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江西省赣州市石城县石城中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份江西省赣州市石城县石城中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含江西省赣州市石城县石城中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月考试英语试题原卷版docx、江西省赣州市石城县石城中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月考试英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共33页， 欢迎下载使用。
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A．£19.15. B．£9.18. C．£9.15.
答案是C。
1．What des the man want t d tnight?
A．Buy sme bks. B．Watch ftball n TV. C．G t a basketball game.
2．Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A．In a theater. B．In a library. C．In a classrm.
3．Why is the man wrried?
A．Tim gt lst in the market.
B．Tim always ges ut late with friends.
C．The wman didn’t arrive hme n time.
4．Why des the man want t mve?
A．T live in a bigger huse. B．T g t a gd schl. C．T be near his ffice.
5．What are the speakers talking abut?
A．A film. B．A cncert. C．A lecture.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．Why is the man unwilling t take a subway?
A．It wn’t arrive directly. B．I’ll take t much time. C．It’s t expensive.
7．What will the man d next?
A．Cancel his bking. B．Call a taxi. C．Cntact the htel.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．What des Alisn dislike ding?
A．Meeting peple. B．Typing. C．Answering the phne.
9．What des the man advise Alisn t d?
A．G int business. B．Practice typing. C．Get mre educatin.
10．What des the man ffer t d fr Alisn?
A．Help with her study. B．Intrduce a jb t her. C．Find sme infrmatin fr her.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11．Hw des David lk?
A．Anxius. B．Excited. C．Cnfused.
12．What d we knw abut David’s brther?
A．He is badly in need f mney. B．He lst cntact with David. C．He will mve t Mexic.
13．Hw will David send the mney?
A．Thrugh the bank. B．Thrugh Western Unin. C．Thrugh the pst ffice.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14．Wh des James buy a gift fr?
A．His rmmate. B．His sister. C．His father.
15．What des James say abut chsing a gift?
A．It’s interesting. B．It’s difficult. C．It’s easy.
16．What des Linda think is the perfect gift?
A．Smething impressive. B．Smething decrative. C．Smething useful.
17．What is Linda’s suggestin at the end f the cnversatin?
A．Refer t the receiver’s last backpack.
B．Chse the mst ppular clr.
C．Ask the receiver’s advice.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18．When des the bus leave fr Newcastle?
A．At abut 7:00 am. B．At abut 1:00 pm. C．At abut 8:00 pm.
19．Where will the listeners stay fr the night in Newcastle?
A．In the tents. B．In the htel. C．In the lcal families.
20．What will the listeners d at 9:00 tmrrw mrning?
A．Have breakfast. B．See bands playing. C．Make preparatins.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
See wh’s winning awards n the 2023 Academy Awards race, but nthing speaks t the 2023 Oscars race like glden statistics.
Best Picture：The Fabelmans
Steven Spielberg’s latest film, The Fabelmans, turns ut t be a deeply persnal lk int anther kind f hle: his wn bigraphy. Because it’s Spielberg, it’s all beautifully, meticulusly pictured, with misty de(歌颂)t the peple wh raised him. The mist burns away, thugh, as the mvie ges n, in part because Michelle Williams gives such a superir perfrmance.
Best Directr：Sam Mendes
Empire f Light is written and directed by Sam Mendes and is set at the start f the 1980s in England. Osear winner Olivia Clman plays a cinema emplyee named Hilary wh begins a rmance with a new clleague, Stephen, played by Micheal Ward. Ward’s Stephen must settle the rising tide f racism that destryed the U. K. at the time.
Best Actr：Brendan Fraser
Fraser returns t leading man rle in the mving preview fr Darren Arnfsky’s new mvie, The Whale, which als stars Hng Chau, Sadie Sink, Ty Simpkins, and Samantha Mrtn. Written by playwrighu(剧作家)Samuel D. Hunter as an adaptatin f his 2013 stage prductin f the same name, The Whale is an exercise in sympathy and respect.
Best Actress：Michelle Yeh
The legendary Malaysian star f icnic films like Cruching Tiger, Hidden Dragn and Crazy Rich Asians has wn an award in the Trnt Internatinal Film Festival. Yeh’s wrk in Daniel Kwan and Daniel Scheinert’s universe–hpping Everything Everywhere All at Once has cllected the best reviews f the actress’ career, with many praising her as a frnt-running racer fr the Academy’s Best Actress.
1. Which f the fllwing mvies is based n its directr’s wn experiences?
A. The Fabelmans.B. Cruching Tiger, Hidden Dragn.
C. The Whale.D. Everything Everywhere All at Once.
2. Wh is the directr f Empire f Light?
A Steven Spielberg.B. Sam Mendes.
C. Darren Arnfsky.D. Samuel D. Hunter.
3. Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A. A science magazine.B. A lcal newspaper.
