河南省2024八年级英语下册Unit4Whydon'tyoutalktoyourparents学情评估试卷（人教新目标版）

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UNIT 4 学情评估一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。(　)1. What's wrong with the girl?A. She has a cold. B. She has no friends. C. She argued with her parents. (　)2. What does the boy advise the girl to do?A. She should call Lucy up first. B. She should go to Lucy's house. C. She should buy Lucy a gift. (　)3. Why was Mary unhappy yesterday?A. Because she was ill. B. Because she was hungry. C. Because she couldn't hang out with her friends. (　)4. What did Linda do last night?A. She did her homework. B. She played with her friends. C. She watched TV. (　)5. What did Daniel's little brother break?A. A bike. B. Glasses. C. A pen. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至7两个小题。(　)6. How many guitar lessons did Jessie have on the weekend?A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. (　)7. What did Joe do on the weekend?A. He saw a movie. B. He drew pictures. C. He played basketball. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至9两个小题。(　)8. Where may Ann go next?A. To the supermarket. B. To the park. C. To the school. (　)9. When is the party?A. At 3: 50 p. m. 　　　　 B. At 4: 30 p. m. C. At 5: 30 p. m. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至12三个小题。(　)10. What did the speaker do last week?A. He went to an art show. B. He watched a talk show. C. He visited a famous art university. (　)11. What was Steven good at?A. Writing. 　　　　 B. Painting. C. Paper cutting. (　)12. What was Steven's trouble?A. He had difficulty understanding artworks. B. He couldn't improve himself anymore. C. He had no money to buy paper. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至15三个小题。(　)13. What's wrong with Tom?A. He lost his book. B. He argued with his best friend. C. He was angry. (　)14. How will Tom say sorry to his best friend?A. Call his friend up. B. Go to his friend's house. C. Write a letter to his friend. (　)15. What will Tom borrow from the girl?A. A book. 　　　　 B. A ticket. C. Some money. 第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。16. ________　　17. ________　　18. ________19. ________　　20. ________二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。A　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案。(　)21. The reading materials above are two ____. A. notices B. lettersC. ads D. menus(　)22. To lose weight, Tina ____. A. eats more meatB. runs every dayC. does nothingD. doesn't eat breakfast(　)23. Tina is upset because ____. A. she has no time to exerciseB. her friends often laugh at herC. running isn't helping her lose weightD. her parents ask her not to lose weight(　)24. What does Jason think is Tina's problem?A. She should stop running. B. She can take some medicine. C. She needs to take in more protein. D. She should pay more attention to her eating. (　)25. What is Jason's suggestion at last?A. Tina should learn to accept herself. B. Tina may ask more friends for help. C. Losing weight can make Tina healthy. D. What other people think is important. BThe coffee shop, HINICHIJOU, in Shanghai is famous these days, because it is quite different from other common shops. There're no doors, seats or tables in the shop but only a wall with a hole. People order their coffee online. Then someone in the shop serves them through the hole in the wall. The person wears a pair of “bear claws(熊爪)”. After serving the coffee, he may give a flower to people outside or shake hands with them. No matter what kind of coffee people order, the price is 20 yuan. It is really cheap in Shanghai. __▲__ Yingying is one of them. Although she is deaf, she once won first prize in coffee making. Wang Haiqing, one of the owners of the shop, says the main reason to open HINICHIJOU is to provide more jobs for disabled people. With the wall in the shop, disabled people don't need to talk to people face­to­face. In this way, they can work more comfortably. HINICHIJOU is not the first shop in Shanghai to employ(雇佣)disabled people. The shop owners bring in the disabled workers and train them so that they could learn new skills and get work experience. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。(　)26. What can we know about the coffee shop?A. Few people know where it is. B. People can't sit to enjoy their coffee there. C. It gets orders by answering calls. D. A machine controls the bear claws. (　)27. Which sentence can be put into __▲__？