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高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 2 Looking into the Future习题
展开这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 2 Looking into the Future习题,共5页。试卷主要包含了单句语法填空,用将来进行时态完成句子,阅读理解,七选五阅读理解,语篇填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、单句语法填空
1.He (lie) n ne f the sunny beaches in Hawaii all day when he spends his hliday there.
答案will be lying
2.Dn’t call him between 2:00 and 4:00 this afternn.He (have) a test then.
答案will be having
3.Nbdy knew what (happen) t Earth in a century’s time.
答案wuld happen
4.When we were yung,Father (take) us fr a special treat n Mther’s Day.
答案wuld take
5.Will yu (use) yur cmputer this time tmrrw?
答案be using
二、用将来进行时态完成句子
1.你可以用我的钢笔。我不用了。
Yu may use my pen.I it.
答案wn’t/shan’t be using
2.在本学期7月结束之后,我就要回到乡下的家里。
This term will end in July and I hme in the cuntry.
答案will/shall be ging back
3.我20岁的时候我将会在大学里学习。
I in university at the age f 20.
答案will/shall be studying
4.明天下午三点,我们将正在开会。
We at three ’clck tmrrw afternn.
答案will/shall be having a meeting
5.今天晚上七点,学生们将在看电视。
The students at seven this evening.
答案will be watching TV
三、阅读理解
Can a small grup f drnes(无人机) guarantee the safety and reliability f railways and,at the same time,help railway peratrs save billins f eurs each year?That is the very likely future f applying tday’s “eyes in the sky” technlgy t making sure that the millins f kilmetres f rail tracks and infrastructure(基础设施) wrldwide are safe fr trains n a 24/7 basis.
Drnes are already being used t examine high-tensin electrical lines.They culd d precisely the same thing t inspect railway lines and ther vital aspects f rail infrastructure such as the crrect psitin f railway tracks and switching pints.The mre regularly they can be inspected,the mre railway safety,reliability and n-time perfrmance will be imprved.Csts wuld be cut and peratins wuld be mre efficient(高效) acrss the bard.
That includes huge savings in maintenance csts and better prtectin f railway persnnel safety.It is calculated that Eurpean railways alne spend apprximately 20 billin eurs a year n maintenance,including sending maintenance staff,ften at night,t inspect and repair the rail infrastructure.That can be dangerus wrk that culd be avided with drnes assisting the crews’ effrts.
By using the latest technlgies,drnes culd als start prviding higher-value services fr railways,detecting faults in the rail r switches,befre they can cause any safety prblems.T perfrm these tasks,drnes fr rail dn’t need t be flying verhead.Engineers are nw wrking n a new cncept:the rail drnes f the future.They will be mving n the track ahead f the train,and prgrammed t run autnmusly.Very small drnes with advanced sensrs and AI and travelling ahead f the train culd guide it like a c-pilt.With their ability t see ahead,they culd signal any prblem,s that fast-mving trains wuld be able t react in time.
1.What makes the applicatin f drnes t rail lines pssible?
A.The use f drnes in checking n pwer lines.
B.Drnes’ ability t wrk at high altitudes.
C.The reductin f cst in designing drnes.
D.Drnes’ reliable perfrmance in remte areas.
答案A
解析细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知,无人机目前正在被用来检查高压电线,这使得它将被应用于铁路系统成为可能。故选A项。
2.What des “maintenance” underlined in paragraph 3 refer t?
A.Persnnel safety.
B.Assistance frm drnes.
C.Inspectin and repair.
D.Cnstructin f infrastructure.
答案C
解析词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“t inspect and repair the rail infrastructure”可以推断,画线单词指的就是“维修,维护”。故选C项。
3.What functin is expected f the rail drnes?
A.T prvide early warning.
B.T make trains run autmatically.
C.T earn prfits fr the crews.
D.T accelerate transprtatin.
答案A
解析细节理解题。根据最后一段的第一句和最后一句可知,人们期盼铁路无人机在未来能够提供预先警报,确保列车能及时应对问题,从而提高安全系数。故选A项。
4.Which is the mst suitable title fr the text?
A.What Faults Can Be Detected with Drnes
B.Hw Prductin f Drnes Can Be Expanded
C.What Difficulty Drne Develpment Will Face
D.Hw Drnes Will Change the Future f Railways
答案D
解析主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知,文章主要介绍了无人机目前的应用范围以及未来在铁路方面的应用方向,因此“无人机将如何改变铁路的未来”最能概括文章内容。故选D项。
四、七选五阅读理解
The jbs f the future have nt yet been invented. 1 By helping them develp classic skills that will serve them well n matter what the future hlds.
1.Curisity
Yur children need t be deeply curius. 2 Ask kids,“What ingredients(配料) can we add t make these pancakes even better next time?” and then try them ut.D thse ingredients make the pancakes better?What can we try next time?
2.Creativity
True creativity is the ability t take smething existing and create smething new. 3 There are a dzen different things yu can d with them.Experimenting with materials t create smething new can g a lng way in helping them develp their creativity.
3.Interpersnal Skills
Understanding hw thers feel can be a challenge fr kids.We knw what’s ging n inside ur wn head,but what abut thers?Being able t read peple helps kids frm misreading a situatin and jumping t false cnclusins. 4 “Why d yu think she’s crying?” “Can yu tell hw that man is feeling by lking at his face?”“If smene were t d that t yu,hw wuld yu feel?”
4.Self-expressin
5 There are many ways t express thughts and ideas—music,acting,drawing,building,phtgraphy.Yu may find that yur child is attracted by ne mre than anther.
A.Encurage kids t ck with yu.
B.And we can’t frget science educatin.
C.We can give kids chances t think abut materials in new ways.
D.S hw can we help ur kids prepare fr jbs that dn’t yet exist?
E.Gardening is anther great activity fr helping kids develp this skill.
F.We can d this in real life r ask questins abut characters in stries.
G.Being able t cmmunicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill.
答案1~5 DACFG
五、语篇填空
Mr Jhnsn lived in the wds with his wife and children.He wned 1. farm,which lked almst abandned.2. (lucky),he als had a cw which prduced milk every day.He sld r exchanged sme f the milk in the twns nearby 3. ther fd and made cheese and butter fr the family with what 4.(leave).The cw was their nly means f supprt,in fact.One day,the cw 5. (eat) grass when it began t rain heavily.While making every effrt t run away, she 6. (fall) ver the hill and died.Then Mr Jhnsn had t make a living withut the cw.In rder t supprt his family,Mr Jhnsn began t plant herbs and vegetables.Since the plants tk a while t grw,he started cutting dwn trees 7. (sell) the wd.8. (think) abut his children’s clthes,he started grwing cttn t.When harvest came arund,he was already selling herbs,vegetables and cttn in the market where peple frm the twn met 9. (regular).He realised that his farm wuld bring him mre mney and 10. the death f the cw was a bit f luck.
答案1.a 2.Luckily 3.fr 4.was left 5.was eating 6.fell 7.t sell 8.Thinking 9.regularly 10.that
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