广东省2024八年级英语下册Unit4Whydon'tyoutalktoyourparents学情评估试卷（人教新目标版）

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UNIT 4 学情评估一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)A. 听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。(　)1. Which ball did Tony borrow?(　)2. What did the speaker do until midnight last night? (　)3. What does the speaker suggest eating?(　)4. What does Alice usually do when she is nervous?(　)5. What did Peter take without asking?B. 听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。(　)6. What did Daniel's little brother break?A. Daniel's bicycle. B. Daniel's glasses. C. Daniel's pen. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。(　)7. Where are the two speakers?A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. In a library. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。(　)8. What pet does the girl want to keep?A. A dog. B. A bird. C. A cat. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。(　)9. What doesn't the doctor advise the man to do?A. To relax. B. To eat some fruit. C. To take a holiday. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。(　)10. Where can the woman go in the man's opinion?A. To Australia. B. To China. C. To Canada. 听第六段对话，回答第11～12小题。(　)11. What's wrong with Maria?A. She is tired. B. She has a cold. C. She has a fight with her best friend. (　)12. What did she do last night?A. She saw a movie. B. She played computer games. C. She studied late. 听第七段对话，回答第13～15小题。(　)13. What's wrong with Tim?A. He lost his book. B. He argued with his best friend. C. He was hungry. (　)14. How will Tim say sorry to his best friend?A. He'll call his friend up. B. He'll go to his friend's house. C. He'll write a letter to his friend. (　)15. What will Tim borrow from the girl?A. A book. B. A ticket. C. Some money. C. 听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。(　)16. Whom did Victor have a fight with?A. His friend. B. His cousin. C. His brother. (　)17. What subject did Victor get a bad grade in?A. Math. B. Chinese. C. English. (　)18. When did Candy borrow Victor's storybook?A. Three days ago. B. A week ago. C. Two weeks ago. (　)19. What didn't Alice invite Victor to do?A. To hang out with some friends. B. To go to her birthday party. C. To see a film in the theater. (　)20. How does Victor feel now?A. Terrible. B. Bored. C. Scared. D. 听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)你将听到一个关于烦恼的节目。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。E. 情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)Jim: Hi, Sue. How's your acting class going?Sue: The teacher is great, but I'm not learning much. Jim: 26. ________Sue: I can't act as well as other students. Jim: Hmm. Maybe you need more practice. Sue: But I've already spent a lot of time on it. I just can't do it well. 27. ________Jim: Well, before you give up, I suggest you ask the teacher for help. Sue: 28. ________Jim: I see. Why not leave him a note to tell him about your problem?Sue: 29. ________ I'll give it a try. Thanks a lot. Jim: 30. ________二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Dear Mike，Since I started middle school, my life has become both busy and boring. I have lots of homework every day. I can't finish it __31__ it's late at night. Also the things I'm learning are __32__ than before. I don't want to live like this. __33__ you help me？—AndyDear Andy，Every time we come to a new stage (阶段) of our life, we get __34__ difficult situations and challenges (挑战). Part of growing up is learning how to face these __35__. I understand that middle school life can be both busy and boring, as you __36__. But there are things you can do __37__ it easier. Don't be afraid to ask others for help. If your schoolwork is hard, ask your schoolmates if they'd like __38__ together. If you feel stressed out, talk to your parents and ask for their advice. You can also watch __39__ interesting movie to relax. And don't forget to take care of __40__. Life isn't just about school. A healthy mind and body are important, too. —Mike(　)31. A. if B. but C. until(　)32. A. difficult B. more difficult C. most difficult(　)33. A. Must B. Could C. Should(　)34. A. on B. off C. into(　)35. A. change B. change's C. changes(　)36. A. will say B. said C. saying(　)37. A. to make B. making C. made(　)38. A. to study B. study C. studying(　)39. A. a B. an C. the(　)40. A. you B. yourself C. your三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Recently, I had a hard time working on a group project. My teacher put me with three classmates, but they didn't __41__ whether the work could be done. I had no __42__ about what to do at all. As we set the table for dinner, my mom noticed I was __43__. “What's going on？” she asked. “The others in my group aren't doing any work. It seemed that they didn't __44__ to work on the project，” I replied. “Do I have to do all the work for everyone if I don't want a __45__ grade？”