name is Peter. And I paid 120 yuan fr the sweater.
W: Let me have a lk. Ah, yur sweater will arrive in three days.
M: OK, I see. Thank yu.
四、In 1943, an ld bat was fund underwater. The bat was very different frm tday’s bats. Tday, peple use cmputers, metal, and large machines t make bats. But a lng time ag, peple used wd and small machines t make bats. After the ld bat was fund, a grup f peple decided t build anther bat. They wanted the new bat t be exactly like the ld bat. And they wanted t make it the ld way, t. The wrkers used wd frm trees in Africa. They put the wd tgether with the rpe. They cvered the rpe with fish il. The wrkers learned a lt abut the ld way f building bats. They finished the bat. They sailed t Singapre frm Oman and traveled thusands f kilmeters acrss the cean. The bat sailed thrugh strms and strng winds, and it arrived safely.
听力答案
一、1. A 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. B
二、6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. A
三、11. B 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C
四、16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. B
第二部分(笔试 共100 分)
五、【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了中国传统艺术广彩—广东彩瓷。
21. B 【点拨】根据because f its beautiful clurs 可知因为它美丽的颜色而受到全世界的欢迎。故选B。
22. D 【点拨】根据She enjyed he was making the prcelain painting. 可知当她父亲在制作瓷画时她喜欢和父亲待在一起, 所以她小时候就对广彩表现出了热爱。故选D。
23. A 【点拨】根据mdern patterns int their pieces 可知把现代图案加到作品中。故选A。
24. C 【点拨】根据Their wrks are s wnderful that they... many freigners. 可知作品很好, 所以吸引了很多外国人。故选C。
25. B 【点拨】根据 traditinal skill t peple arund the wrld.可知向全世界的人介绍这个传统技能。故选B。
26. D 【点拨】根据enugh t experience hw t make Cantn Prcelain 可知能够体验如何制作广彩是幸运的。故选D。
27. A 【点拨】根据It is my first time t paint n a plate r prcelain. It’ me t d the black line. 可知第一次做的时候会觉得比较难。故选A。
28. C 【点拨】根据 t paint the Cantn Twer n her wn t remember her time in Guangzhu. 可知她挑战自己画广州塔。故选C。
29. A 【点拨】根据句意可知他成功地画了个汉字。故选A。
30. B 【点拨】根据 made this plate fr his grandma in the UK. 可知他为奶奶做一个盘子是一个好主意。故选B。
六、A【主旨大意】文章主要介绍了马里大象项目(MEP)保护大象的举措和努力。
31. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“T prtect the elephants’ living envirnment, the Mali Elephant Prject (MEP) was started in 2007.”可知是为了保护大象的居住环境, 成立了马里大象项目, 故选D。
32. C 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“Eighty-three elephants were lst in 2015 alne, and anther fifty-ne elephants were killed in 2016.”可知illegal 表达的是贬义, 既然是偷猎, 那就是违法的, 此处指的是“非法的, 违法的”。故选C。
33. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Eighty-three elephants were lst in 2015 alne”可知2015 年失去了83 头大象, 故选B。
34. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Luckily, the vice f MEP was in the wrld.”可知A选项“has drpped”表述错误；B 选项表述正确, 偷猎大象减少了很多；C 选项“keep the elephants at hme”表述错误；D 选项“the whle wrld”表述错误。故选B。
35. D 【点拨】主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了马里大象的现状以及保护措施等等, 主旨大意可概括为the situatin f Gurma Desert elephants。故选D。
B【主旨大意】本文讲述了作者在交通堵塞时, 看见一位英俊的年轻人走向无家可归的人, 给其中一人一些钱, 给一个人糖果, 又给一个人围巾, 然后这位年轻人带着微笑在雪中离去。
36. D 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“He then said gdbye t him with a big smile and went away in the snw. ”可知故事发生在冬天。故选D。
37. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“He brught ut sme mney frm his put the mney int his then saw anther hmeless then gave the man a candy. ”以及“And then he saw the next hmeless man. ”可知这个年轻人共帮助了三个无家可归的人。故选B。
38. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“The yung man went t ne f the mney int his the man a candy” “ his scarf t him. ”可知这个年轻人给无家可归的人的东西有：一些钱、一个糖果、他的围巾。故选A。
39. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“He was shaking because f cldness. ”可知那个人因为冷, 所以颤抖。故选B。
40. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“At that mment, I was in tears.”可推断作者看到年轻人的行为很感动。故选C。
C【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了当考试来临时, 可以从三个方面让学生提升考试信心, 并获取好成绩。
41. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“if yu rganize five hurs f study int ne hur a day, yu’ll remember mre than if yu study fr five hurs n ne day”可知此处应是把一天5 个小时的学习时间安排成1 小时。故选C。
