所属成套资源:(五年真题+试卷模拟)2024届高考英语二轮复习模块精讲【新教材新高考】
专题十六 完形填空(15空)——2024届高考英语二轮复习模块精练【新教材新高考】
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这是一份专题十六 完形填空(15空)——2024届高考英语二轮复习模块精练【新教材新高考】,共33页。试卷主要包含了阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
It was at nn, and Juliet was starting t get really hungry. As she watched her fellw secnd graders leave the classrm t buy their lunch, she started t felt 1 .
Juliet lived in San Mate, Mexic, with her parents, wh were flwer farmers. The family was struggling 2 , s Juliet's mther wuld 3 fd t save expenses. But that day, she didn't shw up.
Juliet was 4 what had happened. Usually, she wuld eat her meal and then chat with her friends. But her 5 discuraged her frm ding anything. S she just reslved t sit in the empty classrm because she was smewhat in a(n) 6 md.
After a while, Juliet's 7 , Dick, came t the classrm and asked why Juliet wasn't playing with her ther classmates. After Juliet 8 fr her situatin, Dick tld her t wait in the classrm. When he 9 , he passed sme fd t her, saying, "Yu shuldn't skip the meal. 10 , yu wuld be hungry. Yu still have three mre hurs fr schl.” Then Dick added whenever his students, including Juliet, met with difficulties, he was ready t help. They talked thrugh the 11 hur. And Juliet felt hw much 12 she received.
Juliet is nw studying at Western Illinis University. She is 13 in Spanish educatin t fllw in Dick's 14 ."I want t g int teaching like Dick," Juliet said. "He is a huge 15 fr me.”
1.A. cnfusedB. awkwardC.calmD.pleased
B. medicallyC.financiallyD. plitically
ffB. put awayC.eat upD.pick ut
4.A. statingB. cmmentingC.inquiringD.wndering
5.A. punishmentB. errrC. starvatinD.disability
B. carefreeC.hpefulD.expansive
B. fatherC.masterD. fllwer
B. accuntedC.lkedD.lnged
B. awkeC. startedD. returned
10.A. TherefreB. OtherwiseC.BesidesD. Hwever
B. breakfastC. studyD.rest
B. trustC.supprtD.victry
B. handingC.hesitatingD.cheating
B. rulesC.arrangementsD. ftsteps
15.A. candidate B. inspiratin C.amateur D.ppnent
二、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Benjamin Ku enjys lking at phts. He especially enjys 1 precisely where they've been taken. It seems a very weird hbby, but recently, his strange 2 has saved a man's life.
Rene Cmpean was hiking 3 in Angeles Natinal Frest when he realized he was lst. The 45-year-ld texted a 4 f his legs hanging ver the edge f a canyn t a friend. In the 5 , he said he was lst and his phne battery was almst 6 .
The plice department released the 7 t the public, hping smene might recgnize where Cmpean was. Luckily, Ku saw the reprt, and he immediately tld the 8 what he thught were the crrect GPS crdinates fr Rene Cmpean's lcatin. "I was hping I didn't send them n a vain chase, therwise they'd get 9 at me," Ku said.
Ku didn't have t wrry abut leading anyne n wild gse chases fr lng. A rescue helicpter was sent ut t the canyn, and Cmpean was 10 less than a mile away frm the crdinates Ku had 11 . Cmpean was fund safe and in n 12 f medical care. And he culdn't have been mre 13 fr Ku's unique hbby, saying t him, "I crazily appreciate what yu 14 ... I really dn't knw if I culd 15 it there anther day. It was just s cld."
16.A. lking ut B. figuring ut C. taking up D. getting ver
17.A. questin B. rutine C. desire D. interest
18.A. alne B. abve C. carefully D. cmpletely
19.A. letter B. request C. bk D. pht
20.A. vide B. psitin C. message D. frm
21.A. changing B. living C. dying D. remaining
22.A. crisis B. rder C. sign D. signal
23.A. family B. pliceC. public D. survivr
24.A. struck B. impressed C. puzzled D. crazy
25.A. stuck B. fundC. shwn D. started
26.A. guessed B. askedC. givenD. drawn
27.A. need B. favrC. rder D. cure
28.A. grateful B. generus C. amazed D. shcked
29.A. gt B. pssessed C. did D. devted
30.A. help B. have C. spare D. make
三、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In 2017, my husband-t-be, Ricard, brught his brder cllie (牧羊犬), Jack, n ur first date. I was swiftly struck by the pair f them. Fast frward 18 mnths and they'd fitted in 1 with me and my daughter, Cayla. The 2 between Jack and us is like n ther-he brings us great jy and makes us happy. Nw we were all 3 t take n a new family member.
Then came ur 4 t the animal rescue centre. It was a lve at first sight between Cayla and a little dg, Ruby. As I 5 , this little creature instantly sat back. She made herself as tall and 6 as she culd, trying t cntain her 7 while apparently letting me knw what a gd girl she was. It 8 . Our adventures as a family f five 9 .
One day, Cayla sctered(玩踏板车) ff ut f sight alng the ftpath, Jack and Ruby by her side. Befre lng, with an 10 bark Jack ran back, frcing us t 11 .We did, and fund Cayla, bldy-kneed after falling ff.
Cayla lked up smiling, verjyed that the dgs had cme thrugh fr her in her mment f 12 . One went fr help while the ther 13 the wunded. It’s a wnderful 14 f hw ur dgs care fr their pack. And I can't 15 ur family withut them.
31.A. beautifullyB. awkwardlyC. naughtilyD. passively
32.A. secretB. differenceC. bndD. tensin
33.A. nervusB. readyC. cautiusD. patient
34.A. letterB. guideC. intrductinD. trip
35.A. apprachedB. panickedC. listenedD. left
36.A. imprtantB. nisyC. stillD. nble
37.A. fearB. excitementC. surpriseD. despair
38.A. failedB. mvedC. hurtD. wrked
39.A. cntinuedB. beganC. nearedD. slwed
40.A. urgentB. uncmfrtableC. amusingD. annying
41.A. hideB. escapeC. acceptD. fllw
42.A. angerB. needC. stressD. lneliness
43.A. carriedB. greetedC. fundD. tended
44.A. pprtunityB. excuseC. exampleD. cncept
45.A. supprtB. cntactC. imagineD. save
四、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was seven, my dad and I were n ur way hme frm my pian lessn. Out f nwhere, a teenage driver carelessly 1 ur car. N ne was 2 , but my dad 3 ut f his car and apprached the yung driver.
“My little 4 is in this car,” he shuted. “Yu culd have killed her!” My typically mild- mannered dad had never 5 his temper(脾气) s intensely. I was scared my father was abut t get int a physical 6 with this by. 7 , he didn't. Decades later, I'm a mther, s I understand hw 8 my father was at that mment.
My father's 9 has been unshakable thrughut my 40-plus years f life. He never 10 prmting my successes, and always helped me find my way when times were 11 . When I develped a lve f sftball as a yung girl, he 12 t help cach my team. When my cmputer 13 the night befre a paper was due in graduate schl, he 14 everything and drve an hur all the way int the city t help me.
Tday, my tw yung daughters are 15 t have my dad as their grandpa, because he's just as devted t them as he's always been t me.
