9BU2-2023年牛津译林版初中英语单元知识点一遍过（江苏专用）

这是一份9BU2-2023年牛津译林版初中英语单元知识点一遍过（江苏专用），共16页。

过单词短语
1．Wh d yu think is the greatest persn in histry, Eddie? Eddie, 你认为谁是历史上最伟大的人。
① d yu think 意为“你认为”，在句中是插入部分，放在特殊疑问词后。
② 混合疑问句的句式： 特殊疑问词＋d yu think（或其他表示心里活动的词）＋陈述语序。
【拓展】可以用于这一结构的动词还有believe，imagine，suppse等。“陈述语序”非常重要。
例：What d yu think makes her sad? 你认为什么使他难过？
What fd d yu think is healthy ? 你认为什么食物是健康？
What d yu think I can d? 你认为我能做什么？
Hw much d yu think this car cst?你认为这车值多少钱?
2．I’ve never heard f him. 我从没听说过他。
hear f 意为“听说”，强调从别人那里间接得知，也可用作hear abut。
例：I dn’t knw the writer, but I have heard f him. 我从不认识这位作家，但听说过他。
I have never heard f him. Wh is he? 我从未听说过他，他是谁。
【搭配】hear frm sb. 收到某人的来信
hear sb. d sth. 表示“听到某人做了某事”（强调听见了整个过程）
hear sb. ding sth. 表示“听到某人正在做某事”（强调的是正在听，表进行）
大多数的感官动作(如see、watch、ntice等)都可以用于这两种结构。
3．He is an inventr. He invented my favurite fd. 他是一位发明家。他发明了我最喜爱的食物。
① inventr n. 发明家 invent v. 发明 inventin n. 发明物
②【辨析】invent, discver, find, find ut辨析
4．He became interested in flying when he tk his first flight at the age f six. 在六岁时，他第一次坐飞机就对飞行产生了兴趣。
① becme/be interested in = take/get/shw an interest in 意思是“对……感兴趣”。
例：Befre he was ten, he became /was very interested in science. 在他10岁之前，就对科学产生了兴趣。
The flight will take fur hurs. 这次航行要飞4个小时。
② at the age f 在…岁时,相当于when 引导的时间状语从句。
例：They began t learn English at the age f 8. =They began t learn English when they were 8.
他们8岁时开始学英语。
5．Armstrng jined the navy in 1949 and served as a pilt fr three years 阿姆斯特朗在1949年加入了海军，并当了3年的飞行员。
① jin 是短暂性动词，不能与表示时间段的状语连用。如跟时间段状语可改成 be in / be a member f …
例：He jined the army tw years ag.
= He has been in the army fr tw years.
=He has been a member f the army fr tw years.
【辨析】jin, jin in ,attend与take part in的区别:
① jin有两个用法：
1) 指加入某个党派，团体组织等，成为其成员之一，意为：“参军、入团、入党”等。
例：When did yur brther jin the army? 你哥哥什么时候参军的？
She jined the Yung Pineers. 她加入了少先队。
2) 和某人一道做某事，其结构为：jin sb. in (ding) sth.，根据上下文，in (ding) sth. 也可以省去。
例：Will yu jin us in the discussin? 你参加我们的讨论吗？
He'll jin us in singing the sng. 他将和我们一道唱歌。
② jin in意为“参加”，后面接的宾语一般是表示竞赛、娱乐、游戏等活动的名词或v-ing。我们可以用jin sb. in sth/ ding sth.
例：I hpe yu’ll all jin in the discussin. 我希望你们大家都参加讨论.
Wuld yu like t jin me in a walk? 你愿意和我一起去散步吗?