C. A curse plan.D. A petry cllectin.
B
Dani breathed in the fresh muntain air. She had t admit that it was beautiful here in Clrad. She and her parents were hiking in Red Rcks Park. The landscape here felt wrlds away frm Virginia where, until recently, they had lived. Thinking abut Virginia made all her hard feelings abut the mve cme rushing back. She missed her friends. Her mm was transferred t Clrad t be a flight instructr at the Air Frce Academy. Dani had been giving her parents the cld shulder ever since.
As she waited fr her parents t catch up, she lked up at the blue sky and nticed the clud-like lines, evidence that an airplane had recently flwn verhead. “That is why we are here,” she thught as a wave f pride washed ver her. “This is Mm’s dream jb.” She knew that she had t stp punishing her parents fr the mve.
Dani headed back t her parents n the path. But she stpped when she heard a lw vice say,” N sudden mves.” When she turned arund, Dani was surprised t see a by abut her age standing there lking as alarmed as she felt. “Listen,” he said. At first, Dani culdn’t hear anything. But then she heard it. “A rattlesnake(响尾蛇)?”Dani breathed. Recgnizing Dani’s anxiety, the by encuraged her. “It’s kay,” he said. The rattling intensified, and nw Dani saw a big brwn–and–yellw snake n the grund.
“Phew!”the by let ut a sigh f relief. “It’s just a bull snake trying t trick us. He wants t cnvince us he’s a rattlesnake, but he’s nt pisnus. I’m Julian. I can teach yu hw t watch ut fr all the different wild animals ut here, if yu want.” “I’d like that,” Dani smiled. “And I’m Dani. My parents and I just mved here frm Virginia.”
Then, Dani’s mm and dad appeared. Dani intrduced Julian t them and shared their little adventure. The grup cntinued frward, Julian pinting ut lcal plants and wildlife. Fr the first time, Dani thught maybe this sudden mve wasn’t such a terrible thing.
4. Hw did Dani feel abut the mve at first?
A. Delighted.B. Upset.C. Surprised.D. Cmfrtable.
5. What can we knw abut Dani frm Paragraph 2?
A. She wanted t mve back by airplane.
B. She had the same dream with her mm.
C. She stpped t punish her parents fr the mve.
D. She was regretful fr her previus behavir.
6 Which ne is the influence f Dani’s experience with the snake?
A. It gave her a chance t recgnize different wild animals.
B. It made her afraid f rattlesnake ever since.
C. It encuraged her t share the adventure with her parents.
D. It helped her realize that the sudden mve was nt bad.
7. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. D as the Rmans d.
B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C. Changes can be difficult but rewarding.
D. Never judge a bk by its cver.
C
The gji berry (枸杞), which has been part f Chinese culture, is nw being viewed as ne f the httest superfds available tday. This small berry is thught t have anti–ageing pwers and has achieved newfund glbal standing as a superfd. The Chinese call it the gji berry r wlfberry.
The gji berry, which is packed with Vitamin C，is viewed as a fruit. China’s lve f the gji berry dates back hundreds f years. At hme，Chinese men and wmen will put dried gji berries ver hmemade chicken t give themselves a vitamin increase. The gji berry is als viewed as a herb (药草). It is believed by dctrs t imprve liver and kidney (肝脏和肾脏) functin.
Hwever, there are certain times when dctrs will nt advise its use as it may exacerbate a patient’s cnditin. “If a persn has a fever r sre thrat, I wuld suggest patients stp taking gji berries during that perid f time,” a Chinese dctr said.
Asia’s yunger generatins have accepted the gji berry, but are trying it in their wn ways. Fr example, members f Gen Z (零零后一代) are nw buy “wellness kettes (养生壶)” fr their gji berry tea. Their parents recgnize these as traditinal sup kettles that have been repackaged by brands such as Buydeem and turned int a mre Instagram–wrthy shade f pink. A 2019 study n Gen 7. in China shwed that this generatin sees living a healthy life as a key pririty, even ver mney and persnal enjyment.
The berry has als becme ppular with internatinal cnsumers. Attracted by the superfd, whse ppularity cmes n the back f the glbal awareness f its medical value, peple in the West are paying up t $10 fr a package f the berries, arund three times the price in China.
8. What’s the functin f gji berry?
A. It can treat a cld.
B. It makes hmemade chicken mre delicius.
C. It des gd t the liver and kidney.
D. It can bring dwn a fever.
9. What des the underlined wrd “exacerbate” in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Wrsen.B. Skip.C. Prevent.D. Awaken.
10. Why is the example f Gen Z mentined in paragraph 4?
A. T prve Asia’s yunger generatins value gji a lt.
B. T argue the traditinal sup kettles are better than “wellness kettles“.
C. T cnfirm the imprtance f such brands as Buydeem.
D. T shw wrries frm the parents f Gen 7.
11. Why is gji berry s ppular arund the wrld?
A. Because it is much cheaper in the West.
B. Because it has an attractive appearance.
C. Because it has a lng histry.
D Because it has medical value.