46.A. crashed B. drve C. pwered D. abandned
47.A. caught B. hurt C. treated D. discvered
48.A. lked B. escaped C. strmed D. cut
49.A. pet B. sister C. sn D. girl
50.A. cntrlled B. changed C. lst D. fund
51.A. limitatin B. activity C. relatinship D. cnflict
52.A. UnfrtunatelyB. Hpefully C. Thankfully D. Interestingly
53.A. prtective B. appreciative C. generus D. adventurus
54.A. ccupatin B. psitin C. devtin D. develpment
55.A. missed B. minded C. admitted D. fancied
56.A. smth B. tugh C. swift D. abundant
57.A. vlunteered B. demanded C. failed D. allwed
58.A. settled dwn B. ran utC. caught n D. brke dwn
59.A. examined B. drpped C. restred D. sught
60.A. blessed B. depressed C. determined D. inspired
五、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On a cld mrning at a Subway Statin, a man with a vilin played fr abut 45 minutes. During that time, apprximately 2,000 peple went thrugh the 1 , mst f them n their way t wrk. Abut fur minutes later, the vilinist 2 his first dllar. A wman threw 3 in the hat and cntinued t walk. At six minutes, a yung man leaned 4 the wall t listen t him, then lked at his watch and started t walk again. At ten minutes, a three-year ld by 5 , but his mther pulled him alng 6 . The kid stpped t lk at the vilinist again, 7 the mther pushed hard and the child cntinued t walk unwillingly, 8 his head the whle time. At frty-five minutes, the musician played cntinuusly. Only six peple stpped and listened fr a shrt while. After ne hur, he finished playing and silence 9 . N ne nticed and n ne 10 . There was n recgnitin at all.
N ne knew this, but the vilinist was Jshua Bell, ne f the greatest musicians in the wrld. Tw days befre, Jshua Bell sld ut a theater in Bstn where the 11 averaged $100 each t sit and listen t him play the 12 music.
In a cmmn-place envirnment, at an 13 hur, d we perceive beauty? If s, d we stp t 14 it? If we d nt have a mment t stp and listen t ne f the best musicians in the wrld, playing sme f the finest music ever written... Hw many ther things are we missing as we 15 thrugh life?
61.A. shpB. statinC. radD. subway
62.A. beggedB. pickedC. receivedD. paid
63.A. fdB. phnesC. stnesD. mney
64.A. abveB. underC. behindD. against
65.A. stppedB. criedC. playedD. sang
66.A. happilyB. anxiuslyC. hurriedlyD. angrily
67.A. butB. andC.sD. r
68.A. nddingB. turningC. shakingD. bwing
69.A. turned upB. came acrssC. put dwnD. tk ver
70.A. applaudedB. cmmentedC. laughedD. cried
71.A. chairsB. seatsC. benchesD. cuches
72.A. differentB. sameC. uniqueD. freign
73.A. earlyB. uncertainC. prperD. inapprpriate
74.A. appreciateB. thinkC. fllwD. bserve
75.A. lk B. live C. rush D. g
六、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Everyne knws that mst dgs like t be helpful and sme lve t play fetch. David’s dg Scruff likes t 1 the tw. Scruff fetches 2 bttles that he finds when he's ut fr a walk s that David can 3 them.
At first. Scruff lved t play fetch with regular 4 . But sme time later, David 5 Scruff playing fetch with him because the vet (兽医) 6 David f pssible cuts that the slicks culd leave in Scruffs muth. But because Scruff 7 lved t wrk and play, he fund ther ways t stay 8 . Whenever they were ut fr a 9 , Scruff started picking up plastic bttles frm the grund.
When Scruff brught the bttles t David, David wuld 10 him fr his effrts. But David wuld feel 11 abut leaving the bttles behind. S David thught f a 12 : They wuld bring a bag with them n walks t take the bttles that Scruff cllected hme. They even started t keep track f the 13 f bttles Scruff gathered Last year. Scruff cllected ver a thusand bttles.
Scruff's game f fetch even 14 himself a new nickname “Scruffy the Ec Warrir”. David said: “We're glad that Scruff enjys picking plastic bttles up and can help set an example f hw t 15 the planet.”
76.A. replaceB. affectC. encunterD. cmbine
77.A. litteredB. reusedC. brkenD. selected
78.A. deliverB. restreC. remveD. cllect
79.A. stnesB. sticksC. knivesD. bnes
80.A. fanciedB. keptC. stppedD. nticed
81.A. accusedB. warnedC. suspectedD. cured
82.A. particularlyB. pssiblyC. graduallyD. temprarily
83.A. calmB. fitC. nrmalD. busy
84.A. walkB. mealC. tripD. drive
85.A. frgiveB. praiseC. respectD. blame
86.A. curiusB. happyC. guiltyD. nervus
87.A. causeB. rewardC. prblemD. slutin
88.A. numberB. qualityC. kindD. shape
89.A. taughtB. savedC. wnD. cst
90.A. adapt t B. care fr C. defend against D. benefit frm
七、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The suburb I live in backs n t a large nature reserve. One mrning I saw a kala (考拉) sitting in a palm tree in my frnt yard. I phned arund t ask what I culd 1 this kala, but n ne wanted t knw. I ended up 2 the kala ut f my tree and we crssed the rad 3 fr him t return t the nature reserve.
I’ve always been befriending animals. As a yung kid I used t pick up lizard eggs and 4 them. It stimulated my interest as t why there wasn’t anyne wanting t cme and 5 this kala in my tree. After that, I signed up fr all the 6 I culd find.
Once I had accreditatin (合格证), I vlunteered with the RSPCA in 2014, rehabilitating (使康复) wildlife. I was an ambulance driver, 7 vernight rescues. We rescued hundreds f animals and 8 mre.
One day, I thught why nt 9 my wn rescue grup fcusing n my backyard? I purchased a tw-acre prperty and built enclsures n it t 10 injured animals. Last year, I planted 300 eucalyptus trees(桉树), with seven varieties t 11 the kalas.
I cut the leaves f the eucalyptus trees fr the kalas t eat and lk after the 12 wildlife at ur centre. If they recver, they are 13 back t where they cme frm.
As a kid I wuld never have imagined ding this. I feel like I’m the 14 girl n the planet that I get t d what I lve. I believe it’s my 15 .
After Japan discharged nuclear wastewater, peple are terribly wrried abut mre animals, especially marine animals. Any animal has the right t survive and the Earth is ur cmmn hme. Please care fr ur animal friends.
91.A. learn frmB. d abutC. require fD. save fr
92.A. kickingB. shtingC. cachingD. blwing
93.A. tgetherB. illegallyC. angrilyD. guiltily
94.A. rllB. sellC. breakD. hatch
95.A. rescueB. admireC. purchaseD. identify
96.A. cursesB. racesC. fairsD. shws
97.A. watchingB. attendingC. recrdingD. assessing
98.A. made utB. ran acrssC. gave upD. cared fr
99.A. leaveB. startC. dismissD. advertise
100.A. huseB. huntC. trainD. amuse
101.A. cnfuseB. directC. feedD. test
102.A. aggressiveB. hungryC. desertedD. injured
103.A. sldB. releasedC. thrwnD. dragged
104.A. quietestB. greediestC. nisiestD. luckiest
105.A. guess B. calling C. treat D. fault
八、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
At Christmas time, I ften reflect upn ne particular evening in the early 1960s. Back then, we decided t g carlling t spread the Christmas spirit which might 1 smene else’s life. S we quickly 2 members, fr whm the nly 3 was warmth f spirit.
Sn we discvered that carlling brught varius 4 .Smetimes we were greeted with pen drs and pen hearts, while ther times, flks remained in the safety and cziness f their hmes, watching 5 thrugh their windws.
One stp n ur jurney particularly 6 ur memry. That night, a fer a cuple f sngs, ne dr swung pen. A gentleman, gray-haired, tenderly 7 we g upstairs t sing fr his bedridden wife. He added 8 ,“She lves music and used t be an pera singer.”
We stepped briskly upward int the cuple’s 9 apartment. Bks, recrds, and antique furniture whispered stries t us. I reminded myself nt t stare 10 invading their privacy.
Sitting beside his wife, the gentleman gave us a 11 . Then ur vices rse and lingered arund their small hme. Had ur vice s been given extra 12 and beauty fr this ccasin? Perhaps they had.
