还剩29页未读，
继续阅读
所属成套资源：外研版英语八年级上册教学课件
成套系列资料，整套一键下载
- 外研版英语八年级上册Module 4 Unit 1 He lives the farthest from school课件 课件 0 次下载
- 外研版英语八年级上册Module 4 Unit 2What is the best way to travel课件 课件 0 次下载
- 外研版英语八年级上册Module 5 Unit 1 I wanted to see the Beijing Opera课件 课件 0 次下载
- 外研版英语八年级上册Module 5 Unit 2 It describes the changes in Chinese society课件 课件 0 次下载
- 外研版英语八年级上册Module 5 Unit 3 Language in use课件 课件 0 次下载
初中英语外研版 (新标准)八年级上册Unit 3 Language in use .课前预习ppt课件
展开
这是一份初中英语外研版 (新标准)八年级上册Unit 3 Language in use .课前预习ppt课件，共37页。PPT课件主要包含了Objectives，Revision，语法总结 ，不规则变化， the best， the most， cheaper，young，longest，slowest等内容，欢迎下载使用。
T summarize and cnslidate the use f the superlative frms and“by+ means f transprt”2.T learn t make a practical travel plan
Hw d yu ften travel?
—Hw d yu ften travel?—I usually travel by plane. It is the fastest. Hw abut yu?—I ften g by car. It is the mst cmfrtable way t travel.—…
It’s the mst cmfrtable way, but it’s als the mst expensive.2. He lives the farthest frm schl.3. It is the fastest and the secnd cheapest.4. The mre infrmatin, the better.
Language practice
The Cmparative & Superlative Degrees f Adjectives & Adverbs
形容词和副词比较级和最高级
一、概念：英语中三者或三者以上相比较，表示“最……” 这样的最高程度概念时，要用 “the+最高级” 的结构表示。形容词的最高级前必须加定冠词the, 副词前的the可以省略。这种句式一般带有表示比较的介词短语f/in/amng等. e.g. Wang Lin is the tallest in ur class. This theater is the cheapest f the three.
形容词、副词的的最高级
1.主语+动词+the +形容词最高级+f /in/amng. Eg. She is the mst beautiful girl in ur class. Changjiang is the lngest river in f+ the+形容词最高级+名词复数+比较级范围（f/in短语），表示“最……的……之一”。Eg. Yang Liwei is ne f the mst famus heres in China.
形容词和副词的最高级的用法
3.the+序数词+形容词最高级+单数名词+比较范围，表示“……是……的第几”。Eg. The Yellw River is the secnd lngest river in China.4. Wh/Which + 谓语动词+最高级, A , B r C? 表示三者中，哪一个最……？Eg.Which is the biggest, the sun, the mn r the earth?注：有些比较级与最高级之间的句子可以转换。
注意使用最高级时应注意以下几点：表示 “最……之一” 的句式，要用 ne f the +形容词最高级 +复数名词。例如：Jingjiang Htel is ne f the biggest htels in ur city. Lisa is nt f my best friends.(2) 当最高级前面有物主代词或名词所有格时，不加定冠词 the。例如：Tm is Lucy’s best friend. Tuesday is her busiest day.
(3) 最高级前可加序数词。例如：The Yellw River is the secnd lngest river in China.(4) 形容最高级修饰作表语或介词宾语的名词，代词时， 被修饰的词往往省略。例如：He is the laziest (student) in ur class.
形容词、副词的比较级、最高级的构成1.规则变化：1).一般情况下，单音节或双音节的形容词比较级直接加-er, 最高级直接加-est。如： clever—cleverer—cleverest cheap—cheaper—cheapest few—fewer—fewest small—smaller—smallest yung—yunger—yungest
2). 以不发音-e 结尾的，比较级+ -r,最高级+ -st。如： large—larger—largest nice—nicer—nicest cute—cuter—cutest3).以辅音字母加y结尾的，变 y为i,再加-er ，-est。 busy—busier—busiest heavy—heavier—heaviest easy—easier—easiest happy—happier—happiest dirty—dirtier—dirtiest
4). 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，先双写辅音字母，再加-er,-est. eg: big—bigger—biggest thin—thinner—thinnest fat—fatter—fattest ht—htter—httest5).部分双音节词和多音节的形容词和副词 ，需在原级前+mre构成比较级，+ mst 构成最高级。如： imprtant—mre imprtant—mst imprtant beautiful—mre beautiful– mst beautiful difficult—mre difficult—mst difficult
gd / well – better - bestbad / badly / ill – wrse – wrstmuch / many – mre - mstlittle – less – least far – farther/ further– farthest – furthest ld – lder/ elder – ldest / eldest
Screen City is ___________(gd) f all the theaters in twn.2. Screen City has __________ (big) screens and ___________________(cmfrtable) seats.3. Twn Cinema is ________(cheap) than the ther cinemas. 4. Twn Cinema has _______________ (friendly) service than the thers.