“Well，” my mom said with a smile, “I doubt(怀疑)you're responsible(负责的)for everyone else's part. Why don't you __46__ it with your partners？”And at our next group meeting, I tried to share my worries in a __47__ way. “Since we are working as a __48__， we're depending on each other to do the best we can，” I said to them. “If anyone is having troubles, maybe we can talk about the __49__ of solving them together. Let's work together and finish the task. ”Surprisingly, all my group members __50__ doing their part. They didn't do things the way I would have. But I guess that's the deal with group projects. (　)41. A. know about B. talk about C. care about D. argue about(　)42. A. need B. idea C. rule D. deal(　)43. A. worried B. bored C. excited D. crazy(　)44. A. forget B. offer C. wait D. want(　)45. A. nice B. true C. bad D. proper(　)46. A. talk about B. learn from C. look for D. return to(　)47. A. lovely B. friendly C. lonely D. clearly(　)48. A. class B. family C. team D. relation(　)49. A. ways B. habits C. lists D. members(　)50. A. talked about B. put up C. dealt with D. ended up四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)A (　)51. Which is right about Margie?A. She teaches English in a school. B. She knows the students well. C. She wants to help students with their problems. D. She loves answering questions on the Internet. (　)52. Why is John sad?A. Because he doesn't learn well. B. Because he doesn't study hard. C. Because he doesn't help other students. D. Because he doesn't know other students. (　)53. What does Gabby want to tell John?A. He should get good grades. B. He should care more about the grades. C. He should be happy with what he gets. D. He should believe in himself. (　)54. What is the same advice from these three readers?A. Make a plan. B. Keep trying. C. Don't compare. D. Learn to relax. (　)55. In which part of the website of TEENS can you read the text?A. School Time B. Reading Fun C. Science Study D. Travel StoryB“I don't like my parents. They always tell me I should do this, and should not do that. It sometimes makes me angry，” said Wang Li, a middle school student in Guangzhou. Do you have the same problem? Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were your age long ago. Why does it seem that some parents are not so friendly in their children's eyes?One of the most important reasons is that when someone becomes a parent, he/ she likes worrying about things. Parents worry about everything about you, from the time you were born. They do a lot for you, though something would make you angry, because they care about you and worry about you. They worry about your choice of friends, the food you eat, your study at school, how much sleep you get and so on. All these things are part of your life. They want you to grow up healthily and happily. So how can you make things easier on yourself? It's easier than you think. Just make sure your parents know what you're doing. Get them to know your friends. Phone them if you get home later than usual. Say sorry to them when you make mistakes. Talk about your ideas with them. They may talk about theirs with you. Most of all, try to think about why your parents do this or do that. They__are__still__practicing__being__parents and you can help them. When you become a parent, they may be able to help you know how to get on with your children. (　)56. The writer of the passage doesn't agree that ____. A. parents want their children to grow up healthilyB. parents don't want their children to make some bad friendsC. parents worry about everything about their childrenD. parents want to control their children(　)57. Why are some of the children angry with their parents according to Paragraph 1?A. Because the parents think they eat too much. B. Because the parents don't like the friends that their children have made. C. Because the children don't live with their parents. D. Because the children are limited(限制)by their parents. (　)58. What does the underlined sentence “They are still practicing being parents” mean according to the passage?A. Parents are not always right. B. Parents should practice less. C. Parents have many mistakes. D. Parents are always right. (　)59. What does the writer think children should do if they go back home later than usual?A. Tell their friends. B. Tell their teacher. C. Say sorry to their parents. D. Make a call to their parents. (　)60. What do you think is the best title for the passage?A. Parents' responsibility B. How to get on with parentsC. Wang Li's problem D. What are parents worrying aboutC配对阅读。左栏是五个问题的描述，右栏是七个建议。请为左栏的问题找出相应的建议。