专题十八 书面表达——2024届高考英语二轮复习模块精练【新教材新高考】

这是一份专题十八 书面表达——2024届高考英语二轮复习模块精练【新教材新高考】，共15页。
1.写信目的；
2.体验内容及意义；
3.表达希望。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
二、
受学生会委托,你在校英文报上发出倡议,呼吁同学们重视锻炼”积极参加体育活动,要点如下:
1.倡议的原因；
2 倡议的内容。
注意：
1.词数80左右;
2.题目已为你写好,
\l "bkmark43" \ "Current Dcument" 3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Mre Exercise, Better Health
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
三、
假如你是李华,你的好友Sam给你写信说最近在中文学习上遇到了一些困难,心情很沮丧。请你写一封回信,内容包括:
1. 表示理解;
2. 提出建议(不少于2点);
3. 给予鼓励。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3. 书信格式已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Sam,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
四、
你校正在组织以运动为主题的英语作文比赛，请你写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：
1. 你对运动的认识；
2. 你的日常运动情况。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 请在答题卡相应位置作答。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
五、
上周六,你校组织学生到天山公园参加植树活动。假定你是学校英语报记者,请以 A Meaningful Activity 为题,写一篇报道,内容包括:
1. 活动目的;
2. 活动过程;
3. 活动意义。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为 80 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Meaningful Activity
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
六、
假定你是高三学生李华，请你在学校英文报，给今年的新生写一封英语学法建议信。
内容包括：
1. 你对英语学法的理解；
2. 提出建议。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear freshmen,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely,
Li Hua
七、
假定你是李华，上周你校举办了中国古典音乐演奏会。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1. 时间和地点；
2. 演奏内容；
3. 音乐会反响。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 可适当增添细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 请按如下格式，在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Chinese Classical Music Cncert
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八、
假定你是李华，在英国笔友Jim的帮助下，你在英语演讲比赛中获得了一等奖，请给Jim写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1．告知获奖情况；
2．表达获奖心情；
3．感谢他的帮助。
注意：
1．写作词数为80个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
九、
你校将要举办一次主题为“Hw t Cmmunicate with Our Parents”的英语演讲比赛, 请你用英语写一篇演讲稿。要点如下：
1. 与父母进行沟通的原因；
2. 与父母沟通的方式；
3. 与父母发生争执时的做法。
注意：
1．写作词数为80个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
十、
最近一则外刊杂志正在评选全国最美主题公园，请您给杂志主编写一封推荐信，介绍一个公园。内容可包括：
1.公园地点、规模等基本信息；
2.园内著名景色或设施；
3.公园里可进行的娱乐休闲活动；
4.推荐原因。
注意：
1．写作词数为80个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
3.短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入字数。
Dear editr,
I am writing t yu t recmmend a theme park fr yur selectin f the best theme park.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks fr yur cnsideratin.
Sincerely
XXX
答案以及解析
一、
答案：
Dear Peter,
Knwing that yu are writing a reprt abut Chinese rural life, I sincerely invite yu t my hmetwn t spend the cming winter vacatin.
My hmetwn is a typical village f nrthern China, where yu can nt nly be expsed t the living envirnment f the villagers but als truly experience their daily life in every aspect. Meanwhile, yu can participate in the clrful activities in celebratin f the Spring Festival and immerge yurself in the authentic Chinese culture. All this will prvide rich first-hand materials fr yur reprt.
I believe it will be a rewarding experience. Lking frward t yur cming.
Yurs,
Li Hua
解析： 高分句型一：Knwing that yu are writing a reprt abut Chinese rural life, I sincerely invite yu t my hmetwn t spend the cming winter vacatin.
翻译：知道你正在写一篇关于中国农村生活的报告，我真诚地邀请你到我的家乡度过即将到来的寒假.
分析：本句使用了现在分词作状语。
高分句型二：My hmetwn is a typical village f nrthern China, where yu can nt nly be expsed t the living envirnment f the villagers but als truly experience their daily life in every aspect.
翻译：我的家乡是中国北方一个典型的村庄，在这里，你不仅可以接触到村民的生活环境，还可以真正体验到他们日常生活的方方面面。
分析：本句使用了where引导的定语从句。
二、
答案：
Mre Exercise, Better Health
Nwadays, many students haven't realized hw imprtant exercise is and dn't wrk ut regularly, listing varius reasns such as lack f lime r exhaustin frm studying. Hwever, taking regular exercise dcs us students gd, helping reduce stress and imprve learning efficiency. Therefre, we shuld give pririty t exercise hwever busy r tired we are. We can incrprate exercise int everyday rutines, like squeezing in ten minutes daily fr a jg.
Let's take actin and exercise mre frm nw!
解析：本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生在校英文报上发出倡议,呼吁同学们重视锻炼,积极参加体育活动。
1.词汇积累
理解: realize→cmprehend
许多的: varius→numerus
然而: hwever→nevertheless
压力: stress→pressure
2.句式拓展
短句变长句
原句: Therefre, we shuld give pririty t exercise hwever busy r tired we are. We can incrprate exercise int everyday rutines, like squeezing in ten minutes daily fr a jg.