the biggest
练习：用形容词的原级、比较级和最高级填空
mre friendly
5. Jasn’s is _________________(ppular) f all the clthing stres.6. Jasn’s has ________ and ____________ (gd, cheap) quality clthes f all.
the mst ppular
the cheapest
7. I think math is____________ (difficult) than Chinese.8. Mr. Miller is ne f _______________(ppular) teachers in Green High Schl.9. Yur father is as _______ (yung) as yur uncle.
mre difficult
the mst ppular
1.Cmplete the sentences with the crrect frm f the wrds in bus takes the (lng) time because it is the _______(slw) new train travels the (fast) f all the trains in the (cheap) way t get there is by cach.4.I am in a hurry. What is the (fast) way t get there?5.The fastest way t travel is by plane, but usually it is als the _______________(expensive).
mst expensive
By plane, but yu have t g t the airprt by taxi and that takes time t.b) The cheapest way is ging by cach, but it is nt very cmfrtable.c) The mst cmfrtable way is ging by train, but it takes mre time than ging by plane.d) There are three ways: by plane, by train and by cach.
2.Cmplete the cnversatin with the sentences in the bx.
C: Hw can I get t Beijing frm here?TG: ______________________C: Which is the fastest way?TG: ______________________C: Which is the cheapest way?TG: ______________________C: Which way is the mst cmfrtable?TG: ______________________C: Custmer TG: Turist guide
3 Cmplete the cnversatin with the crrect frm f the wrds in the bx.
cheap clse expensive gd much slw
A: What’s the ___________way t g t Qingda?B: We can take a plane, but that’s ____________. We can als take a train. It’s ________, but it’s nt s expensive. The cach is the _________ way t g, but it takes the ________ time.A: S hw shuld we g?B: I think the best way is by train because the train statin is the ________ t ur hme.
4.Cmplete the wrd map.
take a taxi
take a train
train statin
take a plane
5. Wrk in pairs. Chse a place yu wuld like t visit. Ask and answer the questins abut the ways by which yu can get there.
1 What is the cheapest way t get there? 2 What is the mst expensive way t get there? 3 What is the fastest way t get there? 4 what is the mst cmfrtable way t get there? 5 What is the safest way t get there?
6. Cmplete the email with the wrds in the bx.
bk chice cst travel trip
Hi, Tny,My family is planning a jurney t China in the summer. We want t visit Beijing first. D yu think we shuld (1) the plane tickets early? After Beijing we want t visit Xi’an and Hangzhu, and maybe smewhere else. Hw can we (2)______ frm Beijing t Xi’an, by train r by plane? The (3) is nt s imprtant, but the time is.
FROM: Sally T: TnySUBJECT: Jurney t China
After Xi’an, we want t g t Hangzhu. Is it better t g t Shanghai first, r can we g frm Xi’an t Hangzhu directly?And after Hangzhu what is the best (4)________? Can yu make a shrt (5)_______ t Suzhu? What d yu think?Thanks fr yur help.Sally
7.Listen and match the cities with the infrmatin.
1 Lndn a) the city with abut fur millin peple2 Birmingham b) a small beautiful city3 Oxfrd c) the mst expensive city4 Cambridge d) the mst interesting city e) the biggest city
8 Listen again and answer the questins.
1 Which city has the largest ppulatin?2 Which cities have the ldest universities in the wrld?3 Which city is the nearest t Lndn?4 What are the ppular places fr sightseeing in Lndn?
Oxfrd and Cambridge
Big Ben ,Buckingham Place, Twer Bridge
The lngest railwayThe Trans-Siberian Railway is the lngest railway in the wrld. Yu can g frm Mscw, the capital f Russia, t Vladivstk n the east cast, It is nt the fastest way t travel frm Mscw t Vladivstk, but it is the mst interesting and als the mst cmfrtable way.