③ attend 表示“出席，到场”。指出席会议、课程等。
例：He said that he wuld attend a meeting tmrrw. 他说他明天将出席一个会议。
④ take part in指参加群众性活动、会议、劳动、游行等，往往指参加者持有积极的态度，起一份作用，有时与jin in可互换。
例：Will yu take part in the English evening? 同我们一起参加英语晚会好吗？
All the students tk an active part in schl activities. 所有的学生都积极参加学校的活动。
② serve v. 提供；（为）服务；任（职）；端上
serve as ... 服役 / 充当... 之用
例：He served as a sailr fr 10 years. 他做了10 年的水手 。
Serve it with French bread.把它和法式面包一起端上去。
serve的名词是service ，意思是“服役；服务；服侍；服务业；维修服务”。
例：Yu've given a lifetime f service t athletics.你为田径运动贡献了一生。
The car needs a service. 这辆车该检修了。
6．He and David Sctt managed t jin tw spacecraft tgether fr the first time in space. 他和大卫.R. 斯科特第一次成功地将两艘宇宙飞船在太空中对接起来。
① manage t d sth. 设法做成某事 manage t d=d sth. successfully
例：Lily managed t get the driving licence. 莉莉成功的拿到了驾照。
② d sth. fr the first time第一次做某事
例：He cmes t Beijing fr the first time, s I’ll shw him arund. 他第一次来北京，所以我带他四处看看。
7．Hwever, n their way back t the Earth, the spacecraft began spinning ut f cntrl. 然而，在他们回地球的路上，航天器开始旋转失去控制。
① spin vi. 旋转 过去式: spun；过去分词：spun；现在分词：spinning
例：They spun and wve the clthing fr the family. 她们为家人纺织衣服。
② ut f cntrl 失去控制，无法管理
cntrl vt. &n. 过去式：cntrlled；过去分词：cntrlled；现在分词：cntrlling。
例：The car went ut f cntrl and crashed int a tree. 汽车失去控制，撞上了一棵树。
Children prefer playing with their friends t being cntrlled by their parents.
【搭配】beynd cntrl 难以控制 under cntrl 被控制的
8．Armstrng received the rder t cut the flight shrt. 阿姆斯特朗被命令缩短航程。
① receive the rder t d sth. 接到做某事的命令
【拓展】
rder作动词 “命令”，rder sb. (nt) t d
例：He rdered me nt t use his pen.
rder还可作名词，表“命令，顺序”之意。 ut f rder/in rder秩序混乱/井然
例：Please keep everything in rder. 请保持一切井然有序。
in rder t 为了…
例：He gt up early in rder t catch the early bus. 他早起为了赶早班车。
② cut ... shrt 把...缩短 cut的过去式和过去分词都是cut-cut。
例：He cut shrt his hliday t deal with the prblem. 他缩短假期来解决这个问题。
We have t cut ur trip shrt,as we have t get back befre dark.我们不得不缩短行程,因为我们要在天黑前赶回去。
【搭配】cut dwn 砍伐；削减 cut in 插嘴；插队 cut ff 切断；隔断 cut ut 剪去；关掉
9．Tgether with Buzz Aldrin, he landed the spacecraft Apll n the Mn. 他和巴兹.奥尔德林一起把阿波罗11号飞船降落了月球上。
① tgether with 意为”与… 一起, 连同” 位置比较灵活, 可以放在句首，句中，句尾或主语后，但谓语动词的单复数形式要与主语保持一致。
例：Mary tgether with her mther ften ges t the mvie. Mary和她的妈妈经常去看电影。
Tm, tgether with his parents, is here tday. Tm和他的父母今天在这儿。
【拓展】与tgether with类似用法的词还有alng with/ as well as/ with/ besides/ like/ withut/ including。
10．He was the pride f the whle wrld. 他是整个世界的骄傲。
pride 名词, 意为”骄傲, 可引以为豪的人/物。
【搭配】be the pride f …..意以… 的骄傲
take pride in 以…为自豪. =be prud f prud 是pride的形容词
例：Yu are the pride f us nw, and we will be prud f yu in the future.