D
Schls acrss Britain are being asked t take part in a research prject knwn as Teensleep t stagger (错开) their start times t suit the different bilgical clcks f children, with 10-year-lds starting at 9 am and 15-year-lds starting at 10 am. Scientists believe that the bdy’s circadian rhythm (生理节律), which determines sleep-wake patterns ver 24-hur perids, varies with a child’s age and that an earlier schl start time fr all students is nt in the best interests f lder children. “The research prject will sign up 100 schls as part f the biggest study yet int the rle that schl start times play in the health f students,” said Paul Kelley f the University f Oxfrd.
“The natural change in the bilgical clck t later in the 24-hur cycle is particularly bvius in the 14 t 24 age grup. The change in the bilgical clck cntinues in later middle age when peple usually g back t the naturally earlier start time they felt cmfrtable with when they were 10-year-ld children,” Dr Kelley said.
“By the time yu are 18, 19 r 20 yu are suffering n average tw hurs f sleep lss a day and that is increasing s that at the end f the week yu have suffered 10 hurs f sleep lss. It has a hugely damaging impact n the bdy,” Dr Kelley tld the Seience Festival in Bradfrd.
“Students lse mre sleep than dctrs wrking a 24-hur shift during every schl r university week... Schls are starting at any time they chse. There is n justificatin and n study suggesting that starting earlier is better,” he said. “Mst peple wake up t alarms because they dn’t naturally wake up at the time they g t wrk, s we are a sleep-deprived (睡眠不足) sciety and this age grup, 14 t 24, is mre deprived than any ther grup f sciety,” he added.
12. What’s the aim f the research prject?
A. T determine the sleep hurs f children.
B. T suit the different bilgical clcks f children.
C. T change the start times f the schls acrss Britain.
D. T study the influence f schl times n students’ health.
13. Which f the fllwing statements might Dr. Kelley agree with?
A. 24-year-lds start schl the latest.
B. The lder students are, the later they start schl.
C. The change in the bilgical clck desn’t happen in later middle age.
D. An earlier start time suits bth the later middle age grup and 10-year-lds.
14. What has a great bad influence n the bdy?
A. Wrk n weekends.
B. The pressure f study.
C. Mre and mre sleep lss.
D. The earlier schl start time.
15. What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A. Schls always start earlier.
B. Students are mst sleep-deprived.
C. Students are mre stressed than dctrs.
D. Sleep deprivatin has becme a wrldwide prblem.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Cvid pandemic(新冠肺炎疫情)has meant lts f changes. If yu are ne f the lucky nes, the wrst change yu have experienced is mre time in frnt f a screen. ___16___ Here are sme excellent tips t help keep yur eyes healthy.
Take a break regularly.
Many f us have spent a large amunt f time mving frm ne screen t the next. Yur eyes, like all bdy parts, need care and attentin t stay healthy. ___17___ A shrt walk thrugh a park means yur eyes can fcus n bjects further away, giving them a break. If getting utside isn’t an ptin, experts say that the “20-20-20“ rule can be effective thrugh a windw as well. That means lking at smething 20 feet away fr 20 secnds, every 20 minutes yu lk at a screen.
Psitin yur eyes crrectly.
___18___ Fr best eye health, make sure yur cmputer screen is abut 50-70 cms, r arm’s length away frm yur face. The height f the screen can make a difference as well. Try t psitin the center f yur screen slightly belw eye level t decrease discmfrt. Als, adjust the brightness f yur screen t match the level f surrunding light arund yu. ___19___
___20___
N surprise here. Yur bdy requires prper nutritin(营养), r it can’t d its jb. Yur eyes included. As part f yur healthy diet, chse fds rich in antixidants, like Vitamins A and C; fds like green vegetables and fish. Many fds—especially fatty fish, such as salmn—cntain essential mega–3 fatty acids that are imprtant t the health f eyes.
A. Fat fr eye health.
B. Keep yur eyes clean.
C. That is nt gd fr yur eyes.
D. Gd news, eye care is fairly simple and free.
E. While sme parts are replaceable, yu nly get ne.
F. Each f these small tuches can help take the tiredness ff yur eyes.
G. Many f us cause ur wn discmfrt by nt crrectly setting up ur screens.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I’d spent mst f high schl struggling with chrnic (慢性的)illness. Fr almst three years, I bunced between hme tutring and shrt-lived returns t schl. “I dn’t want t be in this ___21___ anymre,” I tld my mm.
One night Mm came hme with a yellw ___22___ and placed it in my hands. On the frnt was a ___23___ entitled “Dn’t Quit”. “I want yu t read this,” said Mm. The pem was full f ___24___ wrds abut vercming challenges and it was ___25___ fr me. After each and every stanza(诗节)the refrain(叠句)almst sang t me “Dn’t Quit.”
