高中人教版 (2019)Unit 2 Bridging Cultures一课一练

这是一份高中人教版 (2019)Unit 2 Bridging Cultures一课一练，共6页。试卷主要包含了单句语法填空，完成句子，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单句语法填空
1.She is very dear t us.We have been prepared t d it takes t save her life.
答案:whatever
2.Culd I speak t is in charge f Internatinal Sales please?
答案:whever
3.As a new diplmat,he ften thinks f he can react mre apprpriately n such ccasins.
答案:hw
4.It is bvius t the students they shuld get well prepared fr their future.
答案:that
5.Many yung peple are expected t leave culd be life’s mst imprtant decisin—marriage—almst entirely up t luck.
答案:what
二、完成句子
1.我不可能接受像那样的帮助。
I shuld accept such an ffer as that.
答案:It isn’t likely that
2.我们有许多共同的地方。他喜欢什么,我就喜欢什么;他讨厌什么,我也讨厌什么。
We have a lt in cmmn.I lve .
答案:what he lves and hate what he hates
3.他们不知道是否去那里。
They dn’t knw there.
答案:whether t g
4.难怪他不想去。
he didn’t want t g.
答案:It’s n wnder that
三、阅读理解
A
Meeting peple frm anther culture can be difficult.Frm the beginning,peple may send the wrng signals(信号).Or they may pay n attentin t signals frm anther persn wh is trying t develp a relatinship.
Different cultures emphasise(强调) the imprtance f relatinship building t a greater r lesser degree.Fr example,business in sme cuntries is nt pssible until there is a relatinship f trust.Even with peple at wrk,it is necessary t spend a lt f time in “small talk”,usually ver a cup f tea,befre they d any jb.In many Eurpean cuntries—like the UK r France—peple find it easier t build up a lasting wrking relatinship at restaurants r cafés rather than at the ffice.
Talk and silence may als be different in sme cultures.I nce made a speech in Thailand.I had expected my speech t be a success and start a lively discussin.Instead,there was an uncmfrtable silence.The peple present just stared at me and smiled.After getting t knw their ways better,I realised that they thught I was talking t much.In my wn culture,we express meaning mainly thrugh wrds,but peple there smetimes feel t many wrds are unnecessary.
Even within Nrthern Eurpe,cultural differences can cause serius prblems.Certainly,English and German cultures share similar values;hwever,Germans prefer t get dwn t business mre quickly.We think that they are rude.In fact,this is just because the culture starts discussins and makes decisins mre quickly.
Peple frm different parts f the wrld have different values,and smetimes these values are quite against each ther.Hwever,if we can understand them better,a multicultural envirnment will ffer a wnderful chance fr us t learn frm each ther.
1.In sme cuntries,eating tgether at restaurants may make it easier fr peple t .
A.develp clser relatins
B.share the same culture
C.get t knw each ther
D.keep each ther cmpany
答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一句中的“peple find it easier t build up a lasting wrking relatinship at restaurants r cafés rather than at the ffice”可知,在餐馆通过吃饭可以建立“更亲密的”关系。
2.The authr mentins his experience in Thailand t shw that .
A.the English prefer t make lng speeches
B.t many wrds are f n use
C.peple frm Thailand are quiet and shy by nature
D.even talk and silence can be culturally different
答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段可知,作者提到在泰国的例子就是说明“谈话”“沉默”体现不同的文化。
3.Hw can peple frm different cultures understand each ther better?
A.By sharing different ways f life.
B.By accepting different habits.
C.By recgnising different values.
D.By speaking each ther’s language.
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“Hwever,if we can understand them better,a multicultural envirnment will ffer a wnderful chance fr us t learn frm each ther.”可知,对不同价值观的理解有助于不同文化背景的人的彼此理解。
4.What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A.Multicultural Envirnment
B.Crss-cultural Differences
C.Hw t Understand Each Other
D.Hw t Build Up a Relatinship
答案:B
解析:标题归纳题。本文主要介绍跨文化交际的问题,在不同文化背景下人们怎样才能更好地互相理解。故答案为B项。
B
Paris is the city f dreams.If yu plan t head t Paris fr a study perid,then perhaps a little reality check is in rder.But my experience was a rmantic ne.