现在你是我们的骄傲, 将来我们会为你感到自豪。
11．I am wrking n a histry prject this week. 本周我一直忙于一个课题。
wrk n…从事于…; 继续工作; 努力影响(说服); 致力于
例：We have t wrk n putting the bk tgether.我们得努力编成这本书。
【搭配】wrk的常用短语：
at wrk 在工作；上班 wrk with 与…共事；对……有效
wrk tgether 合作；共事；共同工作 wrk fr 效劳；为…工作；为…效力
hard wrk 努力工作；繁重的工作 wrk hard 努力学习；辛勤工作
wrk ut 解决；算出；实现；制定出 wrk as 担任；以…身份而工作
12．My cusin Linda was chatting with me n the phne. 我的表妹琳达正和我在电话里交谈。
I was watching TV at 9 yesterday evening. 我昨天晚上9点正在看电视。
He was reading newspaper while his sn was play cmputer games. 他正在看报纸,然而他的儿子正在玩电脑游戏。
They were flying kites the whle afternn last Sunday. 他们上周日整个下午都在放风筝。
n the phne在打电话，在接电话
例：Yu're wanted n the phne.有电话找你。
We were talking n the phne when, suddenly, the line went dead.我们正通着电话，突然电话断了。
13．She married a French scientist called Pierre Curie in 1895. 在1895年，她嫁给了一个叫皮埃尔居里的人。
marry sb. : 娶某人；嫁给某人 be/ get married t sb. 与某人结婚
例：She married a cllege teacher. 她嫁给了一个大学老师。
14．I admire him the mst. 我最钦佩他。
admire sb. fr sth. 因某事钦佩某人
例：I’ve been admired her fr being such a wnderful mther. 我一直很钦佩她作为一个如此了不起的母亲。
15．It was brave f him t g t a place that was unknwn t humans at that time. 他很勇敢，在那个时候敢于到人类还不知晓的地方去。
此句中that was unknwn t humans at that time 是定语从句，用来修饰先行词a place, that 是引导词，又称关系代词。在这里that也可以用which替换。
例：The letter (that/which) I received was frm my father. 我昨天收到的那封信是我爸爸写来的。
16．In 1964, he happened t find a natural hybrid rice plant that had many advantages ver thers. 在1964年，他碰巧发现一种比其他更有优势的天然杂交水稻。
① happen t d sth. 碰巧，恰好做某事
例：She happened t be ut when he called. 他打电话时, 她恰巧不在家。
② have an advantage ver / have advantages ver 比...有优势
例：D island natins have advantages ver ther cuntries? 岛国有超过其他国家的优点吗？
17．Because f his achievements, rice prductin has been increased by 20%-30%. 因为他的成就，水稻产量增加了20%-30%。
increase by指增长了几倍或百分之几，后面加百分数或倍数。
例：…increase by 10%. ..增加了百分之十。
【拓展】increase t指增长到了……，后接具体增长后的数字
例：…increase t 100. …增加到100。
18．Yuan Lngping is ne f the greatest peple that have ever lived. 袁隆平是有史以来最伟大的人之一。
此句中that have ever lived是定语从句，用来修饰先行词peple，that是关系代词。在此句中that不能用wh替换。因为先行词有最高级限定。同样的，先行词前有序数词时，也只能用关系代词that。
例：He was the first man that went t the shp. / He is the best man that I have ever seen.
过语法
1．动词的6种时态
时态是英语谓语动词的一种形式，表示动作发生的时间和状态。
2．现在完成时与一般过去时的区别及常考点
一、现在完成时的用法：
(1) 过去的动作对现在的影响。
例：I have finished my hmewrk.
(2) 过去的动作持续到现在。
例：I have studied English fr six years.
二、现在完成时基本结构：have/has+ dne
标志词: already, just, yet, ever, never, recently, in the past 3 years, befre, s far/by nw, ver the years, since+时间点/过去时态的句子,fr+时间段等。
三、现在完成时和一般过去时的异同点：
共同点：动作都在过去。
不同点：和现在有无关系。
(与现在有关的过去动作用现在完成，与现在无关的过去动作用一般过去。)
例：
① I have interviewed the famus writer.(我已经完成采访任务，我对他已经有所了解了。)
② I interviewed the famus writer yesterday. ( 昨天我做的一件事，不涉及现在。)
四、since和 fr 的用法区别和联系
用于描述一个发生在过去，并一直延续到现在，或者可能还要延续到将来的动作。常和fr和since连用。
(1) since的用法
A. since后可加时间点。
例：We have learned English since nearly three years ag.
B. since引导时间状语从句时，后面的时间状语从句动词用一般过去时，主句动词用现在完成时。
例：It has been nine years since I began t learn English.
(2) fr的用法：fr后加一段时间。
例：They have wrked in the factry fr ten mnths .
(3) since 和 fr 用法的相互转换：fr +一段时间= since+ 一段时间+ ag
例：They have wrked in the factry since ten mnths ag. / We have learned English fr nearly three years.
【拓展】此外还有“It is + 段时间+since”的句型。
例：It has been nine years since I began t learn English.=It is nine years since I began t learn English.
(4) 对since和fr的提问用hw lng。
例：--Hw lng have yu been in Nanjing?