五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分)Mom and Dad, they're two of the most important people in your life. The 66. ________ between you and your parents are important. Here are five ways to help you stay close with your parents. Spend time together. Don't just play computer games alone. 67. ________， you should ask your parents to play with you. Go outside together, 68. ________ football or try a board game. If your parents are far from you, you can 69. ________________ with them by talking on the phone or sending emails. Share your feelings and ask for help. You may need your parents' help when you're upset or 70. ________. But they might not know that you're having a problem. So, tell them 71. ________ you're sad. Be kind. Little things might mean a lot to your parents. Before they push you, it will be very lovely of you to offer to help 72. ________ the clothes or clean up your room. And if you try not to argue 73. ________ your brothers or sisters, your parents might be happy. Show your care. A usual way is to kiss, hug and say “I love you”. Kids and parents can also show 74. ________ love by understanding each other and being caring. Do your best at whatever you do. You don't have to be perfect, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud. It 75. ________ them happy to see how you're turning into such a great kid. 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)A. 回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)76. What's the matter with Linda？_________________________________________________________________77. What did Mike need according to the doctor？_________________________________________________________________78. How often does Mike's mother prepare vegetables for him？_________________________________________________________________79. When did Mike realize that he hurt his mother's feelings？_________________________________________________________________80. What does Mike advise Linda to do if she is still angry？_________________________________________________________________B. 书面表达(本题15分)81. 假设你是Lily，请用英语给上文中的Linda写一封回信，内容包括: 1. 指出她的问题很常见，不用担心；2. 提出两条可行性建议；3. 希望Linda可以和父母融洽地相处。作文要求: 1. 语句连贯，词数80左右。信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Linda，Sorry to hear that you often argue with your parents. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Please write soon!Yours，Lily参考答案听力材料A. 听句子1. Tony borrowed a basketball from me just now. 2. I watched TV until midnight last night so I didn't get enough sleep. 3. You should eat more fruit because it's good for your health. 4. When Alice is nervous, she usually practices dancing to relax. 5. I'm angry because Peter took my favorite CD without asking. B. 听对话Text 1W: You look angry, Daniel. What's wrong?M: My little brother broke my glasses. Text 2W: What do you think of the dishes? Could you please give us some advice?M: Very delicious, especially the fish. I think I will come here again next time. Text 3W: My parents don't let me keep a pet cat. What should I do?M: You should have a talk with them and tell them you can look after it by yourself. Text 4M: Doctor, I often feel nervous and upset. W: You'd better go on a vacation to relax. Text 5W: I'm under great stress every day. I want to relax during this holiday. M: You can go to China. I'm sure you'll have a good time there. Text 6M: What's wrong, Maria?W: I'm really tired because I studied until midnight last night. M: Why don't you go to sleep earlier this evening?W: You're right. Thank you. Text 7W: Hey, Tim. What's the matter? You look so upset. M: I argued with my best friend, Jim. What should I do?W: I think you can call him up to say sorry. M: But I don't like talking about it on the phone. W: How about writing a letter?M: No, I hate to do that. W: Well, why not go to his house?M: That's a good idea. I want to buy a book for him, but I don't have enough money. W: Don't worry. You can borrow some from me. M: Thank you so much. C. 听短文M: I'm Victor. I have some problems these days. First, I had a fight with my cousin last week. And we don't talk to each other now. Second, I got a bad grade in my English exam three days ago. Third, Candy borrowed my storybook two weeks ago, but she didn't give it back. So I can't read it in my free time. Fourth, my friend Alice didn't invite me to see a film in the theater. I don't know why. Fifth, my parents give me a lot of pressure about school. I feel so terrible. Do you have any advice for me? Thanks a lot. D. 听填信息With me on Teen Health are five teenagers. They talk about what worries them the most. Paul worries most about his schoolwork. His parents won't be happy unless he gets good grades. Eating upsets Joni. She eats lots of chocolate but then she worries about getting fat. Carly doesn't worry about schoolwork or food. Sleep is her problem. She always stays up late. The next day she is so tired. Neil's parents think he is still a little boy, but he is fourteen now. He'll be fifteen next month. Kate worries about her friends. They argue if they disagree about something. So she doesn't usually tell her friends what she thinks about things. 