Arund the wrld
Make a hliday plan fr a family trip t a city in China.• Find a map f China. Chse a city t visit, and decide n the best way t get there.• Make a list f things t d there.• Present yur plan t the class, and make ntes abut ther grups’ plans.
Wrk in grups
I am planning a trip t the Frbidden City in Beijing. I want t g there by car, I think this is the mst cmfrtable way t travel but als the mst expensive….
Chse the best plan.• Use yur ntes t cmpare the different plans, and decide which ne is best. I think the trip t Shanghai by train is better because the jurney is shrter and there are a lt f interesting places t visit in Shanghai.
Wrk in pairs
一、单项选择。1. Hainan is a very large Island. It is the secnd ______ island in china. A. large B. larger C. largest D. mst largest2. Lin Ta jumped ________ in the lng jump in the schl sprts meeting. A. far B. farther C. farthest D. quite far
3. –Which is ______, the sun, the mn r the earth? – Of curse, the mn is. A. small B. smaller C. smallest D. the smallest4. The air in Beijing is getting much ____ nw than a few years ag. A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. the cleanest
5. The Yellw River is ne f ______ rivers in China. A.lng B. lnger C. the lngest D. lngest6. Which is _____, a bicycle r a cmputer? A. expensive B. mre expensive C. the mst expensive
1.Hainan is a very large Island. It is the secnd _________ island in china. (large)2.Our teacher is as ______ as befre.(busy) is ______________ amng us. (careful)4.Li Lei jumped far ________ than Jim.(far)5.The busier he is, the ________ he feels.(happy)6.I think Ya Ming is ne f ___________ basketball players in NBA. (ht)
the mst careful
1. Flat A is mre expensive than Flat B Flat B is _____ __________ than Flat A. Flat B is ________ _______ Flat A. Flat B is nt ____ __________ ___ Flat A.
2. I prefer maths t English. I like maths ____________ English.
better than
3.He is the tallest student in the class. He is __________________________ in the class.
taller than any ther student
any ther +名词单数
T summarize and cnslidate the use f the superlative frms and“by+ means f transprt”2.T learn t make a practical travel plan
Hw d yu ften travel?
—Hw d yu ften travel?—I usually travel by plane. It is the fastest. Hw abut yu?—I ften g by car. It is the mst cmfrtable way t travel.—…
It’s the mst cmfrtable way, but it’s als the mst expensive.2. He lives the farthest frm schl.3. It is the fastest and the secnd cheapest.4. The mre infrmatin, the better.
Language practice
The Cmparative & Superlative Degrees f Adjectives & Adverbs
形容词和副词比较级和最高级
一、概念：英语中三者或三者以上相比较，表示“最……” 这样的最高程度概念时，要用 “the+最高级” 的结构表示。形容词的最高级前必须加定冠词the, 副词前的the可以省略。这种句式一般带有表示比较的介词短语f/in/amng等. e.g. Wang Lin is the tallest in ur class. This theater is the cheapest f the three.
形容词、副词的的最高级
1.主语+动词+the +形容词最高级+f /in/amng. Eg. She is the mst beautiful girl in ur class. Changjiang is the lngest river in f+ the+形容词最高级+名词复数+比较级范围（f/in短语），表示“最……的……之一”。Eg. Yang Liwei is ne f the mst famus heres in China.
形容词和副词的最高级的用法
3.the+序数词+形容词最高级+单数名词+比较范围，表示“……是……的第几”。Eg. The Yellw River is the secnd lngest river in China.4. Wh/Which + 谓语动词+最高级, A , B r C? 表示三者中，哪一个最……？Eg.Which is the biggest, the sun, the mn r the earth?注：有些比较级与最高级之间的句子可以转换。
注意使用最高级时应注意以下几点：表示 “最……之一” 的句式，要用 ne f the +形容词最高级 +复数名词。例如：Jingjiang Htel is ne f the biggest htels in ur city. Lisa is nt f my best friends.(2) 当最高级前面有物主代词或名词所有格时，不加定冠词 the。例如：Tm is Lucy’s best friend. Tuesday is her busiest day.
(3) 最高级前可加序数词。例如：The Yellw River is the secnd lngest river in China.(4) 形容最高级修饰作表语或介词宾语的名词，代词时， 被修饰的词往往省略。例如：He is the laziest (student) in ur class.
