江苏省无锡地区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末模拟英语试卷一

这是一份江苏省无锡地区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末模拟英语试卷一，共7页。试卷主要包含了单项选择在 A，词汇运用，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上作 答。（本大题共 15 分，每小题 1 分）
1. The British film Dwntn with happy ending is n visit t China’s cinema.
A. the; aB. a; anC. a; aD. the; the
2. We were having a PE lessn n the playgrund a lud nise came like a bmb.
A. asB. whenC. whileD. since
3. There’s n need t take s many clthes fr yur trip as the temperature will stay 10℃
in the fllwing days.
A. abveB. verC. belwD. under
4. — Did yu buy anything n Duble Eleventh Festival? Things were much cheaper than usual.
— at all. I have n interest in nline shpping.
A. NneB. NthingC. NtD. N
5. — Dad, the shwer desn’t wrk. I can’t have a shwer tnight.
— Dn’t wrry. Let’s a new ne at nce.
A. put inB. pull inC. put upD. tidy up
6. Peple find the mvie Frzen 2 quite exciting. , the sngs in it are wnderful.
A. HweverB. OtherwiseC. InsteadD. Mrever
7. — Hw d yu find the newspaper TEENS?
— Gd indeed. It many news stries arund the wrld.
A. shwsB. cversC. writesD. says
8. — I hate my schlwrk. It’s t hard. And I’m just nt as smart as yu r mm.
— , yu have a higher IQ. Yu just need t kick yur laziness.
A. First f allB. Fr exampleC. As a resultD. In fact
9. — What d yu think f yur trip t the Taihu Lake?
— It was . Our car hit a tree and brke dwn n the way.
A. terribleB. lateC. excitingD. frzen
10. The number f plar bears (北极熊) is becming nly because the weather is getting warmer and warmer.
A. fewer and fewerB. less and lessC. smaller and smallerD. wrse and wrse
11. What’s the structure f the sentence “Autumn leaves turn brwn.”?
A. S+VB. S+V+OC. S+V+PD. S+V+IO+DO
12. When they their full height, flwers grw ut and then int fruits.
A. reachedB. reachC. were reachingD. will reach
13. — It is heartbreaking t see such a museum with a lng histry in smke.
— Dn’t be . The truth is that France is rebuilding the past nw.
A. seriusB. helplessC. sadD. trapped
14. — D yu think Heytea is delicius?
— Srry, I’ve had t much and I’ve lst my f taste.
A. timeB. senseC. pwerD. interest
15. — Guizhu is in the list f 52 places t g in the wrld.
— . It is ne f China’s “natural jewels (珍宝)”.
A. N wayB. I betC. I can’t believe itD. Exactly
二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填 入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上作答。（本大题共 10 分，每小题 1 分）
My father and I started ur mrning by mving quickly int the lcal stre. I waited in line at the
Starbucks cunter (柜台) 16 he shpped arund t pick up a few things.
When I was standing there, I saw an elderly wman, with untidy hair, wearing ld clthes, behind me in line. She had a few things in her hands and seemed t want t pay at the cunter.
At sme pint I fund she was cming clser behind me – 17 than I was cmfrtable with! At nce I put a hand ver my purse and made it clser t me. My 18 made me keep making wild
stries abut this hmeless wman wh might try t steal (偷) frm me.
Then it was my 19 t rder.
“Tw cups f ht chclate and sandwiches.” “Anything else?”
“N, thanks.” I tk the purse ut and held it tightly (紧紧地).
As the waiter shwed me the bill, I nticed I was 67 cents 20 . I called my father but he was hard f hearing. He asked me t 21 what I said but he still culdn’t make me ut.
“Excuse me, here’s the bill,” the waiter said again.
“Err...” My face turned red and I 22 every pcket but n mre cents were fund.
At that pint, a lng, grey arm, with hles in its sleeves, reached ver frm behind me. She put 67
cents ut n the cunter, saying, “Here, we all need sme help smetimes.”