A smile flickered n the wman’s 13 , yet beautiful face. She snuggled her head against her husbands shulder and bth f them heartily enjyed ur perfrmance. Witnessing such a heartwarming scene, we felt it was a hly night, fr we were in the 14 f lve that was gentle and mild.
At that mment, we fund, and maybe even 15 , the Christmas spirit.
106.A. changeB. brightenC. shapeD. influence
107.A. spnsredB. cnsultedC. dismissedD. recruited
108.A. requirementB. bjective C. rewardD. privilege
109.A. cnsequencesB. respnsesC. cmmentsD. bnuses
110.A. awkwardlyB. passivelyC. randmlyD. psitively
111.A. stuck inB. wke upC. stirred upD. slipped frm
112.A. cmmanded B. prpsedC. requestedD. recmmended
113.A. shamefullyB. hesitantlyC. suspiciuslyD. prudly
114.A. unfurnishedB. spaciusC. tinyD. trendy
115.A. fr the sake f B. fr fear fC. in spite fD. in the hpe f
116.A. smile B. glanceC. tuneD. nd
117.A. graceB. seriusnessC. bitternessD. sympathy
118.A. radiantB. bright C. rsyD. wrinkled
119.A. presenceB. absenceC. expectatinD. circle
120.A. createdB. acquiredC. spread D. regained
九、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A wman is vlunteering in a shelter. It all started because she missed her wn 1 .
Sandy was at a lss when her belved Angus died last year — terribly lnely, yet nt quite 2 fr a new dg in her life. 3 , she decided t vlunteer at the lcal animal shelter and spend sme quality time with furry friends wh, like her, were 4 their ld buddies (伙伴).
Remembering that her dg had lved being read t, she brught alng a 5 there.
It's nw been 18 mnths since Sandy first began 6 her chair beside the dg huse. Shelter wrkers say it really calms dwn the dgs, but Sandy says it des mre 7 t her than it des t the dgs.
Sandy was 8 that phts f her reading t dgs were spreading n the Internet until the media started calling. Kathleen, a fellw shelter vlunteer was s tuched by the sight f her 9 t an ld dg that she tk a pht and psted it n the Internet. She was s 10 with the dgs — I watched her read t several — and they just lved being 11 by her, "Kathleen said.
Inspired by Sandy's style f 12 , the shelter has annunced that a reading marathn is being 13 fr next September. The plan is t get kids in the neighbrhd 14 in reading t the animals, with the added benefit f reading practice fr the tw-leggers, alng with plenty f friendly 15 fr the fur-leggers.
121.A. husbandB. kidC. dgD. animal
122.A. readyB. freeC. srryD. grateful
123.A. HweverB. MeanwhileC. BesidesD. Therefre
124.A. cmfrtingB. admiringC. missingD. helping
125.A. tyB. bkC. cameraD. pht
126.A. settling intB. stealing intC. heading frD. lking fr
127.A. dutyB. wrkC. gdD. wrng
128.A. uneasyB. unsureC. unhappyD. unaware
129.A. readingB. attendingC. wavingD. whispering
130.A. cntentB. patientC. strictD. careful
131.A. interviewedB. trainedC. pettedD. phtgraphed
132.A. teachingB. livingC. thinkingD. vlunteering
133.A. acceptedB. predictedC. recrdedD. rganized
134.A. invlvedB. experiencedC. unitedD. relaxed
135.A. cmpetitinB. cmpanyC. serviceD. advice
十、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was arund six years ld, we had a neighbr, Dave Julian. As a car fancier,he was always wrking n his ld car in his carprt, during which I wuld g t him with 1 . He wuld never be 2 f explaining why he was ding certain things in a certain rder. We als had interesting 3 abut his life. We 4 with each ther until he mved away ne day. In spite f a strng sense f 5 fr quite a few days, my life went n.
6 , I ran int Dave tw decades later in a restaurant fr breakfast. He appeared much lder and I had grwn up. He said he was living n his wn, 7 by a dg.
In the fllwing days, I wuld always 8 Dave and his dg at breakfast and we talked like befre. He was still passinate abut cars and 9 car shws f each seasn, and he had been eager t attend ne but culdn’t make it by himself. I 10 t myself secretly that I wuld take him there, but I always 11 ut ne after ne fr ne reasn r anther and kept saying I’d g fr next shw. Hwever, ur next shw never came. I was 12 that Dave had passed away days ag, which came as a 13 t me at that mment. I 14 nt t have tears n my cheeks. I learned a 15 lessn fr that: Never put ff ding smething with thse wh meant a lt t yu.
136.A. satisfactinB. respectC. pleasureD. curisity
137.A. awareB. tiredC. typicalD. ashamed
138.A. experimentsB. strategiesC. cnversatinsD. predictins
139.A. cnnectedB. cnflictedC. cperatedD. quarreled
140.A. identityB. humrC. lssD. smell
141.A. UnfrtunatelyB. NrmallyC. GraduallyD. Unexpectedly
142.A. impressedB. accmpaniedC. injuredD. frightened
143.A. encunteredB. inquiredC. distractedD. interrupted
144.A. figured utB. participated inC. lived up withD. kept track f
145.A. intrducedB. explainedC. prmisedD. prpsed
146.A. fundB. carriedC. burnedD. missed
147.A. impliedB. infrmedC. remindedD. permitted