I paved my path t Paris thrugh an exchange prgramme.On arrival in Paris,I was cnstantly reminded f the fficial prcesses I had t cmplete—frms t be filled in,meetings t attend,the list seemed endless.
Then the real wrk began.Once classes were underway,I fund myself vlunteering t d ral presentatins and assignments first,rather than last.This methd prved t be very helpful.
Once I had finished class fr the week,I had an ever-increasing list f museums t visit,neighburhds t explre,and cafés t sit in.Read as many bks abut Paris as yu can.Talk t as many lcals and ther freigners living there as yu can.But the ne thing that reading a bk r talking t smene cannt d is t prvide yu with the experience f wandering Paris n ft.I discvered sme f my favurite places in Paris by wandering.The peple’s watching,the sunds f the city,the clurs as the seasns change,they all add t the ecstasy that I experienced in Paris as an exchange student.
After spending five mnths wandering thrugh the charming neighburhds,I fell in lve with the atmsphere that came ut frm every pen dr,and with every spken wrd.There is smething cmfrting abut walking t the market each Sunday t enjy the beautiful display f fruits,vegetables and dairy prducts.There is warmth in saying “bnjur(你好)” t the passers-by.
On my last day in Paris,I cnfidently said,“Bnjur Mnsieur,” as I passed the little stre dwn the street.I guess the best part abut ging n exchange in Paris is falling in lve with the city in yur wn way.And I knw mine is unique and special t me,my wn little pieces f Paris.
5.What des the underlined wrd “ecstasy” in paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A.Curage. B.Imaginatin.
C.Happiness.D.Reputatin.
答案:C
解析:词义猜测题。根据作者对在巴黎街上漫步的喜爱及第四段中的“The peple’s watching,the sunds f the city,the clurs as the seasns change,they all add t the ecstasy that I experienced in Paris as an exchange student.”可知,人们的注视,城市的声音,随着季节变化的色彩,都增加了作者作为交换生体验巴黎时的喜悦。由此推知,画线词的意思是“快乐,幸福”。故选C项。
6.What des the passage mainly tell us?
A.An exchange student’s life.
B.Charming neighburhds.
C.An exchange prgramme.
D.A travelling experience.
答案:A
解析:主旨大意题。根据“But my experience was a rmantic ne.”以及“I paved my path t Paris thrugh an exchange prgramme.”可知,作者作为一名交换生来到巴黎,他认为自己的巴黎之行非常浪漫。从第二段到最后,文章详细叙述了作者在巴黎的所见所闻,内心感受等。故整篇文章讲述的是一个交换生在巴黎的经历。故选A项。
7.Beynd reading bks,which experience wuld the authr treasure mst?
A.Enjying cffee in his spare time.
B.Greeting peple in French in the street.
C.Buying vegetables in the market.
D.Hanging arund in Paris.
答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据第四段中的“But the ne thing that reading a bk r talking t smene cannt d is t prvide yu with the experience f wandering Paris n ft.I discvered sme f my favurite places in Paris by wandering.”可知,读书或与人交谈无法提供在巴黎步行闲逛带给你的体验。通过闲逛,作者在巴黎发现了一些自己最喜欢的地方。由此可知,除了读书,作者最珍惜的经历是在巴黎闲逛。故选D项。
8.Accrding t the passage,what left the authr the deepest impressin?
A.The friendly peple he met in Paris.
B.The special culture he experienced in the city.
C.The academic achievement he made in his study.
D.The presentatins and assignments he did in class.
答案:B
解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“I guess the best part abut ging n exchange in Paris is falling in lve with the city in yur wn way.And I knw mine is unique and special t me,my wn little pieces f Paris.”可知,给作者留下最深印象的是他在这个城市的独特经历。而从上文可知,他在巴黎体验到了不同的风土人情,不同的文化。故选B项。