Slwly ver the next few days I began t ___26___ inside that jurnal. Writing had been my passin and smehw Mm knew the cmfrt I’d find thrugh my wn ___27___. In the passing weeks pems began t ___28___ between the lined pages and I began t make the sense f the pain.
In the days befre the Internet, ___29___ came in the frm f pen pals, namely ther teenagers ____30____ frm chrnic illness. I ____31____ a lt f friends wh understd me. I began cmpiling(编纂)the pems we traded. Then, it became a literary newsletter(简报). By the year’s end it was being ____32____ t a dzen kids just like me acrss the cuntry. I became ____33____ because f that newsletter.
I was nt a lser in my situatin. ____34____, I nw help teenagers ____35____ illness. It feels right smehw.
21. A. schlB. hmeC. bdyD. cuntry
22. A. penB. newsletterC. cardD. jurnal
23. A. passageB. sentenceC. pemD. ntice
24. A. inspiratinalB. tughC. nrmalD. prfessinal
25. A. perfectB. hardC. briefD. familiar
26. A. lkB. readC. writeD. check
27. A. painB. stressC. illnessD. wrds
28. A. frmB. lackC. updateD. exist
29. A. aplgyB. supprtC. pressureD. treatment
30. A. acquiringB. sufferingC. cmingD. benefiting
31. A. madeB. frgtC. lstD. missed
32. A. turned utB. sent utC. figured utD. brught ut
33. A. anxiusB. psitiveC. generusD. awkward
34. A. PlusB. MreverC. ThusD. Instead
35. A. escapeB. recgnizeC. fightD. ignre
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I’m yur principal, Mr. Xu at senir high schl. I can’t wait___36___(describe) t yu what senir high schl life is like. The path befre yu leads t a wrld full ___37___ challenges but when yu rise t the challenges, yu will have the pprtunity t acquire great knwledge and enjy persnal ___38___(grw). Mst imprtantly, yur time and effrt at senir high schl will pen the dr t yur ptential, ___39___ is yur natural ability that can be develped when yu try hard enugh.
T ___40___(full) realize yur ptential, it is imprtant fr yu t make ___41___mst f ur schl resurces. Of equal imprtance ___42___(be) gd study habits, useful skills and a psitive attitude. Last but nt least, always lk n the bright side ___43___never lse hpe, even in many difficult___44___(situatin).
Yu need t make a cntinuus effrt t train yur mind and develp yur character. Senir high schl will help yu learn and grw, yet yu alne are respnsible fr ____45____(realize) yur great ptential. Be cnfident, d yur best and make us prud!
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 请你围绕“Science and technlgy is changing ur life greatly.”这个话题写一篇博客，谈谈科学技术给我们的日常购物带来的变化，并畅想未来的购物方式。
注意：1.词数120左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
7-year-ld Tmmy Wilkinsn’s childish desires gt the best f him. He envied his best friend Eric ver his new fancy bicycle. One day, Tmmy gathered the curage t demand the bicycle. His parents refused him. But his dad, Peter Wilkinsn, made a suggestin: “Yu can get the bike if yu save up fr it.” Withut a secnd thught, Tmmy decided t set aside mney frm his allwance (零花钱) every day t raise the amunt he needed: $600. Every day, the little by made sure he placed sme mney int his piggy bank.
After almst tw years, the day finally arrived. “Finally!” Tmmy jyfully shuted as he drpped the piggy bank t the flr. Inside was $830! Mre than the $600 he was aiming fr! Instantly, the excited by asked his dad t take him t the bike stre.
On their way t the stre, Tmmy accmpanied his dad t the supermarket t buy sme grceries. They were lining up at the checkut when Tmmy nticed an ld wman with a little girt in a wheelchair. The ld lady drpped her grceries n the rad. She lked helpless, and since she was hlding the little girl’s wheelchair, she culdn’t pick them up.
Tmmy quickly apprached the wman. “Hey, let me help yu. Where is yur car?” he asked the wman whse name was Barbara. The wman tld him that they lived acrss the street and didn’t have a car. “I’ll carry them fr yu,” Tmmy said. On the way, the wman’s granddaughter, Chle, tld Tmmy their stry. It turned ut Chle injured her leg in a car crash, and her parents died in it. Barbara had t sell her car t pay fr Chle’s surgery and wheelchair. Their stry mved Tmmy.
After arriving at Barbara’s huse, Tmmy made an unbelievable ffer. “I’ll get yu a car!” he shuted with jy. “Nt a new ne, thugh. My dad sells used cars and I’ll get yu ne!” Tmmy’s ffer really shcked Barbara. “But I dn’t think I can affrd a car nw,” she said.