148.A. shckB. reliefC. warningD. chance
149.A. ensuredB. decidedC. struggledD. claimed
150.A. stressfulB. painfulC. funnyD. perfect
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案:B
解析:考查形容词。当Juliet看到她的同学离开教室去买午餐时,Juliet开始感到局促不安。
2.答案:C
解析:考查副词。由于家庭经济困难,为了节省开支,Juliet的母亲会给她送午餐。
3.答案:A
解析:考查动词短语。参考上一题解析。
4.答案:D
解析:考查动词。Juliet想知道发生了什么事。
5.答案:C
解析:考查名词。但是饥饿使Juliet什么都不想做。
6.答案:A
解析:考查形容词。Juliet感到有点沮丧。
7.答案:C
解析:考查名词。过了一会儿,Juliet的老师Dick来到教室,问她为什么不和其他同学一起玩。
8.答案:B
解析:考查动词。Juliet说明了她的情况后,Dick让她在教室里等着。
9.答案:D
解析:考查动词。当Dick回来时,他递给Juliet一些食物,并且说:“你应该吃午饭,否则你会饿的。”
10.答案:B
解析:考查副词。参考上一题解析。
11.答案:A
解析:考查名词。他们整个午餐时间都在交谈。
12.答案:C
解析:考查名词。Juliet感受到了莫大的支持。
13.答案:A
解析:考查动词。为了追随Dick的脚步,Juliet正在主修西班牙语教育。
14.答案:D
解析:考查名词。参考上一题解析。
15.答案:B
解析:考查名词。Juliet说:“他(Dick)给了我巨大的鼓舞。”
二、
16.答案:B
解析:Benjamin Ku不仅喜欢观赏照片,而且尤其喜欢弄明白(figuring ut)关于照片的一些详细信息。
17.答案:D
解析:作为卫星地图爱好者,这既是他的业余爱好,也是他的兴趣(interest)所在,而这一奇怪的兴趣挽救了一个人的生命。
18.答案:A
解析:文章中在遇险时并没有提到其他同行者,因此可以推知Rene Cmpean是独自(alne)去探险的。
19.答案:D
解析:Rene Cmpean为了求生,把自己受困的照片(pht)发给了好友。
20.答案:C
解析:除了把自己遇难的照片发给好友,Rene Cmpean还通过信息(message)告诉朋友自己的确切的处境。
21.答案:C
解析:因为被困在野外没有充电装置,所以Rene Cmpean的手机很快就要没电(dying)了。
22.答案:A
解析:Rene Cmpean被困野外而且手机马上就要没电了,这种危险对于他而言是一种危机(crisis),而警察为了施救,要向公众求助。
23.答案:B
解析:发布消息和展开施救的人员主要是警方,所以Ku要把相关的信息发给警方(plice)。
24.答案:D
解析:如果警方按照我发送的信息没有找到受困者的话,他们会对我发疯(crazy)的。
25.答案:B
解析:最后Cmpean被直升机发现(fund)在离Ku提供的坐标不远处的地方。
26.答案:C
解析:受困者的位置坐标是由Ku提供(given)的。
27.答案:A
解析:因为被找到的时候Cmpean很安全,所以不需要(need)医疗看护。
28.答案:A
解析:正是因为Ku及时发送的坐标信息,Cmpean才成功获救,因此对于他的这一看似古怪的爱好Cmpean是心存感激的(grateful)。
29.答案:C
解析:Cmpean告诉Ku,他很感激Ku所做(did)的事情。
30.答案:D
解析:虽然最终成功获救,但在被困期间,由于地形恶劣,天气寒冷,Cmpean很担心自己最终不能成功(make)活下来。
三、
31.答案:A
解析:考查副词及语境理解。A.beautifully漂亮地;B.awkwardly尴尬地;C.naughtily调皮地;D.passively消极地。根据后文he brings us great jy and makes us happy可知他带给我们巨大的快乐,让我们幸福。说明他们非常适合我和我的女儿凯拉。故选A。
32.答案:C
解析:考查名词及语境理解。A.secret秘密;B.difference区别;C.bnd联系;D.tensin紧张。句意:Jack和我们之间的纽带是独一无二的---他给我们带来了巨大的快乐,使我们幸福。根据下文"he brings us great jy and makes us happy"可知,Jack与我们有着紧密的关系。故选C。
33.答案:B
解析:考查形容词及语境理解。A.nervus紧张的;B.ready准备好的;C.cautius小v心的;D.patient耐心的。句意:现在我们都准备好迎接一个新的家庭成员了。根据下文"It was a lve at first sight between Cayla and a little dg, Ruby"可知,女儿对Ruby一见钟情,所以我们准备再养一只。故选B。
34.答案:D
解析:考查名词及语境理解。A.letter信件;B.guide指导;C.intrductin介绍;D.trip旅程。句意:然后是我们去动物救援中心的旅行。根据下文"It was a lve at first sight between Cayla and a little dg, Ruby"可知,此次前往救援中心的行程让女儿爱上了Ruby。故选D。
35.答案:A
解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.apprached接近;B.panicked害怕;C.listened倾听;D.left留下。句意:当我走近时,这个小动物立刻坐了下来。根据下文"instantly sat back"以及常识可知,人靠近小狗,小狗就坐了起来。故选A。
36.答案:C
解析:考查形容词及语境理解。A.imprtant重要的;B.nisy吵闹的;C.still静止的;D.nble高尚的。句意:她使自己尽可能地挺起身子,尽量不动,努力控制自己的兴奋,同时明显地让我知道她是一个多么好的女孩。根据下文"letting me knw what a gd girl she was"可知,小狗静静地坐好,让作者知道她是一只可爱的小狗。故选C。
37.答案:B
解析:考查名词及语境理解。A.fear害怕;B.excitement激动;C.surprise惊讶;D.despair沮丧。句意:她使自己尽可能地挺起身子,尽量不动,努力控制自己的兴奋,同时明显地让我知道她是一个多么好的女孩。根据常识可知,小狗碰到喜欢的人时会非常激动。故选B。
38.答案:D
解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.failed失败;B.mved移动;C.hurt受伤;D.wrked工作、起作用。句意:我们一家五口的冒险就这样开始了。根据下文"as a family f five"可知,Ruby开始作为一家五口之一。故选D。
39.答案:B
解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.cntinued继续;B.began开始;C.neared靠近;D.slwed减慢。句意:我们一家五口的冒险就这样开始了。根据上文"Nw we were all 3 t take n a new family member"可知,我们收养了Ruby,开始了一家五口的生活。故选B。
40.答案:A
解析:考查形容词及语境理解。A.urgent紧急的、急迫的;B.uncmfrtable不舒服的;C.amusing有趣的;D.annying生气的。句意:不久,随着一声急迫的吠叫。根据下文"bldy-kneed after falling ff"可知,情况紧急,Jack快速跑了回来,急切地叫着。故选A。
41.答案:D
解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.hide隐藏;B.escape逃跑;C.accept接受;D.fllw跟随。句意:Jack跑了回来,逼着我们跟着跑,发现了Cayla,她摔了下来,膝盖上都是血。根据下文"and fund Cayla"可知,我们跟着Jack从而找到了Cayla。故选D。
42.答案:B
解析:考查名词及语境理解。A.anger生气;B.need需要;C.stress压力;D.lneliness孤独。句意:凯拉微笑着抬起头,很高兴狗狗们在她需要的时候帮了她。根据上文"bldy-kneed after falling ff"可知,Cayla摔倒后膝盖上都是血,在需要帮助的时候狗狗们帮了她。故选B。
43.答案:D
解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.carried携带;B.greeted问候;C.fund发现;D.tended照顾。句意:一个人去求救,另一个人抢救伤员。根据下文"hw ur dgs care fr their pack"可知,狗会照顾伤员。故选D。
44.答案:C
解析:考查名词及语境理解。A.pprtunity机会;B.excuse借口;C.example例子;D.cncept观点。句意:这是一个很好的例子,说明我们的狗是如何照顾它们的族群的。根据下文"hw ur dgs care fr their pack"可知,这是狗能照顾伤员的例子。故选C。
45.答案:C
解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.supprt支持;B.cntact联系;C.imagine想象;D.save节约。句意:我无法想象我们的家庭没有他们。根据下文"withut them"可知,作者无法想象没有狗的日子。故选C。
四、
46.答案:A
解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.crashed碰撞;B.drve驾驶;C.pwered驱动,推动;D.abandned放弃。句意:不知从哪里冒出来,一个十几岁的司机不小心把我们的车撞坏了。根据下文的"Yu culd have killed her!"可知,此处表示撞车了。故选A。
47.答案:B
解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.caught抓住;B.hurt伤害;C.treated对待;D.discvered 发现。句意:没有人受伤,但我爸爸冲下车,走近年轻的司机。根据下文的转折关系,以及父亲很生气,训斥那位司机,可知,此处为"虽然没有人受伤"。故选B。
48.答案:C
解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.lked看;B.escaped逃跑;C.strmed气呼呼地疾走;D.cut 切割。句意:没有人受伤,但我爸爸冲下车,走近年轻的司机。strmed ut f his car在此意为"气冲冲下车"。故选C。
