2022-2023学年广东省中山市共进联盟九年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)
展开一、完形填空:本大题共20小题,共20分。
When millins f graduates(毕业生)left university and became busy finding a jb,23-year-ld Yu Yanqia had already made (1)wn decisins t serve as a lcal medical wrker in her hmetwn in Yunnan prvince.
Back in 2007,when Yu was a little girl,the Nujiang River was ne f (2)places in her hmetwn.Like ther peple living here,the 8-year-ld girl had t use a rpe(3)the river t schl every day."(4)it was dangerus,I had n chice but t d it."Yu said when recalling(回想) the experience f crssing the river.
One day,a pht that she was crssing the river t schl drew peple's attentin.A natinwide mney-raising activity was started,and then the first bridge(5)ver Nujiang River.Frm then n,Yu and her classmates n lnger had t risk their (6)t get an educatin.In 2018,Yu became the first child in her village t g t cllege.
"In my past,I met s many peple wh lit a path fr me. (7)their help,I wuld nt be wh I am nw.I'm really .(8)t their help.Since I became a cllege student,I(9)t dedicate myself t my hmetwn." she said excitedly.Nw,she can achieve her dream t use (10)she has learned t change his hmetwn.
1.A. sheB. herC. herselfD. hers
2.A. dangerusB. mre dangerus
C. mst dangerusD. the mst dangerus
3.A. crssB. crssedC. t crssD. crssing
4.A. SB. SinceC. BecauseD. Althugh
5.A. buildsB. builtC. is builtD. was built
6.A. lifeB. livesC. liveD. living
7.A. WithutB. FrC. TD. Of
8.A. thankB. thankfulC. thankfullyD. thankfulness
9.A. decidedB. was decidingC. have decidedD. had decided
10.A. whereB. whyC. hwD. what
It's rare and lucky that Mid-Autumn Festival fell n the same day as Teachers' Day this year.Hwever,we culdn't celebrate the festivals at schl because f the COVID- 19 pandemic in Chengdu.
Because f the hard situatin,ur class made a (11)t hld an nline evening party,and I was ne f the rganizers(组织者) .During the prcess,we (12)sme creative ideas fr the party.One f them was t make a vide f all f ur classmates' best(13)fr ur teachers.Every student (14)the vide .I was respnsible(负责) fr inviting ur teachers t perfrm in a shw.The key thing fr the nline event was the technical part. (15),the father f ne f ur classmates is gd with technlgy.He helped prvide us with a livestream(直播)rm.
We als(16)ur classmates t perfrm and shw their talents.When the party started,we watched many students play musical instruments like the erhu,Chinese zither,pian,pipa and s n.Mncakes are a(17)f the Mid-Autumn Festival.Surprisingly,ur schl delivered mncakes made in the schl canteen (餐厅)t every family!During the livestream shw,we (18)many families sit tgether in frnt f the screen while eating the mncakes.Everyne felt s.(19)abut the event!
In the end,we thanked all f ur teachers and wished everyne a happy Mid-Autumn Festival.Althugh it was(20)t hld such a big event,we enjyed the whle prcess,and felt mre cnnected with each ther during the pandemic.
11.A. traditinB. suggestinC. decisinD. celebratin
12.A. cme up withB. put up withC. catch up withD. keep up with
13.A. reasnsB. wishesC. excusesD. interests
14.A. tk care fB. tk ffC. tk part inD. tk away
15.A. FinallyB. RecentlyC. SuddenlyD. Luckily
16.A. invitedB. servedC. managedD. avided
17.A. symblB. surpriseC. jyD. prmise
18.A. lkedB. sawC. watchedD. listened
19.A. luckyB. happyC. angryD. wrried
20.A. relaxingB. tuchingC. tiringD. interesting
二、阅读理解:本大题共9小题,共20分。
A
21.If Harry takes the newspaper delivery jb, he must ______.
A. use the bike f his wnB. wrk three mrnings a week
C. be interested in the newspapersD. finish the wrk befre 7:00 a.m.
22.What can we knw abut the hliday jb?