A. The disabled can get a cup of coffee for free. B. People take photos in front of the wall. C. Many people like to buy coffee here. D. Three disabled people run the store. (　)28. What do we know about Yingying?A. She is an excellent salesperson. B. She became deaf two years ago. C. She is good at making coffee. D. She is the owner of the shop. (　)29. Why did they start the unusual coffee shop?A. To make people's life full of fun. B. To help disabled people find jobs. C. To provide coffee for disabled people. D. To make more people fall in love with coffee. (　)30. Which can be the best title of the passage?A. The hole in the wallB. A lucky deaf workerC. A good shop ownerD. The disabled in the shopCWhen I was a senior high school student, I had to drop out of school to work in a factory. Because my family couldn't afford my tuition (学费). Later on, something changed my life. I still remember that it was a rainy day. I walked slowly in the street. Suddenly the rain stopped! I raised my head and found “the sky” was in fact a dark blue umbrella. Then I noticed a middle­aged man with one leg on crutches (拐杖) standing behind me. He said to me, “ Why not run without an umbrella？If you don't run, you will get drenched. ”The man told me that he was a salesman (推销员). He once dreamed of being a policeman, but his dream ended in an accident. Though now his job was not fit for his legs, it was a wonderful start to him. He didn't lose heart and still “ran” on the road of life. I was encouraged by the man's words. I went to a big city and after two years' running, my family condition (条件) turned much better. Later I returned to school and succeeded in my entrance to university. Life is like this. When you are in rainy days in your life, if you can't find a way to prevent you from being wet, you will be overwhelmed (被压倒). But if you decide to deal with it, you'll find that the rainy days last not so long as you imagine. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。(　)31. Why didn't the author continue to go to school?A. Because his life became harder. B. Because he had to drop out of school. C. Because he wanted to work in a factory. D. Because his family didn't have enough money. (　)32. What happened on the rainy day?A. The author ran fast on the street. B. The author met a disabled man by chance. C. A middle­aged man stopped the author and offered him a good job. D. A salesman told the author his dream and lent him an umbrella. (　)33. What does the underlined word “drenched” mean in Chinese?A. 舒适的 B. 生病的 C. 干燥的 D. 湿透的(　)34. Which one is TRUE according to the passage?A. The salesman encouraged the author a lot by telling his own story. B. The author didn't want to listen to the man and left without any word. C. The author's family got a better life as soon as he decided to go to a big city. D. The author failed to go to college after he graduated from high school. (　)35. What's the best title of the passage?A. Try to Be IndependentB. Every Man Has His DayC. Care for the Disabled PersonD. Run Out of the Rainy Season of Your LifeDA Chinese father's letter (信) to his son to “end their father­son relationship” and become “brothers” becomes hot online. __36__In the letter, the father first told about the moments he and his son shared when his son was a child. “When you were a boy, you said I was your hero (英雄). __37__ Whenever I went to work, to parties, or to travel, you were always by my side. ”“I taught you how to play Chinese chess, card games and ping­pong…__38__” “As you grow older, we talk less and less，” the father said in the letter. “You start ignoring (忽视) me. You stop me from your WeChat Moments. __39__ You hardly come back home and when you do, you always look at your mobile phone. There seems to be a cloud between us—the harder I try to get closer to you, the farther you will go. ”__40__ He learned things the teenagers are interested in. He came to know the websites and video games they like and the popular stars they love. “In my eyes, our relationship should be like brothers, hand in hand and doing great things together. In the past 20 years, you were my son; in the next 60 years, you will be my brother！” the father also wrote. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。36. ________　　37. ________　　38. ________39. ________　　40. ________三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Johnnie Martin was born in a worker's family. His parents lived a simple life, saving money for the day when they could send him to a good university. They had dreamed that their son could get a good __41__ and live a better life. However, to Johnnie, school lessons seemed like a wall that was impossible to go through. One day when he was in Grade 11, Johnnie went __42__ the school psychologist's office (心理咨询室) to ask for help. “Johnnie, I've been studying your marks of all the tests at school. I've made a __43__ study (研究) of them，” said the psychologist. “I've been trying hard. ” Johnnie was about to __44__. The psychologist put his hand on the boy's shoulder, “People have different kinds of talents, Johnnie. Some painters are __45__ able to learn maths, and some engineers can't sing on key (调). Some day you will find __46__ you are good at, and when you do it, you will __47__ your parents and all of us very proud of you. ”Johnnie didn't go to university. He found a job working in the gardens around the town. Soon __48__ amazing (神奇的) happened. His customers began to notice that Johnnie had what they called “a green thumb”. The plants he __49__ grew well, and the roses