49.答案:D
解析:考查名词及语境理解。A.pet宠物;B.sister姐妹;C.sn儿子;D.girl 女儿。句意:我的小女孩在车里。根据下文的"Decades later,I'm a mther"和下文的Tday,my tw yung daughters可知,这里爸爸说:我的小女孩在车里。girl符合题意。故选D。
50.答案:C
解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.cntrlled 控制;B.changed改变;C.lst 失去;D.fund 发现。句意:我一向温和的父亲从未发过这么大脾气。lst his temper 意为"发脾气"。故选C。
51.答案:D
解析:考查名词及语境理解。A.limitatin限制;B.activity活动;C.relatinship关系;D.cnflict冲突。句意:我很害怕我父亲会和这个男孩发生肢体冲突。根据上文的"My typically mild-mannered dad…"可知,cnflict符合题意。故选D。
52.答案:C
解析:考查副词及语境理解。A.Unfrtunately不幸地;B.Hpefully希望地;C.Thankfully谢天谢地地;D.Interestingly 有趣地。句意:谢天谢地,他没有(这个男孩发生肢体冲突)。根据下文的"he didn't"可知,Thankfully符合题意。故选C。
53.答案:A
解析:考查形容词及语境理解。A.prtective保护的;B.appreciative感激的;C.generus慷慨的;D.adventurus 冒险的。句意:几十年后,我成为了一名母亲,所以我明白父亲在那一刻是多么的保护我。根据上文父亲的表现可知,父亲当时是爱护孩子的。故选A。
54.答案:C
解析:考查名词及语境理解。A.ccupatin职业;B.psitin位置;C.devtin奉献;D.develpment发展。句意:在我40多年的人生中,父亲的贡献一直是不可动摇的。根据本段的描述以及最后一段的" he's just as devted t them as he's always been t me."可知,devtin符合题意。故选C。
55.答案:A
解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.missed错过;B.minded介意;C.admitted承认;D.fancied 认为;想要。句意:他从不错过促进我成功的机会,总是在困难的时候帮助我找到自己的路。根据本文主题可知,父亲对作者的爱是无私的。所以missed符合题意。故选A。
56.答案:B
解析:考查形容词及语境理解。A.smth顺畅的;B.tugh困难的;C.swift快速的;D.abundant充足的。句意:他从不错过促进我成功的机会,总是在困难的时候帮助我找到自己的路。根据"helped me find my way"可知,tugh符合题意。故选B。
57.答案:A
解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.vlunteered自愿;B.demanded 要求;C.failed失败;D.allwed 允许。句意:当我小时候就爱上了垒球时,他自愿帮助指导我的球队。vlunteered可以体现父亲无私的爱。故选A。
58.答案:D
解析:考查动词短语及语境理解。A.settled dwn定居下来;B.ran ut用完;C.caught n流行;D.brke dwn 崩溃。句意:在研究生院论文到期的前一天晚上,我的电脑坏了,他放下所有东西,开了一个小时的车来到城里帮我。此处描写作者遇到困境,父亲采取最快的行动来帮她,所以在作者需要完成论文的紧要关头,电脑出故障了(brke dwn)符合题意。故选D。
59.答案:B
解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.examined检查;B.drpped放下;C.restred储存;D.sught寻找。句意:在研究生院论文到期的前一天晚上,我的电脑坏了,他放下所有东西,开了一个小时的车来到城里帮我。drpped everything意为"放下一切"。故选B。
60.答案:A
解析:考查形容词及语境理解。A.blessed有福气的;B.depressed沮丧的;C.determined有决心的;D.inspired激励的。句意:今天,我的两个年幼的女儿很有福气有我的爸爸作为他们的外公,因为他对她们和对我一样忠诚。根据下文"…because he's just as devted t them as he's always been t me."可知,我的孩子们是有福气的(blessed)。故选A。
五、
61.答案:B
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:在这段时间里,大约有2000人经过车站,其中大多数是去上班的。A. shp商店;B. statin车站;C. rad马路;D. subway地铁。根据上文“Subway Statin”可知,人们经过地铁站,空格处是statin。故选B。
62.答案:C
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:大约四分钟后,小提琴手收到了他的第一美元。A. begged乞求;B. picked采,摘;C. received收到;D. paid支付。根据下文“A wman threw ____3____ in the hat and cntinued t walk”可知,小提琴手收到了他的第一美元。故选C。
63.答案:D
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:一个女人把钱扔进帽子里,继续往前走。A. fd食物;B. phnes电话;C. stnes石头;D. mney钱。根据上文“his first dllar”可知,一个女人是把钱扔进帽子里了。故选D。
64.答案:D
解析:考查介词词义辨析。句意:六分钟时,一个年轻人靠在墙上听他拉琴,然后看了看表,又开始走了。A. abve在……以上;B. under在(或到、通过)……下面;C. behind在……后面;D. against倚着。根据下文“the wall t listen t him”可知,那个年轻人是倚靠在墙上听小提琴手拉琴。故选D。
65.答案:A
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:十分钟时,一个三岁的小男孩停了下来,但他的母亲赶紧拉着他往前走。A. stpped停止;B. cried哭;C. played玩耍;D. sang唱歌。根据下文“but his mther pulled him alng”和“The kid stpped t lk at the vilinist again”可知,那个三岁的小男孩刚开始是停下来了,后来又被母亲拉走了。故选A。
66.答案:C
解析:考查副词词义辨析。句意:十分钟时,一个三岁的小男孩停了下来,但他的母亲赶紧拉着他往前走。A. happily快乐地;B. anxiusly焦急地;C. hurriedly匆忙地;D. angrily愤怒地。根据上文“but his mther pulled him alng”和下文“the mther pushed hard”可知,那个男孩的妈妈急着走,所以是赶紧拉男孩走了,空格处用hurriedly。故选C。
67.答案:A
解析:考查连词词义辨析。句意:孩子又停下来看小提琴手,但母亲用力推着,孩子继续不情愿地走着,一直转着头。A. but但是;B. and和;C. s因此;D. r或者。根据上文“The kid stpped t lk at the vilinist again”和下文“the mther pushed hard and the child cntinued t walk unwillingly”可知,孩子又停下来看小提琴手,但母亲用力推着,前后句子是转折关系,因此空格处是but。故选A。
68.答案:B
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:孩子又停下来看小提琴手,但母亲用力推着,孩子继续不情愿地走着,一直转着头。A. ndding点头;B. turning转动;C. shaking摇晃;D. bwing鞠躬。根据上文“the child cntinued t walk unwillingly”可知,男孩不愿意走,所以在母亲拉他走的时候他会扭头回头看,空格处意为“转动”。故选B。
69.答案:D
解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:一个小时后,他演奏完毕,四周一片寂静。A. turned up出现;B. came acrss偶遇;C. put dwn把……放下;D. tk ver接管。根据上文“he finished playing”可知,小提琴手停止了演奏,所以很安静,空格处用“接管”。故选D。
70.答案:A
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:没有人注意到,也没有人鼓掌。A. applauded鼓掌;B. cmmented评论;C. laughed笑;D. cried哭。根据上文“N ne nticed”可知,没有人注意到,所以也没有人鼓掌。故选A。
71.答案:B
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:两天前,Jshua Bell在波士顿的一家剧院的门票售罄,在那里,他演奏同样的音乐的平均票价为100美元。A. chairs椅子;B. seats座位;C. benches长凳;D. cuches长沙发。根据下文“each t sit”可知,去听音乐会的人是坐在座位上。故选B。
72.答案:B
解析:考查形容词词义辨析。句意:两天前,Jshua Bell在波士顿的一家剧院的门票售罄,在那里,他演奏同样的音乐的平均票价为100美元。A. different不同的;B. same同样的;C. unique独特的;D. freign外国的。根据上文“N ne knew this, but the vilinist was Jshua Bell”可知,Jshua Bell演奏同样的音乐的平均票价为100美元。故选B。
73.答案:D
解析:考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在一个普通的环境中,在一个不合适的时间,我们能感知到美吗?A. early早的;B. uncertain不确定的;C. prper合适的;D. inapprpriate不合适的。根据上文“In a cmmn-place envirnment”可知,这个问题讨论的是在一个普通的环境中,在一个不合适的时间,我们是否能感知到美。故选D。
74.答案:A