形容词、副词的比较级、最高级的构成1.规则变化：1).一般情况下，单音节或双音节的形容词比较级直接加-er, 最高级直接加-est。如： clever—cleverer—cleverest cheap—cheaper—cheapest few—fewer—fewest small—smaller—smallest yung—yunger—yungest
2). 以不发音-e 结尾的，比较级+ -r,最高级+ -st。如： large—larger—largest nice—nicer—nicest cute—cuter—cutest3).以辅音字母加y结尾的，变 y为i,再加-er ，-est。 busy—busier—busiest heavy—heavier—heaviest easy—easier—easiest happy—happier—happiest dirty—dirtier—dirtiest
4). 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，先双写辅音字母，再加-er,-est. eg: big—bigger—biggest thin—thinner—thinnest fat—fatter—fattest ht—htter—httest5).部分双音节词和多音节的形容词和副词 ，需在原级前+mre构成比较级，+ mst 构成最高级。如： imprtant—mre imprtant—mst imprtant beautiful—mre beautiful– mst beautiful difficult—mre difficult—mst difficult
gd / well – better - bestbad / badly / ill – wrse – wrstmuch / many – mre - mstlittle – less – least far – farther/ further– farthest – furthest ld – lder/ elder – ldest / eldest
Screen City is ___________(gd) f all the theaters in twn.2. Screen City has __________ (big) screens and ___________________(cmfrtable) seats.3. Twn Cinema is ________(cheap) than the ther cinemas. 4. Twn Cinema has _______________ (friendly) service than the thers.
the biggest
练习：用形容词的原级、比较级和最高级填空
mre friendly
5. Jasn’s is _________________(ppular) f all the clthing stres.6. Jasn’s has ________ and ____________ (gd, cheap) quality clthes f all.
the mst ppular
the cheapest
7. I think math is____________ (difficult) than Chinese.8. Mr. Miller is ne f _______________(ppular) teachers in Green High Schl.9. Yur father is as _______ (yung) as yur uncle.
mre difficult
the mst ppular
1.Cmplete the sentences with the crrect frm f the wrds in bus takes the (lng) time because it is the _______(slw) new train travels the (fast) f all the trains in the (cheap) way t get there is by cach.4.I am in a hurry. What is the (fast) way t get there?5.The fastest way t travel is by plane, but usually it is als the _______________(expensive).
mst expensive
By plane, but yu have t g t the airprt by taxi and that takes time t.b) The cheapest way is ging by cach, but it is nt very cmfrtable.c) The mst cmfrtable way is ging by train, but it takes mre time than ging by plane.d) There are three ways: by plane, by train and by cach.
2.Cmplete the cnversatin with the sentences in the bx.
C: Hw can I get t Beijing frm here?TG: ______________________C: Which is the fastest way?TG: ______________________C: Which is the cheapest way?TG: ______________________C: Which way is the mst cmfrtable?TG: ______________________C: Custmer TG: Turist guide
3 Cmplete the cnversatin with the crrect frm f the wrds in the bx.
cheap clse expensive gd much slw
A: What’s the ___________way t g t Qingda?B: We can take a plane, but that’s ____________. We can als take a train. It’s ________, but it’s nt s expensive. The cach is the _________ way t g, but it takes the ________ time.A: S hw shuld we g?B: I think the best way is by train because the train statin is the ________ t ur hme.
4.Cmplete the wrd map.
take a taxi
take a train
train statin
take a plane
5. Wrk in pairs. Chse a place yu wuld like t visit. Ask and answer the questins abut the ways by which yu can get there.
1 What is the cheapest way t get there? 2 What is the mst expensive way t get there? 3 What is the fastest way t get there? 4 what is the mst cmfrtable way t get there? 5 What is the safest way t get there?
6. Cmplete the email with the wrds in the bx.
bk chice cst travel trip
Hi, Tny,My family is planning a jurney t China in the summer. We want t visit Beijing first. D yu think we shuld (1) the plane tickets early? After Beijing we want t visit Xi’an and Hangzhu, and maybe smewhere else. Hw can we (2)______ frm Beijing t Xi’an, by train r by plane? The (3) is nt s imprtant, but the time is.