A. It desn't prvide any pay.
B. It needs French, Spanish r German speakers.
C. If yu have gt it, yu needn't wrk n Mnday.
D. If yu want t get it, yu must speak three languages.
23.If Tm wants t get the jb in the htel,he can call Gina at ______
A. 8 a.m.B. 10 a.m.C. 5 p.m.D. 7 p.m.
24.Hw much can a babysitter get fr three days?
A. 60 dllarsB. 70 dllarsC. 80 dllarsD. 90 dllars
25.Where can yu read the fur pieces f infrmatin?
A. In a sprts magazines.B. In a newspaper.
C. In a strybk.D. In a travel jurnal.
B
Many students find it difficult t learn a freign language,but d yu knw we have been"bilingual talents(双语人才)"fr a lng time?We are talking abut ur lcal dialect(方言)and Putnghua in a freign language like English.
Zhang Tingting,14,frm Guangzhu,is such a talent."I've spken Cantnese at hme,but Putnghua in the schl since I was in primary schl,"she said."We are nw encuraged t use Putnghua in classrms,and it's natural fr students t speak Putnghua during class breaks."
Nw mre and mre students mve t Guangzhu and study here.A reprt shws that nly 40 percent Guangzhu students can fully understand their lcal dialect.And they nly speak Putnghua at schl.Many peple are wrried that the lcal culture is dying as the dialect is n lnger ppular.A famus language learner says"The mst wrds and expressins are brn f dialects."Zhang Tingting fully agrees with his ideas.She even finds it difficult and strange t use Putnghua t express sme wrds.
Sme cities have fund this prblem and taken actin t save their dialects nw.As we all knw,sme primary schls in Shanghai have asked students t speak Shanghai dialect fur days a mnth.Starting frm this year,there are almst 30 Guangzhu kindergartens encuraging children t speak their dialects during breaks.
Hwever,speaking dialects desn't mean we shuld say NO t Putnghua.Dialects are part f a multi-cultural sciety and make ur wrds mre vividand beautiful.
26.Zhang Tingting has been a bilingual talent since she was ______ .
A. in KingdartenB. in primary schl
C. in high schlD. 14 years ld
27.What des the underlined wrd "vivid" mean in English? ______
A. livelyB. bringC. cmplexD. difficult
28.Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage ? ______
A. Students are encuraged t speak Putnghua in schl.
B. Abut 40 percent f Guangzhu students can't fully understand the lcal dialect.
C. Many students are bilingual talents because they can speak Putnghua and lcal dialect.
D. Almst 30 Guangzhu Kindergartens encuraged children t speak their dialects during breaks this year.
29.Which can be the best title fr this passage? ______
A. Save dialectsB. Dialects are ppular
C. We Are Bilingual TalentsD. A Prblem f Zhang Tingting
三、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共2小题,共20分。
30.左栏是五位学生的学习需要,右栏是七个培训中心的简介。请为每位同学选择适合他们需要的培训中心。
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
31.The Autumn Equinx,r"Qiufen"in Chinese,the 16th f the 24 slar terms in the Chinese Lunar Calendar,falls n September 23 this year.During this perid,autumn clrs can be seen in many parts f China.China's "Chinese Farmers'Harvest Festival" is held n the same day t celebrate the harvest seasn.In China,peple usually celebrate "Qiufen"in the fllwing ways.
● Wrshiping the mn
In the past,Qiufen was the day fr peple t admire the mn.Hwever,the specific date f Qiufen was unfixed,s the"mn-admiring day"was rescheduled fr the Mid-Autumn Day,when the mn was at its brightest and rundest.
● Eating wild amaranth
Villagers in suthern China will pick and eat wild amaranth,a typical autumn vegetable,t clear the liver and intestines and keep healthy.
● Standing eggs n end
It is believed that the autumn equinx is a perfect time t stand eggs n end,because peple have mre respnsive mind and agile act n that day.
● Blessing farmers with cattle-plwing paintings
Flk rap talkers will bless farmers with a gd harvest,and farmers in respnse will buy cattle-plwing paintings frm the rappers fr auspicius men.
● Flying kites
In ancient times,peple did nt have gd medical resurces.S t pray fr health,they wrte their medical issues n paper kite and flew it away.When the kite was in the air,peple wuld cut ff the string t let the paper kite flat away,symblizing the flying away f diseases.