--Fr three years./ Since three years ag.
五、have/ has been t, have/ has gne t, have/ has been in的区别
have/ has been t：曾经去过，强调以往的经历。
例：The ld man has been t Egypt when he was yung.
have/ has gne t：去了某地，强调还没有回来。
例：--Where is yur uncle? -- He has gne t the supermarket.
have/ has been in：待在某地，住在某地。
例：Mr. Smith has been in the lab fr ver ten hurs.
六、延续性动词和非延续性动词的用法
(1) 现在完成时与一段时间连用时应注意句中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词，非延续性动词不能和一段时间连用。
例：这本书我从图书馆已经借了两个多星期了。
误：I have already brrwed the bk fr ver tw weeks.
正：I have already kept the bk fr ver tw weeks.
(2) 非延续性动词与一段时间状语连用时可采用将非延续性动词转化为延续性动词的方式。
【典例讲解】
例1： Every summer, many freigners _____ t Hainan fr vacatins.
A. cmes B. came C. cme D. cming
例2：--Is yur mther a nurse? --Yes, she is. She ____ in Twn Hspital.
A. has wrked B. wrks C. wrked D. wrking
例3：--Where’s yur mther, Lucy? --She _____ TV in the rm.
A. watches B. watched C. is watching D. watching
例4： D yu knw if he ______ back next week? If he ________ back, please let me knw.
A. cmes; will cme B. will cme; will cme C. will cme; cmes D. cmes; cmes
例5：The teacher tld us yesterday that December 25 ___________ Christmas Day.
A. is B. was C. has been D. will be
【答案】CBCCA
重难点训练
一、单词拼写
1. The telephne is a wnderful ____________ (发明物) and it has changed the way we live.
2. He fell in lve with a ____________ (俄罗斯人) when he travelled in Mscw.
3. The wman takes great ____________ (骄傲) in her children’s success.
4. Smetimes ur Chinese teacher reads her favurite ____________ (章节)t us.
5. My dream is t becme a ___________ (飞行员) when I grw up.
6. The ______________ (discver) f America frms the beginning f a new perid.
7. Because f the natural disaster, three hundred peple in this twn died f ____________ (hungry).
8. Jenny has gne t Austria fr ____________ (far) studies in music.
9. Reading a lt f bks ______________ (increase) yur vcabulary.
10. Hybird rice is ______________(wide) planted all ver the wrld.
【答案】
1-5 inventin、Russian、pride、chapters、pilt
6-10 discvery、hungry、further、increases、widely
36.The man sitting at the dr is ne f the bravest (飞行员）in ur cuntry.
37.She always gets everything ready befre (测试）a new type f plane.
38.I knw they have successfully landed n the (表面）f the mn.
39. What he has dne brings us many （优势)
40. It is knwn t us all that the (太平洋）is the latest amng the fur ceans.
41.It’s (未知的）t us all whether the stry f his is true r nt
42. My father (服役)as a sldier many years ag.
43.Clumbus was a great (探险者）and he discvered America
44.The (章节)which I re^d my cusin yesterday are the mst interesting part.
45. Lk, thse sldiers are having a flying shw in their (战斗机）in the sky.
46. Labs are shrt fr (实验室）?
47. Usually the (Africa) athletes are better at running than thse in Asia.
48. D yu knw the names f the famus female (invent)?
49. I Chink we are the (prud) f ur teachers.
50. We are very amazed at the (develp) f such a small cuntry.
51.The (discver) America brught many things here.
52.The (Eurpe) have been in ur schl fr mre than a week.
53.This kind f chair is cmfrtable and (wide) used by many yung peple.
【答案】
pilts; testing; surface; advantages; Pacific; unknwn; severed;
explrer; passages; fighters; labratries; African; inventrs;
pride; develpment;discvery;Eurpeans; widely
二、 单项选择
( )1. —She studied maths and physics in ________ university.
—Yes. She was such ________ unusual wman scientist.
A. a; a B. a; an C. an; an D. an; a
( )2. —What d yu think ________ Armstrng s famus? —His excellent service.
A. made B. t make C. making D. make
( )3. She gt up t get sme sleeping pills but fund there was ________ left at hme.
A. nthing B. nne C. smething D. nbdy
( )4. Was it in 1969 ________ the American spacemen succeeded ________ landing n the mn?