注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
“Dn’t wrry! My dad will help yu get ne. I prmise!” Tmmy said firmly.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Peter was surprised that Tmmy wuld ffer t give all his savings t help Barbara
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A．£19.15. B．£9.18. C．£9.15.
答案是C。
1．What des the man want t d tnight?
A．Buy sme bks. B．Watch ftball n TV. C．G t a basketball game.
2．Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A．In a theater. B．In a library. C．In a classrm.
3．Why is the man wrried?
A．Tim gt lst in the market.
B．Tim always ges ut late with friends.
C．The wman didn’t arrive hme n time.
4．Why des the man want t mve?
A．T live in a bigger huse. B．T g t a gd schl. C．T be near his ffice.
5．What are the speakers talking abut?
A．A film. B．A cncert. C．A lecture.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．Why is the man unwilling t take a subway?
A．It wn’t arrive directly. B．I’ll take t much time. C．It’s t expensive.
7．What will the man d next?
A．Cancel his bking. B．Call a taxi. C．Cntact the htel.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．What des Alisn dislike ding?
A．Meeting peple. B．Typing. C．Answering the phne.
9．What des the man advise Alisn t d?
A．G int business. B．Practice typing. C．Get mre educatin.
10．What des the man ffer t d fr Alisn?
A．Help with her study. B．Intrduce a jb t her. C．Find sme infrmatin fr her.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11．Hw des David lk?
A．Anxius. B．Excited. C．Cnfused.
12．What d we knw abut David’s brther?
A．He is badly in need f mney. B．He lst cntact with David. C．He will mve t Mexic.
13．Hw will David send the mney?
A．Thrugh the bank. B．Thrugh Western Unin. C．Thrugh the pst ffice.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14．Wh des James buy a gift fr?
A．His rmmate. B．His sister. C．His father.
15．What des James say abut chsing a gift?
A．It’s interesting. B．It’s difficult. C．It’s easy.
16．What des Linda think is the perfect gift?
A．Smething impressive. B．Smething decrative. C．Smething useful.
17．What is Linda’s suggestin at the end f the cnversatin?
A．Refer t the receiver’s last backpack.
B．Chse the mst ppular clr.
C．Ask the receiver’s advice.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18．When des the bus leave fr Newcastle?
A．At abut 7:00 am. B．At abut 1:00 pm. C．At abut 8:00 pm.
19．Where will the listeners stay fr the night in Newcastle?
A．In the tents. B．In the htel. C．In the lcal families.
20．What will the listeners d at 9:00 tmrrw mrning?
A．Have breakfast. B．See bands playing. C．Make preparatins.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
See wh’s winning awards n the 2023 Academy Awards race, but nthing speaks t the 2023 Oscars race like glden statistics.
Best Picture：The Fabelmans
Steven Spielberg’s latest film, The Fabelmans, turns ut t be a deeply persnal lk int anther kind f hle: his wn bigraphy. Because it’s Spielberg, it’s all beautifully, meticulusly pictured, with misty de(歌颂)t the peple wh raised him. The mist burns away, thugh, as the mvie ges n, in part because Michelle Williams gives such a superir perfrmance.
Best Directr：Sam Mendes
Empire f Light is written and directed by Sam Mendes and is set at the start f the 1980s in England. Osear winner Olivia Clman plays a cinema emplyee named Hilary wh begins a rmance with a new clleague, Stephen, played by Micheal Ward. Ward’s Stephen must settle the rising tide f racism that destryed the U. K. at the time.
Best Actr：Brendan Fraser
Fraser returns t leading man rle in the mving preview fr Darren Arnfsky’s new mvie, The Whale, which als stars Hng Chau, Sadie Sink, Ty Simpkins, and Samantha Mrtn. Written by playwrighu(剧作家)Samuel D. Hunter as an adaptatin f his 2013 stage prductin f the same name, The Whale is an exercise in sympathy and respect.
Best Actress：Michelle Yeh
The legendary Malaysian star f icnic films like Cruching Tiger, Hidden Dragn and Crazy Rich Asians has wn an award in the Trnt Internatinal Film Festival. Yeh’s wrk in Daniel Kwan and Daniel Scheinert’s universe–hpping Everything Everywhere All at Once has cllected the best reviews f the actress’ career, with many praising her as a frnt-running racer fr the Academy’s Best Actress.
1. Which f the fllwing mvies is based n its directr’s wn experiences?
A. The Fabelmans.B. Cruching Tiger, Hidden Dragn.
C. The Whale.D. Everything Everywhere All at Once.
2. Wh is the directr f Empire f Light?
A Steven Spielberg.B. Sam Mendes.
C. Darren Arnfsky.D. Samuel D. Hunter.
3. Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A. A science magazine.B. A lcal newspaper.