(1) When is Qiufen celebrated this year in China ?
______
(2) What d villagers in Suthern China d n Qiufen ?
______
(3) Why d peple believed that the autumn equinx is a perfect time t stand eggs n end ?
______
(4) Wh will bless farmers with a gd harvest ?
______
(5) Hw many ways are mentined in this passage t celebrate Qiufen ?
______
四、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共15分。
32.Like mst Chinese,Mr.Zhang has a traditinal family. (1) he and his wife are middle schl teachers while their 6-year-ld sn is a pupil.Mr.Zhang's mther lives with them and helps lk (2) the kid.They lve ne anther and live (3) happy life.
Yesterday was Mr.Zhang's mther's birthday.The cuple wanted t d smething t (4) their lve fr her,After a big dinner,Mr.Zhang brught a basin f warm water and asked his mther t sit in frnt f the basin.He tk ff her shes and put her (5) int the water.After that he began t wash them carefully.His wife helped t cmb his mther's hair slwly.Seeing this,the by (6) his mther's example.He tried t cmb his mther's hair,t.But he was nt tall (7) t d that.S he brught a chair and std n it.Everyne culd feel the warmth and lve in the family.
(8) we all knw,respecting the ld and taking care f the yung is a gd Chinese traditin.We shuld try (9) best t care fr ur family,We must visit ur parents as ften as pssible and (10) time with them even thugh we may wrk far away.Indeed,family is a place fr happiness.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
33.中国有着悠久的历史和绚烂的文化,众多的传统节日越来越受到人们的喜爱。假如你是李华,你的外国朋友Mark想要了解中国的传统节日和文化,请你给他写一封信。内容包括:
(1)你最喜欢的中国节日以及喜欢的原因;
(2)介绍你最喜欢的中国节日(包含人物、时间、活动等关键信息);
(3)呼吁同学们弘扬中华文化。
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学习的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Mark,
Hw's it ging ?I'm glad t receive yur letter and I'd like t intrduce my favrite traditinal festival t yu.
.
Yurs,
Li Hua
答案和解析
1~10.【答案】B、D、C、D、D、B、A、B、C、D
【解析】(1)考查代词。句意:Yu Yanqia已经作出了自己的决定,要在云南省的家乡做一个医务工作者。A.she她;B.her她的;C.herself她自己;D.hers她的。根据Yu Yanqia had already made (1)_____wn decisins t serve as a lcal medical wrker in her hmetwn in Yunnan prvince.(Yu Yanqia已经作出了自己的决定,要在云南省的家乡做一个医务工作者。)空格后面的词语是名词,所以要用形容词性物主代词来填空。故选:B。
(2)考查形容词。句意:怒江是她家乡最危险的地方之一。A.dangerus危险的;B.mre dangerus更危险的;C.mst dangerus最危险的;D.the mst dangerus最危险的。空格后面的词语是places in her hmetwn,所以要用形容词最高级来填空,可知怒江是她家乡最危险的地方之一。故选:C。
(3)考查动词形式。句意:这个8岁的女孩,每天使用溜索穿过河流去上学。A.crss穿过,动词原形;B.crssed过去式;C.t crss动词不定式;D.crssing动名词/现在分词。根据the 8-year-ld girl had t use a rpe(3)_____the river t schl every day.(这个8岁的女孩,每天使用溜索穿过河流去上学。)使用溜索的目的是去上学,所以要用动词不定式来填空。故选:C。
(4)考查连词。句意:尽管这是危险的,但是我们没有选择,只能这样做。A.S因此;B.Since自从;C.Because因为;D.Althugh尽管。根据(4)_____it was dangerus,I had n chice but t d it.(尽管这是危险的,但是我们没有选择,只能这样做。)故选:D。