I was 23 !
Here was a wman wh clearly had very 24 t give and was in great need herself. I had judged (评判) her 25 and she ffered t help me!
三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项， 并在答题卷上作答。（本大题共 20 分，每小题 2 分）
A
Lndn, England, UK 5 Day Weather
16.
A. until
B. while
C. befre
D. since
17.
A. quicker
B. further
C. slwer
D. clser
18.
A. fear
B. pity
C. danger
D. secret
19.
A. hpe
B. mment
C. turn
D. time
20.
A. shrt
B. less
C. left
D. enugh
21.
A. reply
B. read
C. repeat
D. recrd
22.
A. made
B. kept
C. tuched
D. searched
23.
A. surprised
B. excited
C. crazy
D. nervus
24.
A. few
B. little
C. many
D. much
25.
A. rightly
B. wrngly
C. carefully
D. sadly
DAY
DESCRIPTION
HIGH/LO W
PRECIP
WIND
HUMIDITY
(降雨)
(湿度)
MON NOV12
Shwers
8 ℃/4 ℃
40%
N 11mph
82%
TUENOV13
Partly cludy
8 ℃/5 ℃
20%
NE 12mph
84%
WED NOV14
Partly cludy
9 ℃/6℃
20%
ESE 11mph
81%
THU NOV15
PM Shwers
9 ℃/5 ℃
40%
SSE 10 mph
84%
FRINOV16
AM Shwers
8 ℃/3 ℃
50%
SSW 9 mph
84%
26.The weather reprt is mst prbably frm .
A. a newspaperB. a nticeC. an advertisementD. a pster
27. The lwest temperature may be n .
A. MndayB. WednesdayC. ThursdayD. Friday
28. What can yu learn frm the reprt?
A. The weather stays very wet thrugh the five days. B. There is sme rain every day during the week.
C. Lndn never has a sunny day in Nvember.
D. Shwers can cme any time n Tuesday.
B
Tw little bys had tw little tys
Each had a wden hrse.
Jyfully they played each summer’s day
Sldiers (士兵) bth, f curse. Then Jack brke ff his hrse’s head, Sad fr his ty, then cried with jy
As his yung friend Je said:
Did yu think I wuld leave yu crying When there’s rm n my hrse fr tw? Climb up here, Jack, and dn’t be crying
I can g just as fast with tw
When we grw up we’ll bth be sldiers
And ur hrses will nt be tys And I wnder if we’ll remember When we were tw little bys.
Lng years past, war (战争) came s ▲
Bravely they mved away.
Guns (枪) rared lud and in the mad crwd (人群) Wunded and dying lie
Up ges a shut, a hrse rushes ut Out frm the crwd, t where Je lay Then came a vice he knew:
Did yu think I wuld leave yu dying When there’s rm n my hrse fr tw? Climb up here, Je, we’ll sn be flying
I can g just as fast with tw. Nw we are bth real sldiers And ur hrses are nt tys And I remember
When we were tw little bys.
29. What d yu think f Je?
A. Sad and careless.B. Afraid and helpless. C. Brave and helpful.D. Quiet and hpeful.
30. The best wrd fr the ▲ is _.
A. fastB. hardC. slwD. quick
31. What is the sng mainly abut?
A. Dangerus war.B. Interesting games.C. Happy summer.D. True friendship.
C
What des it mean t be a gd turist? Which turists are the mst welcmed in their cuntry? Accrding t a study, ne cuntry std ut abve all thers: Japan. YuGv, a UK market research cmpany did the study, including nearly 28,000 peple frm 26 cuntries and areas.
The Japanese are famus fr being the wrld’s mst well-dressed, tidy, punctual (守时的) and plite
travelers, The Telegraph reprted. They line up plitely and they never attend meetings late, talk ludly r try t take phts in art museums when they knw they’re nt allwed (允许) t d s.