一、(A)1～5: CABAB(B)6～10: BBCBB　11～15: ACBBC(C)16～20: BCCCA (D)21. schoolwork　22. chocolate　23. Sleep24. fourteen/ 14　25. friends(E)26～30: FBAEC二、31～35: CBBCC　36～40: BAABB三、41～45: CBADC　46～50: ABCAD四、51～55: CADBA　56～60: DDADB　61～65: CEFAD五、66. relations　67. Instead　68. play　69. communicate70. sad　71. when　72. fold　73. with　74. their75. makes六、(A)76. She often can't help arguing with her parents. 77. He needed more vegetables and calcium. / More vegetables and calcium. 78. She does that every day. / Every day. 79. He realized that only when he saw his mom's tears. / Only when he saw his mom's tears. 80. Mike advises Linda to do something else such as playing a game or running. (B)81. One possible version: Dear Linda，Sorry to hear that you often argue with your parents. I think this is very common for many families. Don't worry, and things will get better. Here is some advice for you. Firstly, since you know it is wrong to get angry with your parents, I suggest you talk with them calmly instead of losing control of yourself. More importantly, you need to think about how your parents have loved you, so you can feel thankful to them. This way, you and your parents may talk happily rather than arguing angrily. In a word, I hope you can get on well with your parents. After all, you are the dearest to each other. Please write soon!Yours，Lily Five teenagers' worriesPaul: He worries most about his 21. ________________. Joni: She eats lots of 22. ________ and worries about getting fat. Carly: 23. ________ is her problem. Neil: His parents think he is still a little boy, but he is 24. ________now. Kate: She doesn't usually tell her 25. ________ what she thinks about things. A. But I'm afraid he is too busy these days. B. I'm thinking of giving up. C. You're welcome. D. Enjoy yourself. E. Sounds good. F. How's that？(　)61. My problem is that I am too shy. I always stay away from my classmates at school. I am really upset about this and want to make a change. (　)62. Some classmates always make fun of me. They laugh at me because I am short. I have few friends in my class and don't know what to do. (　)63. I have great problems in my study. I cannot do well in math and physics. I always feel upset. What should I do?(　)64. Eric's problem is getting angry very easily. He always gets annoyed(恼怒的)and shouts. How can he stop getting angry easily?(　)65. Alice has no interest in learning. When she gets bored in class, she will draw pictures or even sleep. As a result, she is poor at all subjects. A. Anger is one of our common feelings. Everyone feels that way sometimes. It is helpful to listen to music to cool yourself down. B. If you are afraid of sleeping alone, you can sleep with your bedroom door open. Don't be afraid so much. C. Learn to be a good talker. If you find it hard to start talks, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. D. As a student, it is your duty(责任)to study. You can find ways to make learning fun. You can draw mind maps to make learning more interesting. E. It is not good for others to laugh at your appearance(外表). You should tell them how you feel and ask them to stop doing that. Smile more!F. One of the key ways to deal with “worrying” is learning to accept your problems and try to solve them. You can ask teachers for advice. G. Everyone makes mistakes from time to time. The most important thing is to learn from mistakes. Believe in yourself and you can get over them. when　good　sad　happy　relation　with　they　make　communicate　fold　instead　playDear Mike，I often can't help arguing with my parents. But after that, I feel ashamed (羞愧的) of myself for getting angry. What can I do to control myself？LindaDear Linda，For a long time, I've been troubled by the same problem. I remember a year ago, I started losing my hearing. The doctor said I needed more vegetables and calcium (钙). Since then, my mother has prepared vegetables for me every day and forced me to take calcium supplements (钙片). I hated both of them. I complained (抱怨). Only when I saw my mom's tears did I realize that I hurt her feelings. My illness already worried her, but my words and behavior made her feel even worse. Our parents are close to us, and when problems arise (出现), we should try to be in their shoes. If you are still angry, try to do something else, such as playing a game or running. Calm down and then talk to your parents to find a better way to solve them. I think if you can talk to your parents, you will get better communication with each other. Mike