(5)考查动词形式。句意:在怒江上建起了第一座桥。A.builds建造,第三人称单数;B.built过去式;C.is built被动语态;D.was built被动语态。主体时态是一般过去时,所以要用一般过去时的被动语态来填空。故选:D。
(6)考查名词。句意:Yu Yanqia和同学不再冒着生命危险去上学了。A.life生命;B.lives生命;C.live居住;D.living居住。空格前面的词语是their,所以要用复数名词来填空。故选:B。
(7)考查介词。句意:如果没有他们的帮助,我不会是现在的我。。A.Withut没有;B.Fr为了;C.T到;的。with ne's help固定短语,在...的帮助下。而withut ne's help的意思是如果没有...的帮助。故选:A。
(8)考查形容词。句意:我真的很感谢他们的帮助。A.thank感谢;B.thankful感激的;C.thankfully感激地;D.thankfulness感激。be thankful t固定短语,感激。故选:B。
(9)考查动词时态。句意:自从我成为一个大学生以来,我就决定把自己奉献给我的家乡。A.decided决定,发过去;B.was deciding过去进行时;C.have decided现在完成时;D.had decided过去完成时。时间状语是Since I became a cllege student,(自从我成为一个大学生以来,)可知要用现在完成时来填空。故选:C。
(10)考查代词。句意:现在,她已经实现了她的梦想,用她所学的知识来改变家乡。A.where哪里;B.why为什么;C.hw如何;D.what什么。what引导宾语从句,并在从句中作宾语。故选:D。
本文主要介绍了Yu Yanqia不畏艰险求学,学业有成之后,报效家乡的故事。
首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的选项做出选择,结合选出的选项再读短文,从中找出最符合短文的选项,就可以确定正确答案。
11~20.【答案】C、A、B、C、D、A、A、B、B、C
【解析】(1)考查名词。句意:我们班决定在网上举办一个晚会。A.traditin传统;B.suggestin建议;C.decisin决定;D.celebratin庆祝。make a decisin固定短语,决定。故选:C。
(2)考查动词短语。句意:我们为这个晚会想到了一些有创意的想法。A.cme up with想到;B.put up with容忍;C.catch up with赶上;D.keep up with与…保持联系。空格后面的词语是sme creative ideas,可知我们为这个晚会想到了一些有创意的想法。故选:A。
(3)考查名词。句意:其中的一个是,录制一个视频来表达我们全班同学对我们老师的最美好的祝愿。A.reasns原因;B.wishes祝愿;C.excuses借口;D.interests兴趣。根据all f ur classmates' best(3)_____fr ur teachers.可知我们全班同学对我们老师的最美好的祝愿。故选:B。
(4)考查动词短语。句意:每一个学生都要参加这个视频。A.tk care f照顾;B.tk ff起飞;C.tk part in参加;D.tk away拿走。根据Every student (4)_____the vide .可知每一个学生都要参加这个视频。故选:C。
(5)考查副词。句意:幸运的是,我们班一个同学的爸爸擅长技术。A.Finally最后;B.Recently最近;C.Suddenly突然;D.Luckily幸运的是。根据空格后面的部分是the father f ne f ur classmates is gd with technlgy.可知幸运的是,我们班一个同学的爸爸擅长技术。故选:D。
(6)考查动词。句意:我们也邀请我们的同学表演和展示他们的才艺。A.invited邀请;B.served服务;C.managed设法做到;D.avided避免。根据We als(6)_____ur classmates t perfrm and shw their talents.可知我们也邀请我们的同学表演和展示他们的才艺。故选:A。
(7)考查名词。句意:月饼是中秋节的一个象征。A.symbl象征;B.surprise惊讶;C.jy高兴;D.prmise诺言。根据Mncakes are a(7)_____f the Mid-Autumn Festival.可知月饼是中秋节的一个象征。故选:A。
(8)考查动词。句意:在网络直播期间,我们看到许多家庭成员一起坐在屏幕前。A.lked看;B.saw看见;C.watched观看;D.listened听。根据we (8)_____many families sit tgether in frnt f the screen 可知在网络直播期间,我们看到许多家庭成员一起坐在屏幕前。故选:B。
(9)考查形容词。句意:每个人感到很高兴。A.lucky幸运的;B.happy高兴的;C.angry生气的;D.wrried着急的。根据下文we enjyed the whle prcess,(我们享受整个过程,)可知每个人感到很高兴。故选:B。
(10)考查形容词。句意:尽管举办这么大的一个活动是很疲劳的,但是我们都很享受整个过程。A.relaxing令人放松的;B.tuching令人感到的;C.tiring疲劳的;D.interesting有趣的。根据空格后面的词语是 hld such a big event,可知尽管举办这么大的一个活动是很疲劳的,但是我们都很享受整个过程。故选:C。
本文主要介绍了双节临门,我们决定在网上举办一个晚会,庆祝教师节和中秋节。
首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的选项做出选择,结合选出的选项再读短文,从中找出最符合短文的选项,就可以确定正确答案。
21~25.【答案】A、C、D、A、B
【解析】【文章大意】短文是四则招聘的广告,详细地介绍了工作的时间和联系方式等。
1.