Japanese turists greatly surprised the wrld during last summer’s Wrld Cup. The cuntry’s sccer
fans helped t clean stadiums (体育场) after matches, Suth China Mrning Pst nted.
The study als shwed that anther cuntry std ut at the same time, but in the ppsite way. Many peple thught British turists act the wrst in the wrld. Even lcal peple in the UK dn’t like British turists.
Many peple said that British travelers are lud, prly dressed and behave badly. They are als stingy (吝啬的) when tipping at restaurants and htels.
It’s nt hard t be a gd traveler. The Chinese gvernment advises turists nt t thrw rubbish n the grund r talk ludly. They are als tld t line up prperly and be mre plite.
S hw can we be a gd turist?
★Learn a few wrds r phrases in the lcal languages, such as “excuse me”, “thank yu”, and
“gdbye”.
★Watch yur bdy language. Cultures are different frm place t place. D yur hmewrk earlier. Sme actins may be rude in the cuntry r area yu’re traveling t.
★Dress prperly. If yu’re unsure, learn hw lcal peple dress.
★Be a plite phtgrapher. Try nt t use selfie sticks (自拍杆), perhaps thers can’t accept it.
32. What is the best title f the passage?
A. Tips fr being a gd turist.B. The imprtance f being a gd turist. C. The best and the wrst turists.D. A reprt n a gd turist.
33. The underlined wrd “tipping” in Paragraph 5 may mean .
A. rdering sme dishesB. waiting fr meals
C. giving sme mneyD. eating nice fd
34. What d we knw frm the stry?
A. Many peple frm the UK tk part in the study. B. Japanese turists are plite while traveling.
C. Turists frm Japan like t stand ut t talk ludly. D. Chinese turists never thrw rubbish everywhere.
35. What can we infer (推断) frm the passage?
A. It is difficult t be a gd turist.
B. British turists act badly because f being pr. C. Travelers with bad manners are nt welcme.
D. Lcal language is useless when yu are travelling arund.
第 II 卷（主观题 共 35 分）
四、词汇运用 （本大题共 8 分，每小题 1 分）
(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卷对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
36. After practising fr 2 mnths, the students gave a (完美的) shw at last.
37. The kid finished the reprt (不费力地) withut his parents’ help.
38. Du Fugu and Lu Ynggen are great (榜样) in new times.
39. The by was excited and (吹) all the candles ff at nce.
(B) 根据句意，在答题卷对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
40. He may have the (little) mney amng his brthers, but he has the mst happiness.
41. The shade f glden range is ppular this year. It is s (cheer) and bright.
42. Keep (shake) the bttle befre yu drink the juice.
43. The end is always right there in the (begin).
五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卷对应题号的横线上。（本 大题共 6 分，每小题 1 分）
44. D yu knw sme yung peple in Hng Kng hit an ld cleaner with bricks while he
(sweep) n the street?
45. Tm, sit dwn and (nt scream), will yu?
46. Please keep a clse eye n the sick by (prevent) him getting a high fever.
47. Which team d yu think (win) the ftball final tmrrw?
48. — Lk! Why the yung wmen (mve) arund slwly?
— T enjy the beautiful sunshine, I guess.
49. — Thrw away this ld and dirty ty rabbit nw.
— But it (mean) everything t me when I was 5.
六、阅读填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当 的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卷对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。
（本大题共 5 分，每小题 1 分）
Parents are the nes wh lve yu mst n Earth. Hwever, yu dn’t ften thank them. Smetimes when yu want t, it’s t late. S dn’t wait, say sme sweet wrds t yur parents.
“I miss yu.” Yu may be busy, but dn’t frget t call yur parents and tell them hw much yu miss them.
“Thank yu fr all the things yu d.” Hug (拥抱) them and tell them hw much yu thank them.
Yu can’t give back everything they’ve dne fr yu, but this small act will make them feel warm.
“I’m srry.” Yu may hurt them befre but they still lve yu. Yu may try t g back in time and make everything right. But that can’t happen, all yu can d is t say srry.