拓展句: Therefre, nt nly shuld we give pririty t exercise hwever busy r tired we are, but we can als incrprate exercise int everyday rutines, like squeezing in ten minutes daily fr a jg.
[高分句型1] Therefre, we shuld give pririty t exercise hwever busy r tired we are. (运用了hwever引导的让步状语从句)
[高分句型2] Hwever, taking regular exercise des us students gd, helping reduce stress and imprve learning efficiency. (运用了动名词做主语和现在分词作状语)
三、
答案：
Dear Sam,
I'm s srry t hear yu've met with sme difficulties in learning Chinese. I can ttally understand yur feelings.
In my experience, firstly, yu shuld develp an interest in learning Chinese, fr interest is the best teacher. S I strngly recmmend that yu shuld watch Chinese TV prgrams. Besides, a language partner is f equal imprtance, with whm yu can imprve yur Chinese thrugh daily cmmunicatin.
Cheer up! I'm sure yu'll deal with all the challenges if yu find prper ways.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
解析：高分句型一：In my experience, pririty shuld be given t develping an interest, which can serve as yur biggest mtivatin in learning a secnd language.
翻译：根据我的经验，应该优先培养兴趣，这可以成为你学习第二语言的最大动机。
分析：which引导非限定性定语从句。
高分句型二：Of secndary imprtance is a language partner, with whm yu can imprve yur Chinese thrugh daily cmmunicatin.
翻译：其次是语言伙伴，你可以通过日常交流提高你的汉语水平。
分析：运用了"介词+关系代词“引导非限定性定语从句。
四、
答案：
I’d like t share yu with my sprts stry.
Of all the sprts, I like table tennis best, which is the mst ppular sprts in China. On weekdays, I usually play table tennis after schl and I have learned many practical skills. I als take part in ther sprts activities in ur schl, including running, basketball as well as ftball. On weekends, I g cycling r climb the hill and I have great fun. In my pinin, nt nly des the sprts help me build up my bdy, train my brains and keep me cnfident, but als it helps me make a lt f friends.
解析：本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生写一篇短文参加学校组织的以运动为主题的英语作文比赛。
1.词汇积累
最喜欢:like best→favrite
参加:take part in→jin in
过得愉快:have great fun→enjy neself
在我看来:in my pinin=frm where I stand
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:On weekends, I g cycling r climb the hill and I have great fun.
拓展句:On weekends, I g cycling r climb the hill, which makes me have great fun.
[高分句型1] I als take part in ther sprts activities in ur schl, including running, basketball as well as ftball. (运用了现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2] In my pinin, nt nly des the sprts help me build up my bdy, train my brains and keep me cnfident, but als it helps me make a lt f friends. (运用了nt als...句式和部分倒装)
五、
答案：
A Meaningful Activity
T let us students understand the value f labr, a tree-planting activity was held in Tianshan Park last Saturday.
Arriving at the park, we began t wrk. Sme students dug hles, sme put the bttm f the trees in the hle, sme watered the trees and sme tied the trees n small sticks. With ur jint effrt, the park lked greener and mre beautiful.
Thrugh this activity, nt nly did we learn hw t plant trees, but gt much clser t the nature. Every participant expects anther ne next year.
解析：本文是开放性作文。要求考生以A Meaningful Activity为题，写一篇上周六，学校组织学生到天山公园参加植树活动的报道。
1.词汇积累
使，让：let→make
举办：hld→thrw
到达：arrive at→reach
看起来：lk→seem
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Arriving at the park, we began t wrk.
拓展句：After we arrived at the park, we began t wrk.
【高分句型1】 T let us students understand the value f labr, a tree-planting activity was held in Tianshan Park last Saturday.(由动词不定式短语做目的状语）
【高分句型2】Thrugh this activity, nt nly did we learn hw t plant trees, but gt much clser t nature.(由nt nly引导的部分倒装结构）
六、
答案：
Dear freshmen,
As a third year high schl student, I wuld like t share with yu sme suggestins n English learning methds. I believe that learning methds play a very imprtant rle in English learning. Next, I wuld like t intrduce sme suggestins fr English learning.
First f all, listen carefully and take ntes in class s that yu can get the mst standard language system. In additin, reading English bks, newspapers and watching TV prgrams are als helpful t English learning. Besides, it can als help yu learn English well t learn t sing English sngs. Furthermre, anther gd way is t make mre English speaking friends, which can give yu mre pprtunities t practice yur spken English.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
解析：高分句型一：I believe that learning methds play a very imprtant rle in English learning.
翻译：我相信学习方法在英语学习中起着非常重要的作用。
分析：本句使用了that引导的宾语从句。
高分句型二：Furthermre，anther gd way is t make mre English speaking friends，which can give yu mre pprtunities t practice yur spken English.