FROM: Sally T: TnySUBJECT: Jurney t China
After Xi’an, we want t g t Hangzhu. Is it better t g t Shanghai first, r can we g frm Xi’an t Hangzhu directly?And after Hangzhu what is the best (4)________? Can yu make a shrt (5)_______ t Suzhu? What d yu think?Thanks fr yur help.Sally
7.Listen and match the cities with the infrmatin.
1 Lndn a) the city with abut fur millin peple2 Birmingham b) a small beautiful city3 Oxfrd c) the mst expensive city4 Cambridge d) the mst interesting city e) the biggest city
8 Listen again and answer the questins.
1 Which city has the largest ppulatin?2 Which cities have the ldest universities in the wrld?3 Which city is the nearest t Lndn?4 What are the ppular places fr sightseeing in Lndn?
Oxfrd and Cambridge
Big Ben ,Buckingham Place, Twer Bridge
The lngest railwayThe Trans-Siberian Railway is the lngest railway in the wrld. Yu can g frm Mscw, the capital f Russia, t Vladivstk n the east cast, It is nt the fastest way t travel frm Mscw t Vladivstk, but it is the mst interesting and als the mst cmfrtable way.
Arund the wrld
Make a hliday plan fr a family trip t a city in China.• Find a map f China. Chse a city t visit, and decide n the best way t get there.• Make a list f things t d there.• Present yur plan t the class, and make ntes abut ther grups’ plans.
Wrk in grups
I am planning a trip t the Frbidden City in Beijing. I want t g there by car, I think this is the mst cmfrtable way t travel but als the mst expensive….
Chse the best plan.• Use yur ntes t cmpare the different plans, and decide which ne is best. I think the trip t Shanghai by train is better because the jurney is shrter and there are a lt f interesting places t visit in Shanghai.
Wrk in pairs
一、单项选择。1. Hainan is a very large Island. It is the secnd ______ island in china. A. large B. larger C. largest D. mst largest2. Lin Ta jumped ________ in the lng jump in the schl sprts meeting. A. far B. farther C. farthest D. quite far
3. –Which is ______, the sun, the mn r the earth? – Of curse, the mn is. A. small B. smaller C. smallest D. the smallest4. The air in Beijing is getting much ____ nw than a few years ag. A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. the cleanest
5. The Yellw River is ne f ______ rivers in China. A.lng B. lnger C. the lngest D. lngest6. Which is _____, a bicycle r a cmputer? A. expensive B. mre expensive C. the mst expensive
1.Hainan is a very large Island. It is the secnd _________ island in china. (large)2.Our teacher is as ______ as befre.(busy) is ______________ amng us. (careful)4.Li Lei jumped far ________ than Jim.(far)5.The busier he is, the ________ he feels.(happy)6.I think Ya Ming is ne f ___________ basketball players in NBA. (ht)
the mst careful
1. Flat A is mre expensive than Flat B Flat B is _____ __________ than Flat A. Flat B is ________ _______ Flat A. Flat B is nt ____ __________ ___ Flat A.
2. I prefer maths t English. I like maths ____________ English.
better than
3.He is the tallest student in the class. He is __________________________ in the class.
taller than any ther student
any ther +名词单数
相关课件
外研版 (新标准)八年级上册Unit 3 Language in use .授课ppt课件： 这是一份外研版 (新标准)八年级上册<a href="/yy/tb_c91838_t3/?tag_id=26" target="_blank">Unit 3 Language in use .授课ppt课件</a>，共31页。PPT课件主要包含了bigger，Lead in，warmer，taller，than，newer，cleaner，much，wider，busier等内容，欢迎下载使用。
外研版 (新标准)八年级上册Unit 3 Language in use .授课ppt课件： 这是一份外研版 (新标准)八年级上册<a href="/yy/tb_c91834_t3/?tag_id=26" target="_blank">Unit 3 Language in use .授课ppt课件</a>，共42页。PPT课件主要包含了why don’t，How about，Try to，Why not，try to，should ，improve，advice，check，forget等内容，欢迎下载使用。
外研版 (新标准)八年级上册Unit 3 Language in use .优质课课件ppt： 这是一份外研版 (新标准)八年级上册Unit 3 Language in use .优质课课件ppt，文件包含外研版英语八上Module4Unit3Languageinuse课件pptx、外研版英语八上Module4Unit3Languageinuse教案docx、Unit3-activity7mp3、Unit3-activity8mp3、videomp4等5份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共35页， 欢迎下载使用。