blossomed. People started to accept his __50__ of gardening, because he had an eye for colour and light. One day while he was downtown, he happened to __51__ an unused dirty land behind the city hall. He volunteered to make it into a garden. That very afternoon as soon as he got the permission (允许), he started the work, __52__ he couldn't afford all the tools or the plants that he __53__ for it. People gave him young trees, rose bushes, benches and many other things. Before long, it had become a beautiful little __54__. Today Johnnie is the head of the business in gardening. Wherever he and his men go, they always __55__ beauty before the eyes of people. (　)41. A. job B. garden C. lesson D. present(　)42. A. into B. past C. along D. through(　)43. A. funny B. public C. careful D. similar(　)44. A. lie B. cry C. laugh D. agree(　)45. A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never(　)46. A. how B. when C. what D. where(　)47. A. tell B. make C. help D. wish(　)48. A. nothing B. anythingC. something D. everything(　)49. A. picked up B. painted atC. talked bout D. looked after(　)50. A. ideas B. invitationC. question D. stress(　)51. A. buy B. rent C. clean D. notice(　)52. A. but B. and C. so D. or(　)53. A. bought B. borrowed C. planted D. needed(　)54. A. farm B. lake C. park D. market(　)55. A. find B. take C. compare D. learn四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。I used to be an active girl. But two years ago, an English exam changed me a lot. It was the __56__ exam in my new school. I did __57__ in it. When the teacher handed out our test paper, the class got __58__. It seemed that my classmates were __59__ at me. I knew I failed. From then on, I became quiet and always stayed alone. I didn't want to share my ideas in public, __60__ in class. My friends couldn't understand me, and they __61__ me, one by one. One day, we were having a science class about trees. My science teacher asked us why trees in forests were much taller than those in the wild (旷野). “ Ha, what an easy question！” I thought. “There's no enough __62__ in the forests for trees, so they have to grow taller than others, but trees in the wild don't have to do that. ” I said in a low voice. To my surprise, the teacher said, “Yes, you're right. ” Then he told us how trees in forests grew taller to receive more sunshine. “__63__ not, they would die. This also happened to us. ”I __64__ my head slowly and found the teacher was looking at me. His eyes were __65__ warm as sunshine. I came to know that I must stand up and face the truth (事实). 56. ____________　　　　　57. ____________58. ____________ 59. ____________60. ____________ 61. ____________62. ____________ 63. ____________64. ____________ 65. ____________第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Dear Eighth Graders，These days you are taking a number of important tests. __66__ there is something more important that you need to know: These tests can't measure (衡量) all the things. Your results from these tests will not tell you everything. There __67__ not any tests to measure how kind you are to your friends, or how much you love to draw. The results don't show how helpful you are to your mom and dad or how friendly you are when playing __68__ others in the playground. They don't know how bravely you share your weekend stories with your friends or your performance in sports, music and art. Besides(除此之外), these tests will not measure how much you have improved on something, __69__ how much you love a certain(某一) subject. There is no test for these things!We hope you can know about these and try __70__ best. Always remember that there is no test in the world that can measure all the wonderful things to make you, YOU!From，Sophia, James，Christine and Vivian66. ____________ 67. ____________68. ____________ 69. ____________70. ____________五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: You look tired, Tony. 71. __________________________？B: I did not sleep well last night. I was worried about today's exam. A: We have exams every week and you always study hard. 72. ____________________________. B: But my parents will be angry if I don't get a good grade. A: Oh, your parents give you too much pressure. B: 73. ______________________________________________________________?A: Sure! Why not talk to them?B: I don't know how to start a talk with them. 74. ____________________________？A: How about writing them a letter and tell them your feelings?B: 75. __________________________________！ Thanks for your advice. A: You're welcome. Hope things work out. 六、书面表达(20分)你的朋友李梅在昨天的英语考试中考得不好， 她情绪低落。假如你是Tom, 请你给她写一封信， 给她提一些建议， 让她有个好心情。要点: 1. 李梅情绪低落的原因；2. 你如何安慰她；3. 你的建议。要求: 1. 可适当进行发挥；2. 文中不得出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；3. 词数90左右。Dear Li Mei，_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours，Tom参考答案听力材料: 一、第一节1. W: I don't have any friends at my new school. What should I do?M: You should be friendly to others. Then you will have many friends. 