“Thank yu fr making me what I’m tday.” Yu can never thank them enugh fr this. They are always there t help yu mve frward in life. Let them knw they are the real heres in yur life.
七、完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卷对应题号的横线上。
（本大题共 6 分，每小题 1 分）
55. 小女孩迫不及待给这些气球打满了气。
The little girl fill the ballns with air.
56. 华尔街上，人们行色匆匆，各奔八方。
Peple are busy walking n Wall Street.
57. 三五好友，就着火锅(htpt)，谈笑风生，就是最好的时光了。
enjy a htpt with a few friends, chatting and laughing.
58. 你知道中国政府为一个孩子提供多少时间的免费教育？
Hw many years f free schling a child?
59. 出发时，乌云蔽日，所幸并未下雨。
The sun when we were leaving. Luckily, it didn’t rain.
60. 真遗憾，他们在无锡市中心再一次迷了路！
again in the center f Wuxi!
八、书面表达 （本大题共 10 分） 澳大利亚此次发生了特大丛林火灾，火势蔓延了四分之一的国土。请认真阅读以下导图，用
英文写一篇短文, 贴在 Schl Newsletter 上。
Title: Say 50 sweet t yur parents.
Intrductin
Parents lve yu but yu 51 thank yur parents.
Wrds t say
“I miss yu.”
52 t call parents even when yu are busy.
“Thank yu fr all the things yu d.”
Shw yur thanks with small acts.
“I’m srry.”
Say srry t yur parents instead f 53 t g back.
“Thank yu fr making me what I’m tday.”
Knw that yur parents 54 yu t a better life. They are yur real heres.
Facts:
●ht, dry, less rain
●bush fires, frest fires
Results:
●800 buildings fell dwn
●animals like kalas died
●thick fg everywhere
Pssible causes (原因):
●humans’ activities
●…
Big fires
Yur feelings：
…
注意事项：
1. 短文内容须包括导图要点，要求表达清楚、语法正确、适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2. 词数在 80 个左右，首尾已在答题卷上给出，不计入总词数；
3. 短文必须写在答题卷指定的位置上。
Big fires hit Australia. One quarter f the whle cuntry is n fire.
模拟试卷一答案
二、单项填空 （本大题共 15 分，每小题 1 分）
21-25 CBABA26-30 DBDAC31-35 CBCBD
三、完形填空 （本大题共 10 分，每小题 1 分）
36-40 BDACA41-45 CDABB
四、阅读理解 （本大题共 20 分，每小题 2 分）
46-48 ADA49-51 CAD52-55 DCBC
五、词汇运用 （本大题共 8 分，每小题 1 分）
56. perfect57. easily58. examples59. blew
60. least61. cheerful62. shaking63. beginning
六、动词填空 （本大题共 6 分，每小题 1 分）
64. was sweeping65. dn’t scream66. t prevent
67. will win68. are mving69. meant
七、阅读填空 （本大题共 5 分，每小题 1 分）
70. smething71. seldm72. Remember73. trying74. lead
八、完成句子 （本大题共 6 分，每小题 1 分）
75. culdn’t wait t
76. in all directins
77. It’s the best time t
78. des the Chinese gvernment prvide fr /ffer t
79. was cvered with dark cluds
80. What a pity (it was) they gt lst/lst their way
九、书面表达（本大题共 10 分）
One pssible versin:
Big fires hit Australia. One quarter f the whle cuntry is n fire.
It’s January nw but the weather there is ht and dry. There’s less rain this year than usual. Many bush and frest fires happen. Over 800 buildings fell dwn. Thusands f kalas died. There’s thick fg everywhere.
Humans’ activities mainly lead t these fires. The earth is getting warmer. The frests are s dry that they can catch fire easily n such weather.
I’m really srry t see s many fires. I think it’s a serius natural disaster.
We have nly ne earth. We shuld d smething t prtect ur earth.
(80 wrds)