根据What's mre, yu must have yur wn bike.(更重要的是,你必须有自己的自行车。)可知,如果哈里接受送报纸的工作,他必须使用自己的自行车。故选A。
2.
根据We need French, English r German speakers t wrk in the City Museum frm Tuesday t Saturday.(我们需要会说法语、英语或德语的人从周二到周六在城市博物馆工作。)可知,如果你得到这份工作,星期一不必上班,故选C。
3.
根据Cme int(7 6 p.m.) ur htel r call Gina at 6724-8845(after 6 p.m.). ((早上7点到下午6点)到我们酒店或(下午6点以后)打电话给吉娜 6724-8845)可知,如果汤姆想得到旅馆的兼职工作,他可以在下午7点打电话给吉娜。故选D。
4.
根据It's $20 fr a day.可知,保姆三天能挣20+20+20=60美元。故选A。
5.
本文是四则广告,在报纸上可以看到。故选B。
26~29.【答案】B、A、B、A
【解析】本文主要讲述了方言应该被拯救,现在大部分人是双语型人才,普通话和方言应该并存,提倡说普通话,但是方言也很重要,方言使得语言更加生动美丽。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
1.
(1)细节理解题。根据文中""I've spken Cantnese at hme,but Putnghua in the schl since I was in primary schl,"she said."("自从上小学的时候我在家说广东话,但在学校说普通话,"她说。)可知,张婷婷自从上小学的时候就是双语人才了,故选:B。
2.
(2)词义猜测题。根据语境和文章最后一句"Dialects are part f a multi- cultural sciety and make ur wrds mre vivid and beautiful."(方言是一个多文化的社会的一部分,使我们的语言更加____和美丽。)可知,人们担心方言会消失,一个语言学家说"最____的语言和表达源自于方言。"因此方言使得语言更加生动美丽,lively生动的,有生机的,故选:A。
3.
(3)细节判断题。根据第三段中"A reprt shws that nly 40 percent Guangzhu students can fully understand their lcal dialect."(一个报告显示,在广州只有40%的学生可以完全理解当地方言。)可知B选项是不符合原文内容的,故选:B。
4.
(4)标题归纳题。根据文章第五段"Hwever,speaking dialects desn't mean we.shuld say NO t Putnghua.Dialects are part f a multi- cultural sciety and make ur wrds mre vivid and beautiful"(然而,方言并不意味着我们应该对普通话说不。方言是一个多文化的社会的一部分,使我们的语言更加生动和美丽。)可知文章主要介绍了只讲普通话,很多孩子不懂得当地的方言,因此一些城市发现这个问题后采取措施来拯救方言,说普通话的同时也要学说方言,故选:A。
30.【答案】【小题1】B
【小题2】G
【小题3】A
【小题4】D
【小题5】E
【解析】细节推理题。
(1)根据Jasn is a five-year-ld by wh cannt speak r hear.His parents hpe t send him t g t a center fr disabled children.And he can learn t read like ther children there.(杰森是一个五岁的男孩,他不会说话,也不会说话。他的父母希望把他送到残疾儿童中心。他可以像那里的其他孩子一样学习阅读。)可知说的是残疾儿童中心,结合选项,应说韶关市残疾人康复中心有耐心的老师教残疾儿童。我们的老师不仅帮助孩子学习手势语言或其他肢体语言,还教他们如何像其他孩子一样阅读。故选B。