C. A curse plan.D. A petry cllectin.
B
Dani breathed in the fresh muntain air. She had t admit that it was beautiful here in Clrad. She and her parents were hiking in Red Rcks Park. The landscape here felt wrlds away frm Virginia where, until recently, they had lived. Thinking abut Virginia made all her hard feelings abut the mve cme rushing back. She missed her friends. Her mm was transferred t Clrad t be a flight instructr at the Air Frce Academy. Dani had been giving her parents the cld shulder ever since.
As she waited fr her parents t catch up, she lked up at the blue sky and nticed the clud-like lines, evidence that an airplane had recently flwn verhead. “That is why we are here,” she thught as a wave f pride washed ver her. “This is Mm’s dream jb.” She knew that she had t stp punishing her parents fr the mve.
Dani headed back t her parents n the path. But she stpped when she heard a lw vice say,” N sudden mves.” When she turned arund, Dani was surprised t see a by abut her age standing there lking as alarmed as she felt. “Listen,” he said. At first, Dani culdn’t hear anything. But then she heard it. “A rattlesnake(响尾蛇)?”Dani breathed. Recgnizing Dani’s anxiety, the by encuraged her. “It’s kay,” he said. The rattling intensified, and nw Dani saw a big brwn–and–yellw snake n the grund.
“Phew!”the by let ut a sigh f relief. “It’s just a bull snake trying t trick us. He wants t cnvince us he’s a rattlesnake, but he’s nt pisnus. I’m Julian. I can teach yu hw t watch ut fr all the different wild animals ut here, if yu want.” “I’d like that,” Dani smiled. “And I’m Dani. My parents and I just mved here frm Virginia.”
Then, Dani’s mm and dad appeared. Dani intrduced Julian t them and shared their little adventure. The grup cntinued frward, Julian pinting ut lcal plants and wildlife. Fr the first time, Dani thught maybe this sudden mve wasn’t such a terrible thing.
4. Hw did Dani feel abut the mve at first?
A. Delighted.B. Upset.C. Surprised.D. Cmfrtable.
5. What can we knw abut Dani frm Paragraph 2?
A. She wanted t mve back by airplane.
B. She had the same dream with her mm.
C. She stpped t punish her parents fr the mve.
D. She was regretful fr her previus behavir.
6 Which ne is the influence f Dani’s experience with the snake?
A. It gave her a chance t recgnize different wild animals.
B. It made her afraid f rattlesnake ever since.
C. It encuraged her t share the adventure with her parents.
D. It helped her realize that the sudden mve was nt bad.
7. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. D as the Rmans d.
B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C. Changes can be difficult but rewarding.
D. Never judge a bk by its cver.
C
The gji berry (枸杞), which has been part f Chinese culture, is nw being viewed as ne f the httest superfds available tday. This small berry is thught t have anti–ageing pwers and has achieved newfund glbal standing as a superfd. The Chinese call it the gji berry r wlfberry.
The gji berry, which is packed with Vitamin C，is viewed as a fruit. China’s lve f the gji berry dates back hundreds f years. At hme，Chinese men and wmen will put dried gji berries ver hmemade chicken t give themselves a vitamin increase. The gji berry is als viewed as a herb (药草). It is believed by dctrs t imprve liver and kidney (肝脏和肾脏) functin.
Hwever, there are certain times when dctrs will nt advise its use as it may exacerbate a patient’s cnditin. “If a persn has a fever r sre thrat, I wuld suggest patients stp taking gji berries during that perid f time,” a Chinese dctr said.
Asia’s yunger generatins have accepted the gji berry, but are trying it in their wn ways. Fr example, members f Gen Z (零零后一代) are nw buy “wellness kettes (养生壶)” fr their gji berry tea. Their parents recgnize these as traditinal sup kettles that have been repackaged by brands such as Buydeem and turned int a mre Instagram–wrthy shade f pink. A 2019 study n Gen 7. in China shwed that this generatin sees living a healthy life as a key pririty, even ver mney and persnal enjyment.
The berry has als becme ppular with internatinal cnsumers. Attracted by the superfd, whse ppularity cmes n the back f the glbal awareness f its medical value, peple in the West are paying up t $10 fr a package f the berries, arund three times the price in China.
8. What’s the functin f gji berry?
A. It can treat a cld.
B. It makes hmemade chicken mre delicius.
C. It des gd t the liver and kidney.
D. It can bring dwn a fever.
9. What des the underlined wrd “exacerbate” in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Wrsen.B. Skip.C. Prevent.D. Awaken.
10. Why is the example f Gen Z mentined in paragraph 4?
A. T prve Asia’s yunger generatins value gji a lt.
B. T argue the traditinal sup kettles are better than “wellness kettles“.
C. T cnfirm the imprtance f such brands as Buydeem.
D. T shw wrries frm the parents f Gen 7.
11. Why is gji berry s ppular arund the wrld?
A. Because it is much cheaper in the West.
B. Because it has an attractive appearance.
C. Because it has a lng histry.
D Because it has medical value.