翻译：此外，另一个好方法是交更多的英语朋友，这可以给你更多的机会练习口语。
分析：本句使用了which引导的非限制性定语从句。
七、
答案：
A Chinese Classical Music Cncert
A Chinese classical music cncert was held in the schl hall n Saturday night. Many masterpieces f ancient musicians, such as High Muntain and Flwing water and The Spring Snw, were played by a famus band. The students present felt the muntain, the water, the winter snw, the silk bamb and the endless call f life flwing in the air at the cncert. The cncert was really ppular with the students, especially thse wh lve Chinese classical music. Many said that they wuld pass n the traditinal music and lk frward t the next music feast.
解析：本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为校英文报写一篇报道，报道学校上周举办的中国古典音乐演奏会的情况。
1.词汇积累
著名的：famus→nted
流动：flw→stream
尤其：especially → particularly
期待：lk frward t→ anticipate
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：A Chinese classical music cncert was held in the schl hall n Saturday night.
拓展句：A Chinese classical music cncert, which fell n Saturday night, was held in the schl hall.
[高分句型1] The cncert was really ppular with the students, especially thse wh lve Chinese classical music.(运用了关系代词wh引导限制性定语从句）
[高分句型2]Many said that they wuld pass n the traditinal music and lk frward t the next music feast.(运用了连词that引导宾语从句）
八、
答案：
Dear Jim,
Hw is everything ging? I am writing t express my heartfelt thanks t yu because I've wn the first prize in the English Speech Cntest f ur schl. Yur kind help has meant mre than anything.
I remember vividly hw yu guided and encuraged me. Withut yur patient guidance, I culdn’t have made s great an achievement. During the preparatin f the cntest, yu helped plish my draft many times and better my prnunciatin with great patience. The public speaking skills yu shared turned ut really effective. Mre imprtantly, whenever I felt hesitant and unsure abut myself, yu were always there t back me up and bst my cnfidence.
N wrds are strng enugh t express my heartfelt gratitude t yu. Thank yu very much and wish yu all the best.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
解析：这是一篇应用文写作。要求学生以李华的身份，给英国笔友Jim写一封电子邮件，告知他你在英语演讲比赛中获得一等奖的情况，表达获奖心情，同时感谢他的帮助。
1. 词汇积累
真诚的；由衷的：heartfelt→ sincere
感谢：thanks→ appreciatin
增加；促进：bst→ enhance
生动地：vividly→ graphically
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句： I've wn the first prize in the English Speech Cntest f ur schl.
复合句： I've wn the first prize in the English Speech Cntest which was held in ur schl.
【高分句型1】I remember vividly hw yu guided and encuraged me. （hw引导的宾语从句）
【高分句型2】Mre imprtantly, whenever I felt hesitant and unsure abut myself, yu were always there t back me up and bst my cnfidence.（whenever引导的时间状语从句）
九、
答案：
Hw t Cmmunicate with Our Parents
Hell, everyne. I’d like t share my ideas abut the tpic f cmmunicating with ur parents.
Parents are the peple devted t us mst, and that is why it is necessary t keep a gd relatinship with them. Here are my ideas n hw t make it easier t cmmunicate with parents.
First, we shuld respect and trust ur parents. Dn’t be rude t them even if they have dne smething wrng. Secnd, if we ften share with them abut ur life and experiences, we will knw each ther better. If smetimes we dn’t agree with ur parents’ decisins, we shuld try t put urselves int their shes and we will sn understand them.
Remember that what they really want is nly the best fr us.
That’s all. Thank yu fr yur listening.
解析：高分句型一：Parents are the peple wh lve us mst，s it's necessary t keep a gd relatinship with them.
翻译：父母是最爱我们的人，所以有必要和他们保持良好的关系。
分析：本句使用了wh引导的定语从句。
高分句型二：Dn't be rude t them even if they have dne smething wrng.
翻译：即使他们做错了什么，也不要对他们无礼。
分析：本句使用了if引导的条件状语从句。
十、
答案：
Dear editr,
I am writing t yu t recmmend a theme park fr yur selectin f the best theme park.
Lcated 12 km suth f ur city, the park is a cmbinatin f culture, entertainment and health. T begin with, it is a perfect place where yu may have a taste f varius features in different times f China. Additinally, the park has plenty f facilities, with which yu can d varius sprts. Besides, there are sme knwledge abut hw t keep healthy bradcast n the ludspeakers.
Welcme t Health Theme Park. I am sure yu will like it.
Thanks fr yur cnsideratin.
Sincerely
XXX
解析：这是一篇应用文。最近一则外刊杂志正在评选全国最美主题公园，请考生给杂志主编写一封推荐信，介绍一个公园。
1.词汇积累
位于：lcated→situated/lying
娱乐：entertainment→recreatin
各种各样的：varius→varied/a variety f/varieties f
确定的：be sure→be certain
2.句型拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Besides, there are sme knwledge abut hw t keep healthy bradcast n the ludspeakers.
拓展句：What is mre beneficial is that there are sme knwledge abut hw t keep healthy bradcast n the ludspeakers.
[高分句型1]T begin with, it is a perfect place where yu may have a taste f varius features in different times f China. （运用了where引导的限制性定语从句）
[高分句型2]Additinally, the park has plenty f facilities, with which yu can d varius sprts. （运用了“介词+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句）