(2)根据Katrina is gd at singing English sngs.She hpes t vlunteer at a kindergarten t help kids and practice her singing skills as well.(卡特琳娜擅长唱英语歌曲。她希望在幼儿园做志愿者,帮助孩子们,同时练习她的歌唱技巧。)可知说的是英语歌,结合选项,应说芝麻街双语幼儿园需要你的帮助。如果你喜欢孩子并且擅长英语歌曲,欢迎帮助我们学校的孩子。故选G。
(3)根据Li Lian needs English in her wrk,but she knws a little English.She wants t g t a schl n weekends t imprve her spken English.(李莲在工作中需要英语,但她懂一点英语。她想周末去学校提高英语口语。)可知结合选项,应说我们的英语培训中心是为那些想提高英语口语的人准备的。星期六和星期天来华强路28号参加我们的课程。故选A。
(4)根据Marie knws little English.She plans t visit America a few mnths later,s she wants t learn everyday English fr her travelling abrad.(玛丽不懂英语。她计划几个月后去美国,所以她想为出国旅行学习日常英语。)可知为出国学习英语,结合选项,应说我们的语言学校是为想出国旅行的成人初学者而设的。从周一到周五,我们每晚有两节英语课。来上课吧!故选D。
(5)根据Lydia likes children and has just graduated frm the English Department f Suth China Nrmal University.She hpes t wrk as an English teacher in a junir high schl.(莉迪亚喜欢孩子,刚从华南师范大学英语系毕业。她希望在一所初中当英语老师。)可知说的是想当英语老师,结合选项,应说我们学校很大,有很多优秀的老师和初级学生。现在需要一名英语老师。如果你爱孩子,就来加入我们吧!故选E。
(1)杰森是一个五岁的男孩,他不会说话,也不会听。他的父母希望把他送到残疾儿童中心。他可以像那里的其他孩子一样学习阅读。——韶关市残疾人康复中心有耐心的老师教残疾儿童。我们的老师不仅帮助孩子学习手势语言或其他肢体语言,还教他们如何像其他孩子一样阅读。
(2)卡特琳娜擅长唱英语歌曲。她希望在幼儿园做志愿者,帮助孩子们,同时练习她的歌唱技巧。——芝麻街双语幼儿园需要你的帮助。如果你喜欢孩子并且擅长英语歌曲,欢迎帮助我们学校的孩子。
(3)李莲在工作中需要英语,但她懂一点英语。她想周末去学校提高英语口语。——我们的英语培训中心是为那些想提高英语口语的人准备的。星期六和星期天来华强路28号参加我们的课程。
(4)玛丽不懂英语。她计划几个月后去美国,所以她想为出国旅行学习日常英语。——我们的语言学校是为想出国旅行的成人初学者而设的。从周一到周五,我们每晚有两节英语课。来上课吧!
(5)莉迪亚喜欢孩子,刚从华南师范大学英语系毕业。她希望在一所初中当英语老师。——我们学校很大,有很多优秀的老师和初级学生。现在需要一名英语老师。如果你爱孩子,就来加入我们吧!
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,保证上下文意思通顺,结合选项选出正确答案。
31.【答案】【小题1】It is celebrated n September 23 this year.
【小题2】They will pick and eat wild amaranth
【小题3】Because peple have mre respnsive mind and agile act
【小题4】Flk rap talkers.
【小题5】5.