2. W: I had a fight with my friend Lucy last night. What should I do?M: Don't worry. Why don't you call her up first?3. M: Mary was unhappy yesterday. What was wrong with her?W: Her parents didn't allow her to hang out with her friends. 4. M: Hi, Linda, you look tired. Didn't you sleep well last night?W: No, I have so much homework to do every day, you know. 5. W: You look angry, Daniel. What's wrong?M: My little brother broke my glasses. 第二节Text 1M: How was your weekend, Jessie? What did you do?W: Well I played the guitar a lot. I had four guitar lessons. M: Did Sophie also take after­school classes?W: Yes, her mom took her to a football training lesson. M: And what about Joe?W: Joe stayed at home. He spent a lot of time drawing pictures. He is going to join in a competition with his best ones. Text 2M: Could you help me, Ann?W: Sure. What is it?M: Tomorrow is my birthday. I'm too busy. So could you help me buy some food?W: Of course. I'll take the food to your home tomorrow. Who else will go?M: Lucy, Lily, Tom and Jim will also go to my home. W: When is it?M: At 5: 30 in the afternoon. W: OK, see you then. Text 3M: Last week I went to an art show. A painting caught my eye. To my surprise, Steven, one of my students drew it. Steven liked painting and he was talented in painting. He could easily understand what I taught in class. But he was from a poor family. He didn't have money to buy paper for painting. So sometimes I gave him some. He practiced painting hard. And I often showed his paintings to the class. Everyone liked his paintings very much. Text 4W: Hey, Tom. What's the matter? You look so upset. M: I argued with my best friend, Jim. What should I do?W: I think you can call him up to say sorry. M: But I don't like talking about it on the phone. W: How about writing a letter?M: No, I hate to do that. W: Well, why not go to his house?M: That's a good idea. I want to buy a book for him, but I don't have enough money. W: Don't worry. I can lend you some. M: Thank you so much. 第三节With me on Teen Health are five teenagers. They talk about what worries them most. John worries most about his schoolwork. His parents won't be happy unless he gets good grades. Eating upsets Maria. She eats lots of chocolate, but then she worries about getting fat. Shirley doesn't worry about schoolwork or food. Sleep is her problem. She always stays up late. The next day she is so tired. David's parents think he spends too much time on the computer. But David says he can learn a lot from the Internet. Tom worries about his friends. They argue if they disagree about something. So he doesn't usually tell his friends what he thinks about things. 一、1～5: BACAB　6～10: CBACA11～15: BCBBC　16～20: DCBAE二、A)21～25: BBCDA　B)26～30: BDCBAC)31～35: DBDAD　D)36～40: DABEC三、41～45: AACBD46. C　点拨: “what” 作 “you are good at”的宾语，意为: 你所擅长的东西。　47. B　48. C49. D　点拨: pick up意为: 捡起；paint at意为: 在……上画画；talk about 意为: 谈论；look after意为: 照顾，由前文“He found a job working in the gardens…”，可知选D。　50. A　51. D　52. A53. D　点拨: 此处意为: 他负担不起所有的工具和需要的植物。54. C55. B　点拨: take beauty before the eyes of people意为: 把美(传播)带到人们眼前。四、第一节56. first　57. badly　58. noisy　59. laughing　60. even61. left　62. space　63. If　64. raised　65. as第二节66. But　67. are　68. with　69. or　70. the/your五、71. What's the trouble/What's wrong72. Take it easy73. Can you tell me what I should do/Could you help me74. Do you have any ideas　75. Good idea六、One possible version: Dear Li Mei，I am sorry to hear that you did badly in the English exam yesterday. You are feeling upset about it, but it doesn't matter. You can do something to make yourself feel happy. First, you can ask your teachers for help. Second, you'd better do some sports with your classmates when you are free. It can help you relax. Third, you can listen to your favorite music. It is also a good way to make you feel happy. At the same time, you should spend more time on your English. If you study hard, you will do well in it next time. I hope you will soon become happy again. Yours，TomDear Jason，Hello! I'm very fat. I want to lose weight(减肥). I run five kilometers every day, but it hasn't worked at all. I feel upset. Now I don't know how to lose weight. Could you help me?TinaDear Tina，In fact, exercise is just one way to lose weight. Even if you exercise every day, you might not lose weight. That's because eating healthily is much more important. After you exercise, if you have lots of food, you will still put on weight. So pay more attention to(更关注) your eating. This will help you lose weight more easily. But please ask yourself: Do I really need to lose weight? The truth is that everyone has a different body type. You'll find happiness when you learn to accept yourself. JasonA. You liked to follow me almost everywhere. B. We played video games late into the night. C. The father tried to walk into the world of his son. D. The letter first appeared in a local newspaper in Hangzhou. E. When I call you, you leave the phone on while doing homework. even　bad　one　if　leave　laughraise　noise　as　space