D
Schls acrss Britain are being asked t take part in a research prject knwn as Teensleep t stagger (错开) their start times t suit the different bilgical clcks f children, with 10-year-lds starting at 9 am and 15-year-lds starting at 10 am. Scientists believe that the bdy’s circadian rhythm (生理节律), which determines sleep-wake patterns ver 24-hur perids, varies with a child’s age and that an earlier schl start time fr all students is nt in the best interests f lder children. “The research prject will sign up 100 schls as part f the biggest study yet int the rle that schl start times play in the health f students,” said Paul Kelley f the University f Oxfrd.
“The natural change in the bilgical clck t later in the 24-hur cycle is particularly bvius in the 14 t 24 age grup. The change in the bilgical clck cntinues in later middle age when peple usually g back t the naturally earlier start time they felt cmfrtable with when they were 10-year-ld children,” Dr Kelley said.
“By the time yu are 18, 19 r 20 yu are suffering n average tw hurs f sleep lss a day and that is increasing s that at the end f the week yu have suffered 10 hurs f sleep lss. It has a hugely damaging impact n the bdy,” Dr Kelley tld the Seience Festival in Bradfrd.
“Students lse mre sleep than dctrs wrking a 24-hur shift during every schl r university week... Schls are starting at any time they chse. There is n justificatin and n study suggesting that starting earlier is better,” he said. “Mst peple wake up t alarms because they dn’t naturally wake up at the time they g t wrk, s we are a sleep-deprived (睡眠不足) sciety and this age grup, 14 t 24, is mre deprived than any ther grup f sciety,” he added.
12. What’s the aim f the research prject?
A. T determine the sleep hurs f children.
B. T suit the different bilgical clcks f children.
C. T change the start times f the schls acrss Britain.
D. T study the influence f schl times n students’ health.
13. Which f the fllwing statements might Dr. Kelley agree with?
A. 24-year-lds start schl the latest.
B. The lder students are, the later they start schl.
C. The change in the bilgical clck desn’t happen in later middle age.
D. An earlier start time suits bth the later middle age grup and 10-year-lds.
14. What has a great bad influence n the bdy?
A. Wrk n weekends.
B. The pressure f study.
C. Mre and mre sleep lss.
D. The earlier schl start time.
15. What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A. Schls always start earlier.
B. Students are mst sleep-deprived.
C. Students are mre stressed than dctrs.
D. Sleep deprivatin has becme a wrldwide prblem.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Cvid pandemic(新冠肺炎疫情)has meant lts f changes. If yu are ne f the lucky nes, the wrst change yu have experienced is mre time in frnt f a screen. ___16___ Here are sme excellent tips t help keep yur eyes healthy.
Take a break regularly.
Many f us have spent a large amunt f time mving frm ne screen t the next. Yur eyes, like all bdy parts, need care and attentin t stay healthy. ___17___ A shrt walk thrugh a park means yur eyes can fcus n bjects further away, giving them a break. If getting utside isn’t an ptin, experts say that the “20-20-20“ rule can be effective thrugh a windw as well. That means lking at smething 20 feet away fr 20 secnds, every 20 minutes yu lk at a screen.
Psitin yur eyes crrectly.
___18___ Fr best eye health, make sure yur cmputer screen is abut 50-70 cms, r arm’s length away frm yur face. The height f the screen can make a difference as well. Try t psitin the center f yur screen slightly belw eye level t decrease discmfrt. Als, adjust the brightness f yur screen t match the level f surrunding light arund yu. ___19___
___20___
N surprise here. Yur bdy requires prper nutritin(营养), r it can’t d its jb. Yur eyes included. As part f yur healthy diet, chse fds rich in antixidants, like Vitamins A and C; fds like green vegetables and fish. Many fds—especially fatty fish, such as salmn—cntain essential mega–3 fatty acids that are imprtant t the health f eyes.
A. Fat fr eye health.
B. Keep yur eyes clean.
C. That is nt gd fr yur eyes.
D. Gd news, eye care is fairly simple and free.
E. While sme parts are replaceable, yu nly get ne.
F. Each f these small tuches can help take the tiredness ff yur eyes.
G. Many f us cause ur wn discmfrt by nt crrectly setting up ur screens.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I’d spent mst f high schl struggling with chrnic (慢性的)illness. Fr almst three years, I bunced between hme tutring and shrt-lived returns t schl. “I dn’t want t be in this ___21___ anymre,” I tld my mm.
One night Mm came hme with a yellw ___22___ and placed it in my hands. On the frnt was a ___23___ entitled “Dn’t Quit”. “I want yu t read this,” said Mm. The pem was full f ___24___ wrds abut vercming challenges and it was ___25___ fr me. After each and every stanza(诗节)the refrain(叠句)almst sang t me “Dn’t Quit.”