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果是这样,我们会停下来欣赏它吗?A. appreciate欣赏;B. think思考;C. fllw跟随;D. bserve观察。根据上文“perceive beauty”可知,此处是指停下来欣赏美。故选A。
75.答案:C
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:在我们匆忙的生活中,我们错过了多少其他的事情?A. lk看;B. live生活;C. rush仓促做;D. g去。根据上文“lked at his watch and started t walk again”和“his mther pulled him alng __6__”可知,路过地铁站的人很匆忙,没能停下来欣赏小提琴手的演奏,所以此处表示“在我们匆忙的生活中,我们错过了多少其他的事情”,因此空格处是“仓促做”。故选C。
六、
76.答案:D
解析:句意:David的狗Scruff喜欢把两者结合 (cmbine)起来。根据下文可知,Scruff玩耍的同时帮助捡瓶子,所以是把两件事结合起来。故选D项。
77.答案:A
解析:句意:Scruff把他出去散步时发现的乱扔的(littered)瓶子带回来,这样大卫就可以把它们收集(cllect)起来。根据下文“…,Scruff started picking up plastic bttles frm the grund.”可知,Scruff 从地上捡拾人们乱扔的瓶子。故选A项。
78.答案:D
解析:句意同上。根据下文的“Last year,Scruff cllected ver a thusand bttles. ”可知,此处为收集瓶 子。故选D项。
79.答案:B
解析:句意:一开始,Scruff喜欢玩捡棍子(sticks)的游戏。根据下文“…because the vet (兽医) _______ David f pssible cuts that the sticks culd leave in Scruff’s muth.”可知,Scruff喜欢玩棍子。故选B项。
80.答案:C
解析:句意:但一段时间后David阻止了 (stpped)Scruff和他玩捡棍子的游戏,因为兽医警告(warned) David,棍子可能会划破Scruff的嘴。根据“…because the vet (兽医) David f pssible cuts that the sticks culd leave in Scruff’s muth.”可知兽医认为Scruff可能会因玩棍子受伤,所以David阻止 Scruff玩捡棍子的游戏。故选C项。
81.答案:B
解析:句意同上。根据“…pssible cuts that the sticks culd leave in Scruff’s muth”可知,这是兽医对David的警告。故选B项。
82.答案:A
解析:句意:但由于Scruff特别(particularly)喜欢工作和娱乐,他找到了其他方式来保持忙碌(busy)。 根据下文“Whenever they were ut fr a ______,Scruff started picking up plastic bttles frm the grund.”可知,Scruff特别喜欢工作和娱乐。故选A项。
83.答案:D
解析:句意同上。根据wrk可知,busy符合语境。故选D项。
84.答案:A
解析:句意:每当他们出去散步(walk)时,Scruff 就会从地上捡起塑料瓶。根据第一段的“ he’s ut fr a walk”可知,他们出去散步。故选A项。
85.答案:B
解析:句意:当Scruff把瓶子带给David时,David 都会称赞(praise)他的努力。Scruff做的是好事,所以主人会称赞他。故选B项。
86.答案:C
解析:句意:但是David会因为把瓶子留在原地 而不捡感到内疚(guilty)。根据“abut leaving the bttles behind”可知,David对此感到内疚。故选C项。
87.答案:D
解析:句意:因此,David想出了一个解决方案(slutin):他们会在散步时带上一个袋子,把Scruff收集的瓶子带回家。根据上下文可知,此处是一个解决办法。故选D项。
88.答案:A
解析:句意:他们甚至开始记录Scruff收集的瓶 子数量(number)。根据 “Last year,Scruff cllected ver a thusand bttles.”可知,他们记录的是数量。故选A项。
89.答案:C
解析:句意:Scruff的游戏甚至为自己赢得了一个新的绰号“Scruff生态战士”。因为Scruff所做的贡献人们给他取了一个生态战士的名字,这是他赢得的。 故选C项。
90.答案:B
解析:句意:我们很高兴Scruff喜欢捡塑料瓶,并可以帮助树立如何关爱(care fr)地球的榜样。Scruff的行为帮助保护了地球,所以此处表示关爱地球。故选B项。
七、
91.答案:B
解析:考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:我给周围的人打了电话, 问我能对这只考拉做些什么, 但没有人想知道。A. learn frm从……中学习;B. d abut处理;C. require f需要;D. save fr保存为。根据下文中的“I ended up ________ the kala ut f my tree and we crssed the rad ________ fr him t return t the nature reserve.”可知, 此处指的是作者不知道如何“处理”在前院树上的考拉。故选B项。
92.答案:C
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:最后, 我把考拉从我的树上赶了出来, 我们一起穿过马路, 让它回到自然保护区。A. kicking踢;B. shting射击;C. caching指导;D. blwing吹, 刮。根据空后“ut f my tree”以及“fr him t return t the nature reserve”可知, 此处指的是作者决定把考拉从树上“赶”下来。故选C项。
93.答案:A
解析:考查副词词义辨析。句意:最后, 我把考拉从我的树上赶了出来, 我们一起穿过马路, 让它回到自然保护区。A. tgether一起;B. illegally非法的;C. angrily生气地;D. guiltily内疚的。根据上文中的“we crssed the rad”可知, 此处指的是我们“一起”。故选A项。
94.答案:D
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我还是个孩子的时候, 我经常捡起蜥蜴蛋并孵化它们。A. rll滚动;B. sell售卖;C. break打破;D. hatch孵化。根据上文中的“I’ve always been befriending animals.”以及“pick up lizard eggs”可知, 此处指的是“孵化”符合语境。故选D项。
95.答案:A
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:这激发了我的兴趣, 为什么没有人愿意来救我树上的这只考拉。A. rescue救援;B. admire羡慕;C. purchase购买;D. identify辨别。根据下文中的“We rescued hundreds f animals and _______ mre.”和语境可知, 本文与野生动物保护相关, 所以此处指的是“援救”考拉。故选A项。
96.答案:A
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:在那之后, 我报了所有我能找到的课程。A. curses课程;B. races种族;C. fairs展览会;D. shws展览。根据下文中的“Once I had accreditatin (合格证)”可知, 此处指的是作者报名学习一些“课程”。故选A项。
97.答案:B
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:我是一名救护车司机, 参加夜间救援。A. watching观察;B. attending参加;C. recrding记录;D. assessing评估。根据上文中的“I was an ambulance driver”可知, 作为救护车司机, 作者经常“参加”夜间救援。故选B项。
98.答案:D
解析:考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:我们拯救了数百只动物, 并照顾了更多的动物。A. made ut弄清楚;B. ran acrss偶遇;C. gave up放弃;D. cared fr关心, 照顾。根据上文中的“rescued hundreds f animals”和语境可知, 此处指的是“照顾”野生动物。故选D项。
99.答案:B
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:有一天, 我想, 为什么不成立自己的救援小组, 专注于我的后院呢?A. leave离开;B. start开始, 成立;C. dismiss开除, 解散;D. advertise做广告。根据下文中的“I purchased a tw-acre prperty and built enclsures n it t ________ injured animals.”可知, 作者购买2英亩的土地是为了“成立”一个救援小组。故选B项。
100.答案:A
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:我买了一块两英亩的土地, 并在上面建了围栏来安置受伤的动物。A. huse收藏, 安置;B. hunt打猎;C. train训练;D. amuse使愉快。根据上文中的“I purchased a tw-acre prperty and built enclsures n it”及常识可知, 在地上建围栏是给动物“提供住宿”。故选A项。
101.答案:C
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:去年, 我种了300棵桉树, 有7个品种供考拉食用。A. cnfuse使迷惑;B. direct指引;C. feed喂养;D. test测试。根据上文中的“I planted 300 eucalyptus trees(桉树)”以及下文中的“I cut the leaves f the eucalyptus trees fr the kalas t eat”可知, 考拉是以桉树叶为食, 所以此处指的是供考拉“食用”。故选C项。
102.答案:D