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据原文The Autumn Equinx,r"Qiufen"in Chinese,the 16th f the 24 slar terms in the Chinese Lunar Calendar,falls n September 23 this year. (秋分是中国农历24节气中的第16个节气,今年的9月23日是秋分。)可知今年的9月23日是秋分。故答案为:It is celebrated n September 23 this year。
(2)细节理解题。根据原文Villagers in suthern China will pick and eat wild amaranth,a typical autumn vegetable,t clear the liver and intestines and keep healthy.(中国南方的村民会采摘并食用野生苋菜,这是一种典型的秋季蔬菜,以清洁肝脏和肠道,保持健康。)可知中国南方的村民会采摘并食用野生苋菜。故答案为:They will pick and eat wild amaranth。
(3)细节理解题。根据原文It is believed that the autumn equinx is a perfect time t stand eggs n end,because peple have mre respnsive mind and agile act n that day.(人们认为秋分是把鸡蛋立起来的最佳时机,因为这一天人们的思维更敏捷,行动更敏捷。)可知因为这一天人们的思维更敏捷,行动更敏捷。故答案为:Because peple have mre respnsive mind and agile act。
(4)细节理解题。根据原文Flk rap talkers will bless farmers with a gd harvest(民间说唱歌手会祝福农民有个好收成)可知是民间说唱歌手会祝福农民有个好收成。故答案为:Flk rap talkers。
(5)细节理解题。根据原文● Wrshiping the mn(拜月);● Eating wild amaranth(食用野生苋菜);● Standing eggs n end(鸡蛋竖着放);● Blessing farmers with cattle-plwing paintings(用耕牛画祝福农民);● Flying kites(放风筝)可知有5种方式。故答案为:5。
材料介绍了一些关于春分的有趣事实。
做这类题,要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项写出正确答案。
32.【答案】【小题1】Bth
【小题2】after
【小题3】a
【小题4】shw
【小题5】feet
【小题6】fllwed
【小题7】enugh
【小题8】As
【小题9】ur
【小题10】spend
【解析】1.Bth.考查副词.根据"he and his wife"他和妻子两个人,所以要用bth来和and构成结构"bth…and…"两者都…,又因为位于句首,还要大写.句意:他和他妻子都是中学老师.故填Bth.
2.after.考查介词.根据上文"while their 6-year-ld sn is a pupil "可知,他们有个六岁的小孩子.妈妈和他们住在一起,帮助他们照看孩子.lk after照看.故填after.
3.a.考查冠词."live a(an)…life"是固定短语,意思是"过着…的生活".happy是以辅音开头的单词,故用a来修饰.句意:他们相互关爱,过着幸福的生活.故填a.
4.shw.考查动词.根据上文"Yesterday was Mr.Zhang's mther's birthday"昨天是张先生妈妈的生日.夫妇两人为了对她表现他们的爱意,于是想做点事情"shw their lve fr her"向她表现对她的爱,所以要用shw来填空,又因为前面是不定式符合t,所以后面要用动词原形,故填shw.
5.feet.考查名词.根据上文"Mr.Zhang brught a basin f warm water and asked his mther t sit in frnt f the basin"和"He tk ff her shes"张先生端来一盆温水,让妈妈坐在盆子前面,他脱下她的鞋子.由此可知是要给她洗脚.句意:他脱下她的鞋子,把她的脚放进水里.所以要用ft的复数形式是feet,表示"脚"这个整体(概念).故填feet.
6.fllwed.考查动词.根据下文"He tried t cmb his mther's hair,t"可知,男孩看到这个场面,于是想跟着妈妈学.他试图给妈妈梳头.fllw ne's example向某人学习;以---为榜样;仿效某人.本句说的是过去之事,故用一般过去时.故填fllwed.
7.enugh.考查副词.根据下文"S he brught a chair and std n it"可知他的个子不够高,句意:但是要这样做他不够高.enugh足够.故填enugh.
8.As.考查连词.根据下文"we all knw"可知,我们都知道(众所周知).as因为.故填As.
9.ur.考查代词.根据句中的" try …best "可知,我们应尽自己(我们)的最大努力,去关心我们的家人.ur我们的.故填ur.
10.spend.考查动词.根据句中"visit ur parents as ften as pssible"可知,尽管我们可能离家很远去工作,但是我们必须尽可能经常拜访自己的父母,并跟他们共度时光.spend度过.故填spend.
本文以张老师夫妇给妈妈洗脚为例,说明尊重老人,照顾小孩是中国的传统美德,我们应该尽我们所能去关照家人,我们必须尽可能的回家看望父母,和他们待在一起,实际上家是一个幸福的地方.
首先要通读短文,掌握大意,特别要注意上下文之间的联系,确定某处的需要的词汇和形式,就可以确定正确答案.
33.【答案】Dear Mark,
Hw's it ging ?I'm glad t receive yur letter and I'd like t intrduce my favrite traditinal festival t yu.