A. when; in B. when; / C. that; in D. that; with
( )5. China, ________ ne f the great fur cuntries with ancient civilizatins, is best－knwn ________ its great develpment in all the fields ver the years.
A. as; as B. as; fr C. fr; as D. fr; fr
( )6. —What wuld sme students like t d after finishing their educatin?
—They wuld like t start t wrk ________ they needn't depend n their parents cmpletely.
A. as sn as B. s that C. befre D. while
( )7. ________ wnderful news prgram we are watching!
A. What B. Hw C. What a D. Hw a
( )8. The brn artist devted all the time he had ________ fr smething better r different.
A. search B. searched C. t search D. t searching
( )9. Marie Curie ________ the use f X-ray machines, which are nw widely used in hspitals.
A. put away B. put ut C. pushed in D. pushed fr
( )10. It's brave ________ yu t g t a place that ________ unknwn t humans.
A. f; / B. f; was C. fr; / D. fr; were
( )11. —He hardly caught the train yesterday afternn, ________ he?
—________， because he gt up late and there was t much traffic n the rad.
A. did; Yes, he did B. didn't; Yes, he did C. did; N, he didn't D. didn't; N, he didn't
( )12. Each time a medal ________ a winner, the music was played.
A. is presented t B. presented t C. was presented t D. was presented with
( )13. Yu never knw hw much difficulty we had ________ the prblem. Luckily, we managed t slve it with Mrs Wu's help.
A. wrking ut B. wrk ut C. wrked ut D. t wrk ut
( )14. —Thank yu fr helping me lk after my cat while I was away. —________！
A. With pleasure B. It's my pleasure C. It desn't matter D. N prblem
( )15. —D yu knw ________ this afternn?
—I'm nt sure, but I'll tell yu as sn as she ________.
A. what time will Betty arrive; arrives B. what time Betty will arrive; will arrive
C. what time Betty will arrive; arrives D. what time will Betty arrive; will arrive
【答案】
1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. D 10. B 11. C 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C
三、完形填空
My father was a self－taught mandlin(曼陀林琴) player. He was ne f the best players in ur twn. He culd nt __16__ music, but if he heard a tune(曲子) a few times, he culd play it. When he was yung, he was a __17__ f a small cuntry music band. They played at lcal dances and the radi statin.
At hme Dad ften gt ut his mandlin and played fr the family. We three children sang alng. __18__ played the mandlin like my father. He culd __19__ yur heart with the music that came ut f that ld mandlin. He seemed t shine when he was playing. Yu culd see his __20__ in his ability t play s well fr his family.
But Dad had t find anther __21__ in a factry later because the mney he made at the band wasn't enugh t __22__ the family. Unluckily he had an __23__ ne day and lst ne finger. He culdn't play as __24__ as befre. Frm then n, every time we asked him t play, he wuld make up reasns t __25__ dwn ur request. Hwever, we missed his perfrmance s much. __26__， he agreed and said, “Okay, but remember, I can't hld dwn n the strings(琴弦) the way I __27__ t.” When he played the ld mandlin, it carried us back t a __28__， happy time in ur lives.
Dad was that kind f man. __29__ was what he was ding all his life. If he culd give __30__ t thers, he wuld, especially his family. He was always there, sacrificing(牺牲) his time t see that his family had enugh in their life.