42. B 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据文章第二段中的“Students wh can test themselves earlier will be better at retrieving the knwledge frm the memry and keep it in the lng run. ”可知, 更早进行自我测试的学生更善于从记忆中检索知识并长期保存。retrieving 与get back (恢复；取回) 同义。故选B。
43. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“write dwn the imprtant ideas”可知B 项“不要只依赖记忆”符合上下文逻辑。故选B。
44. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“And in different parts f the wrld, there are always thse wh believe in their ‘lucky underwear’. ”可知, 在世界的不同地方, 总有一些人相信他们的“幸运内衣”, C 选项符合题意。故选C。
45. A 【点拨】推理判断题。作者从三个方面讲述了如何取得好成绩, 但同时也提及要想取得好成绩, 你需要学习、吃好饭、考试前夕睡好觉并且相信你的努力会得到回报。故选A。
D【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了熊猫非常受欢迎, 而且在2023 年五一期间, 很多人去成都看熊猫花花, “大熊猫经济”再次成为消费的亮点。
46. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Mre than 1.4 millin ty mascts were sld during the Games.”可知, 冬奥会期间售出了140 多万个玩具吉祥物。故选A。
47. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“has caught the hearts f visitrs because she can’t climb trees and she is friendly”可知因为她不会爬树, 而且她很友好, 所以她很受欢迎。故选C。
48. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“many yung peple travel t Chengdu just t see the giant pandas”可知, 许多年轻人去成都只是为了看大熊猫。故选B。
49. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Clthing, shes, hats, feed seeds abut pandas in the shps have als sld well.”可知, 有关熊猫的衣服、鞋子、帽子、饲料种子等也卖得很好。故选C。
50. D 【点拨】最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了熊猫非常受欢迎, 而且在今年五一期间, 很多人去成都看熊猫花花, “大熊猫经济”再次成为消费的亮点, 以选项D“花花促进‘大熊猫经济’”为标题最合适。故选D。
七、(A) 51. plitely 52. ffer 53. undergrund
54. cmplete/finish 55. widely
(B) 56. admires; patient 57. tries; means
58. making mistakes 59. better future
60. are interested in
八、【主旨大意】在日常生活中, 我们每人都有机会尝试新事物, 而且, 总会有风险伴随。但我们要敢于尝试, 这样你才有机会获得成功。
61. E 【点拨】由上句“Every ne f us has a chance t try new things.”及下句“The risk is that we will nt be satisfied with ur chice.”可判断, 这里陈述的是新事物与风险的关系。故选E。
62. C 【点拨】由上句“Fr example, we may try a fd we have never had befre.”及下文的描写可判断, 这里表达的内容与食物有关。C 项意为“最后我们不喜欢这种食物”, 上下衔接。故选C。
63. B 【点拨】由下文“Fr example, we can try very gd.”可知, 我们尝试一种新的食物, 它可以很美味, 由此喜欢上它。说明冒险不一定是坏事。故选B。
64. F 【点拨】由本段的开头句“If we try a new kind f ”和下文的“We can try t write r speak a different language...”可判断, 这里描写的内容与a new kind f... 有关, 故选F。
65. D 【点拨】这里是对全文的总结, D 项“总而言之, 不断尝试新事物。”符合上下文的要求。
九、【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了中国首列熊猫主题旅游列车以及坐火车旅行是放松的好方法。
66. panda pictures
67. Because it has a dance hall, a bathrm, and 5G netwrk.
【点拨】根据“Sme peple call it a ‘mbile star htel’ because it has a dance hall, a bathrm, and 5G netwrk.”可知, 有人称熊猫主题列车为“移动星级酒店”, 因为它有一个舞厅、一个浴室和5G 网络, 故填“Because it has a dance hall, a bathrm, and 5G netwrk.”。
68. Abut six days. 【点拨】根据“Running frm Mscw t Vladivstk, it takes abut six days.”可知, 盛亚伟从Mscw 坐火车到Vladivstk 大约需要六天, 故填“Abut six days.”。
69. Train travel is a gd way t relax.
【点拨】通读第三段可知, 第三段主要讲的是坐火车旅行是放松的好方法, 所以主题句为第三段第一句话“Train travel is a gd way t relax.”, 故填“Train travel is a gd way t relax.”。
70. 虽然我不懂他的语言, 但它使我感到温暖。
十、【范文】
Dear Jhn,
Hw is everything ging? I’m glad t tell yu my ne-day experience in rice fields.
On June 18, my classmates and I went t the cmmunity farm. When we arrived, we visited the farm and watched vides n farming③. Then we wrked tgether with farmers. Sme② learnt t① harvest rice. Sme② helped t carry① rice while thers picked ears f rice frm the fields. Thrugh the activities, I’ve gt the pleasure f hard wrk and learnt t value each grain.
Have yu had any experience f this kind?
Yurs,
Li Hua
点评：本文采用“总—分—总”法进行写作, 描述了作者和同学们去稻田参加劳动的过程, 以及活动带来的感悟。
添彩点：1. 作者运用learn t d sth. , help t d sth. 等短语, 体现了作者语言基础扎实。2. 结构的运用使得文章结构紧凑, 上下文衔接自然。3. 高级句式When we arrived... 的运用, 为本文增色提分。答案
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A. Hw can we try a new sprt?
B. But it is nt s bad t take risks.
C. And we dn’t like the fd finally.
D. All in all, keep trying smething new.
E. When we try smething new, there’s always the risk.
F. We can see a new kind f art and may be surprised at its beauty.
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