解析:考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我砍下桉树的叶子给考拉吃, 并照顾我们中心受伤的野生动物。A. aggressive好斗的;B. hungry饥饿的;C. deserted遗弃的;D. injured受伤的。结合语境以及上文中的“lk after”可知, 此处指的是“受伤的”野生动物。故选D项。
103.答案:B
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果它们康复了, 就会被放回到它们来的地方。A. sld售卖;B. released发布, 释放;C. thrwn扔, 抛;D. dragged拖拉。根据上文中的“If they recver”以及语境可知, 野生动物受伤后被治疗, 痊愈后“释放”到它们来的地方。故选B项。
104.答案:D
解析:考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我觉得我是这个星球上最幸运的女孩, 我可以做我喜欢的事情。A. quietest平静;B. greediest贪婪的;C. nisiest吵闹的;D. luckiest幸运的。根据下文中的“I get t d what I lve”可知, 能够做自己喜欢做的事情, 所以作者觉得自己是“最幸运”的人。故选D项。
105.答案:B
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:我相信这是我的使命。A. guess猜测;B. calling呼叫, 使命;C. treat对待, 请客;D. fault毛病。根据上文中的“As a kid I wuld never have imagined ding this. I feel like I’m the ________ girl n the planet that I get t d what I lve.”可知, 作者觉得自己小的时候从未想过的事情, 现在成了自己喜欢做的事情, 所以, 作者觉得这是她的“使命”。故选B项。
八、
106.答案:B
解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.change改变;B.brighten使变亮;C.shape塑造;D.influence影响。根据空后smene else's life.可知那时,我们决定去唱颂歌来传播可能会照亮其他人生活的圣诞精神。故答案为B。
107.答案:D
解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.spnsred支持;B.cnsulted咨询;C.dismissed解雇;D.recruited招募。根据空后members,fr whm the nly (3)was warmth f spirit.可知因此,我们很快招募了成员,他们的唯一目标是温暖的精神。故答案为D。
108.答案:A
解析:考查名词及语境理解。A.requirement需求;B.bjective目标;C.reward奖励;D.privilege优先权。根据上句Back then,we decided t g carlling t spread the Christmas spirit which might (1)smene else's life.可知那时,我们决定去唱颂歌来传播可能会影响其他人生活的圣诞精神。说明他们的唯一目标是温暖的精神。故答案为A。
109.答案:B
解析:考查名词及语境理解。A.cnsequences结果;B.respnses回复,反应;C.cmments评论;D.bnuses奖金。根据下句Smetimes we were greeted with pen drs and pen hearts,while ther times,flks remained in the safety and csiness f their hmes,watching (5)thrugh their windws.可知有时我们受到敞开的大门和敞开的心扉的欢迎,而其他时候,人们仍然呆在安全舒适的家中,透过窗户被动地看着。说明很快我们发现颂歌会带来各种各样的反应。故答案为B。
110.答案:B
解析:考查副词及语境理解。A.awkwardly尴尬地;B.passively消极地,被动地;C.randmly任意地;D.psitively积极地。根据上句Smetimes we were greeted with pen drs and pen hearts可知有时我们受到敞开的大门和敞开的心扉的欢迎,说明 其他时候,人们仍然呆在安全舒适的家中,透过窗户被动地看着。故答案为B。
111.答案:A
解析:考查动词短语及语境理解。A.stuck in困住;B.wke up醒来;C.stirred up激起;D.slipped frm从……溜走。根据下句That night,after a cuple f sngs,ne dr swung pen可知那天晚上,唱了几首歌后,一扇门打开了。说明我们旅途中的一站特别勾起了我们的回忆。故答案为A。
112.答案:C
解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.cmmanded命令;B.prpsed建议;C.requested要求,请求;D.recmmended推荐。根据下句we g upstairs t sing fr his bedridden wife可知一位头发花白的绅士温柔地请求我们上楼去为他卧床不起的妻子唱歌。故答案为C。
113.答案:D
解析:考查副词及语境理解。A.shamefully羞耻地;B.hesitantly犹豫地;C.suspiciusly怀疑地;D.prudly自豪地。根据下句"She lves music and used t be an pera singer."可知他自豪地补充道,"她热爱音乐,曾经是一名歌剧演员。"故答案为D。
114.答案:C
解析:考查形容词及语境理解。A.unfurnished无家具设备的;B.spacius宽敞的;C.tiny微小的;D.trendy时髦的。根据下句Bks,recrds,and antique furniture whispered stries t us可知书籍、唱片和古董家具轻声向我们讲述着故事。说明我们快步上楼,走进这对夫妇微小的公寓。故答案为C。
115.答案:B
解析:考查固定短语及语境理解。A.fr the sake f为了;B.fr fear f害怕;C.in spite f尽管;D.in the hpe f带着……的希望。根据空后invading their privacy.可知我提醒自己不要盯着看,因为害怕侵犯他们的隐私。故答案为B。
116.答案:D
解析:考查名词及语境理解。A.smile微笑;B.glance一瞥;C.tune音色;D.nd点头。根据下句Then ur vices rse and lingered arund their small hme.可知然后我们的声音提高了,在他们的小房子周围徘徊。说明这位绅士坐在他妻子的旁边,向我们点了点头。故答案为D。
117.答案:A
解析:考查名词及语境理解。A.grace优雅;B.seriusness严重;C.bitterness苦;D.sympathy同情。根据空后and beauty fr this ccasin?可知在这个时刻,我们的声音被赋予了额外的优雅和美丽吗?故答案为A。
118.答案:D
解析:考查形容词及语境理解。A.radiant发光的;B.bright明亮的;C.rsy玫瑰色的;D.wrinkled有皱纹的。根据常识和空后yet beautiful face.可知这个女人布满皱纹但美丽的脸上闪现出一丝微笑。故答案为D。
119.答案:A
解析:考查名词及语境理解。A.presence出席;B.absence缺席;C.expectatin期盼;D.circle圆。根据空后f lve that was gentle and mild.可知目睹如此温馨的一幕,我们觉得这是一个神圣的夜晚,因为我们在温柔的爱面前。故答案为A。
120.答案:C
解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.created创造;B.acquired获得;C.spread传播;D.regained重新获得。根据空后the Christmas spirit.可知在那一刻,我们发现,甚至可能传播圣诞精神。故答案为C。
九、
121.答案:C
解析:考查名词及语境理解。A. husband丈夫; B. kid孩子; C. dg 狗;D. animal动物。根据后文yet nt quite(2)____fr a new dg in her life,可知她想念的是一只狗。故选C.
122.答案:A
解析:考查形容词及语境理解。A.ready准备好的; B. free自由的; C. srry 对不起的;D. grateful感激的。根据前文Sandy was at a lss when her belved Angus died last year — terribly lnely, yet nt quite"可知,她还没准备好接纳一只新的狗。 故选A.
123.答案:D
解析:考查副词及语境理解。A. Hwever然而; B. Meanwhile 同时;C. Besides况且; D. Therefre因此。根据前文yet nt quite(2)____fr a new dg in her life.和后文she decided t vlunteer at the lcal animal shelter可知,她很想念自己的狗,但没有准备好接纳新的狗,所以就决定去动物收容所做志愿者,两句之间是因果关系。故选D.
124.答案:C
解析:考查动词及语境理解。A. cmfrting 安慰;B. admiring崇拜; C. missing 思念;D. helping帮助。根据前文It all started because she missed her wn(1)____,可知那些朋友和她一样,在想念自己的伙伴。故选C.
125.答案:B
解析:考查名词及语境理解。A. ty 玩具;B. bk书; C. camera 相机;D. pht照片。根据前文Remembering that her dg had lved being read t,可知带来的应该是一本书。故选B.
126.答案:A
解析:考查动词短语及语境理解。A. settling int 安顿;B. stealing int潜入; C. heading fr前往; D. lking fr寻找。根据后文her chair beside the dg huse可知, Sandy应该是阅读了18个月了,应该是坐在椅子上阅读的。故选A.
127.答案:C
解析:考查名词及语境理解。A.duty职责; B. wrk 工作;C. gd 好处;D. wrng不义行为,罪恶。根据前文Shelter wrkers say it really calms dwn the dgs可知,Sandy说这对她来说更好。故选C.