( )16. A. express B. raise C. read D. lead
( )17. A. dancer B. member C. driver D. friend
( )18. A. Nbdy B. Smebdy C. Anybdy D. Everybdy
( )19. A. shut B. tuch C. cver D. hurt
( )20. A. dubt B. truth C. pride D. wrry
( )21. A. jb B. wallet C. game D. hbby
( )22. A. start B. wrk C. value D. supprt
( )23. A. actin B. accident C. argument D. exam
( )24. A. deep B. fast C. well D. lud
( )25. A. turn B. break C. clse D. lay
( )26. A. Nearly B. Exactly C. Certainly D. Finally
( )27. A. regretted B. used C. kept D. pinted
( )28. A. careful B. frgetful C. cheerful D. helpful
( )29. A. Giving B. Receiving C. Changing D. Taking
( )30. A. prductin B. pleasure C. purpse D. patience
【答案】CBABC ADBCA DBCAB
四、阅读理解
Lu Xun is ne f the greatest Chinese writers f the 20th century．Besides his famus stries, he als wrte many influential articles abut the living cnditins f Chinese peple．
Brn in 1881 t a wealthy family, Lu Xun had a happy childhd．In 1893, hwever, his grandfather, a senir gvernment fficial, was put int prisn fr taking mney．At the same time, his father became seriusly ill．Frm that time n, his family were n lnger accepted by their relatives and friends．These early experiences greatly influenced his writing．
By the time Lu Xun arrived in Nanjing t study at university in 1899, he already believed that Chinese sciety had t change and becme mdern．In 1902 he went t study in Japan．There, he began writing articles fr several Chinese student magazines．He shwed a gift fr writing and translating and he even wrte several bks, althugh nne was ppular．He returned t China in 1909 because he was in need f mney．
After wrking fr several years as a teacher in Beijing, Lu Xun again returned t writing．In 1918, he wrte his famus shrt stry Diary f a Madman．It was the first Chinese nvel published using the everyday language that peple spke, which helped make it a great success．This, tgether with his nvel The True Stry f Ah Q(1921), made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer．
Althugh successful, Lu Xun still wrried greatly abut China's future．In 1926, he mved t Shanghai and gave up writing stries in rder t devte himself t what he called “pen warfare”．He nw nly wrte articles which called n the peple t fight against the gvernment．Fr this, the gvernment stpped him frm publishing any mre bks．He was frced t write his articles using false names．
Since his death in 1936, Lu Xun's imprtance and influence have grwn．Tday, many f his writings are included in schl textbks and his wrks are read by millins arund the wrld．
31.Which f the fllwing greatly influenced Lu Xun's writing accrding t the passage?
A．The peple he met in Japan． B．The experiences in his early life．
C．Wrking as a teacher in Beijing． D．His father's being put int prisn．
32.Accrding t the passage, why was Lu Xun's stry Diary f a Madam s ppular?
A．It was based n Lu Xun's diary． B．It was the first nvel t use everyday language．
C．Its stry tk place in mdern times． D．It was written using a western style．
33.The underlined wrd “This”(Paragraph 4)refers t ________．
A．the success f Diary f a Madman B．the use f everyday language
C．the first Chinese nvel D．The True Stry f Ah Q
34.After mving t Shanghai, Lu Xun mainly wrte ________．
A．funny stries B．articles abut himself
C．articles against the gvernment D．stries abut gvernment fficials
35.In what rder did these events take place in Lu Xun's life?
a．The gvernment stpped him frm publishing bks．
b．He wrte Diary f a Madman．
c．His father became ill．
d．He mved t Shanghai．
e．His writings were put int textbks．
A．c-a-b-d-e B．c-b-d-a-e C．a-c-d-b-e D．a-d-b-c-e
【答案】BBACB
invent
发明
表示发明了以前没有或不存在的事物。
E.g. Edisn invented the light bulb. 爱迪生发明了灯泡。
discver
发现
指发现已经存在但不为人所知道的事物,有时也指认识到某种情况。
例：Clumbus is said t have discvered America in1492.
据说哥伦布于1遮92年发现了美洲。
find
发现
指通过寻找发现某人、某物。
例：They fund the lst by in the cave.
他们在山洞里发现了那个走丢的男孩。
find ut
发现，查明
指经过观察、调查把某事、某物查出来、搞清楚、弄明白。
例：Can yu find ut whether there are any seats left?
你能查到是否还有座位剩下吗？
时态
谓语动词形式
例句
一般现在时
be动词、行为动词原形或第三人称单数形式
1. I like sprts.2. He likes sprts.3. She is a gd teacher.
一般过去时
be动词、行为动词过去式
We had a great time yesterday.
一般将来时
will/shall/be ging t +动词原形
1. They will g t the cinema next week.2. He is ging t have a picnic with his family tmrrw.
现在进行时
am/is/are+动词的现在分词形式
1.My parents are watching TV nw.2.I am lking fr my purse.
现在完成时
have/has+动词的过去分词
Lily has learned English fr three years.
过去进行时
was/were+动词的现在分词形式
We were talking ludly when the teacher came in.
非延续性动词
延续性动词
buy
have
brrw
keep
pen
be pen
clse
be clsed
begin/start
be n
cme
be here
g
be there
finish/end
be ver
die
be dead
jin
be in/ be a member f
leave
be away frm
arrive/reach
be here
get married
be married