Slwly ver the next few days I began t ___26___ inside that jurnal. Writing had been my passin and smehw Mm knew the cmfrt I’d find thrugh my wn ___27___. In the passing weeks pems began t ___28___ between the lined pages and I began t make the sense f the pain.
In the days befre the Internet, ___29___ came in the frm f pen pals, namely ther teenagers ____30____ frm chrnic illness. I ____31____ a lt f friends wh understd me. I began cmpiling(编纂)the pems we traded. Then, it became a literary newsletter(简报). By the year’s end it was being ____32____ t a dzen kids just like me acrss the cuntry. I became ____33____ because f that newsletter.
I was nt a lser in my situatin. ____34____, I nw help teenagers ____35____ illness. It feels right smehw.
21. A. schlB. hmeC. bdyD. cuntry
22. A. penB. newsletterC. cardD. jurnal
23. A. passageB. sentenceC. pemD. ntice
24. A. inspiratinalB. tughC. nrmalD. prfessinal
25. A. perfectB. hardC. briefD. familiar
26. A. lkB. readC. writeD. check
27. A. painB. stressC. illnessD. wrds
28. A. frmB. lackC. updateD. exist
29. A. aplgyB. supprtC. pressureD. treatment
30. A. acquiringB. sufferingC. cmingD. benefiting
31. A. madeB. frgtC. lstD. missed
32. A. turned utB. sent utC. figured utD. brught ut
33. A. anxiusB. psitiveC. generusD. awkward
34. A. PlusB. MreverC. ThusD. Instead
35. A. escapeB. recgnizeC. fightD. ignre
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I’m yur principal, Mr. Xu at senir high schl. I can’t wait___36___(describe) t yu what senir high schl life is like. The path befre yu leads t a wrld full ___37___ challenges but when yu rise t the challenges, yu will have the pprtunity t acquire great knwledge and enjy persnal ___38___(grw). Mst imprtantly, yur time and effrt at senir high schl will pen the dr t yur ptential, ___39___ is yur natural ability that can be develped when yu try hard enugh.
T ___40___(full) realize yur ptential, it is imprtant fr yu t make ___41___mst f ur schl resurces. Of equal imprtance ___42___(be) gd study habits, useful skills and a psitive attitude. Last but nt least, always lk n the bright side ___43___never lse hpe, even in many difficult___44___(situatin).
Yu need t make a cntinuus effrt t train yur mind and develp yur character. Senir high schl will help yu learn and grw, yet yu alne are respnsible fr ____45____(realize) yur great ptential. Be cnfident, d yur best and make us prud!
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 请你围绕“Science and technlgy is changing ur life greatly.”这个话题写一篇博客，谈谈科学技术给我们的日常购物带来的变化，并畅想未来的购物方式。
注意：1.词数120左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
7-year-ld Tmmy Wilkinsn’s childish desires gt the best f him. He envied his best friend Eric ver his new fancy bicycle. One day, Tmmy gathered the curage t demand the bicycle. His parents refused him. But his dad, Peter Wilkinsn, made a suggestin: “Yu can get the bike if yu save up fr it.” Withut a secnd thught, Tmmy decided t set aside mney frm his allwance (零花钱) every day t raise the amunt he needed: $600. Every day, the little by made sure he placed sme mney int his piggy bank.
After almst tw years, the day finally arrived. “Finally!” Tmmy jyfully shuted as he drpped the piggy bank t the flr. Inside was $830! Mre than the $600 he was aiming fr! Instantly, the excited by asked his dad t take him t the bike stre.
On their way t the stre, Tmmy accmpanied his dad t the supermarket t buy sme grceries. They were lining up at the checkut when Tmmy nticed an ld wman with a little girt in a wheelchair. The ld lady drpped her grceries n the rad. She lked helpless, and since she was hlding the little girl’s wheelchair, she culdn’t pick them up.
Tmmy quickly apprached the wman. “Hey, let me help yu. Where is yur car?” he asked the wman whse name was Barbara. The wman tld him that they lived acrss the street and didn’t have a car. “I’ll carry them fr yu,” Tmmy said. On the way, the wman’s granddaughter, Chle, tld Tmmy their stry. It turned ut Chle injured her leg in a car crash, and her parents died in it. Barbara had t sell her car t pay fr Chle’s surgery and wheelchair. Their stry mved Tmmy.
After arriving at Barbara’s huse, Tmmy made an unbelievable ffer. “I’ll get yu a car!” he shuted with jy. “Nt a new ne, thugh. My dad sells used cars and I’ll get yu ne!” Tmmy’s ffer really shcked Barbara. “But I dn’t think I can affrd a car nw,” she said.
注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
“Dn’t wrry! My dad will help yu get ne. I prmise!” Tmmy said firmly.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Peter was surprised that Tmmy wuld ffer t give all his savings t help Barbara
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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