Festivals play an imprtant part in Chinese culture.The Dragn Bat Festival is ne f the mst imprtant traditinal festivals in China.(传统节日) It is n the fifth day f the fifth mnth in the Chinese lunar calendar,and it's als called the Duble Fifth Festival.(时间)
When the Dragn Bat Festival cmes,peple usually get tgether t have a big dinner with their family. (团聚)【高分句型一】They ften make zngzi and eat zngzi n that day. (包粽子)They taste very nice.Peple ften hld the dragn bat races,t.(龙舟赛)They ften feel excited because the races were bustling with nise and excitement. 【高分句型二】I als like t watch the races.I like t have mre peple arund.It makes things mre exciting.S I think they're fun t watch.
This is the Dragn Bat Festival in China.It's interesting.I like it very much.What abut yu?Let's publicize Chinese culture mre.(呼吁同学们弘扬中华文化)
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】【高分句型一】
When the Dragn Bat Festival cmes,peple usually get tgether t have a big dinner with their family.端午节到来时,人们通常会和家人聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。
When当……的时候;引导时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
They ften feel excited because the races were bustling with nise and excitement.他们经常感到兴奋,因为比赛充满了喧闹和兴奋。
because因为;引导原因状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。 Hliday Jb
D yu want t make sme mney this summer? Can yu speak anther language? We need French, English r German speakers t wrk in the City Museum frm Tuesday t Saturday.
If yu want t have a try, please email Mary at citymuseum@jb.lkl. We are lking frward t yur applicatin.
Newspaper Delivery(递送)
We need yung peple t deliver newspapers n Mnday and Friday mrnings. The newspaper delivery takes 30 minutes in he village f Clanbrk. Yu must deliver the newspapers befre 8:00 a.m. t guarantee the timeliness(时效性) f the news. What's mre, yu must have yur wn bike.
Are yu interested in it?Ask fr mre infrmatin at Clanbrk Pst Office.
Babysitter(保姆) Needed
We need a babysitter t lk after ur tw bys aged 5 and 8 after schl frm 4:30 p.m. t 6:30 p.m.,Mnday t Friday.
It's $20 fr a day.
Call Wendy at 6685-4320.
Htel Part-time Jb
It is during a rush seasn and the wrk in ur htel is in a busy perid. We are lking fr part-time wrkers t wrk in ur htel n weekends.
Cme int(7 6 p.m.) ur htel r call Gina at 6724-8845(after 6 p.m.).
(1) Jasn is a five-year-ld by wh cannt speak r hear.His parents hpe t send him t g t a center fr disabled children.And he can learn t read like ther children there.
(2) Katrina is gd at singing English sngs.She hpes t vlunteer at a kindergarten t help kids and practice her singing skills as well.
(3) Li Lian needs English in her wrk,but she knws a little English.She wants t g t a schl n weekends t imprve her spken English
(4) Marie knws little English.She plans t visit America a few mnths later,s she wants t learn everyday English fr her travelling abrad.
(5) Lydia likes children and has just graduated frm the English Department f Suth China Nrmal University.She hpes t wrk as an English teacher in a junir high schl.
A.Our English Training Center is fr thse wh want t imprve their spken English.Cme t ur lessns at N.28,Huaqiang Rad n Saturdays and Sundays
B.Shaguan Rehabilitatin Center fr the disabled has patient teachers wh teach disabled kids.Our teachers nt nly help kids with gesture languages r ther bdy languages,but als teach them hw t read like ther children.
C.Our After-Schl Center is a gd place fr yur kids t take exercise.We have excellent teachers t teach yur kids t play basketball,play tennis and s n.We have wnderful classes every Saturday and Sunday.
D.Our language schl is fr adult beginners wh want t travel abrad.We have tw English classes every night frm Mnday t Friday.Cme and take lessns!
E.Our schl is very big with many excellent teachers and junir students.An English teacher is wanted nw.If yu lve children,cme t jin us!
F.Our schl has many experienced teachers fr disabled children.They are patient and can teach children t read by tuching the Braile(盲文).
G.Bilingual-Language Kindergarten at Sesame Street needs yur help.If yu like children and are gd at English sngs,welcme t help kids in ur schl.
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