128.答案:D
解析:考查形容词及语境理解。A.uneasy不容易的; B. unsure不确定的; C. unhappy 不高兴的;D. unaware没意识到的。根据后文 that she tk a pht and psted it n the Internet可知,Sandy并不知道她的照片在网上流传的事。故选D.
129.答案:A
解析:考查动词及语境理解。A. reading 阅读;B. attending 参加;C. waving 挥舞;D. whispering窃窃私语。根据后文I watched her read t several ,可知是给狗阅读的照片。故选A.
130.答案:B
解析:考查形容词及语境理解。A. cntent满意的; B. patient有耐心的; C. strict 严格的;D. careful仔细的。根据后文and they just lved being(11)____ by her可知,Sandy给狗阅读的这种耐心。故选B.
131.答案:C
解析:考查动词及语境理解。A. interviewed采访; B. trained 训练;C. petted 抚摸;D. phtgraphed拍照。根据前文She was s(10)____with the dgs可知 ,应该是抚摸那些狗。故选C.
132.答案:D
解析:考查动词及语境理解。A. teaching教授; B. living 居住;C. thinking 思考;D. vlunteering主动,自愿。根据后文the shelter has annunced that a reading marathn is being(13)____ fr next September,可知是受拍到的照片的鼓舞,庇护所宣布明年九月将举办一场阅读比赛。故选D.
133.答案:D
解析:考查动词及语境理解。A. accepted接受;B. predicted 预测;C. recrded记录; D. rganized组织。根据后文The plan is t get kids in the neighbrhd(14)____ in reading t the animals,可知庇护所宣布明年九月将组织举办一场阅读比赛。故选D.
134.答案:A
解析:考查动词及语境理解。A. invlved 涉及到;B. experienced经历; C. united 团结;D. relaxed放松。根据前文The plan is t get kids in the neighbrhd可知,组织这个活动是为了让孩子们参加到这个阅读的活动中来。故选A.
135.答案:B
解析:考查名词及语境理解。A. cmpetitin竞赛; B. cmpany陪伴; C. service 服务;D. advice建议。根据语境可知,人类给动物的阅读同时也是对于动物的陪伴。故选B.
十、
136.答案:D
解析:考查名词及语境理解。A.satisfactin满意;B.respect尊敬;C.pleasure快乐;D.curisity好奇心。句意:作为一个汽车爱好者,他总是在他的车库里修理他的旧车,在此期间,我会好奇地去找他。根据上文When I was arund six years ld,we had a neighbr,Dave Julian.As a car fancier,he was always wrking n his ld car in his carprt,during which I wuld g t him with可推知,"我"很小的时候去邻居那里应该是带着好奇心去看他在研究自己的车。故选D项。
137.答案:B
解析:考查形容词及语境理解。A.aware意识到的;B.typical典型的;C.tired疲倦的;D.ashamed惭愧的。句意:他总是不厌其烦地解释他为什么要按某种顺序做某些事情。根据下文explaining why he was ding certain things in a certain rder及We als had interesting (3)abut his life可推知,邻居愿意和"我"交流,所以他不厌其烦地讲解他所做的事,be tired f厌烦。故选C项。
138.答案:C
解析:考查名词及语境理解。A.experiments实验;C.cnversatins对话;B.strategies策略;D.predictins预测。句意:我们还就他的生活进行了有趣的交谈。根据下文abut his life可知,"我"和邻居还进行了有趣的交谈,谈论了他的生活。故选C项。
139.答案:A
解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.cnnected联系;B.cnflicted冲突;C.cperated合作;D.quarreled争吵。句意:我们一直保持联系,直到有一天他搬走了。根据下文I ran int Dave tw decades later in a restaurant fr breakfast.可知,"我"和邻居偶然遇见了,这说明"我"和邻居一直联系到他搬走。故选A项。
140.答案:C
解析:考查名词及语境理解。A.identity身份;B.humr幽默;C.lss失去;D.smell气味。句意:尽管有好几天我都有强烈的失落感,但我的生活还在继续。根据上文until he mved away ne day可知,邻居搬走了,"我"会感到失落,不过生活依然在继续,sense f lss"失落感"。故选C项。
141.答案:D
解析:考查副词及语境理解。A.Unfrtunately不幸地;D.Unexpectedly意外地;C.Gradually逐渐地;B.Nrmally正常地。句意:没想到,二十年后,我在一家餐厅吃早餐时遇到了戴夫。根据下文I ran int Dave tw decades later in a restaurant fr breakfast可知,"我"和邻居是意外相遇的,故选D项。
142.答案:B
解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.impressed打动;D.frightened惊吓;C.injured使受伤;B.accmpanied陪伴。句意:他说他自己一个人住,有一只狗陪着。根据上文He said he was living n his wn可知,邻居一个人生活,只有狗的陪伴,故选B项。
143.答案:A
解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.encuntered遇到;B.inquired质疑;C.distracted使分心;D.interrupted打断。句意:在接下来的日子里,我总是在早餐时遇到戴夫和他的狗,我们像以前一样聊天。根据上文I ran int Dave tw decades later in a restaurant fr breakfast.和句中Dave and his dg at breakfast and we talked like befre.可知,"我"和邻居因为到同一家餐馆吃早餐会经常遇到,故选A项。
144.答案:D
解析:考查动词短语及语境理解。A.figured ut弄清楚;B.participated in 参加;C.lived up t不辜负;D.kept track f追踪。句意:他仍然对汽车充满热情,并关注着每一季的车展,他一直渴望参加一次车展,但却无法独自参加。根据下文he had been eager t attend ne可知,邻居一直渴望参加一次车展,因此他会追踪有关车展的最新消息,故选D项。
145.答案:C
解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.intrduced介绍;B.explained解释;C.prmised承诺;D.prpsed提议。句意:我暗自答应自己一定要带他去,但我总是因为这样或那样的原因一个接一个地错过,并一直说我会去看下一场演出。根据下文secretly that I wuld take him there可知,"我"只是在对自己许诺会带邻居去看车展,故选C项。
146.答案:D
解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.fund发现;D.missed错过;C.burned燃烧;B.carried携带。句意:我暗自答应自己一定要带他去,但我总是因为这样或那样的原因一个接一个地错过,并一直说我会去看下一场演出。根据下文kept saying I'd g fr next shw可知,"我"没能实现承诺,错过了很多次车展,miss ut"错过",故选D项。
147.答案:B
解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.implied暗示;D.permitted允许;C.reminded提醒;B.infrmed 通知。句意:我被告知Dave几天前去世了,这对我来说是个打击。根据上文Hwever,ur next shw never came.Dave had passed away days ag可知,消息传来,即"Dave去世了"是"我"被告知的消息,be infrmed that"被告知",故选B项。
148.答案:A
解析:考查名词及语境理解。A.shck震惊;B.relief慰藉;C.warning警告;D.chance机会。句意:我被告知Dave几天前去世了,这对我来说极为震惊。根据上文I (10)t myself secretly that I wuld take him there可知,Dave的离世对"我"而言是没想到的事情,是一件令人震惊的事情,故选A项。
149.答案:C
解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.ensured确保;B.decided决定;C.struggled努力;D.claimed声称。句意:我挣扎着不让眼泪落在脸颊上。根据下文nt t have tears n my cheeks可知,"我"是要努力地不哭出来,struggle t d:努力做某事,故选C项。
150.答案:B
解析:考查形容词及语境理解。A.stressful有压力的;B.painful痛苦的;C.funny有趣的;D.perfect完美的。句意:我从中得到了一个痛苦的教训:永远不要推迟和那些对你很重要的人一起做些事情。根据上文Dave had passed away days ag.可知,"我"没能兑现自己的承诺,"永远不要推迟和那些对你很重要的人一起做些事情"是我得到的沉痛教训,故选B项。
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